CN107996152A - A kind of shelling of flax separator - Google Patents
A kind of shelling of flax separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107996152A CN107996152A CN201810061489.1A CN201810061489A CN107996152A CN 107996152 A CN107996152 A CN 107996152A CN 201810061489 A CN201810061489 A CN 201810061489A CN 107996152 A CN107996152 A CN 107996152A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- inner cylinder
- babinet
- flax
- filter plate
- shelling
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F11/00—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals
- A01F11/02—Threshing apparatus specially adapted for maize; Threshing apparatus specially adapted for particular crops other than cereals for flax
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/18—Threshing devices
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01F—PROCESSING OF HARVESTED PRODUCE; HAY OR STRAW PRESSES; DEVICES FOR STORING AGRICULTURAL OR HORTICULTURAL PRODUCE
- A01F12/00—Parts or details of threshing apparatus
- A01F12/44—Grain cleaners; Grain separators
- A01F12/446—Sieving means
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Filters For Electric Vacuum Cleaners (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of shelling of flax separator, including babinet, the babinet left upper end is equipped with feeding-passage, box house where feeding-passage is equipped with side tool, cabinet wall below side tool is equipped with the guide inclined plate in right low left high, box house below guide inclined plate is equipped with two milling rollers, the effect of milling roller is that material is carried out to roll processing, the babinet lower end is equipped with aggregation and struggles against, aggregation bucket lower end is equipped with tremie pipe, tremie pipe lower end is equipped with separation inner cylinder, disc cache is equipped with the outside of separation inner cylinder, disc cache inner wall is equipped with several gas blow pipes, gas blow pipe is internally provided with gas blow pipe, the configuration of the present invention is simple, rationally, anti-seismic performance is good, it ensure that the separation screening effect to material, it is highly practical.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agricultural equipment technical field, is specifically a kind of shelling of flax separator.
Background technology
Agricultural machinery refers to during crop-planting industry and Animal husbandry production, Yi Jinong, livestock products preliminary working and processing
During used various machineries.Agricultural machinery includes farm power machinery, farmland construction machinery, soil cultivating machine, kind
Plant and fertilizer machinery, plant protection mechanism, farmland discharging-irrigating machinery, crop harvesting machine, agricultural product processing machinery, animal husbandry machinery
With farm transportation machinery etc..
Flax is that NORTHWEST CHINA, North China are commonly called as oil seed flax and Oil and Fibre Flax.Flax plant is generally compared
It is shorter and smaller, divide that stem and branch amount are more, and stalk is thicker, fiber content is relatively low and inferior quality, plant height usually at 60~85 centimetres,
30~45 centimetres of process length, for thousand grain weigth at 6 more than .0 grams, oil content is higher (more than 38%), to harvest seed, squeeze
Take grease as the main purpose.
In agricultural production, the flax of harvesting will carry out rolling separation pack, but people are ground by stone at present
It is broken, leather is isolated by wind-force around rear, separated speed is slow, and separating effect is bad.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of shelling of flax separator, to solve proposed in the above background technology ask
Topic.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical solution：
A kind of shelling of flax separator, including babinet, the babinet left upper end are equipped with feeding-passage, the case where feeding-passage
Body is internally provided with side tool, and the cabinet wall below side tool is equipped with the guide inclined plate in right low left high, the babinet below guide inclined plate
Two milling rollers are internally provided with, the effect of milling roller is that material is carried out to roll processing, and the babinet lower end is equipped with aggregation and struggles against, and gathers
Collection bucket lower end is equipped with tremie pipe, and tremie pipe lower end is equipped with separation inner cylinder, is equipped with disc cache on the outside of separation inner cylinder, disc cache inner wall is set
There are several gas blow pipes, gas blow pipe is internally provided with gas blow pipe, and gas blow pipe inner port is inside separation inner cylinder, and gas blow pipe is with separating
Angle is 60 degree between the tangent line of inner cylinder, and this gas blow pipe being obliquely installed can produce swirling eddy, so that fall
Material rotates, and can thus cause heavier material to be located at inner side, and lighter material is located at outside, so as to fulfill to the first of material
Step separation, the inlet end of the disc cache connect No. two wind turbines by gas-guide tube, and the babinet lower end separated on the outside of inner cylinder is set
There is separating outer barrel, separating outer barrel lower end is equipped with aggregate bin, and aggregate bin lower end is equipped with slagging channel, and the separation inner cylinder lower left side is set
There is insufflation channel, the inlet end of insufflation channel is connected with the outlet side of No.1 wind turbine, is equipped with the insufflation channel right output port even
Gas grid, even gas surface mesh are evenly distributed with air hole, and the separation inner cylinder on the right side of insufflation channel, which is equipped with, collects miscellaneous passage, and then
The convenient collection to impurity, No.1 wind turbine can be blown by insufflation channel to the material of whereabouts, and then by lighter material
The miscellaneous passage of collection is blowed to, so that the secondary separation screening to material, the separating outer barrel separated below inner cylinder are internally provided with filtering
Plate, filter plate are conical filter plate, and this conical filter plate facilitates unqualified material to slide around, so as to fulfill to material
Separation screening three times, filter plate lower end are equipped with discharging channel, and discharging channel lower port stretches out aggregate bin, and qualified material can pass through
Filter plate, is discharged then along discharging channel, is arranged with supporting leg at left and right sides of the separating outer barrel, supporting leg lower slide is arranged with
Supporting sleeve, supporting sleeve lower end are equipped with supporting block, and supporting sleeve is internally provided with buffer spring, and buffer spring connects supporting sleeve with supporting leg
Fixed, this buffer structure effectively raises the anti-seismic performance of device.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The No.1 wind turbine and No. two wind turbines are all bolted on separating outer barrel
On, No.1 wind turbine, No. two wind turbines, the drive end of the drive end of milling roller and side tool are electrically connected control panel.
As the further scheme of the present invention：Twice of a diameter of separation inner cylinder internal diameter of the filter plate.
As the further scheme of the present invention：The supporting block lower end is equipped with rubber pad.
As the further scheme of the present invention：It is equipped with above the filter plate and collects bucket.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：The configuration of the present invention is simple, rationally, anti-seismic performance is good, passes through
Side tool and milling roller carry out preliminary treatment to material, and angle is 60 degree between gas blow pipe and the tangent line for separating inner cylinder, this to incline
The gas blow pipe tiltedly set can produce swirling eddy, so that the material rotation fallen, can thus cause heavier material level
In inner side, lighter material is located at outside, and so as to fulfill the initial gross separation to material, No.1 wind turbine can be downward by insufflation channel
The material fallen is blown, and then lighter material is blowed to the miscellaneous passage of collection, so that the secondary separation screening to material, described point
Filter plate is internally provided with from the separating outer barrel below inner cylinder, and filter plate is conical filter plate, a diameter of separation inner cylinder of filter plate
Twice of internal diameter, this conical filter plate facilitate unqualified material to slide around, so as to fulfill the bolter three times to material
Choosing, so that ensure that the separation screening effect to material, it is highly practical.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is structure diagram of the gas blow pipe with separating inner cylinder in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of even gas grid in the present invention.
Wherein：Babinet 1, side tool 2, guide inclined plate 3, milling roller 4, aggregation bucket 5, separating outer barrel 6, control panel 7, separation in
Cylinder 8, tremie pipe 9, disc cache 10, gas blow pipe 11, No.1 wind turbine 12,13, No. two wind turbines 14 of insufflation channel, the miscellaneous passage 15 of collection, branch
It is leg 16, supporting sleeve 17, buffer spring 18, supporting block 19, discharging channel 20, slagging channel 21, filter plate 22, aggregate bin 23, even
Gas grid 25.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete
Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other without making creative work
Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Please refer to Fig.1~3, in the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of shelling of flax separator, including babinet 1, the babinet 1
Left upper end is equipped with feeding-passage, and the babinet 1 where feeding-passage is internally provided with side tool 2, and 1 inner wall of babinet of the lower section of side tool 2 is equipped with
In the guide inclined plate 3 of right low left high, the babinet 1 of the lower section of guide inclined plate 3 is internally provided with two milling rollers 4, and the effect of milling roller 4 is
To material roll processing, 1 lower end of babinet is equipped with aggregation bucket 5, and 5 lower ends of aggregation bucket are equipped with tremie pipe 9, under tremie pipe 9
End is equipped with separation inner cylinder 8, and 8 outside of separation inner cylinder is equipped with disc cache 10, and 10 inner wall of disc cache is equipped with several gas blow pipes 11, blows
Pipe 11 is internally provided with gas blow pipe 11, and 11 inner port of gas blow pipe is inside separation inner cylinder 8, and gas blow pipe 11 is with separating cutting for inner cylinder 8
Angle is 60 degree between line, and this gas blow pipe 11 being obliquely installed can produce swirling eddy, so that the material rotation fallen
Turn, can thus cause heavier material to be located at inner side, lighter material is located at outside, so as to fulfill preliminary point to material
From the inlet end of the disc cache 10 connects No. two wind turbines 14,1 lower end of babinet in 8 outside of separation inner cylinder by gas-guide tube
Equipped with separating outer barrel 6,6 lower end of separating outer barrel is equipped with aggregate bin 23, and 23 lower end of aggregate bin is equipped with slagging channel 21, in the separation
8 lower left side of cylinder are equipped with insufflation channel 13, and the inlet end of insufflation channel 13 is connected with the outlet side of No.1 wind turbine 12, No.1 wind turbine 12
All it is bolted in separating outer barrel 6 with No. two wind turbines 14, No.1 wind turbine 12, No. two wind turbines 14, the drive ends of milling roller 4
Control panel 7 is electrically connected with the drive end of side tool 2, even gas grid 25, even gas net are equipped with 13 right output port of insufflation channel
25 surface of lattice is evenly distributed with air hole, and the separation inner cylinder 8 on the right side of insufflation channel 13, which is equipped with, collects miscellaneous passage 15, and then convenient pair
The collection of impurity, No.1 wind turbine 12 can be blown by insufflation channel 13 to the material of whereabouts, and then lighter material is blown
To miscellaneous passage 15 is collected, so that the secondary separation screening to material, the separating outer barrel 6 of 8 lower section of separation inner cylinder was internally provided with
Filter plate 22, filter plate 22 are conical filter plate, twice of a diameter of 8 internal diameter of separation inner cylinder of filter plate 22, this conical filter
Plate facilitates unqualified material to slide around, so as to fulfill the separation screening three times to material, in order to improve to filter plate 22
Sliding distance is screened, the top of filter plate 22, which is equipped with, collects bucket（Do not drawn in figure）, 22 lower end of filter plate is equipped with discharging channel 20,
20 lower port of discharging channel stretches out aggregate bin 23, and qualified material can pass through filter plate 22, be discharged then along discharging channel 20, institute
State the left and right sides of separating outer barrel 6 and be arranged with supporting leg 16,16 lower slide of supporting leg is arranged with supporting sleeve 17, and 17 lower end of supporting sleeve is set
There is supporting block 19,19 lower end of supporting block is equipped with rubber pad, and supporting sleeve 17 is internally provided with buffer spring 18, and buffer spring 18 will support
Set 17 and the connection of supporting leg 16 are fixed, and this buffer structure effectively raises the anti-seismic performance of device,.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie
In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, no matter
From the point of view of which point, the present embodiments are to be considered as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is by appended power
Profit requires rather than described above limits, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling
Change is included in the present invention.Any reference numeral in claim should not be considered as to the involved claim of limitation.
Moreover, it will be appreciated that although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this narrating mode of specification is only that those skilled in the art should for clarity
Using specification as an entirety, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
It is appreciated that other embodiment.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of shelling of flax separator, including babinet（1）, it is characterised in that the babinet（1）It is logical that left upper end is equipped with charging
Road, the babinet where feeding-passage（1）It is internally provided with side tool（2）, side tool（2）The babinet of lower section（1）Inner wall is equipped with guide inclined plate
（3）, guide inclined plate（3）The babinet of lower section（1）It is internally provided with two milling rollers（4）, milling roller（4）Effect be to material carry out
Roll processing, the babinet（1）Lower end is equipped with aggregation and struggles against（5）, aggregation bucket（5）Lower end is equipped with tremie pipe（9）, tremie pipe（9）Under
End is equipped with separation inner cylinder（8）, separate inner cylinder（8）Outside is equipped with disc cache（10）, disc cache（10）Inner wall is blown equipped with several
Pipe（11）, gas blow pipe（11）It is internally provided with gas blow pipe（11）, gas blow pipe（11）With separating inner cylinder（8）Tangent line between angle be six
Ten degree, this gas blow pipe being obliquely installed（11）Swirling eddy can be produced, so that the material rotation fallen, can thus make
Obtain heavier material and be located at inner side, lighter material is located at outside, so as to fulfill the initial gross separation to material, the disc cache
（10）Inlet end pass through gas-guide tube connect No. two wind turbines（14）, the separation inner cylinder（8）The babinet in outside（1）Lower end, which is equipped with, to be divided
From outer barrel（6）, separating outer barrel（6）Lower end is equipped with aggregate bin（23）, aggregate bin（23）Lower end is equipped with slagging channel（21）, described point
From inner cylinder（8）Lower left side is equipped with insufflation channel（13）, insufflation channel（13）Inlet end and No.1 wind turbine（12）Outlet side connect
Connect, the insufflation channel（13）Even gas grid is equipped with right output port（25）, even gas grid（25）Surface is evenly distributed with air hole,
Insufflation channel（13）The separation inner cylinder on right side（8）It is equipped with and collects miscellaneous passage（15）, and then the conveniently collection to impurity, No.1 wind turbine
（12）Insufflation channel can be passed through（13）Blow to the material of whereabouts, and then lighter material is blowed into the miscellaneous passage of collection（15）,
So as to the secondary separation screening to material, the separation inner cylinder（8）The separating outer barrel of lower section（6）It is internally provided with filter plate（22）,
Filter plate（22）For conical filter plate, this conical filter plate facilitates unqualified material to slide around, so as to fulfill to material
Separation screening three times, filter plate（22）Lower end is equipped with discharging channel（20）, discharging channel（20）Lower port stretches out aggregate bin
（23）, qualified material can pass through filter plate（22）, then along discharging channel（20）Discharge, the separating outer barrel（6）Left and right two
Side is arranged with supporting leg（16）, supporting leg（16）Lower slide is arranged with supporting sleeve（17）, supporting sleeve（17）Lower end is equipped with supporting block
（19）, supporting sleeve（17）It is internally provided with buffer spring（18）, buffer spring（18）By supporting sleeve（17）And supporting leg（16）Connection is solid
Fixed, this buffer structure effectively raises the anti-seismic performance of device.
2. shelling of flax separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the No.1 wind turbine（12）With No. two wind
Machine（14）All it is bolted on separating outer barrel（6）On, No.1 wind turbine（12）, No. two wind turbines（14）, milling roller（4）Driving
End and side tool（2）Drive end be electrically connected control panel（7）.
3. shelling of flax separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter plate（22）A diameter of point
From inner cylinder（8）Twice of internal diameter.
4. shelling of flax separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the supporting block（19）Lower end is equipped with rubber
Rubber cushion.
5. shelling of flax separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the filter plate（22）Top, which is equipped with, converges
Collection bucket.
6. shelling of flax separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the gas blow pipe（11）Inner port is located at
Separate inner cylinder（8）It is internal.
7. shelling of flax separator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the guide inclined plate（3）Left end is higher than
Right end.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810061489.1A CN107996152A (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | A kind of shelling of flax separator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810061489.1A CN107996152A (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | A kind of shelling of flax separator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107996152A true CN107996152A (en) | 2018-05-08 |
Family
ID=62066382
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810061489.1A Pending CN107996152A (en) | 2018-01-23 | 2018-01-23 | A kind of shelling of flax separator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107996152A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108870910A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-23 | 合肥亚卡普机械科技有限公司 | A kind of foodstuff drying device facilitating rewinding |
| CN110238109A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-17 | 南京宏匡硅材料有限公司 | A kind of plastic products cleaning device |
| CN115889189A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-04-04 | 宜昌富饶新材料科技有限公司 | Calcium carbonate separation device and method |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201299011Y (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2009-09-02 | 山西农业大学 | Grind-and-rub type grain threshing device |
| CN106879311A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-06-23 | 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Small-sized flax thresher |
| CN107517660A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2017-12-29 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of combined type oat sheller unit |
| CN206825523U (en) * | 2017-04-16 | 2018-01-02 | 陈勇 | A kind of shelling of flax seperator |
-
2018
- 2018-01-23 CN CN201810061489.1A patent/CN107996152A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201299011Y (en) * | 2008-10-27 | 2009-09-02 | 山西农业大学 | Grind-and-rub type grain threshing device |
| CN106879311A (en) * | 2017-02-10 | 2017-06-23 | 山西省农业科学院农产品加工研究所 | Small-sized flax thresher |
| CN206825523U (en) * | 2017-04-16 | 2018-01-02 | 陈勇 | A kind of shelling of flax seperator |
| CN107517660A (en) * | 2017-10-12 | 2017-12-29 | 河南科技大学 | A kind of combined type oat sheller unit |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108870910A (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2018-11-23 | 合肥亚卡普机械科技有限公司 | A kind of foodstuff drying device facilitating rewinding |
| CN110238109A (en) * | 2019-06-18 | 2019-09-17 | 南京宏匡硅材料有限公司 | A kind of plastic products cleaning device |
| CN115889189A (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2023-04-04 | 宜昌富饶新材料科技有限公司 | Calcium carbonate separation device and method |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180508 |