CN203663958U - High-grease material smashing device - Google Patents
High-grease material smashing device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN203663958U CN203663958U CN201320805238.2U CN201320805238U CN203663958U CN 203663958 U CN203663958 U CN 203663958U CN 201320805238 U CN201320805238 U CN 201320805238U CN 203663958 U CN203663958 U CN 203663958U
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- Prior art keywords
- rotating disk
- reducing mechanism
- housing
- lipid material
- material reducing
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 81
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 title abstract description 5
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 241001646071 Prioneris Species 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000903 blocking Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 12
- 230000000875 corresponding Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002146 bilateral Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000017060 Arachis glabrata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010777 Arachis hypogaea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005781 Arachis hypogaea Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000018262 Arachis monticola Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000003670 Sesamum indicum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003434 Sesamum indicum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005755 formation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000020232 peanut Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-grease material smashing device, which comprises a casing, a base arranged at the bottom of the casing, and a screen arranged inside the casing, wherein a feeding opening is formed in the upper part of the casing; a discharging opening is formed in the lower part of the casing; a rotor is mounted on one side of the casing via a bearing pedestal; one end of the rotor, located in the casing, is sleeved and fixed with a first rotary disc and a second rotary disc; a fixed disc facing the second rotary disc is arranged on the inner side wall of the casing; a plurality of hammers are circumferentially distributed on the outer edge of the first rotary disc; a rotary toothed disc is on a side surface of the second rotary disc, facing the fixed disc; a fixed toothed disc is arranged on a side surface of the fixed disc, facing the second rotary disc; an air ejection pipe is arranged at a position of the side wall of casing, above a coarse grinding chamber, and ejects a high-pressure airflow into the coarse grinding chamber and a fine smashing chamber. The high-grease material smashing device prevents the occurrence of screen blocking and screen pasting, caused by smashed materials, and effectively improves the smashing efficiency of the smashing device.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to the technical field of materiel machining, especially relates to a kind of high-lipid material reducing mechanism.
Background technology
Carry out in the deep-processing process of miniaturization at sesame, the contour oil material of peanut, pulverizer is a kind of conventional to the above-mentioned reducing mechanism containing the continuous feed of grease material, discharging.
In prior art, the crushing part of dry method impact grinder is blade type, pin bar type or hammer normally.Pulverize for blade type, because the power of blade cuts is strong far away from clashing into.Therefore the unit that material obtains pulverizes and can not, cause material particles to be difficult to carry out miniaturization pulverizing.And for pin bar type, beater grinder, it is pulverized is mainly to rely on effect of impact, but for the high-lipid material of thermal sensitivity, bullet stickiness, clashing into moment, the heat gathering cannot shed cause material to cohere and be difficult to pulverize, and the comminuting matter of high grease, multifilament, glutinous viscosity or dampness can cause stifled sieve or stick with paste sieve, thereby cause the crush efficiency of pulverizer low.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of high-lipid material reducing mechanism, can avoid high-lipid material cause stifled sieve or stick with paste sieve, effectively improves the crush efficiency of comminuting matter.
For realizing above-mentioned utility model object, the utility model adopts following technical scheme:
A kind of high-lipid material reducing mechanism, comprise housing, be located at the base of described housing bottom and be located at the screen cloth of described enclosure interior, the top of described housing is provided with charging aperture, the below of described housing is provided with discharging opening, one side of described housing is provided with rotor by bearing block, described rotor is positioned at sheathed the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk of being fixed with on one end of housing, on described housing madial wall, just described the second rotating disk is provided with to fixed disk, the outer rim of described the first rotating disk is circumferentially distributed with multiple hammer leaves along it, described the second rotating disk is provided with rolling disc tooth towards the side of described fixed disk, described fixed disk is provided with fixed disk tooth towards the side of described the second rotating disk, described the first rotating disk, the second rotating disk, between screen cloth and housing sidewall, form coarse crushing chamber, described the second rotating disk, between fixed disk and screen cloth, form thin pulverizing chamber, the sidewall of described housing is provided with air injection tube in top, described coarse crushing chamber, with to described coarse crushing chamber and thin pulverizing chamber inject high pressure air stream.
Further, in above-mentioned high-lipid material reducing mechanism, described in each, multiple hammer leaves comprise body, Access Division and sawtooth portion, and described body one end is located in described Access Division, and described sawtooth portion is along the circumferential setting of described body.
Further, in above-mentioned high-lipid material reducing mechanism, described multiple hammer leaves distribute along the even circumferential of the first rotating disk.
Further, in above-mentioned high-lipid material reducing mechanism, described multiple hammer leaves are removably connected to the outer rim of described the first rotating disk.
Further, in above-mentioned high-lipid material reducing mechanism, the land of described rolling disc tooth and fixed disk tooth is relative or be crisscross arranged.
Further, in above-mentioned high-lipid material reducing mechanism, described rolling disc tooth and fixed disk tooth are removably fixed in respectively on the second rotating disk and fixed disk.
Further, in above-mentioned high-lipid material reducing mechanism, described air injection tube comprises transverse tube portion and by described transverse tube portion one end vertically extending vertical tube portion, and the other end of described transverse tube portion is connected in source of high pressure air; One end of described vertical tube portion is gas outlet, with to described coarse crushing chamber and thin pulverizing chamber inject high pressure air stream.
Further, in above-mentioned high-lipid material reducing mechanism, described transverse tube portion stretches into part in housing and the both sides of vertical tube portion are provided with baffle.
Further, in above-mentioned high-lipid material reducing mechanism, described screen cloth is located at the top of the discharging opening of described housing.
Further, in above-mentioned high-lipid material reducing mechanism, be also provided with charging baffle plate on the inwall of described housing, described charging baffle plate tilts to be located at the below of described charging aperture.
The utility model high-lipid material reducing mechanism is by carrying out two-stage pulverizing by material, form shock and cut dual crushing function, and arrange air injection tube continue or by phased manner to described coarse crushing chamber inject high pressure air stream, thereby prevent that the comminuting matter stifled sieve causing and the phenomenon of sticking with paste sieve from producing, and effectively improved the crush efficiency of reducing mechanism.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model high-lipid material reducing mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the generalized section along A-A ' line in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the structural representation of hammer leaf in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the effect schematic diagram that in Fig. 2, the second rotating disk and fixed disk carry out comminuting matter;
Fig. 5 is another effect schematic diagram that in Fig. 2, the second rotating disk and fixed disk carry out comminuting matter;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of air injection tube in Fig. 2.
Detailed description of the invention
For the ease of understanding the utility model, below with reference to relevant drawings, the utility model is described more fully.In accompanying drawing, provide preferred embodiment of the present utility model.But the utility model can be realized in many different forms, be not limited to embodiment described herein.On the contrary, providing the object of these embodiment is to make to the understanding of disclosure of the present utility model more thoroughly comprehensively.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, the utility model high-lipid material reducing mechanism comprises housing 1, be located at the base 2 of described housing 1 bottom and be located at the screen cloth 3 of described housing 1 inside, the top of described housing 1 is provided with charging aperture 11, the below of described housing 1 is provided with discharging opening 12, one side of described housing 1 is provided with rotor 4 by bearing block (not shown), described rotor 4 is positioned at sheathed the first rotating disk 5 and the second rotating disk 6 of being fixed with on one end of housing 1, on described housing 1 madial wall, just described the second rotating disk 6 is provided with to fixed disk 7, the outer rim of described the first rotating disk 5 is circumferentially distributed with multiple hammer leaves 52 along it, described the second rotating disk 6 is provided with rolling disc tooth 8 towards the side of described fixed disk 7, described fixed disk 7 is provided with fixed disk tooth 9 towards the side of described the second rotating disk 6, described the first rotating disk 5, the second rotating disk 6, between screen cloth 3 and housing 1 sidewall, form coarse crushing chamber I, described the second rotating disk 6, between fixed disk 7 and screen cloth 3, form thin pulverizing chamber II, the sidewall of described housing 1 is provided with air injection tube 8 in described coarse crushing chamber I top, with to described coarse crushing chamber I and thin pulverizing chamber II inject high pressure air stream.
Wherein, the other end of described rotor 4 is connected in motor (not shown), can be under the driving of motor high speed rotating, thereby drive sheathed the first rotating disk 5 and the second rotating disk 6 being fixed on described rotor 4 to rotate.
Described screen cloth 3 is located at the inner chamber of described housing 1, and described screen cloth 3 coated described the first rotating disk 5, the second rotating disk 6 and fixed disk 7.Described screen cloth 3 is located at the top of the discharging opening 12 of described housing 1, and it,, for the high-lipid material after pulverizing is filtered and discharged, ensures the fineness of crushing material, improves the degree of grinding of material.
On the inwall of described housing 1, be also provided with charging baffle plate 13, described charging baffle plate 13 tilts to be located at the below of described charging aperture 11, for coarse crushing chamber I that the material entering is led.Described charging baffle plate 13 is removably located at the inwall of described housing 1, if desired, can pull down described charging baffle plate 13, to increase the charging rate of material.
Described the first rotating disk 5 is fixed in described rotor 4 by axle sleeve (not shown) is sheathed, and described multiple hammer leaves 52 are removably connected to the outer rim of described the first rotating disk 5, in the time there is wear damage in described hammer leaf 52, and conveniently replaced hammer leaf; And described multiple hammer leaf 52 distributes along the even circumferential of the first rotating disk 52, like this, when high-lipid material enters into coarse crushing chamber I by charging aperture 11, described the first rotating disk 5 rotates, drive described multiple hammer leaf 52 to smash described material, thereby material is carried out to coarse crushing processing.
See also Fig. 2 and Fig. 3, described in each, multiple hammer leaves 52 comprise body 522, Access Division 524 and sawtooth portion 526, and described body 522 one end are located in described Access Division 524, and described sawtooth portion 526 is along the circumferential setting of described body 522.Described Access Division 524 can connect and fix in described the first rotating disk 5.Like this, by sawtooth portion 526 is set, hammer leaf 52 is when shock smashes described material, and the land of described sawtooth portion 526 can cut the material of process, clashes into and cuts dual crushing function thereby form, and has greatly improved the crushing effect of material.
See also Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, the land of described rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9 is relative or be crisscross arranged, and form narrow space between described rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9, when the material after coarse crushing enters in thin pulverizing chamber II, the land of described rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9 corresponding thereto carries out strong shear action to material, thereby be fine particle by material cutting, and described rotor 4 can drive described rolling disc tooth 8 to rotate forward or backwards, make like this land bilateral of described rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9 corresponding thereto all can cut material, more strengthen the shear action to material, in addition, the land of described rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9 sides corresponding thereto also can cut or effect of impact material, thereby further improves the crushing effect of material.
Wherein, described rolling disc tooth 8 is to be all removably fixed in respectively on the second rotating disk 6 and fixed disk 7 with fixed disk tooth 9, like this in the time there is effect of attrition crushing effect in rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9, can only change tooth bar, and do not need to change the second rotating disk or fixed disk, save like this material, reduced cost, be conducive to energy-conserving and environment-protective.
Refer to Fig. 6, described air injection tube 8 comprises transverse tube portion 82 and by 82 one end vertically extending vertical tube portions 84 of described transverse tube portion, and the other end of described transverse tube portion 82 is connected in source of high pressure air (not shown), is air inlet; One end of described vertical tube portion 84 is gas outlet, towards coarse crushing chamber I and thin pulverizing chamber II, for to described coarse crushing chamber I and thin pulverizing chamber II inject high pressure air stream.Like this, by in the time that this high-lipid material reducing mechanism is worked, source of high pressure air continues by described air injection tube 8 or by phased manner to described coarse crushing chamber I and thin pulverizing chamber II inject high pressure air stream, and under the rotary action of rotor 4, forming random pressure-air stream sends forth to coarse crushing chamber I and thin pulverizing chamber II, pressure-air stream is impacted fully to the material of coarse crushing chamber I and thin pulverizing chamber II, destroy the formation of the material ring of material, prevent that the comminuting matter stifled sieve causing and the phenomenon of sticking with paste sieve from producing, shorten the time of crushing material, effectively improve the crush efficiency of reducing mechanism, and save the energy, reduce cost.
Described transverse tube portion 82 stretches into part in housing 1 and the both sides of vertical tube portion 84 are provided with baffle 86, for preventing that crushing process material from directly clashing into transverse tube portion 82 and vertical tube portion 84, thereby has extended the service life of air injection tube 8.
The utility model high-lipid material reducing mechanism operation principle is as follows:
First, high-lipid material enters housing 1 by described charging aperture 13, and enters into coarse crushing chamber I by the effect of charging baffle plate 13; Now, starter motor rotor driven 4 starts to rotate, and drive described the first rotating disk 5 and described multiple hammer leaf 52 high speed rotating, on the one hand, described hammer leaf 52 smashes material by shock, on the other hand, land by sawtooth portion 526 on hammer leaf 52 cuts the material of process, clash into and cut dual crushing function thereby form, greatly having improved the crushing effect of material, so just having completed the first order crushed work to material.
Material after hammer leaf 52 is pulverized enters in thin pulverizing chamber II with air-flow, the land of described rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9 carries out strong shear action to material, thereby be fine particle by material cutting, and described rotor 4 can drive described rolling disc tooth 8 to rotate forward or backwards, make the land bilateral of described rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9 corresponding thereto all can cut material, more strengthened the shear action to material; In addition, the land of described rolling disc tooth 8 and fixed disk tooth 9 sides corresponding thereto also can cut or effect of impact material, thereby further improves the crushing effect of material.So just complete two-stage crushed work, by extremely required fine particle of crushing material, and finally discharged by discharging opening 12 through screen cloth 3, carry out finished product packing.
In crushing material process, continued by described air injection tube 8 by source of high pressure air or by phased manner to described coarse crushing chamber I and thin pulverizing chamber II inject high pressure air stream, prevent that the comminuting matter stifled sieve causing and the phenomenon of sticking with paste sieve from producing, and effectively improved the crush efficiency of reducing mechanism.
Than prior art, the utility model high-lipid material reducing mechanism is by carrying out two-stage pulverizing by material, form shock and cut dual crushing function, and arrange air injection tube continue or by phased manner to described coarse crushing chamber inject high pressure air stream, thereby prevent that the comminuting matter stifled sieve causing and the phenomenon of sticking with paste sieve from producing, and effectively improved the crush efficiency of reducing mechanism.
Here description of the present utility model and application is illustrative, not wants scope of the present utility model to limit in the above-described embodiments.Here the distortion of disclosed embodiment and change is possible, and for those those of ordinary skill in the art, the various parts of the replacement of embodiment and equivalence are known.Those skilled in the art are noted that in the situation that not departing from spirit of the present utility model or substantive characteristics, and the utility model can be with other form, structure, layout, ratio, and realize with other assembly, material and parts.In the situation that not departing from the utility model scope and spirit, can carry out other distortion and change to disclosed embodiment here.
Claims (10)
1. a high-lipid material reducing mechanism, it is characterized in that, comprise housing, be located at the base of described housing bottom and be located at the screen cloth of described enclosure interior, the top of described housing is provided with charging aperture, the below of described housing is provided with discharging opening, one side of described housing is provided with rotor by bearing block, described rotor is positioned at sheathed the first rotating disk and the second rotating disk of being fixed with on one end of housing, on described housing madial wall, just described the second rotating disk is provided with to fixed disk, the outer rim of described the first rotating disk is circumferentially distributed with multiple hammer leaves along it, described the second rotating disk is provided with rolling disc tooth towards the side of described fixed disk, described fixed disk is provided with fixed disk tooth towards the side of described the second rotating disk, described the first rotating disk, the second rotating disk, between screen cloth and housing sidewall, form coarse crushing chamber, described the second rotating disk, between fixed disk and screen cloth, form thin pulverizing chamber, the sidewall of described housing is provided with air injection tube in top, described coarse crushing chamber, with to described coarse crushing chamber and thin pulverizing chamber inject high pressure air stream.
2. high-lipid material reducing mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described in each, multiple hammer leaves comprise body, Access Division and sawtooth portion, and described body one end is located in described Access Division, and described sawtooth portion is along the circumferential setting of described body.
3. high-lipid material reducing mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that, described multiple hammer leaves distribute along the even circumferential of the first rotating disk.
4. high-lipid material reducing mechanism according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described multiple hammer leaves are removably connected to the outer rim of described the first rotating disk.
5. high-lipid material reducing mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, the land of described rolling disc tooth and fixed disk tooth is relative or be crisscross arranged.
6. high-lipid material reducing mechanism according to claim 5, is characterized in that, described rolling disc tooth and fixed disk tooth are removably fixed in respectively on the second rotating disk and fixed disk.
7. high-lipid material reducing mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described air injection tube comprises transverse tube portion and by described transverse tube portion one end vertically extending vertical tube portion, and the other end of described transverse tube portion is connected in source of high pressure air; One end of described vertical tube portion is gas outlet, with to described coarse crushing chamber and thin pulverizing chamber inject high pressure air stream.
8. high-lipid material reducing mechanism according to claim 7, is characterized in that, described transverse tube portion stretches into part in housing and the both sides of vertical tube portion are provided with baffle.
9. high-lipid material reducing mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described screen cloth is located at the top of the discharging opening of described housing.
10. high-lipid material reducing mechanism according to claim 1, is characterized in that, is also provided with charging baffle plate on the inwall of described housing, and described charging baffle plate tilts to be located at the below of described charging aperture.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320805238.2U CN203663958U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | High-grease material smashing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320805238.2U CN203663958U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | High-grease material smashing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN203663958U true CN203663958U (en) | 2014-06-25 |
Family
ID=50960292
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201320805238.2U Active CN203663958U (en) | 2013-12-10 | 2013-12-10 | High-grease material smashing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN203663958U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103599836A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-02-26 | 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 | High-grease material smashing device |
| CN108772123A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-09 | 福建省南安市霞美电子设备厂 | A kind of Lowtemperaturepulverizer for crushing high-lipid material |
-
2013
- 2013-12-10 CN CN201320805238.2U patent/CN203663958U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103599836A (en) * | 2013-12-10 | 2014-02-26 | 安徽燕之坊食品有限公司 | High-grease material smashing device |
| CN108772123A (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2018-11-09 | 福建省南安市霞美电子设备厂 | A kind of Lowtemperaturepulverizer for crushing high-lipid material |
| CN108772123B (en) * | 2018-04-27 | 2020-10-09 | 南京素汇生物科技有限公司 | Low-temperature pulverizer for pulverizing high-grease materials |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |