CN108016795B - Garbage spreading device of ultraviolet sterilization vehicle - Google Patents

Garbage spreading device of ultraviolet sterilization vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108016795B
CN108016795B CN201711215086.XA CN201711215086A CN108016795B CN 108016795 B CN108016795 B CN 108016795B CN 201711215086 A CN201711215086 A CN 201711215086A CN 108016795 B CN108016795 B CN 108016795B
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garbage
ultraviolet sterilization
sleeve
motor
rod
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CN108016795A (en
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王佳鑫
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Jiaxing Meirui Network Technology Co., Ltd
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Jiaxing Meirui Network Technology Co Ltd
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/14Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle
    • B65F3/20Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with devices for charging, distributing or compressing refuse in the interior of the tank of a refuse vehicle with charging pistons, plates, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • B65F7/005Devices, mounted on refuse collecting vehicles, for cleaning or disinfecting refuse receptacles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a garbage spreading device of an ultraviolet sterilization vehicle, which comprises a garbage vehicle body, wherein an inner top wall of the garbage vehicle body is connected with an ultraviolet sterilization lamp, an inner bottom wall of the garbage vehicle body is provided with an installation cavity, the side wall of the installation cavity is connected with a first motor, a rotating shaft on the first motor is connected with a first missing gear, the first missing gear is meshed with a second missing gear, the second missing gear is rotatably connected with the side wall of the installation cavity, and the bottom wall of the installation cavity is connected with a first sleeve. The invention has simple structure, and by adding the connecting line, the pulley, the connecting rod, the sliding rail and other structures, the combined structure realizes the reciprocating motion of the rake through the transmission device by utilizing the gravity of the garbage during dumping, and simultaneously, the second motor drives the rake to rotate to pave the accumulated garbage, thereby increasing the contact area between the garbage and the light of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp, having better sterilizing effect, simple operation and convenient use.

Description

Garbage spreading device of ultraviolet sterilization vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of environment-friendly machinery, in particular to a garbage spreading device of an ultraviolet sterilization vehicle.
Background
The garbage truck is a special vehicle specially used for various garbage transported by municipal sanitation departments. The categories are: the garbage truck mainly carries domestic garbage, can also carry bulk building materials such as ash, sand, stone, soil and the like, and can also carry ore or coal in mines or coal construction. The garbage truck for transporting the household garbage carries out ultraviolet disinfection on the garbage for preventing bacterial diffusion, but when the garbage is poured into the garbage truck, the garbage is easy to accumulate, and the sterilization effect is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a garbage spreading device of an ultraviolet sterilization vehicle.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a garbage spreading device of an ultraviolet sterilization vehicle comprises a garbage vehicle body, wherein an ultraviolet sterilization lamp is connected to the inner top wall of the garbage vehicle body, an installation cavity is formed in the inner bottom wall of the garbage vehicle body, the side wall of the installation cavity is connected with a first motor, a rotating shaft on the first motor is connected with a first missing gear, the first missing gear is meshed with a second missing gear, the second missing gear is rotatably connected with the side wall of the installation cavity, the bottom wall of the installation cavity is connected with a first sleeve, the first sleeve is positioned on the left lower side of the second missing gear, a push rod is movably inserted in the first sleeve, a first spring is connected between the lower end of the push rod and the inner bottom wall of the sleeve, the inner side wall of the garbage vehicle body is connected with a L-type rod, the upper end face of the transverse section of the L-type rod is connected with a copper contact piece through the second spring, a through hole is formed in the vertical section of the L-type rod, an arc-shaped copper rod is movably inserted in the through hole, the upper end of the arc-shaped copper rod is connected with a rotating plate, one end of the rotating plate is connected with a third section of the movable spring L;
the inner bottom wall of the garbage truck body is provided with a mounting groove, the mounting groove is communicated with the mounting cavity through a through hole, a slide rail is arranged on the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove, a connecting rod is connected in the slide rail in a sliding way, the upper end of the connecting rod is connected with a second motor, the arc-shaped copper rod, the copper contact piece, the first motor, an external switch and an external power supply form a series circuit through a lead, a rotating shaft on the second motor is connected with a rake, a fourth spring is connected between the inner side wall of the mounting groove and the side wall of the connecting rod, the side wall of the connecting rod far away from the fourth spring is connected with one end of a connecting wire, the other end of the connecting wire penetrates through the through hole and is connected with the edge of the side wall of the second gear-lacking wheel, the two corresponding inside walls of mounting groove all are connected with the one end of expansion plate, the other end and the connecting rod contact of expansion plate.
Preferably, the inner side wall of the through hole is rotatably connected with a pulley, and the pulley is in contact with the connecting line.
Preferably, the included angle formed by the first gear-lacking wheel and the second gear-lacking wheel is 160 degrees.
Preferably, the connecting rod is located the inside one end of slide rail and rotates and be connected with the gyro wheel.
Preferably, the retractable plate comprises a second sleeve, a movable plate is movably inserted in the second sleeve, and a fifth spring is connected between one end of the movable plate and the inner side wall of the second sleeve.
Preferably, the lower extreme of arc copper pole is the arcuation, the first recess with arc copper pole assorted is seted up to the one end of copper contact.
Preferably, the upper end of the ejector rod is connected with a bulge.
Preferably, a second groove matched with the expansion plate is formed in the side wall of the connecting rod.
Preferably, the connecting rod is located the inside one end of slide rail and rotates and be connected with the gyro wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has simple structure, and by adding the connecting line, the pulley, the connecting rod, the sliding rail and other structures, the combined structure realizes the reciprocating motion of the rake through the transmission device by utilizing the gravity of the garbage during dumping, and simultaneously, the second motor drives the rake to rotate to pave the accumulated garbage, thereby increasing the contact area between the garbage and the light of the ultraviolet germicidal lamp, having better sterilizing effect, simple operation and convenient use.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure A of the present invention.
In the figure, the garbage truck comprises a garbage truck body 1, an installation cavity 2, a first gear-lacking 3, a second gear-lacking 4, a first sleeve 5, a top rod 6, a first spring 7, an L-shaped rod 8, a second spring 9, a copper contact 10, an arc-shaped copper rod 11, a rotating plate 12, a third spring 13, an installation groove 14, a sliding rail 15, a connecting rod 16, a second motor 17, a rake 18, a connecting wire 19, a fourth spring 20, a telescopic plate 21, a second sleeve 211, a fifth spring 212, a moving plate 213, a pulley 22 and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 23.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a garbage spreading device of an ultraviolet sterilization vehicle comprises a garbage vehicle body 1, an ultraviolet sterilization lamp 23 is connected to an inner top wall of the garbage vehicle body 1, an installation cavity 2 is formed in the inner bottom wall of the garbage vehicle body 1, a side wall of the installation cavity 2 is connected with a first motor, a rotating shaft on the first motor is connected with a first missing gear 3, the first missing gear 3 is meshed with a second missing gear 4, an included angle formed by the first missing gear 3 and the second missing gear 4 is 160 degrees, the second missing gear 4 is rotatably connected with the side wall of the installation cavity 2, a bottom wall of the installation cavity 2 is connected with a first sleeve 5, the first sleeve 5 is located below the second missing gear 4, a top rod 6 is movably inserted in the first sleeve 5, the upper end of the top rod 6 is connected with a protrusion, a first spring 7 is connected between the lower end of the top rod 6 and the inner bottom wall of the sleeve 5, the inner side wall of the garbage vehicle body 1 is connected with a L type rod 8, the upper end face of a transverse section of a L type rod 8 is connected with a copper contact piece 10 through a second spring 639 type copper contact piece 10, a vertical section of an arc-shaped copper rod is connected with a through hole, a through which is connected with a through copper contact piece 12, a through hole which is connected with a through a first arc-shaped copper plate 12, and a through hole which is connected with a through copper plate 12 which is connected with a through copper plate which is connected with a through hole which is connected with a;
