CN203663939U - High-carbohydrate material smashing device - Google Patents

High-carbohydrate material smashing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN203663939U
CN203663939U CN201320803861.4U CN201320803861U CN203663939U CN 203663939 U CN203663939 U CN 203663939U CN 201320803861 U CN201320803861 U CN 201320803861U CN 203663939 U CN203663939 U CN 203663939U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rolling disc
housing
fixed disk
carbohydrate material
blade part
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn - After Issue
Application number
CN201320803861.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张丽琍
祁斌
吴雷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Yanzhifang Food Co Ltd
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Anhui Yanzhifang Food Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201320803861.4U priority Critical patent/CN203663939U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN203663939U publication Critical patent/CN203663939U/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Withdrawn - After Issue legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-carbohydrate material smashing device which comprises a casing, a base arranged at the bottom of the casing and a screen mesh arranged at the inner part of the casing, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the upper part of the casing; a feed outlet is formed in the lower part of the casing; a rotor is mounted on one side of the casing through a bearing seat; a sleeve and a rotating plate are fixed at one end, positioned in the casing, of the rotor in a sleeving manner; a fixed plate directly facing the rotating plate is arranged on the inner side wall of the casing; three smashing cutters are symmetrically distributed on the outer edge of the sleeve in the circumferential direction; rotating plate teeth are arranged on the side surface, towards the fixed plate, of the rotating plate; fixed plate teeth are arranged on the side surface, towards the rotating plate, of the fixed plate; an air injecting pipe is arranged on the side wall of the casing and at the upper part of a coarse smashing chamber to inject high-pressure air flow to the coarse smashing chamber and a fine smashing chamber. According to the utility model, the phenomenon of sieve blocking and sieve pasting caused by material smashing is prevented, and the smashing efficiency of the smashing device is effectively improved.

Description

A kind of high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of materiel machining, especially relates to a kind of high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device.
Background technology
According to sugar content in food number, be conventionally divided into high sugar, low sugar and sugar-free food three major types.The food that sugar content is higher mainly comprises table sugar and various cereal.Carry out in the deep-processing process of miniaturization at the sugared material of height, pulverizer is a kind of conventional reducing mechanism to above-mentioned high sugar substance continuous feed, discharging.
In prior art, the crushing part of dry method impact grinder is blade type, pin bar type or hammer normally.Pulverize for blade type, because the power of blade cuts is strong far away from clashing into.Therefore the unit that material obtains pulverizes and can not, cause material particles to be difficult to carry out miniaturization pulverizing.And for pin bar type, beater grinder, it is pulverized is mainly to rely on effect of impact, but for the high-lipid material of thermal sensitivity, bullet stickiness, clashing into moment, the heat gathering cannot shed cause material to cohere and be difficult to pulverize, and the comminuting matter of high grease, multifilament, glutinous viscosity or dampness can cause stifled sieve or stick with paste sieve, thereby cause the crush efficiency of pulverizer low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device, can avoid high-lipid material cause stifled sieve or stick with paste sieve, effectively improves the crush efficiency of comminuting matter.
For realizing above-mentioned utility model object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device, comprise housing, be located at the base of described housing bottom and be located at the screen cloth of described enclosure interior, the top of described housing is provided with charging aperture, the below of described housing is provided with discharging opening, one side of described housing is provided with rotor by bearing block, described rotor is positioned at sheathed sleeve and the rolling disc of being fixed with on one end of housing, on described housing madial wall, just described rolling disc is provided with to fixed disk, the outer rim of described sleeve is circumferentially symmetrically distributed with three crushing knifes along it, described rolling disc is provided with rolling disc tooth towards the side of described fixed disk, described fixed disk is provided with fixed disk tooth towards the side of described rolling disc, described sleeve, rolling disc, between screen cloth and housing sidewall, form coarse crushing chamber, described rolling disc, between fixed disk and screen cloth, form thin pulverizing chamber, the sidewall of described housing is provided with air injection tube in top, described coarse crushing chamber, with to described coarse crushing chamber and thin pulverizing chamber inject high pressure air stream.
Further, in above-mentioned high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device, described three crushing knife one end are removably connected to the outer rim of described sleeve.
Further, in above-mentioned high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device, described in each, three crushing knifes comprise the first blade part, the second blade part and the 3rd blade part, described the first blade part, the second blade part are vertical on described sleeve, and described the 3rd blade part is located between described the first blade part and the second blade part.
Further, in above-mentioned high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device, the other end of described rotor is connected in motor.
Further, in above-mentioned high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device, the land of described rolling disc tooth and fixed disk tooth is relative or be crisscross arranged.
Further, in above-mentioned high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device, described rolling disc tooth and fixed disk tooth are removably fixed in respectively on rolling disc and fixed disk.
Further, in above-mentioned high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device, described air injection tube comprises transverse tube portion and by described transverse tube portion one end vertically extending vertical tube portion, and the other end of described transverse tube portion is connected in source of high pressure air; One end of described vertical tube portion is gas outlet, with to described coarse crushing chamber and thin pulverizing chamber inject high pressure air stream.
Further, in above-mentioned high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device, described transverse tube portion stretches into part in housing and the both sides of vertical tube portion are provided with baffle.
Further, in above-mentioned high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device, described screen cloth is located at the top of the discharging opening of described housing.
Further, in above-mentioned high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device, be also provided with charging baffle plate on the inwall of described housing, described charging baffle plate tilts to be located at the below of described charging aperture.
The utility model high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device is by carrying out two-stage pulverizing by material, form shock and cut dual crushing function, and arrange air injection tube continue or by phased manner to described coarse crushing chamber inject high pressure air stream, thereby prevent that the comminuting matter stifled sieve causing and the phenomenon of sticking with paste sieve from producing, and effectively improved the crush efficiency of reducing mechanism.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device;
Fig. 2 is the generalized section along A-A ' line in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of crushing knife in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the effect schematic diagram that in Fig. 2, rolling disc and fixed disk carry out comminuting matter;
Fig. 5 is another effect schematic diagram that in Fig. 2, rolling disc and fixed disk carry out comminuting matter;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of air injection tube in Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding the utility model, below with reference to relevant drawings, the utility model is described more fully.In accompanying drawing, provide preferred embodiment of the present utility model.But the utility model can be realized in many different forms, be not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, providing the object of these embodiment is to make to the understanding of disclosure of the present utility model more thoroughly comprehensively.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device comprises housing 1, be located at the base 2 of described housing 1 bottom and be located at the screen cloth 3 of described housing 1 inside, the top of described housing 1 is provided with charging aperture 11, the below of described housing 1 is provided with discharging opening 12, one side of described housing 1 is provided with rotor 4 by bearing block (not shown), described rotor 4 is positioned at sheathed sleeve 5 and the rolling disc 6 of being fixed with on one end of housing 1, on described housing 1 madial wall, just described rolling disc 6 is provided with to fixed disk 7, the outer rim of described sleeve 5 is circumferentially symmetrically distributed with three crushing knifes 52 along it, described rolling disc 6 is provided with rolling disc tooth 8 towards the side of described fixed disk 7, described fixed disk 7 is provided with fixed disk tooth 9 towards the side of described rolling disc 6, described sleeve 5, rolling disc 6, between screen cloth 3 and housing 1 sidewall, form coarse crushing chamber I, described rolling disc 6, between fixed disk 7 and screen cloth 3, form thin pulverizing chamber II, the sidewall of described housing 1 is provided with air injection tube 8 in described coarse crushing chamber I top, with to described coarse crushing chamber I and thin pulverizing chamber II inject high pressure air stream.
See also Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described sleeve 5 is sheathed to be fixed on described rotor 4, and described three crushing knife 52 one end are removably connected to the outer rim of described sleeve 5, in the time there is wear damage in described crushing knife 52, and conveniently replaced crushing knife.
