CN108003977A - One kind is without oil type spray lubricants - Google Patents
One kind is without oil type spray lubricants Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108003977A CN108003977A CN201810008190.XA CN201810008190A CN108003977A CN 108003977 A CN108003977 A CN 108003977A CN 201810008190 A CN201810008190 A CN 201810008190A CN 108003977 A CN108003977 A CN 108003977A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- graphite
- oil type
- present
- type spray
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M167/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a mixture of a macromolecular compound, a non-macromolecular compound and a compound of unknown or incompletely defined constitution, each of these compounds being essential
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/04—Elements
- C10M2201/041—Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2201/00—Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2201/06—Metal compounds
- C10M2201/065—Sulfides; Selenides; Tellurides
- C10M2201/066—Molybdenum sulfide
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/02—Hydroxy compounds
- C10M2207/021—Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/04—Ethers; Acetals; Ortho-esters; Ortho-carbonates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2207/10—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof
- C10M2207/12—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
- C10M2207/125—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids
- C10M2207/127—Carboxylix acids; Neutral salts thereof having carboxyl groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms having hydrocarbon chains of eight up to twenty-nine carbon atoms, i.e. fatty acids polycarboxylic
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
- C10M2223/00—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions
- C10M2223/02—Organic non-macromolecular compounds containing phosphorus as ingredients in lubricant compositions having no phosphorus-to-carbon bonds
- C10M2223/04—Phosphate esters
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2030/00—Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
- C10N2030/06—Oiliness; Film-strength; Anti-wear; Resistance to extreme pressure
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
- C10N2050/00—Form in which the lubricant is applied to the material being lubricated
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Lubricants (AREA)
Abstract
It is specifically a kind of without oil type lubricant the present invention relates to technical field of lubricating oil, it is prepared by own ethanol, dimethyl ether, graphite, molybdenum disulfide, bleeding agent, polyethylene glycol, phosphate, dodecyl succinic acid, coalescents；Product of the present invention does not contain grease, the standard of all lubricating oil of tobacco processing equipment can be fully met, even if falling into accidentally on smoked sheet/pipe tobacco when in use, will not occur on cigarette wrapping paper that there are the phenomenon of oil stain, inventive formulation is simple, is widely used in tobacco and processes various mechanical lubrications.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of lubricating oil, and specifically one kind is without oil type lubricant.
Background technology
Lubricant is widely used on all kinds of mechanical equipments to reduce the liquid or semisolid of friction, protection machinery and workpiece
Lubricating oil, mainly plays lubrication, supplement heat rejecter, antirust, cleaning, sealing and buffering etc..
In tobacco processing course, lubricating oil is widely used in during various production equipments, will but be in tobacco leaf production
There can not be any pollution to the cigarette of follow-up processing even if asking lubricating oil to drop on tobacco leaf.Existing lubricant belongs to oil
Type lubricant, can inevitably contact, lubricating oil will be mixed in tobacco leaf after contact, oily after packaging during use with smoked sheet or pipe tobacco
Stain is just appeared on the wrapping paper of cigarette, does not meet production requirement.Existing market belongs to oil type lubrication using lubrication spray
Class, comprising：Numerous industrial oils such as kerosene, diesel oil, silicone oil, white oil, lubricating oil tend not to high speed, high temperature, high pressure bar
Used under part, and piece cigarette (silk) is forbidden contacting oils in production process during tobacco leaf production, is transporting production equipment
Heavy wear is produced between the departure date and reduces service life of equipment.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is for above-mentioned technology there are the problem of, there is provided it is a kind of without oil type lubricant, be free of in component
There is grease, can meet the use of tobacco processing equipment.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is：A kind of oil-free lubrication agent, is calculated by every 450mL,
It is prepared by following raw materials according：Own ethanol 200-250mL, dimethyl ether 150-240mL, graphite 10-15 g, molybdenum disulfide 4-8g,
Bleeding agent 1-3mL, polyethylene glycol 1-3mL, phosphate 1-3g, dodecyl succinic acid 0.1-0.5mL, coalescents 1-3mL.
Further：Calculate by every 450mL, be prepared by following raw materials according：Own ethanol 220-240mL, dimethyl ether 170-
220mL, graphite 12-14g, molybdenum disulfide 5-7g, bleeding agent 1.5-2mL, polyethylene glycol 1-2mL, phosphate 1-2g, dodecyl
Succinic acid 0.1-0.3mL, coalescents 1-2mL.
Further：Calculate by every 450mL, be prepared by following raw materials according：Own ethanol 230mL, dimethyl ether 214.4mL,
Graphite 13g, molybdenum disulfide 6g, bleeding agent 1.5mL, polyethylene glycol 2mL, phosphate 2g, dodecyl succinic acid 0.1mL, film forming
Auxiliary agent 2mL.
Further：The fineness of the graphite is 8000 mesh, and the fineness of the molybdenum dioxide is 8000 mesh.
Graphite makees wear-resisting lubriation material, is passed through in mechanical industry frequently as lubricant.And graphite can be with as wear-resistant material
Lubricating oil is not added with high temperature, high speed can play good lubricating action (200~2000 DEG C of temperature of graphite heatproof), Er Qieshi
Ink will not produce oily pollution during production application to piece cigarette (silk).
Molybdenum disulfide is important kollag, especially suitable under high temperature and pressure, antifriction when major function is low temperature,
Increase during high temperature and rub, loss on ignition is small, volatile in friction material.
Preparation method of the present invention is filling as in spray cans after all raw materials are fully mixed.
The method have the benefit that：Product of the present invention does not contain grease, can fully meet tobacco processing equipment institute
There is the standard of lubricating oil, even if falling into accidentally on smoked sheet/pipe tobacco when in use, will not occur that there are oil stain on cigarette wrapping paper
Phenomenon, inventive formulation is simple, is widely used in tobacco and processes various mechanical lubrications.
Brief description of the drawings
In order to illustrate more clearly about the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing
There is attached drawing needed in technology description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only this
Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, without having to pay creative labor, may be used also
To obtain other attached drawings according to these attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is that lubricant of the present invention is sprayed on front elevation on A4 paper with conventional oil epoxy-type；
Fig. 2 is that lubricant of the present invention is sprayed on reverse side figure on A4 paper with conventional oil epoxy-type；
The left side is conventional oil type lubricant in figure, and the right is oil-free lubrication agent of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described,
Obviously, described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based in the present invention
Embodiment, those of ordinary skill in the art's all other embodiments obtained without creative efforts, all
Belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of oil-free lubrication agent, is calculated by every 450mL, is prepared by following raw materials according：Own ethanol 230mL, dimethyl ether
214.4mL, graphite 13g, molybdenum disulfide 6g, bleeding agent 1.5mL, polyethylene glycol 2mL, phosphate 2g, dodecyl succinic acid
0.1mL, coalescents 2mL.
Wherein, the fineness of graphite is 8000 mesh, and the fineness of molybdenum dioxide is 8000 mesh.
Embodiment 2
A kind of oil-free lubrication agent, is calculated by every 450mL, is prepared by following raw materials according：Own ethanol 202.9mL, dimethyl ether
240mL, graphite 15g, molybdenum disulfide 4g, bleeding agent 3mL, polyethylene glycol 1mL, phosphate 3g, dodecyl succinic acid 0.1mL,
Coalescents 3mL.Wherein, the fineness of graphite is 8000 mesh, and the fineness of molybdenum dioxide is 8000 mesh.
Embodiment 3
A kind of oil-free lubrication agent, is calculated by every 450mL, is prepared by following raw materials according：Own ethanol 250mL, dimethyl ether
194.5mL, graphite 10g, molybdenum disulfide 8g, bleeding agent 1mL, polyethylene glycol 3mL, phosphate 1g, dodecyl succinic acid
0.5mL, coalescents 1mL.Wherein, the fineness of graphite is 8000 mesh, and the fineness of molybdenum dioxide is 8000 mesh.
Above-described embodiment product and conventional oil lubricant are sprayed on A4 paper as a comparison, quantity for spray controls 30 seconds,
Observe whether the A4 paper back side has oil stain after interval 10min, 1h, 6h, 12h, 24h, 48h.
As a result as shown in Figs. 1-2, whole A4 paper is impregnated with by oil stain after the spraying of conventional oil lubricating oil, and product of the present invention
10min, 1h, 6h, 12h, 24h, 48h observe the back side without oil trace after spraying.
Lubricant effect is verified：Lubricant of the present invention is sprayed in tobacco leaf production equipment, observation period lubricant effect and to equipment
Maintenance status, after spraying to equipment have maintenance and lubricating action, meet lubrication needs.
It should be noted last that：Above example is only to illustrative and not limiting technical scheme, although ginseng
The present invention is described in detail according to above-described embodiment, it will be apparent to an ordinarily skilled person in the art that：Still can be to this
Invention technical scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, any modification or partial replacement without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, its is equal
It should cover among scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (4)
1. one kind is without oil type spray lubricants, it is characterised in that：Calculate by every 450mL, be prepared by following raw materials according：Own ethanol
200-250mL, dimethyl ether 150-240mL, graphite 10-15g, molybdenum disulfide 4-8g, bleeding agent 1-3mL, polyethylene glycol 1-3mL,
Phosphate 1-3g, dodecyl succinic acid 0.1-0.5mL, coalescents 1-3mL.
2. according to claim 1 without oil type spray lubricants, it is characterised in that：Calculated by every 450mL, by following raw materials according system
It is standby to form：Own ethanol 220-240mL, dimethyl ether 170-220mL, graphite 12-14g, molybdenum disulfide 5-7g, bleeding agent 1.5-2mL,
Polyethylene glycol 1-2mL, phosphate 1-2g, dodecyl succinic acid 0.1-0.3mL, coalescents 1-2mL.
3. according to claim 2 without oil type spray lubricants, it is characterised in that：Calculated by every 450mL, by following raw materials according system
It is standby to form：Own ethanol 230mL, dimethyl ether 214.4mL, graphite 13g, molybdenum disulfide 6g, bleeding agent 1.5mL, polyethylene glycol 2mL,
Phosphate 2g, dodecyl succinic acid 0.1mL, coalescents 2mL.
4. according to claim 3 without oil type spray lubricants, it is characterised in that：The fineness of the graphite is 8000 mesh, institute
The fineness for stating molybdenum dioxide is 8000 mesh.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810008190.XA CN108003977A (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | One kind is without oil type spray lubricants |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810008190.XA CN108003977A (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | One kind is without oil type spray lubricants |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108003977A true CN108003977A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62049709
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810008190.XA Pending CN108003977A (en) | 2018-01-04 | 2018-01-04 | One kind is without oil type spray lubricants |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108003977A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02151682A (en) * | 1988-12-02 | 1990-06-11 | Oriental Sangyo Kk | Aerosol composition |
| CN101812363A (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-08-25 | 益田润石（北京）化工有限公司 | Full synthetic aluminum drawing fluid composition |
| CN101993762A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-03-30 | 广东三和化工科技有限公司 | Aerosol selfrepairing anti-rust lubricant |
| US20110257054A1 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2011-10-20 | Baran Jr Jimmie R | Lubricant Composition and Method of Forming |
| CN104830420A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-12 | 青岛承天伟业机械制造有限公司 | High temperature and oxidation resistant lubricating oil |
| CN105505549A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-20 | 青岛洁能环保有限公司 | Water-based lubricating oil |
| CN106675713A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-05-17 | 上海金兆节能科技有限公司 | Special microlubricant for food engineering and preparation method thereof |
| CN106675751A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-17 | 广东山之风环保科技有限公司 | Glass cutting fluid |
-
2018
- 2018-01-04 CN CN201810008190.XA patent/CN108003977A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02151682A (en) * | 1988-12-02 | 1990-06-11 | Oriental Sangyo Kk | Aerosol composition |
| US20110257054A1 (en) * | 2008-12-30 | 2011-10-20 | Baran Jr Jimmie R | Lubricant Composition and Method of Forming |
| CN101812363A (en) * | 2009-12-18 | 2010-08-25 | 益田润石（北京）化工有限公司 | Full synthetic aluminum drawing fluid composition |
| CN101993762A (en) * | 2010-11-19 | 2011-03-30 | 广东三和化工科技有限公司 | Aerosol selfrepairing anti-rust lubricant |
| CN104830420A (en) * | 2015-04-16 | 2015-08-12 | 青岛承天伟业机械制造有限公司 | High temperature and oxidation resistant lubricating oil |
| CN105505549A (en) * | 2016-01-08 | 2016-04-20 | 青岛洁能环保有限公司 | Water-based lubricating oil |
| CN106675713A (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2017-05-17 | 上海金兆节能科技有限公司 | Special microlubricant for food engineering and preparation method thereof |
| CN106675751A (en) * | 2016-12-20 | 2017-05-17 | 广东山之风环保科技有限公司 | Glass cutting fluid |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 刘微 等: "新型水溶性润滑剂亮氨酸与PEG6000组合物的研究", 《中国中药杂志》 * |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180508 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |