CN107996223A - A kind of method using chlorine dioxide prevention mangrove Sphaeroma insect pest - Google Patents
A kind of method using chlorine dioxide prevention mangrove Sphaeroma insect pest Download PDFInfo
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- CN107996223A CN107996223A CN201711062521.XA CN201711062521A CN107996223A CN 107996223 A CN107996223 A CN 107996223A CN 201711062521 A CN201711062521 A CN 201711062521A CN 107996223 A CN107996223 A CN 107996223A
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- mangrove
- sphaeroma
- chlorine dioxide
- spray
- solution
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of method using chlorine dioxide prevention mangrove Sphaeroma insect pest, include the process that ClO 2 solution is prepared, prevents time, spray processing and spray number, select chlorine dioxide powder or particle, it is configured to the aqueous solution medicament that concentration is 6 8g/L, selection is subject to the mangrove that Sphaeroma is encroached on, and spray processing is carried out to its aggrieved position.The method of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and cost is low, good disinsection effect, in addition to it can kill off Sphaeroma, moreover it is possible to effectively removes multiple harmful substances in Mangrove Wetlands waters, purifying sea water, plays the role for the treatment of both principal and secondary aspect of disease.This method is suitable for promoting and applying, with good economic efficiency, social benefit and ecological benefits.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of biological control of plant protection, is related to one kind using chlorine dioxide prevention mangrove group
The method of beach louse insect pest.
Background technology
Sphaeroma is a kind of sufficient ocean moth wood biology such as shell-fish, is lived in caves in mangrove body, is formed highly dense by drilling
Degree yard up and propagating population, interrupt plant moisture, gas and nutrition transmission, cause the withered of plant, dissipation and prevention and control
Difficulty is very big, is called ocean " cancer ".Mangrove is once attacked by Sphaeroma, and the death rate intimate 100%, can cause many decades
Even upper century-old tall and big, precious species mangrove is withered away.If further diffusion can undoubtedly lead to the ecological calamity of China mangrove
It is difficult.
Haikou, the North Sea in Guangxi, Port of Fangcheng frequently report that mangrove is endangered death in flakes by Sphaeroma in recent years
Event, or even originally think that the mangrove near the good North Sea Silver Sands national level holiday resort of environment is also attacked.Preliminary system
Meter, from July, 2010 to the time of nearly 3 years of in March, 2013 in, mangrove death face caused by the Dong Zhaigang Sphaeromas of Hainan
Be incremented by 66.4% for many years, untill 2013 Sphaeroma endangered more than 500 mus physically well develop, tall and big mangrove, cause part
The death in flakes of mangrove.
Existing mangrove Sphaeroma control method can only be killed temporarily except Sphaeroma on mangrove with local, do not reach mark
This simultaneous effect controlled, it is not strong to implement operability in the wild.Hainan Dong Zhaigang was once prevented using physically-isolated method
Sphaeroma, but can not still stop the extensive diffusion and outburst of local Sphaeroma.
The content of the invention
For overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of cost of present invention offer is low, and good disinsection effect is easy to operate, efficiently
Environmental protection, improves the control method of the mangrove Sphaeroma insect pest of the surrival rate of afforestation.
In order to realize foregoing invention purpose, technical scheme is as follows：
A kind of method using chlorine dioxide prevention mangrove Sphaeroma insect pest, it is characterised in that：Include ClO 2 solution
The process prepared, prevent time, spray processing and spray number, selects chlorine dioxide powder or particle, is configured to dense
The aqueous solution medicament for 6-8g/L is spent, selection is subject to the mangrove that Sphaeroma is encroached on, spray processing is carried out to its aggrieved position：
（1）ClO 2 solution is prepared：Chlorine dioxide powder or particle are weighed, it is 6- that it is configured to valid density with tap water
The ClO 2 solution of 8g/L, makes chlorine dioxide powder or after particle fully dissolves after standing 10-15min, and chlorine dioxide is molten
Liquid is put into sprayer；
（2）Prevent the time：After on the ebb or flood tide tidewater flood mangrove root preceding 2 it is small when interior prevented；
（3）Spray processing：Sprayed with the aggrieved position of sprayer alignment mangrove, be subject to aggrieved position of drenching；
（4）Spray number；Every other day spray, spray 1-2 times within one day；Later stage is according to the population quantity of mangrove Sphaeroma
Spray is repeated with density, until Sphaeroma is utterly destroyed.
Above step（3）Staff needs to wear a gas mask during the spray processing.
Above step（1）Chlorine dioxide particle is selected when preparing ClO 2 solution.
Above-described ClO 2 solution is now with the current, and available gas solution evaporation, should not be long placed in.
Relative to the prior art, the present invention has the advantage that as follows with good effect：
1st, the present invention uses chlorine dioxide medicine, is to be known as safe and nontoxic, noresidue green disinfectant in the world；This hair
It is bright to have used the ClO 2 solution that valid density is 6-8g/L, break traditional use Low Concentration Chlorine Dioxide solution and carried out
The conventional method of sterilizing, make use of breathing pattern of the Sphaeroma under Soaking environment, the group's water being more suitable on mangrove
The prevention of lice, can not only kill Sphaeroma but also can improve condition of water quality, and have specific aim, and obtain good effect.
2nd, the present invention uses spray solution, and operation is easy, can both prevent the Sphaeroma on plant backbone or can prevent gas life
Sphaeroma on root.
3rd, the present invention is in addition to it quickly can kill Sphaeroma, moreover it is possible to various harmful microorganism, bacterium and algae are eliminated,
Mangrove Wetlands environmental quality is effectively improved, reaches the effect treated both principal and secondary aspect of disease.
4th, the method for the present invention is simple, easy to operate, and cost is low, good disinsection effect, can effectively improve the survival rate of mangrove,
Suitable for promoting and applying, with good economic efficiency, social benefit and ecological benefits.
Embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1：
It is in July, 2016, interior when 2 is small before flood tide tidewater floods mangrove root to be prevented.Weigh chlorine dioxide powder,
Itself and tap water are configured to the ClO 2 solution that valid density is 6g/L, make chlorine dioxide powder abundant after standing 15min
After dissolving, ClO 2 solution is put into sprayer, it is now with the current.Carried out with the aggrieved position of sprayer alignment mangrove
Sprinkling, is subject to aggrieved position of drenching；Staff needs to wear a gas mask during spray processing.Every other day carry out
Spray, sprays 1-2 times for one day；After later stage repeats spray .5 days according to the population quantity and density of mangrove Sphaeroma, water is rolled into a ball
Lice is utterly destroyed.
Embodiment 2：
In August, 2016, is prevented afterwards on the ebb.The chlorine dioxide particle that gas explosion is less likely to occur is weighed, by itself and tap water
The ClO 2 solution that valid density is 7g/L is configured to, makes chlorine dioxide powder after standing 12min or after particle fully dissolves,
ClO 2 solution is put into sprayer, it is now with the current.Sprayed with the aggrieved position of sprayer alignment mangrove, with
Drench subject to aggrieved position；Staff needs to wear a gas mask during spray processing.Every other day spray, one
Its spray 1-2 times；Later stage repeats spray according to the population quantity and density of mangrove Sphaeroma.After 5 days, Sphaeroma is thorough
Eliminate.
Embodiment 3：
It is in July, 2016, interior when 2 is small before flood tide tidewater floods mangrove root to be prevented.Weigh and gas is less likely to occur
Quick-fried chlorine dioxide particle, is configured to the ClO 2 solution that valid density is 8g/L by itself and tap water, makes after standing 10min
After chlorine dioxide particle fully dissolves, ClO 2 solution is put into sprayer, it is now with the current.Planted with sprayer alignment mangrove
The aggrieved position of thing is sprayed, and is subject to aggrieved position of drenching；Staff needs to wear gas defence during spray processing
Mask.Every other day spray, spray 1-2 times within one day；Later stage can weigh according to the population quantity and density of mangrove Sphaeroma
Multiple spray.After 8 days, Sphaeroma is utterly destroyed.
