CN108009166A - The method for building up and its system of plant tissues information model database based on BIM - Google Patents

The method for building up and its system of plant tissues information model database based on BIM Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108009166A
CN108009166A CN201610930409.2A CN201610930409A CN108009166A CN 108009166 A CN108009166 A CN 108009166A CN 201610930409 A CN201610930409 A CN 201610930409A CN 108009166 A CN108009166 A CN 108009166A
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plant
information
model
bim
tissues
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CN201610930409.2A
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林洪杰
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/21Design, administration or maintenance of databases

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Databases & Information Systems (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Data Mining & Analysis (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of method for building up and its system of the plant tissues information model database based on BIM.Wherein, the described method includes:A, the basic information of herborization, basic information include geological information and non-geometry information;B, the parameterized model of the plant is obtained according to the plant geological information and non-geometry information;C, using power function, the expanding function information of the plant is obtained;D, collect landscape engineering and often use plant tissues information model, establish plant tissues information model database.

Description

The method for building up and its system of plant tissues information model database based on BIM
Technical field
The present invention relates to BIM technology, database management technology, more particularly to a kind of plant tissues information mould based on BIM The method for building up and its system of type database.
Background technology
With Building Information Model BIM (Building Information Modeling) at home and abroad construction industry Continue to develop, applications of the BIM in Landscape is paid more and more attention.BIM application success or not need a suitable mark Standard, a set of ripe information platform, a complete race storehouse.Identical reason, the key that BIM is applied in landscape engineering It is a plant tissues information model database based on BIM.
There are many ornamental plant databases both at home and abroad at present, such as webpage version《Chinese Plants will》, Chinese Plants image Storehouse, BBC websites gardens special column, RHS websites plant querier.But can be in the Whole Life Cycle of Projects of gardens, to design, applying Work, maintenance management different majors technical staff inquiry, the plant structure established using ornamental plant geometric attribute, non-geometric attribute Part information model database is serious deficient.
The content of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is:How the plant structure that meets landscape engineering full lifetime needs is built Part information model database.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of building based on BIM plant tissues information model databases Cube method and its system, including:
A, the basic information of herborization, basic information include geological information and non-geometry information;
B, the parameterized model of the plant is obtained according to the plant geological information and non-geometry information;
C, using power function, the expanding function information of the plant is obtained;
D, collect landscape engineering and often use plant tissues information model, establish plant tissues information model database.
The geological information of the plant includes:The hat width of high, the described plant of tree of the plant, the crown height of the plant, The diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground of the plant, the soil ball specification of the plant.
The non-geometry information of the plant includes:The resistance to acid and alkali of actinic, the described plant of the plant, the plant Growth temperature, the plant growth moisture content, the construction and maintenance information of the plant, the cost of the plant, the plant Seedling field information provision.
The establishment step of the parameterized model of the plant specifically includes:
B1, the geological information using the plant, establish the parameterized model of the plant;
B2, the non-geometry information by the plant, are added in the information option card of the plant parameter model.
The expanding function information of the plant includes:The spatial information of the plant, plant growth suitability information, plant Ecological benefits information, plants landscape benefit information, plant maintenance information, afforestation project cost information.
A kind of plant tissues information model database based on BIM establishes system, wherein, the system comprises:
Modeling module, for utilizing the geological information of the plant, establishes the parameterized model of the plant;
Non-geometry information add module, for the non-geometry information of the plant to be added to the plant parameter model Information option card in;
Module is expanded, for using power function, obtaining the expanding function information of the plant;
Output module, often uses plant tissues information model for collecting landscape engineering, establishes plant tissues information mould Type database;
Update module, for according to freshly harvested plant basic information, plant tissues information model number described in real-time update According to storehouse.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of method for building up and its system of the plant tissues information model database based on BIM.Pass through The basic information of herborization, obtains the parameterized model of the plant;And power function is utilized, obtain the expansion of the plant Functional information;Finally collect landscape engineering and often use plant tissues information model, establish plant tissues information model database. The present invention provides conveniently information technology support for landscape engineering, by establishing database, meets in gardens project In Life cycle, design, construction, O&M different majors technical staff to geometric attributes such as ornamental plant tree height, hat widths and The demand of the non-geometric attributes such as biology Ecological Characteristics, construction and maintenance administrative skill, cost information, seedling field information provision;From Said in another meaning, an intercommunion platform of person's achievement that this is Garden Greening Work, and solve gardens to a certain extent Greening Design unit, unit in charge of construction, property O&M unit, the mutual contact capability of nurseries' supplies unit are weak, and communication difficult shows Shape.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the method for building up of the plant tissues information model database of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of the hackberry parameterized model of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of the hackberry information option card of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram for establishing system of the plant tissues information model database of the specific embodiment of the invention.
Embodiment
The present invention provides a kind of method for building up and its system of the plant tissues information model database based on BIM.To make The purpose of the present invention, technical solution and effect are clearer, clear and definite, and the embodiment that develops simultaneously referring to the drawings is further to the present invention Describe in detail.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is not intended to limit the present invention only to explain the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1, the foundation side of the plant tissues information model database based on BIM for the specific embodiment of the invention Method.The described method includes:
S1, the basic information of herborization, basic information include geological information and non-geometry information.The geometry of the plant Information includes:The hat width of high, the described plant of tree of the plant, the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground of the plant, the crown height of the plant, the plant Soil ball specification;The non-geometry information of the plant includes:It is the resistance to acid and alkali of actinic, the described plant of the plant, described It is the growth temperature of plant, the growth moisture content of the plant, the construction and maintenance information of the plant, the cost of the plant, described The seedling field information provision of plant.
S2, according to the plant geological information and non-geometry information obtain the parameterized model of the plant.
S3, using power function, obtain the expanding function information of the plant.
S4, collect landscape engineering and often use plant tissues information model, establishes plant tissues information model database.
Specifically, the establishment step of the parameterized model of the plant specifically includes:
First, using the geological information of the plant, the parameterized model of the plant is established.As shown in Fig. 2, utilize Piao The tree height of tree, hat width, crown height, the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground, soil ball specification establish the parameterized model of hackberry.
Then, by the non-geometry information of the plant, it is added in the information option card of the plant parameter model.Such as Shown in Fig. 3, the actinic of hackberry, resistance to acid and alkali, growth temperature, growth moisture content, construction and maintenance information, cost, seedling field are supplied Information is added in the information option card of hackberry.
More specifically, the essential information based on the plant, using power function, the expanding function for obtaining the plant is believed Breath, including:Spatial information, plant growth suitability information, plant ecological benefit information, the plants landscape benefit letter of the plant Breath, plant maintenance information, afforestation project cost information.
System is established present invention also offers a kind of plant tissues information model database based on BIM.Such as Fig. 4 institutes Show, the system comprises:Modeling module 100, for utilizing the geological information of the plant, establishes the parametrization mould of the plant Type;Non-geometry information add module 200, for by the non-geometry information of the plant, being added to the plant parameter model Information option card in;Module 300 is expanded, for using power function, obtaining the expanding function information of the plant;Export mould Block 400, often uses plant tissues information model for collecting landscape engineering, establishes plant tissues information model database;More New module 500, for according to freshly harvested plant basic information, plant tissues information model database described in real-time update.Tool Body is as described above.
It is understood that for those of ordinary skills, can be with technique according to the invention scheme and this hair Bright design is subject to equivalent substitution or change, and all these changes or replacement should all belong to the guarantor of appended claims of the invention Protect scope.

Claims (6)

  1. A kind of 1. method for building up of the plant tissues information model database based on BIM, it is characterised in that the described method includes:
    A, the basic information of herborization, basic information include geological information and non-geometry information;
    B, the parameterized model of the plant is obtained according to the plant geological information and non-geometry information;
    C, using power function, the expanding function information of the plant is obtained;
    D, collect landscape engineering and often use plant tissues information model, establish plant tissues information model database.
  2. 2. the method for building up of the plant tissues information model database according to claim 1 based on BIM, its feature exist In the geological information of the plant includes:The hat width of high, the described plant of tree of the plant, the crown height of the plant, the plant The diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground of thing, the soil ball specification of the plant.
  3. 3. the method for building up of the plant tissues information model database according to claim 1 based on BIM, its feature exist In the non-geometry information of the plant includes:The life of the resistance to acid and alkali, the plant of actinic, the described plant of the plant Long temperature, growth moisture content, the construction and maintenance information of the plant, the cost of the plant, the seedling of the plant of the plant Field information provision.
  4. 4. the method for building up of the plant tissues information model database according to claim 1 based on BIM, its feature exist In the establishment step of the parameterized model of the plant specifically includes:
    B1, the geological information using the plant, establish the parameterized model of the plant;
    B2, the non-geometry information by the plant, are added in the information option card of the plant parameter model.
  5. 5. the method for building up of the plant tissues information model database according to claim 1 based on BIM, its feature exist In the expanding function information of the plant includes:Spatial information, plant growth suitability information, the plant ecological of the plant Benefit information, plants landscape benefit information, plant maintenance information, afforestation project cost information.
  6. 6. a kind of plant tissues information model database based on BIM establishes system, it is characterised in that the system comprises:
    Modeling module, for utilizing the geological information of the plant, establishes the parameterized model of the plant;
    Non-geometry information add module, for by the non-geometry information of the plant, being added to the plant parameter model In information option card;
    Module is expanded, for using power function, obtaining the expanding function information of the plant;
    Output module, often uses plant tissues information model for collecting landscape engineering, establishes plant tissues information model number According to storehouse;
    Update module, for according to freshly harvested plant basic information, plant tissues information model database described in real-time update.
CN201610930409.2A 2016-10-31 2016-10-31 The method for building up and its system of plant tissues information model database based on BIM Pending CN108009166A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109444937A (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-03-08 北京木业邦科技有限公司 Tree vigorous degree and Tending methods, device, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN114003999A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-01 重庆西恒工程咨询有限公司 BIM-based sponge city green space planning method, intelligent terminal and storage medium
CN114722475A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-07-08 北京工业大学 Garden plant maintenance visualization method based on CERD-MR system
CN117173367A (en) * 2023-08-09 2023-12-05 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 Method and equipment for establishing dynamic landscape plant component library based on Rhino

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109444937A (en) * 2018-08-08 2019-03-08 北京木业邦科技有限公司 Tree vigorous degree and Tending methods, device, electronic equipment and storage medium
CN114003999A (en) * 2021-11-05 2022-02-01 重庆西恒工程咨询有限公司 BIM-based sponge city green space planning method, intelligent terminal and storage medium
CN114003999B (en) * 2021-11-05 2023-12-22 西恒工程咨询集团有限公司 BIM-based sponge city green land planning method, intelligent terminal and storage medium
CN114722475A (en) * 2022-04-21 2022-07-08 北京工业大学 Garden plant maintenance visualization method based on CERD-MR system
CN117173367A (en) * 2023-08-09 2023-12-05 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 Method and equipment for establishing dynamic landscape plant component library based on Rhino
CN117173367B (en) * 2023-08-09 2024-06-04 中国建筑西南设计研究院有限公司 Method and equipment for establishing dynamic landscape plant component library based on Rhino

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Application publication date: 20180508