CN109197183A - A kind of oscillatory type stalk crasher convenient for blanking - Google Patents

A kind of oscillatory type stalk crasher convenient for blanking Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109197183A
CN109197183A CN201811362064.0A CN201811362064A CN109197183A CN 109197183 A CN109197183 A CN 109197183A CN 201811362064 A CN201811362064 A CN 201811362064A CN 109197183 A CN109197183 A CN 109197183A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
blanking
crushing
bin
stalk
crushing shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201811362064.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
殷笑笑
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Linquan Longyuan Agricultural Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Linquan Longyuan Agricultural Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Linquan Longyuan Agricultural Co Ltd filed Critical Linquan Longyuan Agricultural Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811362064.0A priority Critical patent/CN109197183A/en
Publication of CN109197183A publication Critical patent/CN109197183A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/005Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like for disintegrating and cutting up bales of hay, straw or fodder
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/02Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having rotating knives with their cutting edges in a plane perpendicular to their rotational axis
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/08Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like having reciprocating knives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01FPROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
    • A01F29/00Cutting apparatus specially adapted for cutting hay, straw or the like
    • A01F29/09Details
    • A01F29/10Feeding devices

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of oscillatory type stalk crashers convenient for blanking, including crushing bin, feeding port, left crushing shaft, right crushing shaft, breaking-edge and discharge gate, the upper surface of the crushing bin is equipped with blanking bin, the left side wall of blanking bin is fixedly connected with blanking motor, the axle stretch end of blanking motor is fixedly connected with crankshaft, connecting rod is arranged at the axle journal of crankshaft, the inside of blanking motor is equipped with movable block, the lower end of connecting rod and the upper surface of movable block are hinged, several blanking blades are distributed in the lower surface of movable block, the lower section of blanking blade is equipped with flase floor, stalk is tentatively cut using blanking blade, simultaneously, blanking blade applies downward power to stalk, make stalk pass through flase floor to fall into crushing bin, prevent stalk in the building up inside of blanking bin, convenient for stalk blanking, by the way that left crushing shaft is arranged, right crushing shaft, utilize powder Broken sword crushes stalk, so that stalk crushes more abundant, raising crush efficiency.

Description

A kind of oscillatory type stalk crasher convenient for blanking
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural machinery, specifically a kind of oscillatory type stalk crasher convenient for blanking.
Background technique
Stalk is the general name of mature crops cauline leaf (fringe) part.It is often referred to wheat, rice, corn, potato, rape, cotton Flower, the remainder of sugarcane and other crops after harvesting seed.The photosynthetic product of crops is with the presence of more than half In stalk, stalk is that one kind has multiduty reproducible living resources rich in nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium and organic matter etc., Stalk is also a kind of roughage.Feature is crude fiber content height, and contains lignin etc..Though lignocellulose cannot for pig, Chicken is utilized, but can be absorbed and be utilized by livestocks such as ruminant ox, sheep.
It in stalk recycling, needs to crush stalk, existing stalk crasher blanking is unsmooth, is easy blocking, difficult To satisfy the use demand.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of oscillatory type stalk crashers convenient for blanking, to solve above-mentioned background technique The problem of middle proposition.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
A kind of oscillatory type stalk crasher convenient for blanking, including crushing bin, feeding port, left crushing shaft, right crushing shaft, breaking-edge And discharge gate, the upper surface of the crushing bin are equipped with blanking bin, the left side wall of blanking bin is fixedly connected with blanking motor, blanking The axle stretch end of motor is fixedly connected with crankshaft, and connecting rod is arranged at the axle journal of crankshaft, and the inside of blanking motor is equipped with movable block, even The lower end of bar and the upper surface of movable block are hinged, and several blanking blades, the lower section of blanking blade is distributed in the lower surface of movable block Equipped with flase floor.
As a further solution of the present invention: the lower section of the stirring blade is equipped with oscillating screen plate, oscillating screen plate and crushing The inner wall in storehouse is slidably connected, and the lower section of oscillating screen plate is equipped with fixed frame, and fixed frame is fixedly connected with the inner wall of crushing bin, fixed frame Upper surface be fixedly connected with spring, the top of spring is fixedly connected with the lower surface of oscillating screen plate.
As further scheme of the invention: being also fixedly connected with vibration electricity in the middle part of the lower surface of the oscillating screen plate Machine.
As further scheme of the invention: the right side wall of the blanking bin is equipped with feeding port, feeding port and blanking Storehouse connection.
As further scheme of the invention: the inside of the crushing bin is equipped with left crushing shaft, right crushing shaft, left crushing Axis, right crushing shaft top be rotatablely connected respectively with the top of crushing bin, it is electric that the upper surface of crushing bin is fixedly connected with left crushings Machine, right crushing motor, the left axle stretch end for crushing motor are fixedly connected with left crushing shaft, the right axle stretch end for crushing motor and right crushing Axis is fixedly connected.
As further scheme of the invention: being staggeredly distributed with several breaking-edges on the left crushing shaft, right crushing shaft.
As the present invention further scheme: the left crushing shaft, right crushing shaft lower end be separately installed with paddle Piece.
As further scheme of the invention: the bottom of the crushing bin offers discharge gate.
As further scheme of the invention: the lower surface of the crushing bin is also fixedly connected with stabilizer blade.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: stalk to be comminuted is put into feeding port, blanking knife is utilized Sword tentatively cuts stalk, meanwhile, blanking blade applies downward power to stalk, so that stalk is passed through flase floor and falls into crushing In storehouse, prevents stalk in the building up inside of blanking bin, be convenient for stalk blanking, by the way that left crushing shaft, right crushing shaft is arranged, utilize powder Broken sword crushes stalk, while stirring bottom stalk using stirring blade, seethes stalk up and down, so that stalk crushes more Add sufficiently, improve crush efficiency, by the way that oscillating screen plate is arranged, passes through oscillating screen plate convenient for smashed stalk, fall on crushing bin Bottom, solve the problems, such as in the existing stalk crasher course of work that blanking is unsmooth, is easy blocking.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the oscillatory type stalk crasher convenient for blanking;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram convenient for the blanking bin course of work in the oscillatory type stalk crasher of blanking;
Fig. 3 is the bottom view convenient for movable block in the oscillatory type stalk crasher of blanking.
In figure: 1- crushing bin;2- blanking bin;3- feeding port;4- blanking motor;5- crankshaft;6- connecting rod;7- movable block;8- Blanking blade;9- flase floor;The left crushing shaft of 10-;The left crushing motor of 11-;The right crushing shaft of 12-;The right crushing motor of 13-;14- is crushed Sword;15- stirring blade;16- oscillating screen plate;17- fixed frame;18- spring;19- vibrating motor;20- stabilizer blade;21- discharge gate.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
Please refer to Fig. 1-3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of oscillatory type stalk crasher convenient for blanking, including crushing bin 1, throw Material mouth 3, left crushing shaft 10, right crushing shaft 12, breaking-edge 14 and discharge gate 21, the upper surface of crushing bin 1 are equipped with blanking bin 2, Blanking bin 2 is connected to crushing bin 1, and the right side wall of blanking bin 2 is equipped with feeding port 3, and feeding port 3 is connected to blanking bin 2, blanking bin 2 left side wall is fixedly connected with blanking motor 4, and the axle stretch end of blanking motor 4 is fixedly connected with crankshaft 5, the other end of crankshaft 5 with The right side wall of blanking motor 4 is rotatablely connected, and connecting rod 6 is arranged at the axle journal of crankshaft 5, and the inside of blanking motor 4 is equipped with movable block 7, movable block 7 and the inner wall of blanking motor 4 are slidably connected, and movable block 7 can slide up and down, lower end and the movable block 7 of connecting rod 6 Upper surface is hinged, and band dynamic crankshaft 5 rotates when blanking motor 4 is run, and then drives movable block 7 to move up and down by connecting rod 6, activity Several blanking blades 8 are distributed in the lower surface of block 7, and the lower section of blanking blade 8 is equipped with flase floor 9, flase floor 9 and blanking motor 4 Inner wall be fixedly connected, stalk to be comminuted by feeding port 3 enter blanking bin 2 in, fall on flase floor 9, starting blanking electricity Machine 4 drives movable block 7 to move up and down, so that blanking blade 8 be driven to move up and down, is carried out using blanking blade 8 to stalk preliminary Cutting makes stalk pass through flase floor 9 and falls into crushing bin 1, and the inside of crushing bin 1 is equipped with left crushing shaft 10, right crushing shaft 12, left Crushing shaft 10, right crushing shaft 12 top respectively with the top of crushing bin 1 be rotatablely connected, the upper surface of crushing bin 1 is fixedly connected There are left crushing motor 11, right crushing motor 13, the left axle stretch end for crushing motor 11 is fixedly connected with left crushing shaft 10, right crushing electricity The axle stretch end of machine 13 is fixedly connected with right crushing shaft 12, is staggeredly distributed with several breaking-edges on left crushing shaft 10, right crushing shaft 12 14, left crushing shaft 10, right crushing shaft 12 lower end be separately installed with stirring blade 15, left crushing motor 11, right crushing motor 13 It drives left crushing shaft 10, right crushing shaft 12 to rotate when operation, stalk is crushed using breaking-edge 14, while utilizing paddle Piece 15 stirs bottom stalk, seethes stalk up and down, improves crush efficiency, and the bottom of crushing bin 1 offers discharge gate 21, crushes Stalk afterwards is discharged by discharge gate 21, and the lower surface of crushing bin 1 is also fixedly connected with stabilizer blade 20.
The working principle of the invention is: stalk to be comminuted being put into feeding port 3, stalk is fallen on flase floor 9, under starting Expect motor 4, band dynamic crankshaft 5 rotates, and then drives movable block 7 to move up and down by connecting rod 6, and then drives about 8 blanking blade It is mobile, stalk is tentatively cut using blanking blade 8, meanwhile, blanking blade 8 applies downward power to stalk, makes stalk It is fallen into crushing bin 1 across flase floor 9, prevents stalk in the building up inside of blanking bin 2, be convenient for stalk blanking, start left crushing Motor 11, right crushing motor 13 are driven left crushing shaft 10, right crushing shaft 12 to rotate, are crushed using breaking-edge 14 to stalk, Bottom stalk is stirred using stirring blade 15 simultaneously, seethes stalk up and down, so that stalk crushing is more abundant, improves and crushes effect Rate.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the lower section of stirring blade 15 is equipped with oscillating screen plate 16, and oscillating screen plate 16 is interior with crushing bin 1 Wall is slidably connected, and the lower section of oscillating screen plate 16 is equipped with fixed frame 17, and fixed frame 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of crushing bin 1, fixed The upper surface of frame 17 is fixedly connected with spring 18, and the top of spring 18 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of oscillating screen plate 16, vibrating screen It is also fixedly connected with vibrating motor 19 in the middle part of the lower surface of plate 16, starts vibrating motor 19, oscillating screen plate 16 is driven to vibrate up and down, Oscillating screen plate 16 is passed through convenient for smashed stalk, falls on the bottom of crushing bin 1.
It should be strongly noted that crushing bin 1, feeding port 3, left crushing shaft 10, right crushing shaft 12, breaking-edge in the application 14 and discharge gate 21 be the prior art application, movable block 7, blanking blade 8, oscillating screen plate 16 be the application innovative point, It solves the problems, such as that blanking is unsmooth in the existing stalk crasher course of work, be easy blocking.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, Er Qie In the case where without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power Benefit requires rather than above description limits, it is intended that all by what is fallen within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims Variation is included within the present invention.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art The other embodiments being understood that.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of oscillatory type stalk crasher convenient for blanking, including crushing bin (1), feeding port (3), left crushing shaft (10), the right side Crushing shaft (12), breaking-edge (14) and discharge gate (21), which is characterized in that the upper surface of the crushing bin (1) is equipped with blanking Storehouse (2), the left side wall of blanking bin (2) are fixedly connected with blanking motor (4), and the axle stretch end of blanking motor (4) is fixedly connected with song Axis (5) is arranged with connecting rod (6) at the axle journal of crankshaft (5), and the inside of blanking motor (4) is equipped with movable block (7), under connecting rod (6) End is hinged with the upper surface of movable block (7), and several blanking blades (8), blanking blade (8) is distributed in the lower surface of movable block (7) Lower section be equipped with flase floor (9).
2. the oscillatory type stalk crasher according to claim 1 convenient for blanking, which is characterized in that the stirring blade (15) lower section is equipped with oscillating screen plate (16), and oscillating screen plate (16) and the inner wall of crushing bin (1) are slidably connected, oscillating screen plate (16) Lower section be equipped with fixed frame (17), fixed frame (17) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of crushing bin (1), and the upper surface of fixed frame (17) is consolidated Surely it is connected with spring (18), the top of spring (18) is fixedly connected with the lower surface of oscillating screen plate (16).
3. the oscillatory type stalk crasher according to claim 2 convenient for blanking, which is characterized in that the oscillating screen plate (16) vibrating motor (19) are also fixedly connected in the middle part of lower surface.
4. the oscillatory type stalk crasher according to claim 1 convenient for blanking, which is characterized in that the blanking bin (2) Right side wall be equipped with feeding port (3), feeding port (3) is connected to blanking bin (2).
5. the oscillatory type stalk crasher according to claim 1 to 4 convenient for blanking, which is characterized in that the crushing The inside in storehouse (1) be equipped with left crushing shaft (10), right crushing shaft (12), left crushing shaft (10), right crushing shaft (12) top difference It is rotatablely connected with the top of crushing bin (1), the upper surface of crushing bin (1) is fixedly connected with left crushing motor (11), right crushing electricity Machine (13), it is left crush motor (11) axle stretch end be fixedly connected with left crushing shaft (10), it is right crush motor (13) axle stretch end and Right crushing shaft (12) is fixedly connected.
6. the oscillatory type stalk crasher according to claim 5 convenient for blanking, which is characterized in that the left crushing shaft (10), several breaking-edges (14) are staggeredly distributed on right crushing shaft (12).
7. the oscillatory type stalk crasher according to claim 5 convenient for blanking, which is characterized in that the left crushing shaft (10), the lower end of right crushing shaft (12) is separately installed with stirring blade (15).
8. the oscillatory type stalk crasher according to claim 5 convenient for blanking, which is characterized in that the crushing bin (1) Bottom offer discharge gate (21).
9. the oscillatory type stalk crasher according to claim 5 convenient for blanking, which is characterized in that the crushing bin (1) Lower surface be also fixedly connected with stabilizer blade (20).
CN201811362064.0A 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of oscillatory type stalk crasher convenient for blanking Withdrawn CN109197183A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811362064.0A CN109197183A (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of oscillatory type stalk crasher convenient for blanking

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811362064.0A CN109197183A (en) 2018-11-15 2018-11-15 A kind of oscillatory type stalk crasher convenient for blanking

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110301662A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-08 王远志 A kind of stalk particle production equipment and its production method
CN110771362A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-02-11 杨晗春 Straw reducing mechanism for agricultural production
CN110787886A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-14 徐宝贵 Construction waste recycling equipment
CN111412484A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-14 利辛县金瑞秸秆有限公司 Biomass particle fuel blanking device
CN113000566A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-22 张树祥 Gardens waste material fermentation treatment equipment

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110301662A (en) * 2019-07-01 2019-10-08 王远志 A kind of stalk particle production equipment and its production method
CN110787886A (en) * 2019-11-13 2020-02-14 徐宝贵 Construction waste recycling equipment
CN110771362A (en) * 2019-12-02 2020-02-11 杨晗春 Straw reducing mechanism for agricultural production
CN111412484A (en) * 2020-03-27 2020-07-14 利辛县金瑞秸秆有限公司 Biomass particle fuel blanking device
CN113000566A (en) * 2021-03-15 2021-06-22 张树祥 Gardens waste material fermentation treatment equipment

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Application publication date: 20190115