CN108013016A - A kind of agricultural quick medicine dispensing device - Google Patents

A kind of agricultural quick medicine dispensing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108013016A
CN108013016A CN201711470255.4A CN201711470255A CN108013016A CN 108013016 A CN108013016 A CN 108013016A CN 201711470255 A CN201711470255 A CN 201711470255A CN 108013016 A CN108013016 A CN 108013016A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
wheel
welded
block
pesticide
rod
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Granted
Application number
CN201711470255.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108013016B (en
Inventor
陈漪
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Xuzhou Xingliang Agricultural Development Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711470255.4A priority Critical patent/CN108013016B/en
Publication of CN108013016A publication Critical patent/CN108013016A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01MCATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
    • A01M7/00Special adaptations or arrangements of liquid-spraying apparatus for purposes covered by this subclass
    • A01M7/0025Mechanical sprayers
    • A01M7/0032Pressure sprayers
    • A01M7/0035Pressure sprayers mounted on a frame and guided by hand; Spray barrow
    • A01M7/0039Pressure sprayers mounted on a frame and guided by hand; Spray barrow motor-driven
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F23/00Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
    • B01F23/40Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying
    • B01F23/45Mixing liquids with liquids; Emulsifying using flow mixing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01FMIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F25/00Flow mixers; Mixers for falling materials, e.g. solid particles
    • B01F25/70Spray-mixers, e.g. for mixing intersecting sheets of material
    • B01F25/72Spray-mixers, e.g. for mixing intersecting sheets of material with nozzles

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of agricultural quick medicine dispensing device, its structure includes safety rail, isolating baffle, water inlet, pesticide matching device, water tank, bottom bracket tablet, mobile support wheel, water-supply-pipe, universal wheel, air row cribellum, water outlet and strengthens support rail, suction pump, battery case, the rear and front end of safety rail lower end is welded in the left end of bottom bracket tablet, the upper center of bottom bracket tablet is mechanically connected to the lower end of isolating baffle, beneficial effects of the present invention:By adding pesticide matching device in equipment, agriculture personnel carry out using this equipment carry out agricultural it is quick make up a prescription operation when, release pesticide can be carried out according to the ratio of its adjusting, its pesticide ratio is set preferably to be controlled, and its pesticide is not easily caused waste, it not only greatly reducing the workload of agriculture personnel and make its equipment proportioning more accurate.

Description

A kind of agricultural quick medicine dispensing device
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of agricultural quick medicine dispensing device, belongs to agriculture quick dispensing equipment field.
Background technology
Quick medicine dispensing device refers in agricultural production, it is necessary to be affixed by the case of pesticide, it is necessary to be carried out for pesticide ratio A kind of diluted mechanical equipment is adjusted, is frequently utilized for the agriculture that large area and heavy mechanical equipment in agricultural production cannot be introduced into work Industry place.
In the prior art, equipment is during agricultural is made up a prescription, and is typically only the effect for being stirred or transporting, and its pesticide Ratio usually needs agriculture personnel to carry out extra allotment and the concentration of control pesticide, can not equipment accurately matched somebody with somebody Than, not only increase the workload of its agriculture personnel and can not ensure the accuracy of its agricultural spray, it is more inconvenient.
The content of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of agricultural quick medicine dispensing device, to solve In the prior art, equipment is typically only the effect for being stirred or transporting during agricultural is made up a prescription, and its pesticide ratio is usually Need agriculture personnel to carry out extra allotment and the concentration of control pesticide, can not equipment accurately matched, not only increase The problem of having added the workload of its agriculture personnel and can not having ensured the accuracy, more inconvenience of its agricultural spray.