Described in each, three crushing knifes 52 comprise the first blade part 522, the second blade part 524 and the 3rd blade part 526, described the first blade part 522, the second blade part 524 are vertical on described sleeve 5, and described the 3rd blade part 526 is located between described the first blade part 522 and the second blade part 524.Like this, when high-lipid material enters into coarse crushing chamber I by charging aperture 11, described sleeve 5 rotates, drive described multiple crushing knife 52 to smash described material, simultaneously, described the first blade part 522, the second blade part 524 and the 3rd blade part 526 can cut the material of process, clash into and cut dual crushing function thereby form, and have greatly improved the crushing effect of material.
The other end of described rotor 4 is connected in motor (not shown), can be under the driving of motor high speed rotating, thereby drive sheathed sleeve 5 and the rolling disc 6 being fixed on described rotor 4 to rotate.
Described screen cloth 3 is located at the inner chamber of described housing 1, and described screen cloth 3 coated described sleeve 5, rolling disc 6 and fixed disk 7.Described screen cloth 3 is located at the top of the discharging opening 12 of described housing 1, and it,, for the high-lipid material after pulverizing is filtered and discharged, ensures the fineness of crushing material, improves the degree of grinding of material.
On the inwall of described housing 1, be also provided with charging baffle plate 13, described charging baffle plate 13 tilts to be located at the below of described charging aperture 11, for coarse crushing chamber I that the material entering is led.Described charging baffle plate 13 is removably located at the inwall of described housing 1, if desired, can pull down described charging baffle plate 13, to increase the charging rate of material.
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the land of described rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9 is relative or be crisscross arranged, and form narrow space between described rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9, when the material after coarse crushing enters in thin pulverizing chamber II, the land of described rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9 corresponding thereto carries out strong shear action to material, thereby be fine particle by material cutting, and described rotor 4 can drive described rolling disc tooth 8 to rotate forward or backwards, make like this land bilateral of described rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9 corresponding thereto all can cut material, more strengthen the shear action to material, in addition, the land of described rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9 sides corresponding thereto also can cut or effect of impact material, thereby further improves the crushing effect of material.
Wherein, described rolling disc tooth 8 is to be all removably fixed in respectively on rolling disc 6 and fixed disk 7 with fixed disk tooth 9, like this in the time there is effect of attrition crushing effect in rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9, can only change tooth bar, and do not need to change rolling disc or fixed disk, save like this material, reduced cost, be conducive to energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Refer to Fig. 6, described air injection tube 8 comprises transverse tube portion 82 and by 82 one end vertically extending vertical tube portions 84 of described transverse tube portion, and the other end of described transverse tube portion 82 is connected in source of high pressure air (not shown), is air inlet; One end of described vertical tube portion 84 is gas outlet, towards coarse crushing chamber I and thin pulverizing chamber II, for to described coarse crushing chamber I and thin pulverizing chamber II inject high pressure air stream.Like this, by in the time that this high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device is worked, source of high pressure air continues by described air injection tube 8 or by phased manner to described coarse crushing chamber I and thin pulverizing chamber II inject high pressure air stream, and under the rotary action of rotor 4, forming random pressure-air stream sends forth to coarse crushing chamber I and thin pulverizing chamber II, pressure-air stream is impacted fully to the material of coarse crushing chamber I and thin pulverizing chamber II, destroy the formation of the material ring of material, prevent that the comminuting matter stifled sieve causing and the phenomenon of sticking with paste sieve from producing, shorten the time of crushing material, effectively improve the crush efficiency of reducing mechanism, and save the energy, reduce cost.
Described transverse tube portion 82 stretches into part in housing 1 and the both sides of vertical tube portion 84 are provided with baffle 86, for preventing that crushing process material from directly clashing into transverse tube portion 82 and vertical tube portion 84, thereby has extended the service life of air injection tube 8.
The utility model high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device operation principle is as follows:
First, high-lipid material enters housing 1 by described charging aperture 13, and enters into coarse crushing chamber I by the effect of charging baffle plate 13; Now, starter motor rotor driven 4 starts to rotate, and drive described sleeve 5 and described three crushing knife 52 high speed rotating, on the one hand, described crushing knife 52 smashes material by shock, on the other hand, the first blade part 522, the second blade part 524 and the 3rd blade part 526 by crushing knife 52 cut the material of process, clash into and cut dual crushing function thereby form, greatly having improved the crushing effect of material, so just having completed the first order crushed work to material.
Material after crushing knife 52 is pulverized enters in thin pulverizing chamber II with air-flow, the land of described rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9 carries out strong shear action to material, thereby be fine particle by material cutting, and described rotor 4 can drive described rolling disc tooth 8 to rotate forward or backwards, make the land bilateral of described rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9 corresponding thereto all can cut material, more strengthened the shear action to material; In addition, the land of described rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9 sides corresponding thereto also can cut or effect of impact material, thereby further improves the crushing effect of material.So just complete two-stage crushed work, by extremely required fine particle of crushing material, and finally discharged by discharging opening 12 through screen cloth 3, carry out finished product packing.
In crushing material process, continued by described air injection tube 8 by source of high pressure air or by phased manner to described coarse crushing chamber I and thin pulverizing chamber II inject high pressure air stream, prevent that the comminuting matter stifled sieve causing and the phenomenon of sticking with paste sieve from producing, and effectively improved the crush efficiency of reducing mechanism.
Than prior art, the utility model high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device is by carrying out two-stage pulverizing by material, form shock and cut dual crushing function, and arrange air injection tube continue or by phased manner to described coarse crushing chamber inject high pressure air stream, thereby prevent that the comminuting matter stifled sieve causing and the phenomenon of sticking with paste sieve from producing, and effectively improved the crush efficiency of reducing mechanism.
Here description of the present utility model and application is illustrative, not wants scope of the present utility model to limit in the above-described embodiments.Here the distortion of disclosed embodiment and change is possible, and for those those of ordinary skill in the art, the various parts of the replacement of embodiment and equivalence are known.Those skilled in the art are noted that in the situation that not departing from spirit of the present utility model or substantive characteristics, and the utility model can be with other form, structure, layout, ratio, and realize with other assembly, material and parts.In the situation that not departing from the utility model scope and spirit, can carry out other distortion and change to disclosed embodiment here.

Claims (10)

1. a high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device, it is characterized in that, comprise housing, be located at the base of described housing bottom and be located at the screen cloth of described enclosure interior, the top of described housing is provided with charging aperture, the below of described housing is provided with discharging opening, one side of described housing is provided with rotor by bearing block, described rotor is positioned at sheathed sleeve and the rolling disc of being fixed with on one end of housing, on described housing madial wall, just described rolling disc is provided with to fixed disk, the outer rim of described sleeve is circumferentially symmetrically distributed with three crushing knifes along it, described rolling disc is provided with rolling disc tooth towards the side of described fixed disk, described fixed disk is provided with fixed disk tooth towards the side of described rolling disc, described sleeve, rolling disc, between screen cloth and housing sidewall, form coarse crushing chamber, described rolling disc, between fixed disk and screen cloth, form thin pulverizing chamber, the sidewall of described housing is provided with air injection tube in top, described coarse crushing chamber, with to described coarse crushing chamber and thin pulverizing chamber inject high pressure air stream.
2. high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described three crushing knife one end are removably connected to the outer rim of described sleeve.
3. high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, described in each, three crushing knifes comprise the first blade part, the second blade part and the 3rd blade part, described the first blade part, the second blade part are vertical on described sleeve, and described the 3rd blade part is located between described the first blade part and the second blade part.
4. high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device according to claim 3, is characterized in that, the other end of described rotor is connected in motor.
5. high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the land of described rolling disc tooth and fixed disk tooth is relative or be crisscross arranged.
6. high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described rolling disc tooth and fixed disk tooth are removably fixed in respectively on rolling disc and fixed disk.
7. high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air injection tube comprises transverse tube portion and by described transverse tube portion one end vertically extending vertical tube portion, and the other end of described transverse tube portion is connected in source of high pressure air; One end of described vertical tube portion is gas outlet, with to described coarse crushing chamber and thin pulverizing chamber inject high pressure air stream.
8. high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described transverse tube portion stretches into part in housing and the both sides of vertical tube portion are provided with baffle.
9. high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described screen cloth is located at the top of the discharging opening of described housing.
10. high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with charging baffle plate on the inwall of described housing, and described charging baffle plate tilts to be located at the below of described charging aperture.
CN201320803861.4U 2013-12-10 2013-12-10 High-carbohydrate material smashing device Withdrawn - After Issue CN203663939U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320803861.4U CN203663939U (en) 2013-12-10 2013-12-10 High-carbohydrate material smashing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201320803861.4U CN203663939U (en) 2013-12-10 2013-12-10 High-carbohydrate material smashing device

Publications (1)

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CN203663939U true CN203663939U (en) 2014-06-25

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103611611B (en) * 2013-12-10 2016-01-13 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 A kind of high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device
CN105536952A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-05-04 江阴市龙昌机械制造有限公司 Contra-rotating type smashing machine

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103611611B (en) * 2013-12-10 2016-01-13 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 A kind of high-carbohydrate material-pulverizing device
CN105536952A (en) * 2016-02-22 2016-05-04 江阴市龙昌机械制造有限公司 Contra-rotating type smashing machine

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C14 Grant of patent or utility model
GR01 Patent grant
AV01 Patent right actively abandoned

Granted publication date: 20140625

Effective date of abandoning: 20160113

C25 Abandonment of patent right or utility model to avoid double patenting