CN107996161A - One kind extruding cutting-type stalk disintegrating apparatus - Google Patents
One kind extruding cutting-type stalk disintegrating apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107996161A CN107996161A CN201711469072.0A CN201711469072A CN107996161A CN 107996161 A CN107996161 A CN 107996161A CN 201711469072 A CN201711469072 A CN 201711469072A CN 107996161 A CN107996161 A CN 107996161A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cutting
- box
- cushion chamber
- disintegrating apparatus
- feed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/08—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having reciprocating knives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/095—Mounting or adjusting of knives
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F29/00—Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
- A01F29/09—Details
- A01F29/14—Drives
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind to extrude cutting-type stalk disintegrating apparatus, including base, crush box and feed box, the feed box is located at the top of crush box, the right end of feed box is provided with driving motor, the left end for having driving motor is provided with shaft, rotation flood dragon is installed in the shaft, the bottom in the left side of the feed box is equipped with feed opening, it is connected between the feed box and crush box by feed opening, fixed seat is installed on the top plate for crushing box cavity, drive plate is installed in the fixed seat, the side of the drive plate is provided with drive link, the centre position of the top plate for crushing box cavity is provided with support base, the bottom of the support base is provided with swingle, fixing sleeve is installed on the swingle, the end of the drive link is connected with fixing sleeve.The material that the present invention falls is tumbled to bottom along arc groove, improves overall crushing speed, while avoids the problem of cutting dead angle, and cutting and grinding are more comprehensive.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of feed processing, is specifically a kind of extruding cutting-type stalk disintegrating apparatus.
Background technology
In recent years, agricultural crop straw becomes the new source of pollution.The annual summer harvest and when the autumn and winter, always have substantial amounts of wheat,
The stalks such as corn burn in field, generate a large amount of heavy smogs, not only waste resource, also seriously polluted air, endanger
The living environment of the mankind is done harm to.How stalk is efficiently used, be a technical barrier in the urgent need to address.Preceding stalk
Main application includes being used as fuel after making biomass feed, compression or supports feed etc. after crushing, and above-mentioned purposes is first
Solve the problems, such as crushing, stalk crushes the common pulverizer used at present, since the stalk water newly gathered in is harder, especially
Crush box blockage problem easily occurs, influences the efficiency crushed.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind to extrude cutting-type stalk disintegrating apparatus, to solve to carry in above-mentioned background technology
The problem of going out.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：
One kind extruding cutting-type stalk disintegrating apparatus, including base, crush box and feed box, the feed box are located at crush box
Top, the right end of feed box are provided with driving motor, and the left end for having driving motor is provided with shaft, is installed in the shaft
There is rotation flood dragon, the bottom in the left side of the feed box is equipped with feed opening, passes through feed opening between the feed box and crush box
It is connected, fixed seat is installed on the top plate for crushing box cavity, drive plate, the drive plate are installed in the fixed seat
Side drive link is installed, the centre position of the top plate for crushing box cavity is provided with support base, the bottom of the support base
End is provided with swingle, fixing sleeve is provided with the swingle, the end of the drive link is connected with fixing sleeve, the rotation
The bottom of bull stick is provided with cutting knife, and wheel shaft is provided with the cutting knife, if being equidistantly provided with arterial highway on the wheel shaft
Cutting wheel, the inner cavity of the crush box are equipped with arc groove, and the surface of the cutting wheel, the centre position of the arc groove is equipped with
If material mouth is sieved in arterial highway, the inner wall up and down of the base intracavity is separately installed with the first cushion chamber and the second cushion chamber, described first
If the lateral location of cushion chamber and the second cushion chamber along base is provided with arterial highway, first cushion chamber and the second cushion chamber it
Between be installed with fixed column, be wound with buffer spring in the fixed column, it is slow that one end of the buffer spring is fixed on first
The bottom of chamber is rushed, the other end of the buffer spring is fixed on the top of the second cushion chamber, the bottom peace of second cushion chamber
Equipped with beam.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Driving motor is installed, the driving motor leads on rear side of the fixed seat
Transmission shaft is crossed with drive plate to be connected.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The drive link is fixed on the side of drive plate by locking block.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The swingle is installed on support base by movable axis.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The baseplane of the crush box is equipped with deflector, the end of the deflector
End is equipped with discharge port.