To achieve these goals, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of agricultural is with quickly making up a prescription Device, its structure include safety rail, isolating baffle, water inlet, pesticide matching device, water tank, bottom bracket tablet, movement Support wheel, water-supply-pipe, universal wheel, air row cribellum, water outlet strengthen support rail, suction pump, battery case, the safety rail The rear and front end of lower end is welded in the left end of bottom bracket tablet, the upper center of the bottom bracket tablet be mechanically connected to every The lower end of exhausted baffle, the left end clearance fit of the isolating baffle are installed in the right end of suction pump, the rear end of the suction pump The front end of battery case, the lower end of air row's cribellum are installed in the right side of suction pump lower end, before the reinforcement support rail Both ends are welded in the middle part on the inside of safety rail and are integrated afterwards, and the universal wheel is equipped with two and threaded upper ends connect In the left side of bottom bracket tablet lower end, the upper end of mobile support wheel, institute are installed on the right side of the lower end of the bottom bracket tablet The lower end for stating water tank is fixedly connected on the right side of bottom bracket tablet upper end, and the upper end of the water tank is equipped with water inlet and agriculture Medicine matching device, the lower end of air row's cribellum by water-supply-pipe with being connected on the downside of water tank left end, the suction pump The left side central portion of lower end is mechanically connected to the rear end of water outlet, the pesticide matching device includes filter screen, thread center takes turns, Switching transmission device, pesticide discharging mechanism, driving belt, feeding opening, multistage screw thread wheel, explosive box, connection drive link, pumping medicine slurry Leaf, screw thread paddle shaft, pressure chemical sprayer, screw-driven cross bar, Multi-stage transmission driving wheel, isolated protection shell, connecting rope, center driving Axis, isolation sealing ring, water service pipe, driven pedrail, current paddle shaft, current paddle, the lower end of the water inlet is installed in filtering The upper end of sieve, the lower end of the filter screen are welded in the upper end of water service pipe, and the right side central of the water service pipe passes through isolation Sealing ring is connected with the middle part on the left of isolated protection shell, and the isolation sealing ring is internally provided with driven pedrail, the biography The left end of dynamic crawler belt is affixed the outer surface together in current paddle shaft lower end, and the threaded upper ends of the current paddle shaft are connected to current The lower end of paddle, the right end of the driven pedrail are connected with the outer surface of center driving axis lower end, the center driving axis Upper end is welded in the lower end of thread center's wheel, under the threaded upper ends that the thread center takes turns are connected on the right side of switching transmission device End, lower end being connected by connecting rope and pesticide discharging mechanism lower end of the switching transmission device, the pesticide discharge machine The front end being meshed in the middle part of the right end of structure on the left of multistage screw thread wheel, the rear end of the multistage screw thread wheel by connect drive link with It is connected on the upside of the front end of Multi-stage transmission driving wheel, the left side that the rear end of the Multi-stage transmission driving wheel is meshed on front side of screw-driven cross bar Side, the right end of the screw-driven cross bar are installed in the lower end of screw thread paddle shaft, and the upper end of the screw thread paddle shaft is welded in pumping The lower end of medicine slurry leaf, the upper gap for taking out medicine slurry leaf are matched with the lower end of explosive box, are set on the right side of the upper end of the explosive box There is feeding opening, the lower end of the explosive box is connected with the upper end of pressure chemical sprayer, and the outer surface of the pressure chemical sprayer is run through In the right side of isolated protection shell lower end, the upper end of the isolated protection shell is welded in the upside inside water tank.
Further, the right end clearance fit of the isolating baffle is in the front end of water tank.
Further, the switching transmission device is pushed away including screw-driven wheel, conversion fifth wheel, actuator push rod wheel, support Bar, movable guide block, guide block vertical supporting rod, guide block guide rail, damping spring, upper pressure push-rod, support panel, lower pressure push-rod, on Rope connection movable block, No.1 pulley, No. two pulleys.
Further, it is meshed on the downside of the screw-driven wheel front end and is passed in the rear end of screw-driven wheel, the screw thread The middle part of driving wheel front end is connected by driving belt with changing the outer surface of fifth wheel, the front end of the conversion fifth wheel and biography The front end of dynamic push-rod wheel is engaged by driving belt, and the front end of the actuator push rod wheel is equipped with support push rod, and the support pushes away The right end of bar is movably connected on the left end of movable guide block, the right end clearance fit of the activity guide block in the left side of guide block guide rail, The upper end of the guide block guide rail is welded in the upside of isolated protection enclosure, and the lower end of the activity guide block is welded in guide block branch Support the upper end of montant, the lower end of the guide block vertical supporting rod is installed in the upper end of pressure push-rod, under the upper pressure push-rod End connects movable block by upper rope and is connected with the upper end of lower pressure push-rod, and the lower end of the lower pressure push-rod is movably connected on branch The upper center of panel is supportted, the upper end on the right side of the support panel passes through damping spring and the lower end phase on the right side of guide block vertical supporting rod Connection, the upper rope connection movable block right end are equipped with connecting rope, and the outer surface of No. two pulleys is slided by connecting rope and No.1 The outer surface of wheel is sequentially connected.
Further, the pesticide discharging mechanism includes fixed idler whell, roller supporting convex block, No. three pulleys, screw-drivens Vertical pivot, the first stretch cord, extension support plate, spacing fixed block, transmission latch plate, the second stretch cord, travelling gear, lower rope connection Block, strengthen connecting rod.
Further, the left end of the lower rope contiguous block is equipped with connecting rope, and the upper end of the lower rope contiguous block, which is welded in, to be added The lower end of strong ties bar, the upper end for strengthening connecting rod is installed in the lower end of transmission latch plate, described to be driven the upper of latch plate End is meshed to be connected in the lower end of travelling gear, the front end of the travelling gear by driving belt with the front end of fixed idler whell Connect, the right end of the fixed idler whell is welded in the left end of roller supporting convex block, and the right end of the roller supporting convex block passes through connection Rope is connected with the upper end of screw-driven vertical pivot, and the rear end of the screw-driven vertical pivot is meshed in a left side for multistage screw thread wheel front end Side, the outer surface of No. three pulleys are affixed the inner wall together in connecting rope, and the lower end of the screw-driven vertical pivot is installed in first The upper end of stretch cord, is that the lower mechanical of the first stretch cord is connected to the middle part on the upside of extension support plate, the extension support plate Left end is welded in the right end of spacing fixed block, and the left end of the spacing fixed block passes through the right side of the second stretch cord and lower contiguous block of restricting End is engaged.
