CN105505549A - Water-based lubricating oil - Google Patents

Water-based lubricating oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105505549A
CN105505549A CN201610010684.2A CN201610010684A CN105505549A CN 105505549 A CN105505549 A CN 105505549A CN 201610010684 A CN201610010684 A CN 201610010684A CN 105505549 A CN105505549 A CN 105505549A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lubricating oil
water
based lubricating
oil
resisting
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610010684.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金保全
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Qingdao Jieneng Environment Protection Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Qingdao Jieneng Environment Protection Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Qingdao Jieneng Environment Protection Co Ltd filed Critical Qingdao Jieneng Environment Protection Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610010684.2A priority Critical patent/CN105505549A/en
Publication of CN105505549A publication Critical patent/CN105505549A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M173/00Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water
    • C10M173/02Lubricating compositions containing more than 10% water not containing mineral or fatty oils
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/02Water
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2201/00Inorganic compounds or elements as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2201/04Elements
    • C10M2201/041Carbon; Graphite; Carbon black
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/02Hydroxy compounds
    • C10M2207/021Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms
    • C10M2207/022Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups
    • C10M2207/0225Hydroxy compounds having hydroxy groups bound to acyclic or cycloaliphatic carbon atoms containing at least two hydroxy groups used as base material
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/04Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to an alcohol or ester thereof; bound to an aldehyde, ketonic, ether, ketal or acetal radical
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10MLUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/12Polysaccharides, e.g. cellulose, biopolymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/08Resistance to extreme temperature
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10NINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2030/00Specified physical or chemical properties which is improved by the additive characterising the lubricating composition, e.g. multifunctional additives
    • C10N2030/12Inhibition of corrosion, e.g. anti-rust agents or anti-corrosives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to lubricating oil, in particular to water-based lubricating oil for protecting mechanical transmission and machined pieces. The water-based lubricating oil is prepared from, by weight, 2.6-3.5% of cellulose, 5.0-6.0% of sodium polyacrylate, 55-60% of ethylene glycol, 0.8-1.3% of High fine graphite powder, 0.2-0.3% of polyvinyl alcohol and the balance water. The water-based lubricating oil is particularly suitable for lubricating and protecting a mechanical transmission part, and is safe, environmentally friendly and capable of resisting dampness and freezing and resisting low temperature of -50 DEG C; the water-based lubricating oil based on water is good in cooling effect, free of condensation and ageing, and capable of resisting rust and oil scales; the water-based lubricating oil is large in shock absorption buffer due to the large water base proportion and high multi-molecular mixing impact resistance;, and the performance of the lubricating oil is further improved.

Description

Aqueous lubricating oil
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of lubricating oil, specifically a kind of water-based lubricant for the protection of mechanical transmission and workpiece.
Background technology
At present, machine oil in use, by ventilation breather, or running environment high humidity, very easily intake, and causes lubricating oil generation emulsification by lubricating oil, and lubricity declines; The moisture of lubricating oil very easily causes metal parts to get rusty, and impact runs; Under low temperature, lubricating oil easily condenses, and affects lubricant effect; , very easily ageing failure poor to the endurance of cutting of machinery; The poor thermal conductivity of oil, the problems such as shock-absorbing capacity difference.This is the puzzlement of lubricating oil development always, and along with the development of Lubricating Oil Technique, the technological breakthrough of lubricating oil is more and more paid attention to.
Summary of the invention
The object of the invention is to overcome a difficult problem of the prior art, the aqueous lubricating oil of power lubrication is provided, in actual applications, no matter under which kind of running environment, all can ensures the provide protection of lubricating oil to mechanical transmission completely.
The technique means that the present invention solves the employing of its technical problem is: aqueous lubricating oil, comprise the raw material of following weight percent: Mierocrystalline cellulose 2.6 ~ 3.5%, sodium polyacrylate 5.0 ~ 6.0%, ethylene glycol 55 ~ 60%, fine Graphite Powder 99 0.8 ~ 1.3%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.2 ~ 0.3%, surplus is water.
Aqueous lubricating oil of the present invention is mixed with by the following method: each component raw material mixed according to proportioning.
The subject range of aqueous lubricating oil of the present invention: the lubrication protection of mechanical transmission.
Aqueous lubricating oil of the present invention; be specially adapted to the lubrication protection of mechanical transmission component; safety and environmental protection, moistureproof antifreeze; can resistance to subzero 50 degree of low temperature, aqueous lubricating oil base is effective in cooling of water, and noncondensing aging; antirust anti-grease; add that the most molecular mixing shock resistance of its water base proportion is strong, so its damping, buffering is large, the performance of lubricating oil is promoted further.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1 aqueous lubricating oil, comprise the raw material of following weight percent: Mierocrystalline cellulose 2.6%, sodium polyacrylate 6.0%, ethylene glycol 60%, fine Graphite Powder 99 0.8%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.2%, surplus is water.Above-mentioned each component raw material is mixed according to proportioning.
Embodiment 2 aqueous lubricating oil, comprise the raw material of following weight percent: Mierocrystalline cellulose 3.0%, sodium polyacrylate 5.5%, ethylene glycol 55%, fine Graphite Powder 99 1.3%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.3%, surplus is water.Above-mentioned each component raw material is mixed according to proportioning.
Embodiment 3 examples are the uses of the part oil production machine field work lubricant having accepted Shengli Oil Field, because the running environment of oil production machine is severe, temperature is low, and it is large to run intensity, in oil recovery process, lubricating oil system water inlet is more, causes emulsification of lubricant serious, there is condensation, freeze phenomenon, metal rusting is serious, and impact runs, and reduces tar productivity.
Applicant of the present invention running device at the construction field (site), the CYJY8-3-37HB model oil pumper that intolerance style specified rated load is 80KN, maximum stroke is 3, the specified distortion of speed reduction unit is 37KN/m adopts aqueous lubricating of the present invention oil to be directly filled into the lubricating oil system of oil production machine, running device is since nearly 1 year, there is not any emulsification, condense in aqueous lubricating of the present invention oil, freeze phenomenon, and the successful cooled.Lubricating oil system ventilation breather operational excellence, waits the effect achieving significant environmental protection, efficient, safety, economy and durability.