Claims (4)
- A kind of 1. method using chlorine dioxide prevention mangrove Sphaeroma insect pest, it is characterised in that：It is molten to include chlorine dioxide The process that liquid is prepared, prevents time, spray processing and spray number, selects chlorine dioxide powder or particle, is configured to Concentration is the aqueous solution medicament of 6-8g/L, and selection is subject to the mangrove that Sphaeroma is encroached on, its aggrieved position is carried out at spray Reason：（1）ClO 2 solution is prepared：Chlorine dioxide powder or particle are weighed, it is 6- that it is configured to valid density with tap water The ClO 2 solution of 8g/L, makes chlorine dioxide powder or after particle fully dissolves after standing 10-15min, and chlorine dioxide is molten Liquid is put into sprayer；（2）Prevent the time：After on the ebb or flood tide tidewater flood mangrove root preceding 2 it is small when interior prevented；（3）Spray processing：Sprayed with the aggrieved position of sprayer alignment mangrove, be subject to aggrieved position of drenching；（4）Spray number；Every other day spray, spray 1-2 times within one day；Later stage is according to the population quantity of mangrove Sphaeroma Spray is repeated with density, until Sphaeroma is utterly destroyed.
- 2. the method for chlorine dioxide prevention mangrove Sphaeroma insect pest is utilized according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step （3）Staff needs to wear a gas mask during the spray processing.
- 3. the method for chlorine dioxide prevention mangrove Sphaeroma insect pest is utilized according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Step （1）Chlorine dioxide particle is selected when preparing ClO 2 solution, it is not easy to gas explosion occurs.
- 4. the method for chlorine dioxide prevention mangrove Sphaeroma insect pest is utilized according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：More than The ClO 2 solution is now with the current.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711062521.XA CN107996223A (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of method using chlorine dioxide prevention mangrove Sphaeroma insect pest |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711062521.XA CN107996223A (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of method using chlorine dioxide prevention mangrove Sphaeroma insect pest |
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| CN107996223A true CN107996223A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
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| CN201711062521.XA Pending CN107996223A (en) | 2017-11-02 | 2017-11-02 | A kind of method using chlorine dioxide prevention mangrove Sphaeroma insect pest |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110463557A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-19 | 广西红树林研究中心 | A method of bat prevention and treatment mangrove insect pest is attracted using Washington palm |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140287013A1 (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2014-09-25 | Vita (Europe) Limited | Control of Parasites |
| CN104067889A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-01 | 海南大学 | Physical prevention and control method for treating sphaeroma hazard on mangrove forest by using isolation principle |
| CN105379591A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-03-09 | 广西红树林研究中心 | Control method for sphaeroma attack to mangrove forest |
| CN105613017A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-06-01 | 德宏康捷农业科技有限公司 | Dendrobium cultivation technology |
-
2017
- 2017-11-02 CN CN201711062521.XA patent/CN107996223A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20140287013A1 (en) * | 2008-12-02 | 2014-09-25 | Vita (Europe) Limited | Control of Parasites |
| CN104067889A (en) * | 2014-06-24 | 2014-10-01 | 海南大学 | Physical prevention and control method for treating sphaeroma hazard on mangrove forest by using isolation principle |
| CN105379591A (en) * | 2015-11-09 | 2016-03-09 | 广西红树林研究中心 | Control method for sphaeroma attack to mangrove forest |
| CN105613017A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-06-01 | 德宏康捷农业科技有限公司 | Dendrobium cultivation technology |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 陆琴燕等: "海洋外来物种入侵对南海生态系统的影响及防控对策", 《生态学杂志》 * |
| 陈志莉等: "《医院污水处理技术及工程实例》", 31 July 2003, 化学工业出版社 * |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110463557A (en) * | 2019-08-14 | 2019-11-19 | 广西红树林研究中心 | A method of bat prevention and treatment mangrove insect pest is attracted using Washington palm |
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Application publication date: 20180508 |