Further, the pressure chemical sprayer includes sealant, connection fixed port, adjusts through hole, the convex pipe of sprinkling.
Further, the lower end of the explosive box is installed in the upper end of sealant, and the lower end of the sealant is welded in company Connect the upper end of fixed port and be integrated, the convex pipe of sprinkling is equipped with two or more and threaded upper ends are connected to connection admittedly The outside of fixed end mouthful lower end, the lower end middle part of the connection fixed port are mechanically connected to the upper end for adjusting through hole.
Further, the multistage screw thread wheel includes center fixation circular shaft, screw thread limited block, support rotating bar, connection limit Position plate.
Further, the lower end of the screw thread limited block is welded in the outside of connection limiting plate upper end, and the connection is spacing Center is welded in the middle part of plate and fixes circular shaft outer surface, the upper end of support rotating bar is welded on the outside of the connection limiting plate lower end And it is integrated.
Further, the universal wheel is equipped with two with mobile support wheel and is parallel to each other two-by-two.
Further, the isolated protection shell has the characteristic for being not easy burn into waterproof using ABS plasticizing materials.
Beneficial effect
One kind agricultural quick medicine dispensing device of the invention, when needing equipment into quick proportioning pesticide, staff should be first Equipment is moved to designated position, and toward adding enough pesticides in its explosive box, and is adjusted by adjusting through hole and agriculture Medical abortion amount, so as to reach ratio control, in mobile equipment, the universal wheel in equipment will provide for it conveniently with mobile support wheel Property, when making up a prescription, agriculture personnel answer external water pipe to be connected to water inlet, when water source flows to filter screen, it will are filtered it Impurities in water, in flow direction water service pipe, current will drive current paddle, and current paddle will drive current paddle Axis, under the action of current paddle shaft and driven pedrail, center driving axis will rotate, and drive the thread center above it Wheel, under the drive of thread center's wheel, screw-driven wheel will normal rotation, and under the action of its driving belt, conversion connects Cock wheel will drive its actuator push rod wheel to rotate, under the rotation of actuator push rod wheel, it will it is supported push rod and movable guide block Move up and down, movable guide block will move up and down under the action of guide block guide rail, and guide block vertical supporting rod will follow movable guide block Move up and down, and shrink the lower pressure push-rod of pressure push-rod drive thereon, drive pressure push-rod thereon and lower pressure push-rod Rope connection movable block does left and right and moves back and forth, and its connecting rope is restricted along under No.1 pulley and No. two pulley drivings contiguous block, Under the action of No. two stretch cords, it is lower rope contiguous block will left and right move back and forth, and strengthen connecting rod drive under drive pass Dynamic latch plate, makes its travelling gear normal rotation, and under the action of driving belt, its shareholder's roller is moved reciprocatingly, allow Its screw-driven vertical pivot moves up and down, and at it with being meshed of screw thread limited block, driving connection limiting plate, and turns its support Lever drives connection drive link, makes its Multi-stage transmission wheel drive screw-driven cross bar to rotate, under the drive of screw-driven cross bar, Screw thread paddle shaft will be rotated with taking out medicine slurry leaf, its agricultural is flowed to from explosive box to pressure chemical sprayer, shine the spray of convex pipe in spray Spill down, agricultural can be stirred fully with water source, and after the completion of pesticide proportioning, agriculture personnel can be by controlling suction pump by its pesticide Flowed to along water-supply-pipe to water outlet, so as to carry out agricultural spray operation:By adding pesticide matching device in equipment, Agriculture personnel carry out using this equipment carry out agricultural it is quick make up a prescription operation when, release pesticide can be carried out according to the ratio of its adjusting, Its pesticide ratio is preferably controlled, and its pesticide is not easily caused waste, not only greatly reducing agriculture people Member workload and make its equipment proportioning it is more accurate.
Brief description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, further feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of agricultural quick medicine dispensing device of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structure diagram of the pesticide matching device of agricultural quick medicine dispensing device of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the detailed construction schematic diagram of pesticide matching device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of the working status of pesticide matching device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structure diagram of the multistage screw thread wheel of pesticide matching device of the present invention.