Claims (2)

1. aqueous lubricating oil, it is characterized in that, comprise the raw material of following weight percent: Mierocrystalline cellulose 2.6 ~ 3.5%, sodium polyacrylate 5.0 ~ 6.0%, ethylene glycol 55 ~ 60%, fine Graphite Powder 99 0.8 ~ 1.3%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.2 ~ 0.3%, surplus is water.
2. aqueous lubricating oil according to claim 1, is characterized in that, be mixed with by the following method: each component raw material mixed according to proportioning.
CN201610010684.2A 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Water-based lubricating oil Pending CN105505549A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610010684.2A CN105505549A (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Water-based lubricating oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610010684.2A CN105505549A (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Water-based lubricating oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN105505549A true CN105505549A (en) 2016-04-20

Family

ID=55713858

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610010684.2A Pending CN105505549A (en) 2016-01-08 2016-01-08 Water-based lubricating oil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN105505549A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107011962A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-08-04 苏州瑞奇丽新材料有限公司 A kind of aqueous lubricating oil
CN107723067A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-23 湖南金化科技集团有限公司 A kind of water-based low temperature resistant graphitic lubricant and its preparation method and application
CN108003977A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-05-08 云南汇都科技有限公司 One kind is without oil type spray lubricants

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070293405A1 (en) * 2004-07-31 2007-12-20 Zhiqiang Zhang Use of nanomaterials as effective viscosity modifiers in lubricating fluids
CN102010782A (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-04-13 上海德润宝特种润滑剂有限公司 Flame-resistant hydraulic fluid composition and preparation method thereof
CN103060071A (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-04-24 河南惠尔纳米科技有限公司 Water-based lubricant and preparing method of the same based on nanometer tungsten disulfide

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20070293405A1 (en) * 2004-07-31 2007-12-20 Zhiqiang Zhang Use of nanomaterials as effective viscosity modifiers in lubricating fluids
CN102010782A (en) * 2010-12-14 2011-04-13 上海德润宝特种润滑剂有限公司 Flame-resistant hydraulic fluid composition and preparation method thereof
CN103060071A (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-04-24 河南惠尔纳米科技有限公司 Water-based lubricant and preparing method of the same based on nanometer tungsten disulfide

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
欧风: "《石油产品应用技术手册》", 30 June 1998, 北京:中国石化出版社 *
陆望龙: "《使用液压机械故障排除与修理大全(第二版)》", 30 June 2006, 湖南科学技术出版社 *
颜志光等: "《合成润滑剂》", 30 June 1996, 中国石化出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107011962A (en) * 2017-06-08 2017-08-04 苏州瑞奇丽新材料有限公司 A kind of aqueous lubricating oil
CN107723067A (en) * 2017-10-26 2018-02-23 湖南金化科技集团有限公司 A kind of water-based low temperature resistant graphitic lubricant and its preparation method and application
CN108003977A (en) * 2018-01-04 2018-05-08 云南汇都科技有限公司 One kind is without oil type spray lubricants

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Application publication date: 20160420

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