the inner bottom wall of the garbage truck body 1 is provided with a mounting groove 14, the mounting groove 14 is communicated with the mounting cavity 2 through a through hole, the inner side wall of the through hole is rotatably connected with a pulley 22, the inner bottom wall of the mounting groove 14 is provided with a slide rail 15, the slide rail 15 is slidably connected with a connecting rod 16, one end of the connecting rod 16 positioned inside the slide rail 15 is rotatably connected with a roller, the upper end of the connecting rod 16 is connected with a second motor 17, the second motor 17, an arc copper rod 11, a copper contact piece 10, the first motor, an external switch and an external power supply form a series circuit through a lead, a rotating shaft on the second motor 17 is connected with a rake 18, a fourth spring 20 is connected between the inner side wall of the mounting groove 14 and the side wall of the connecting rod 16, the side wall of the connecting rod 16 far away from the fourth spring 20 is connected with one end of a, two corresponding inside walls of mounting groove 14 all are connected with the one end of expansion plate 21, and the other end and the connecting rod 16 contact of expansion plate 21 set up the second recess that matches with expansion plate 21 on the lateral wall of connecting rod 16, prevent that rubbish from getting into mounting groove 14 in, expansion plate 21 includes second sleeve 211, and the activity is pegged graft in second sleeve 211 has movable plate 213, is connected with fifth spring 212 between the one end of movable plate 213 and the inside wall of second sleeve 211.
The working principle is as follows: when dumping garbage, the garbage falls onto the rotating plate 12 to press the rotating plate 12, the arc-shaped copper rod 11 is contacted with the copper contact piece 10, the series circuit is connected, the first motor is started to drive the first missing gear 3 to rotate clockwise, the first missing gear 3 drives the second missing gear 4 to rotate anticlockwise, the second missing gear 4 drives the connecting rod 16 and the rake 18 to move through the connecting wire 19, when the first missing gear 3 and the second missing gear 4 are not meshed, the ejector rod 6 pushes the second missing gear 4 back to the original position under the action of the first spring 7, the connecting rod 16 and the rake 18 are restored to the original position under the action of the fourth spring 20, the gravity of the garbage during dumping is utilized to realize the reciprocating motion of the rake 18 through the transmission device, meanwhile, the second motor 17 drives the rake 18 to rotate, the garbage is flattened, the contact area of the garbage and the light of the ultraviolet sterilizing lamp 23 is increased, the sterilization effect is better, the operation is simple, and the use is convenient.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A garbage paving device of an ultraviolet sterilization vehicle comprises a garbage vehicle body (1), an ultraviolet sterilization lamp (23) is connected to the inner top wall of the garbage vehicle body (1), and the garbage paving device is characterized in that an installation cavity (2) is formed in the inner bottom wall of the garbage vehicle body (1), the side wall of the installation cavity (2) is connected with a first motor, a rotating shaft on the first motor is connected with a first gear lacking wheel (3), the first gear lacking wheel (3) is meshed with a second gear lacking wheel (4), the second gear lacking wheel (4) is rotatably connected with the side wall of the installation cavity (2), the bottom wall of the installation cavity (2) is connected with a first sleeve (5), the first sleeve (5) is located below the left side of the second gear lacking wheel (4), a push rod (6) is movably inserted in the first sleeve (5), a first garbage spring (7) is connected between the lower end of the push rod (6) and the inner bottom wall of the sleeve (5), the inner side wall of the garbage vehicle body (1) is connected with a L type rod (8), the upper end of a transverse section of the L type rod (8) is connected with a rotating plate (10) through a second copper plate (9), and a section of a rotating plate (35) is connected with a rotating plate (83), and a section of a rotating plate (3) which is connected with a rotating plate (12) which is connected with a rotating plate which is located in a rotating plate which is connected with a rotating plate which is located in a through hole which is close to a through hole of an arc-shaped copper plate (13) which is;
seted up mounting groove (14) on the interior diapire of garbage truck body (1), through-hole through connection between mounting groove (14) and installation cavity (2), slide rail (15) have been seted up on the interior diapire of mounting groove (14), sliding connection has connecting rod (16) in slide rail (15), the upper end of connecting rod (16) is connected with second motor (17), and second motor (17), arc copper pole (11), copper contact (10), first motor, external switch and external power source pass through the wire and constitute a series circuit, pivot on second motor (17) is connected with rake (18), be connected with fourth spring (20) between the inside wall of mounting groove (14) and the lateral wall of connecting rod (16), the lateral wall that fourth spring (20) were kept away from in connecting rod (16) is connected with the one end of connecting wire (19), the other end of connecting wire (19) runs through the through-hole and lacks the lateral wall edge of gear (4) with the second and even links to each other Two inner side walls corresponding to the mounting groove (14) are connected with one end of a telescopic plate (21), and the other end of the telescopic plate (21) is in contact with a connecting rod (16); the telescopic plate (21) comprises a second sleeve (211), a moving plate (213) is movably inserted in the second sleeve (211), and a fifth spring (212) is connected between one end of the moving plate (213) and the inner side wall of the second sleeve (211); the lower end of the arc-shaped copper rod (11) is arc-shaped, and one end of the copper contact piece (10) is provided with a first groove matched with the arc-shaped copper rod (11).
2. The waste paving device of the ultraviolet sterilization vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the inside wall of through-hole rotates and is connected with pulley (22), and pulley (22) and connecting wire (19) contact.
3. The waste paving device of the ultraviolet sterilization vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the included angle formed by the first gear lacking wheel (3) and the second gear lacking wheel (4) is 160 degrees.
4. The waste paving device of the ultraviolet sterilization vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting rod (16) is located the inside one end of slide rail (15) and rotates and be connected with the gyro wheel.
5. The waste paving device of the ultraviolet sterilization vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the upper end of the ejector rod (6) is connected with a bulge.
6. The waste paving device of the ultraviolet sterilization vehicle as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: and a second groove matched with the expansion plate (21) is formed in the side wall of the connecting rod (16).
CN201711215086.XA 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Garbage spreading device of ultraviolet sterilization vehicle Active CN108016795B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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CN108016795B true CN108016795B (en) 2020-07-17

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109132282A (en) * 2018-09-27 2019-01-04 徐州徐工环境技术有限公司 Hopper and garbage collection equipment
CN113414002B (en) * 2021-05-12 2024-04-26 冯稳定 Mica sheet deironing device with thorough deironing

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1239903A (en) * 1967-05-10 1971-07-21 Always Welding Ltd Improvements in or relating to the cleansing of refuse bins
CN205256139U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-05-25 重庆信天制冷工程科技有限公司 Innoxious commodity circulation car and innoxious carriage thereof
CN105752567A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-13 叶政朴 Water-collecting garbage collecting truck device with in-truck odor eliminating function
CN206218598U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-06-06 付顺坤 A kind of garbage removing cart

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1239903A (en) * 1967-05-10 1971-07-21 Always Welding Ltd Improvements in or relating to the cleansing of refuse bins
CN205256139U (en) * 2015-11-18 2016-05-25 重庆信天制冷工程科技有限公司 Innoxious commodity circulation car and innoxious carriage thereof
CN105752567A (en) * 2016-04-29 2016-07-13 叶政朴 Water-collecting garbage collecting truck device with in-truck odor eliminating function
CN206218598U (en) * 2016-11-17 2017-06-06 付顺坤 A kind of garbage removing cart

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