In figure:Safety rail -1, isolating baffle -2, water inlet -3, pesticide matching device -4, water tank -5, bottom bracket Tablet -6, mobile support wheel -7, water-supply-pipe -8, universal wheel -9, air row cribellum -10, water outlet -11, reinforcement support rail - 12nd, suction pump -13, battery case -14, filter screen -41, thread center's wheel -42, switching transmission device -43, pesticide discharge machine Structure -44, driving belt -45, feeding opening -46, multistage screw thread wheel -47, explosive box -48, connection drive link -49, pumping medicine slurry leaf - 410th, screw thread paddle shaft -411, pressure chemical sprayer -412, screw-driven cross bar -413, Multi-stage transmission driving wheel -414, outside isolated protection Shell -415, connecting rope -416, center driving axis -417, isolation sealing ring -418, water service pipe -419, driven pedrail -420, current Paddle shaft -421, current paddle -422, screw-driven wheel -431, conversion fifth wheel -432, actuator push rod wheel -433, support push away Bar -434, movable guide block -435, guide block vertical supporting rod -436, guide block guide rail -437, damping spring -438, upper pressure push-rod - 439th, support panel -4310, lower pressure push-rod -4311, it is upper rope connection movable block -4312, -4313, No. two pulleys of No.1 pulley - 4314th, fixed idler whell -441, -442, No. three pulleys -443 of roller supporting convex block, screw-driven vertical pivot -444, the first stretch cord - 445th, extend support plate -446, spacing fixed block -447, transmission latch plate -448, the second stretch cord -449, travelling gear - 4410th, it is lower rope contiguous block -4411, strengthen connecting rod -4412, sealant -4121, connection fixed port -4122, adjust through hole - 4123rd, spray convex pipe -4124, circular shaft -471 is fixed at center, screw thread limited block -472, support rotating bar -473, connection limiting plate - 474。
Embodiment
To make the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention easy to understand, with reference to Embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Please refer to Fig.1 to Fig. 5, the present invention and a kind of agricultural quick medicine dispensing device is provided:Its structure include safety rail 1, Isolating baffle 2, water inlet 3, pesticide matching device 4, water tank 5, bottom bracket tablet 6, mobile support wheel 7, water-supply-pipe 8, ten thousand Strengthen support rail 12, suction pump 13, battery case 14,1 lower end of safety rail to wheel 9, air row cribellum 10, water outlet 11 Rear and front end be welded in the left end of bottom bracket tablet 6, the upper center of the bottom bracket tablet 6 is mechanically connected to isolation The lower end of baffle 2, the left end clearance fit of the isolating baffle 2 are filled in the right end of suction pump 13, the rear end of the suction pump 13 Arranged on the front end of battery case 14, the lower end of the air row cribellum 10 is installed in the right side of 13 lower end of suction pump, described to strengthen branch The rear and front end of support cross bar 12 is welded in the middle part of the inner side of safety rail 1 and is integrated, and the universal wheel 9 is equipped with two And threaded upper ends are connected to the left side of 6 lower end of bottom bracket tablet, and movement is installed on the right side of the lower end of the bottom bracket tablet 6 The upper end of support wheel 7, the lower end of the water tank 5 are fixedly connected on the right side of 6 upper end of bottom bracket tablet, the water tank 5 Upper end be equipped with water inlet 3 and pesticide matching device 4, it is left with water tank 5 that the lower end of the air row cribellum 10 passes through water-supply-pipe 8 It is connected on the downside of end, the left side central portion of 13 lower end of suction pump is mechanically connected to the rear end of water outlet 11, and the pesticide is matched somebody with somebody Than device 4 include filter screen 41, thread center wheel 42, switching transmission device 43, pesticide discharging mechanism 44, driving belt 45, Feeding opening 46, multistage screw thread wheel 47, explosive box 48, connection drive link 49, pumping medicine slurry leaf 410, screw thread paddle shaft 411, pressure spray Medicine device 412, screw-driven cross bar 413, Multi-stage transmission driving wheel 414, isolated protection shell 415, connecting rope 416, center driving axis 417th, sealing ring 418, water service pipe 419, driven pedrail 420, current paddle shaft 421, current paddle 422, the water inlet 3 are completely cut off Lower end be installed in the upper end of filter screen 41, the lower end of the filter screen 41 is welded in the upper end of water service pipe 419, described logical The right side central of water pipe 419 is connected by completely cutting off sealing ring 418 with the middle part in the left side of isolated protection shell 415, the isolation Sealing ring 418 is internally provided with driven pedrail 420, and the left end of the driven pedrail 420 is affixed together in 421 lower end of current paddle shaft Outer surface, the threaded upper ends of the current paddle shaft 421 are connected to the lower end of current paddle 422, the driven pedrail 420 Right end is connected with the outer surface of 417 lower end of center driving axis, and the upper end of the center driving axis 417 is welded in thread center's wheel 42 lower end, the threaded upper ends of thread center's wheel 42 are connected to the lower end on 43 right side of switching transmission device, and the switching passes The lower end of dynamic device 43 is connected by connecting rope 416 and 44 lower end of pesticide discharging mechanism, the pesticide discharging mechanism 44 It is meshed in the middle part of right end in the front end in the multistage left side of screw thread wheel 47, the rear end of the multistage screw thread wheel 47 is by connecting drive link 49 It is connected with the upside of the front end of Multi-stage transmission driving wheel 414, the rear end of the Multi-stage transmission driving wheel 414 is meshed in screw-driven cross bar The left side of 413 front sides, the right end of the screw-driven cross bar 413 are installed in the lower end of screw thread paddle shaft 411, the screw thread paddle The upper end of axis 411 is welded in the lower end for taking out medicine slurry leaf 410, and the upper gap for taking out medicine slurry leaf 410 is matched with explosive box 48 Lower end, is equipped with feeding opening 46 on the right side of the upper end of the explosive box 48, and the lower end of the explosive box 48 is upper with pressure chemical sprayer 412 End is connected, and through the right side of 415 lower end of isolated protection shell, the isolation is anti-for the outer surface of the pressure chemical sprayer 412 The upper end of shield shell 415 is welded in the upside inside water tank 5, and the right end clearance fit of the isolating baffle 2 is in water tank 5 Front end, the switching transmission device 43 include screw-driven wheel 431, conversion fifth wheel 432, actuator push rod wheel 433, support push rod 434th, movable guide block 435, guide block vertical supporting rod 436, guide block guide rail 437, damping spring 438, upper pressure push-rod 439, supporting surface 4313, No. two plate 4310, lower pressure push-rod 4311, upper rope connection movable block 4312, No.1 pulley pulleys 4314, the screw thread pass It is meshed on the downside of 431 front end of driving wheel in the middle part of the rear end of thread center's wheel 42,431 front end of screw-driven wheel and passes through biography Dynamic belt 45 is connected with changing the outer surface of fifth wheel 432, the front end of the conversion fifth wheel 432 and actuator push rod wheel 433 Front end be engaged by driving belt 45, the front end of the actuator push rod wheel 433 is equipped with support push rod 434, and the support pushes away The right end of bar 434 is movably connected on the left end of movable guide block 435, and the right end clearance fit of the activity guide block 435 is led in guide block The left side of rail 437, the upper end of the guide block guide rail 437 are welded in the upside inside isolated protection shell 415, the activity guide block 435 lower end is welded in the upper end of guide block vertical supporting rod 436, and the lower end of the guide block vertical supporting rod 436 is installed in pressure and pushes away The upper end of bar 439, the lower end of the upper pressure push-rod 439 connect the upper of movable block 4312 and lower pressure push-rod 4311 by upper rope End is connected, and the lower end of the lower pressure push-rod 4311 is movably connected on the upper center of support panel 4310, the supporting surface The upper end on the right side of plate 4310 is connected by damping spring 438 with the lower end on the right side of guide block vertical supporting rod 436, the upper rope connection 4312 right end of movable block is equipped with connecting rope 416, and the outer surface of No. two pulleys 4314 passes through connecting rope 416 and No.1 pulley 4313 outer surface is sequentially connected, and the pesticide discharging mechanism 44 includes 442, No. three fixed idler whell 441, roller supporting convex block cunnings Wheel 443, screw-driven vertical pivot 444, the first stretch cord 445, extension support plate 446, spacing fixed block 447, transmission latch plate 448th, the second stretch cord 449, travelling gear 4410, lower rope contiguous block 4411, reinforcement connecting rod 4412, the lower rope contiguous block 4411 left end is equipped with connecting rope 416, and the upper end of the lower rope contiguous block 4411 is welded in the lower end for strengthening connecting rod 4412, institute The upper end for stating reinforcement connecting rod 4412 is installed in the lower end of transmission latch plate 448, and the upper end of the transmission latch plate 448 is meshed In the lower end of travelling gear 4410, the front end of the travelling gear 4410 passes through the front end of driving belt 45 and fixed idler whell 441 It is connected, the right end of the fixed idler whell 441 is welded in the left end of roller supporting convex block 442, the roller supporting convex block 442 Right end is connected by connecting rope 416 with the upper end of screw-driven vertical pivot 444, and the rear end of the screw-driven vertical pivot 444 is mutually nibbled Together in the left side of multistage 47 front end of screw thread wheel, the outer surface of No. three pulleys 443 is affixed the inner wall together in connecting rope 416, institute The lower end for stating screw-driven vertical pivot 444 is installed in the upper end of the first stretch cord 445, is that the lower mechanical of the first stretch cord 445 connects The middle part of 446 upside of extension support plate is connected to, extension 446 left end of support plate is welded in the right end of spacing fixed block 447, institute The left end for stating spacing fixed block 447 is engaged by the second stretch cord 449 with the right end of lower rope contiguous block 4411, the pressure spray Medicine device 412 includes sealant 4121, connection fixed port 4122, adjusts through hole 4123, the convex pipe 4124 of sprinkling, the explosive box 48 Lower end be installed in the upper end of sealant 4121, the lower end of the sealant 4121 is welded in the upper end of connection fixed port 4122 And be integrated, the convex pipe 4124 of sprinkling is equipped with two or more and threaded upper ends are connected under connection fixed port 4122 The outside at end, the lower end middle part of the connection fixed port 4122 are mechanically connected to the upper end for adjusting through hole 4123, the multistage Screw thread wheel 47 includes center and fixes circular shaft 471, screw thread limited block 472, support rotating bar 473, connection limiting plate 474, the spiral shell The lower end of line limited block 472 is welded in the outside of 474 upper end of connection limiting plate, during 474 middle part of connection limiting plate is welded in The heart fixes 471 outer surface of circular shaft, is welded in the upper end of support rotating bar 473 on the outside of 474 lower end of the connection limiting plate and is Integral structure, the universal wheel 9 are equipped with two with mobile support wheel 7 and are parallel to each other two-by-two, the isolated protection shell 415 Material is plasticized using ABS, there is the characteristic for being not easy burn into waterproof.
9 universal wheel of universal wheel described in this patent is exactly so-called movable castor, the 360 degree of rotations of its structure tolerable injury level Turn.Castor is general designation, including movable castor and rigid castors.Rigid castors do not have rotational structure, it is impossible to which horizontally rotating can only It is vertical to rotate.Both castors are typically all collocation, for example the structure of trolley is two, front fast pulley, and back is close Promote handrail is two movable universal wheels.
Carry out in use, staff should first confirm agricultural quick medicine dispensing device whether can normal use, and agriculture Whether medicine matching device 4 damages, and after no problem is confirmed, can need equipment into quick proportioning with this equipment of normal use During pesticide, equipment first should be moved to designated position by staff, and toward the enough pesticides of addition in its explosive box 48, and pass through Adjusting through hole 4123 is adjusted and pesticide flow, so that reach ratio control, in mobile equipment, the universal wheel 9 in equipment Its convenience is will provide for mobile support wheel 7, when making up a prescription, agriculture personnel answer external water pipe to be connected to water inlet 3, work as water source When flowing to filter screen 41, it will filtered its impurities in water, in flow direction water service pipe 419, current will drive current Paddle 422, and current paddle 422 will drive current paddle shaft 421, in the effect of current paddle shaft 421 and driven pedrail 420 Under, center driving axis 417 will rotate, and drive the thread center above it to take turns 42, under the drive of thread center's wheel 42, spiral shell Line drive 431 will normal rotation, and under the action of its driving belt 45, conversion fifth wheel 432 will drive its transmission Push-rod wheel 433 rotates, under the rotation of actuator push rod wheel 433, it will makes it support push rod 434 to be transported with movable guide block about 435 Dynamic, movable guide block 435 will move up and down under the action of guide block guide rail 437, and guide block vertical supporting rod 436 will follow activity to lead Block 435 moves up and down, and make thereon pressure push-rod 439 drive lower pressure push-rod 4311 to shrink, make thereon pressure push-rod 439 with Pressure push-rod 4311 drives rope connection movable block 4312 to do left and right and moves back and forth, and makes its connecting rope 416 along No.1 pulley 4314 and No. two pulleys 4313 drive lower rope contiguous blocks 4411, under the action of No. two stretch cords 449, lower rope contiguous block 4411 will Meeting left and right moves back and forth, and transmission latch plate 447 is driven in the case where strengthening the drive of connecting rod 4412, makes its travelling gear 4410 just Often rotate, and under the action of driving belt 45, its shareholder's roller 441 is moved reciprocatingly, allow on its screw-driven vertical pivot 444 Lower movement, at it with being meshed of screw thread limited block 472, driving connection limiting plate 474, and makes its 473 band of support rotating bar Dynamic connection drive link 49, makes its Multi-stage transmission driving wheel 414 drive screw-driven cross bar 413 to rotate, in the band of screw-driven cross bar 413 Under dynamic, screw thread paddle shaft 411 will be rotated with taking out medicine slurry leaf 410, its agricultural is flowed to from explosive box 48 to pressure chemical sprayer 412, under the sprinkling that convex pipe 4124 is shone in spray, agricultural can be stirred fully with water source, and after the completion of pesticide proportioning, agriculture personnel can By controlling suction pump 13 to flow to its pesticide to water outlet 11 along water-supply-pipe 8, so as to carry out agricultural spray operation.
The present invention solves the problems, such as that in the prior art equipment is typically only during agricultural is made up a prescription and is stirred or transports Defeated effect, and its pesticide ratio usually needs agriculture personnel to carry out extra allotment and the concentration of control pesticide, can not equipment Accurately matched, not only increase the workload of its agriculture personnel and can not ensure the accuracy of its agricultural spray, It is more inconvenient, being combined with each other by above-mentioned component of the invention, by adding pesticide matching device in equipment, in agriculture people Member carry out using this equipment carry out agricultural it is quick make up a prescription operation when, release pesticide can be carried out according to the ratio of its adjusting, make its agriculture Medicine ratio can be controlled preferably, and its pesticide is not easily caused waste, not only greatly reducing the work of agriculture personnel Measure and make its equipment proportioning more accurate.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, for this area skill For art personnel, it is clear that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, and without departing substantially from the present invention spirit or In the case of essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes fallen in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim in the present invention It is interior.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art It is appreciated that other embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of agricultural quick medicine dispensing device, its structure include safety rail (1), isolating baffle (2), water inlet (3), pesticide Matching device (4), water tank (5), bottom bracket tablet (6), mobile support wheel (7), water-supply-pipe (8), universal wheel (9), air Arrange cribellum (10), water outlet (11) strengthens support rail (12), suction pump (13), battery case (14), it is characterised in that:
The rear and front end of safety rail (1) lower end is welded in the left end of bottom bracket tablet (6), the bottom bracket tablet (6) upper center is mechanically connected to the lower end of isolating baffle (2), and the left end clearance fit of the isolating baffle (2) is in drawing water The right end of (13) is pumped, the rear end of the suction pump (13) is installed in the front end of battery case (14), air row's cribellum (10) Lower end is installed in the right side of suction pump (13) lower end, and the rear and front end for strengthening support rail (12) is welded in safety rail (1) middle part on the inside of and it is integrated, the universal wheel (9) is equipped with two and threaded upper ends are connected to bottom bracket tablet (6) left side of lower end, the lower end right side of the bottom bracket tablet (6) are installed in the upper end of mobile support wheel (7), the water storage The lower end of case (5) is fixedly connected on the right side of bottom bracket tablet (6) upper end, and the upper end of the water tank (5) is equipped with water inlet (3) pass through with pesticide matching device (4), the lower end of air row's cribellum (10) under water-supply-pipe (8) and water tank (5) left end Side is connected, and the left side central portion of suction pump (13) lower end is mechanically connected to the rear end of water outlet (11);
The pesticide matching device (4) includes filter screen (41), thread center's wheel (42), switching transmission device (43), pesticide Discharging mechanism (44), driving belt (45), feeding opening (46), multistage screw thread wheel (47), explosive box (48), connection drive link (49), medicine slurry leaf (410), screw thread paddle shaft (411), pressure chemical sprayer (412), screw-driven cross bar (413), Multi-stage transmission are taken out Take turns (414), isolated protection shell (415), connecting rope (416), center driving axis (417), isolation sealing ring (418), water service pipe (419), driven pedrail (420), current paddle shaft (421), current paddle (422);
The lower end of the water inlet (3) is installed in the upper end of filter screen (41), and the lower end of the filter screen (41) is welded in The upper end of water service pipe (419), the right side central of the water service pipe (419) is by completely cutting off sealing ring (418) and isolated protection shell (415) middle part on the left of is connected, and the isolation sealing ring (418) is internally provided with driven pedrail (420), the driven pedrail (420) left end is affixed the outer surface together in current paddle shaft (421) lower end, the threaded upper ends of the current paddle shaft (421) It is connected to the lower end of current paddle (422), the right end of the driven pedrail (420) and the appearance of center driving axis (417) lower end Face is connected, and the upper end of the center driving axis (417) is welded in the lower end of thread center's wheel (42), thread center's wheel (42) threaded upper ends are connected to the lower end on the right side of switching transmission device (43), and the lower end of the switching transmission device (43) passes through Connecting rope (416) is connected with pesticide discharging mechanism (44) lower end, is mutually nibbled in the middle part of the right end of the pesticide discharging mechanism (44) Together in the front end on the left of multistage screw thread wheel (47), the rear end of the multistage screw thread wheel (47) is by connecting drive link (49) and multistage It is connected on the upside of the front end of drive (414), the rear end of the Multi-stage transmission driving wheel (414) is meshed in screw-driven cross bar (413) left side on front side of, the right end of the screw-driven cross bar (413) are installed in the lower end of screw thread paddle shaft (411), the spiral shell The upper end of line paddle shaft (411) is welded in the lower end for taking out medicine slurry leaf (410), and the upper gap for taking out medicine slurry leaf (410) coordinates In the lower end of explosive box (48), feeding opening (46) is equipped with the right side of the upper end of the explosive box (48), under the explosive box (48) End is connected with the upper end of pressure chemical sprayer (412), and the outer surface of the pressure chemical sprayer (412) is through isolated protection shell (415) right side of lower end, the upper end of the isolated protection shell (415) are welded in the internal upside of water tank (5).
2. one kind agricultural quick medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The isolating baffle (2) Right end clearance fit is in the front end of water tank (5).
3. one kind agricultural quick medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The switching transmission device (43) include screw-driven wheel (431), change fifth wheel (432), actuator push rod wheel (433), support push rod (434), activity to lead Block (435), guide block vertical supporting rod (436), guide block guide rail (437), damping spring (438), upper pressure push-rod (439), supporting surface Plate (4310), lower pressure push-rod (4311), upper rope connection movable block (4312), No.1 pulley (4313), No. two pulleys (4314).
A kind of 4. agricultural quick medicine dispensing device according to claim 3 or 1, it is characterised in that:The screw-driven wheel (431) it is meshed in the middle part of the rear end of thread center's wheel (42), screw-driven wheel (431) front end and passes through on the downside of front end Driving belt (45) is connected with the outer surface of conversion fifth wheel (432), and the front end of the conversion fifth wheel (432) is pushed away with transmission The front end of bar wheel (433) is engaged by driving belt (45), and the front end of the actuator push rod wheel (433) is equipped with support push rod (434), the right end of the support push rod (434) is movably connected on the left end of movable guide block (435), the activity guide block (435) Right end clearance fit be welded in isolated protection shell in the left side of guide block guide rail (437), the upper end of the guide block guide rail (437) (415) internal upside, the lower end of the activity guide block (435) are welded in the upper end of guide block vertical supporting rod (436), the guide block The lower end of vertical supporting rod (436) is installed in the upper end of pressure push-rod (439), and the lower end of the upper pressure push-rod (439) passes through Upper rope connection movable block (4312) is connected with the upper end of lower pressure push-rod (4311), the lower end of the lower pressure push-rod (4311) It is movably connected on the upper center of support panel (4310), the upper end on the right side of the support panel (4310) passes through damping spring (438) it is connected with the lower end on the right side of guide block vertical supporting rod (436), described upper rope connection movable block (4312) right end is equipped with connection Restrict (416), the outer surface of No. two pulleys (4314) is driven by the outer surface of connecting rope (416) and No.1 pulley (4313) Connection.