As further scheme of the invention：Friction pad is installed on the base baseplane.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：Drive motor to drive spiral flood dragon rotation, convey material
Meanwhile material is extruded so that material bends and extrudes and is interleaved together, and improves the follow-up operation effect crushed when cutting
Rate；Driving motor band nutating disk rotate, and then by drive link drive swingle move, swingle using support base as the center of circle,
Make the bilateral reciprocation of arching trajectory, drive cutting knife comprehensively to cut material, due to the design of arc groove, under
The material fallen is tumbled along arc groove to the bottom position of arc groove, improves overall crushing speed, while it is dead to avoid cutting
The problem of angle, cutting and grinding are more comprehensive.Base intracavity is equipped with spring shock absorption mechanism, can effectively reduce equipment work
During the vibration that produces, add the service life of equipment, reduce the noise of vibration equipment generation；Base baseplane at the same time
On friction pad is installed, improve the earth-grasping force and stability of equipment.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of cutting knife in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of base in the present invention.
In figure：1- bases, 2- crush boxes, 3- feed box, 4- material bins, 5- driving motor, 6- shafts, 7- rotation flood dragon,
8- feed openings, 9- fixed seats, 10- drive plates, 11- drive links, 12- swingles, 13- support bases, 14- fixing sleeves, 15- cutter
Frame, 16- wheel shafts, 17- cutting wheels, 18- arc grooves, the first cushion chambers of 19-, the second cushion chambers of 20-, 21- fixed columns, 22- bufferings
Spring, 23- beams, 24- friction pads, 25- sieves material mouth, 26- deflectors, 27- discharge ports.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, one kind extruding cutting-type stalk disintegrating apparatus, including base 1, crush
Case 2 and feed box 3, the feed box 3 are located at the top of crush box 2, and the right end of feed box 3 is provided with driving motor 5, described to have
The left end of driving motor 5 is provided with shaft 6, and rotation flood dragon 7, the bottom in the left side of the feed box 3 are provided with the shaft 6
Equipped with feed opening 8, it is connected between the feed box 3 and crush box 2 by feed opening 8, on the top plate of 2 inner cavity of crush box
Fixed seat 9 is installed, drive plate 10 is installed in the fixed seat 9, the side of the drive plate 10 is provided with drive link 11, institute
The centre position for stating the top plate of 2 inner cavity of crush box is provided with support base 13, and the bottom of the support base 13 is provided with swingle 12,
Fixing sleeve 14 is installed, the end of the drive link 11 is connected with fixing sleeve 14, the swingle 12 on the swingle 12
Bottom cutting knife 15 is installed, wheel shaft 16 is installed on the cutting knife 15, if being equidistantly provided with the wheel shaft 16
Arterial highway cutting wheel 17, the inner cavity of the crush box 2 are equipped with arc groove 18, the surface of the cutting wheel 17, the arc groove 18
If centre position be equipped with arterial highway sieve material mouth 25, the inner wall up and down of 1 inner cavity of base is separately installed with 19 He of the first cushion chamber
Second cushion chamber 20, if the lateral location of first cushion chamber 19 and second cushion chamber 20 along base 1 is provided with arterial highway, institute
State and fixed column 21 is installed between the first cushion chamber 19 and the second cushion chamber 20, buffering elastic is wound with the fixed column 21
Spring 22, one end of the buffer spring 22 are fixed on the bottom of the first cushion chamber 19, and the other end of the buffer spring 22 is fixed
On the top of the second cushion chamber 20, the bottom of second cushion chamber 20 is provided with beam 23.The rear side peace of the fixed seat 9
Equipped with driving motor, the driving motor is connected by transmission shaft with drive plate 10；The drive link 11 is consolidated by locking block
It is scheduled on the side of drive plate 10；The swingle 12 is installed on support base 13 by movable axis；On the baseplane of the crush box 2
Equipped with deflector 26, the end of the deflector 26 is equipped with discharge port 27；Friction pad 24 is installed on 1 baseplane of base.