5. one kind agricultural quick medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pesticide discharging mechanism (44) fixed idler whell (441), roller supporting convex block (442), No. three pulleys (443), screw-driven vertical pivot (444), first are included Stretch cord (445), extension support plate (446), spacing fixed block (447), transmission latch plate (448), the second stretch cord (449), Travelling gear (4410), lower rope contiguous block (4411), strengthen connecting rod (4412).
A kind of 6. agricultural quick medicine dispensing device according to claim 5 or 1, it is characterised in that:The lower rope contiguous block (4411) left end is equipped with connecting rope (416), and the upper end of the lower rope contiguous block (4411), which is welded in, strengthens connecting rod (4412) Lower end, it is described strengthen connecting rod (4412) upper end be installed in transmission latch plate (448) lower end, it is described transmission latch plate (448) upper end is meshed passes through driving belt in the lower end of travelling gear (4410), the front end of the travelling gear (4410) (45) front end with fixed idler whell (441) is connected, and the right end of the fixed idler whell (441) is welded in roller supporting convex block (442) left end, the right end of the roller supporting convex block (442) are upper by connecting rope (416) and screw-driven vertical pivot (444) End is connected, and the rear end of the screw-driven vertical pivot (444) is meshed in the left side of multistage screw thread wheel (47) front end, described No. three The outer surface of pulley (443) is affixed the inner wall together in connecting rope (416), and the lower end of the screw-driven vertical pivot (444) is installed in The upper end of first stretch cord (445), is that the lower mechanical of the first stretch cord (445) is connected on the upside of extension support plate (446) Middle part, described extension support plate (446) left end are welded in the right end of spacing fixed block (447), the spacing fixed block (447) Left end is engaged by the second stretch cord (449) with the right end of lower rope contiguous block (4411).
7. one kind agricultural quick medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The pressure chemical sprayer (412) include sealant (4121), connection fixed port (4122), adjust through hole (4123), the convex pipe (4124) of sprinkling.
A kind of 8. agricultural quick medicine dispensing device according to claim 7 or 1, it is characterised in that:The explosive box (48) Lower end be installed in the upper ends of sealant (4121), the lower end of the sealant (4121) is welded in connection fixed port (4122) Upper end and be integrated, the convex pipe (4124) of the sprinkling is equipped with two or more and threaded upper ends are connected to connection fixing end The outside of mouth (4122) lower end, the lower end middle part of the connection fixed port (4122), which is mechanically connected to, adjusts through hole (4123) Upper end.
9. one kind agricultural quick medicine dispensing device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The multistage screw thread wheel (47) Circular shaft (471), screw thread limited block (472), support rotating bar (473), connection limiting plate (474) are fixed including center.
A kind of 10. agricultural quick medicine dispensing device according to claim 9 or 1, it is characterised in that:The screw thread limited block (472) lower end is welded in the outside of connection limiting plate (474) upper end, and center is welded in the middle part of the connection limiting plate (474) Fixed circular shaft (471) outer surface, it is described to connect the upper end that support rotating bar (473) are welded on the outside of limiting plate (474) lower end And it is integrated.
CN201711470255.4A 2017-12-29 2017-12-29 Agricultural is with quick dispensing device Active CN108013016B (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112400834A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-26 潍坊科技学院 Horticulture insecticide sprinkler
CN113439735A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-09-28 林粤寒 Portable agent spraying equipment for farming

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CN206658928U (en) * 2017-05-03 2017-11-24 商丘中原无人机科技有限公司 A kind of medicine adding platform of plant protection unmanned plane
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GB1049753A (en) * 1962-07-18 1966-11-30 Edward J Funk & Sons Inc Apparatus for treating soil
US5580168A (en) * 1995-06-01 1996-12-03 Agrigator Mixing system employing a dispersion tank with venturi input for dissolving water soluble additives into irrigation water
CN2287798Y (en) * 1997-06-25 1998-08-19 佳农机械股份有限公司 Automatic sprayer for high-stem plant
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112400834A (en) * 2020-10-21 2021-02-26 潍坊科技学院 Horticulture insecticide sprinkler
CN112400834B (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-05-20 潍坊科技学院 Horticulture insecticide sprinkler
CN113439735A (en) * 2021-08-12 2021-09-28 林粤寒 Portable agent spraying equipment for farming

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