The present invention operation principle be：Material is put into from material bin 4, driving motor 5 drives spiral flood dragon to rotate, conveying
While material, material is extruded so that material bends and extrudes and is interleaved together, and improves follow-up crush when cutting
Operating efficiency；Driving motor band nutating disk 10 rotate, and then by drive link 11 drive swingle 12 move, swingle 12 with
Support base 13 is the center of circle, makees the bilateral reciprocation of arching trajectory, drives cutting knife 15 comprehensively to cut material, by
In the design of arc groove 18, the material of whereabouts is tumbled along arc groove 18 to the bottom position of arc groove 18, improves overall powder
Broken speed, while the problem of cutting dead angle is avoided, cutting and grinding are more comprehensive.1 inner cavity of base is equipped with spring shock absorption mechanism,
The vibration produced in the equipment course of work can be effectively reduced, the service life of equipment is added, reduces vibration equipment
The noise of generation；Friction pad 24 is installed on 1 baseplane of base at the same time, improves the earth-grasping force and stability of equipment.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. one kind extruding cutting-type stalk disintegrating apparatus, including base（1）, crush box（2）And feed box（3）, it is characterised in that
The feed box（3）Positioned at crush box（2）Top, feed box（3）Right end driving motor is installed（5）, it is described to have driving
Motor（5）Left end shaft is installed（6）, the shaft（6）On be provided with rotation flood dragon（7）, the feed box（3）Left side
Bottom be equipped with feed opening（8）, the feed box（3）With crush box（2）Between pass through feed opening（8）It is connected, the crushing
Case（2）Fixed seat is installed on the top plate of inner cavity（9）, the fixed seat（9）On drive plate is installed（10）, the drive plate
（10）Side drive link is installed（11）, the crush box（2）The centre position of the top plate of inner cavity is provided with support base（13）,
The support base（13）Bottom swingle is installed（12）, the swingle（12）On fixing sleeve is installed（14）, the biography
Lever（11）End and fixing sleeve（14）It is connected, the swingle（12）Bottom cutting knife is installed（15）, it is described
Cutting knife（15）On wheel shaft is installed（16）, the wheel shaft（16）If arterial highway cutting wheel is equidistantly installed on（17）, the powder
Broken case（2）Inner cavity be equipped with arc groove（18）, the cutting wheel（17）Surface, the arc groove（18）Interposition install
If there is arterial highway to sieve material mouth（25）.
2. extruding cutting-type stalk disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base（1）Inner cavity
Upper and lower inner wall is separately installed with the first cushion chamber（19）With the second cushion chamber（20）, first cushion chamber（19）With the second buffering
Chamber（20）Along base（1）If lateral location be provided with arterial highway, first cushion chamber（19）With the second cushion chamber（20）It
Between be installed with fixed column（21）, the fixed column（21）On be wound with buffer spring（22）, the buffer spring（22）'s
One end is fixed on the first cushion chamber（19）Bottom, the buffer spring（22）The other end be fixed on the second cushion chamber（20）'s
Top, second cushion chamber（20）Bottom beam is installed（23）.
3. extruding cutting-type stalk disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the fixed seat（9）After
Side is provided with driving motor, and the driving motor passes through transmission shaft and drive plate（10）It is connected.
4. extruding cutting-type stalk disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the drive link（11）Pass through
Locking block is fixed on drive plate（10）Side.
5. extruding cutting-type stalk disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the swingle（12）Pass through
Movable axis installs support base（13）On.
6. extruding cutting-type stalk disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the crush box（2）Bottom
Plane is equipped with deflector（26）, the deflector（26）End be equipped with discharge port（27）.
7. extruding cutting-type stalk disintegrating apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the base（1）Baseplane
On friction pad is installed（24）.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711469072.0A CN107996161A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | One kind extruding cutting-type stalk disintegrating apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711469072.0A CN107996161A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | One kind extruding cutting-type stalk disintegrating apparatus |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107996161A true CN107996161A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62049188
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711469072.0A Withdrawn CN107996161A (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | One kind extruding cutting-type stalk disintegrating apparatus |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107996161A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108886983A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-11-27 | 占学宽 | A kind of crops straw stalk feed preparation facilities |
| WO2021073384A1 (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-04-22 | 山东省同泰维润食品科技股份有限公司 | Pipeline crushing device for calcium propionate production |
| CN113413817A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-09-21 | 浙江华港染织集团有限公司 | Efficient liquid pigment preparation equipment for textile printing and dyeing |
-
2017
- 2017-12-29 CN CN201711469072.0A patent/CN107996161A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108886983A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2018-11-27 | 占学宽 | A kind of crops straw stalk feed preparation facilities |
| WO2021073384A1 (en) * | 2019-10-14 | 2021-04-22 | 山东省同泰维润食品科技股份有限公司 | Pipeline crushing device for calcium propionate production |
| CN113413817A (en) * | 2021-07-30 | 2021-09-21 | 浙江华港染织集团有限公司 | Efficient liquid pigment preparation equipment for textile printing and dyeing |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20180508 |
|
| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |