CN107989346A - A kind of mechanically spraying plastering method and device - Google Patents
A kind of mechanically spraying plastering method and device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107989346A CN107989346A CN201711309355.9A CN201711309355A CN107989346A CN 107989346 A CN107989346 A CN 107989346A CN 201711309355 A CN201711309355 A CN 201711309355A CN 107989346 A CN107989346 A CN 107989346A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- plastering
- spray
- plastering plate
- push rod
- upgrade block
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Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04F—FINISHING WORK ON BUILDINGS, e.g. STAIRS, FLOORS
- E04F21/00—Implements for finishing work on buildings
- E04F21/02—Implements for finishing work on buildings for applying plasticised masses to surfaces, e.g. plastering walls
- E04F21/06—Implements for applying plaster, insulating material, or the like
- E04F21/08—Mechanical implements
- E04F21/12—Mechanical implements acting by gas pressure, e.g. steam pressure
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of mechanically spraying plastering method and device, including air compressor machine, plaster a wall device, the grey rifle of spray, support column is provided with above the device of plastering a wall, the grey rifle of the spray is provided with above the support column, the grey rifle rear of spray is connected with the air compressor machine by tracheae, the grey rifle rear of spray is connected with slurry pump by feed pipe for mortar, hopper is provided with the slurry pump, the device of plastering a wall includes base and upgrade block, the base upper surface both sides are provided with column, the column inner top is provided with excessive sprocket wheel, it is described that coiling has chain excessively on sprocket wheel, described chain one end is provided with the upgrade block, the upgrade block front end is provided with plastering plate, the plastering plate rear is provided with hydraulic push rod, the plastering plate rear surface is provided with vibrator.Beneficial effect is：Float work can be carried out automatically, is improved work efficiency, and depth of plastering can control, and improve construction quality, reduce manpower consumption, save construction cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of building construction, more particularly to a kind of mechanically spraying plastering method and device.
Background technology
Construction wall plastering is the most important engineering of building decoration, and traditional ash work of plastering a wall is utilized manually in wall
On get ready, stripping carry out plaster leveling, with being continuously increased for labour cost, cost of labor brings up to unacceptable stage, this
Kind manually plastering wall is not only time-consuming and laborious, dangerous big, and labor intensity is big, inefficiency, quality are uneven, influences
The construction quality of building.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is that to solve the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of mechanically spraying plastering method and device.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions above-mentioned purpose：
A kind of mechanically spraying apparatus of plastering, including air compressor machine, device of plastering a wall, the grey rifle of spray, the device top of plastering a wall are set
There is support column, the grey rifle of the spray is provided with above the support column, the grey rifle rear of spray is connected with the pneumatics by tracheae
Machine, the grey rifle rear of spray are connected with slurry pump by feed pipe for mortar, hopper, the device bag of plastering a wall are provided with the slurry pump
Base and upgrade block are included, the base upper surface both sides are provided with column, and the column inner top is provided with excessive sprocket wheel, described
Coiling has chain on excessive sprocket wheel, and described chain one end is provided with the upgrade block, and the upgrade block front end is provided with plastering plate,
The plastering plate rear is provided with hydraulic push rod, and the plastering plate rear surface is provided with vibrator, and the chain other end is set
There is volume chain frame, be provided with lifting motor on the volume chain frame, the base rear side side is provided with controller, the pan frontward end face
Positioning plate is provided with, direction movement wheel is provided with below the base, hydraulic pressure support bar is provided with beside the direction movement wheel,
Fixed disk is provided with below the hydraulic pressure support bar.
Further, the hopper is welded on above the slurry pump, and 0.5m can be at least stored in the hopper3Ash
Slurry, the slurry pump lower section are again provided with the direction movement wheel.
Further, the support column is fixed by screws on the upgrade block, and the height of the support column can be adjusted
Section, the grey rifle of spray are fixed at the top of the support column by axis pin, and the direction of the grey rifle of spray can upper and lower 45 ° of adjustment.
Further, the column is bolted on the base, and the column is combined hollow steel pipe, institute
The height for stating column is adjustable for 1m-5m.
Further, the hydraulic push rod associated screw is fixed on the upgrade block front end, and the plastering plate passes through screw
The hydraulic push rod front end is fixed on, the hydraulic push rod shares four, and four hydraulic push rods are located at the plastering respectively
Four angles of plate, the hydraulic push rod are electrically connected with the controller, same two horizontally-arranged hydraulic push rod synchronization telescopes.
Further, the plastering plate can tilt backwards, the angle of inclination between the plastering plate and wall for 0 °-
20 °, the plastering plate front surface front end is frosting, and the plastering plate lower front surface is shiny surface.
Further, the vibrator is fixed by screws in the plastering plate rear, the vibrator at least one,
The plastering plate is electrically connected with the controller.
Further, the controller is fixed by screws on the base, the controller and the air compressor machine, institute
State slurry pump, the lifting motor is electrically connected.
Further, the front end face of the grey rifle of spray apart from the distance of metope be more than the plastering plate apart from metope away from
From.
A kind of mechanically spraying plastering method, specific operating method are：
A, the thickness plastered as needed adjusts the position of the positioning plate, and the device of plastering a wall, which is shifted onto, needs what is plastered
Place, then controls the hydraulic pressure support bar to stretch out the fixed disk and is supported on by the control button on the controller
On ground, the direction movement wheel and surface separation；
B, the mortar being stirred is poured into the hopper, the startup of air compressor machine and slurry pump is set by the controller
The speed that power and the upgrade block rise；
C, adjust the height for spraying grey rifle and start machine after spray angle, the slurry pump passes through mortar described defeated
Slurry pipe is transported in the grey rifle of the spray, and by mortar, the blowout out of the spray grey rifle is injected in metope to the air-flow that the air compressor machine produces
On；
D, the lifting electric motor starting drives the upgrade block at the uniform velocity to rise, while the hydraulic push rod starts so that described
Plastering plate backward tilts at an angle, and with the movement of the elevator, the plastering plate smoothes out mortar；
E, when the elevator reaches extreme higher position, the slurry pump and the air compressor machine are stopped, the hydraulic thrust
Bar is shunk so that the plastering plate is rotated backward so that the upgrade block is fallen after rise described again away from metope, the lifting motor
On base；
F, the position for moving horizontally the device of plastering a wall after the hydraulic pressure support bar by the direction movement wheel, weight are packed up
Start float work after new definition and fixation.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：Float work can be carried out automatically, improved work efficiency, and depth of plastering
It can control, improve construction quality, reduce manpower consumption, save construction cost.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure diagram of mechanically spraying apparatus of plastering of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is a kind of apparatus structure schematic diagram of plastering a wall of mechanically spraying apparatus of plastering of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is a kind of plastering plate structure diagram of mechanically spraying apparatus of plastering of the present invention；
Fig. 4 is a kind of plastering plate front view of mechanically spraying apparatus of plastering of the present invention.
The reference numerals are as follows：
1st, air compressor machine；2nd, grey rifle is sprayed；3rd, plaster a wall device；4th, feed pipe for mortar；5th, slurry pump；6th, hopper；7th, support column；8th, lifted
Seat；9th, controller；10th, base；11st, hydraulic pressure support bar；12nd, fixed disk；13rd, direction movement wheel；14th, motor is lifted；15th, chain is rolled up
Frame；16th, column；17th, chain；18th, excessive sprocket wheel；19th, vibrator；20th, hydraulic push rod；21st, plastering plate；22nd, shiny surface；23、
Frosting；24th, positioning plate.
Embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
As Figure 1-Figure 4, a kind of mechanically spraying apparatus of plastering, including air compressor machine 1, device 3 of plastering a wall, the grey rifle 2 of spray, it is described
The top of device 3 of plastering a wall is provided with support column 7, and the top of support column 7 is provided with the grey rifle 2 of the spray, and grey 2 rear of rifle of spray leads to
Cross tracheae and be connected with the air compressor machine 1, grey 2 rear of rifle of spray is connected with slurry pump 5 by feed pipe for mortar 4, on the slurry pump 5
Hopper 6 is provided with, the device 3 of plastering a wall includes base 10 and upgrade block 8, and the 10 upper surface both sides of base are provided with column
16,16 inner top of column is provided with excessive sprocket wheel 18, and described coiling has chain 17, the chain 17 1 excessively on sprocket wheel 18
End is provided with the upgrade block 8, and 8 front end of upgrade block is provided with plastering plate 21, and 21 rear of plastering plate is provided with hydraulic pressure
Push rod 20,21 rear surface of plastering plate are provided with vibrator 19, and 17 other end of chain is provided with volume chain frame 15, the volume
Lifting motor 14 is provided with chain frame 15, the 10 rear side side of base is provided with controller 9, and 10 front end face of base is provided with
Positioning plate 24, the lower section of base 10 are provided with direction movement wheel 13, and the side of direction movement wheel 13 is provided with hydraulic pressure support
Bar 11, the lower section of hydraulic pressure support bar 11 are provided with fixed disk 12.
Further, the hopper 6 is welded on the top of slurry pump 5, and 0.5m can be at least stored in the hopper 63
Mortar, the lower section of the slurry pump 5 is again provided with the direction movement wheel 13.
Further, the support column 7 is fixed by screws on the upgrade block 8, and the height of the support column 7 can be with
Adjust, the grey rifle 2 of spray is fixed on the top of support column 7 by axis pin, and the direction of the grey rifle 2 of spray can upper and lower 45 ° of tune
It is whole.
Further, the column 16 is bolted on the base 10, and the column 16 is combined hollow
Steel pipe, the height of the column 16 is adjustable for 1m-5m.
Further, 20 associated screw of hydraulic push rod is fixed on 8 front end of upgrade block, and the plastering plate 21 passes through
Screw is fixed on 20 front end of hydraulic push rod, and the hydraulic push rod 20 shares four, and four hydraulic push rods 20 distinguish position
In four angles of the plastering plate 21, the hydraulic push rod 20 is electrically connected with the controller 9, same two horizontally-arranged liquid
Press 20 synchronization telescope of push rod.
Further, the plastering plate 21 can tilt backwards, and the angle of inclination between the plastering plate 21 and wall is
0 ° -20 °, the 21 front surface front end of plastering plate is frosting 23, and 21 lower front surface of plastering plate is shiny surface 22.
Further, the vibrator 19 is fixed by screws in 21 rear of plastering plate, and the vibrator 19 is at least
There is one, the plastering plate 21 is electrically connected with the controller 9.
Further, the controller 9 is fixed by screws on the base 10, the controller 9 and the pneumatics
Machine 1, the slurry pump 5, the lifting motor 14 are electrically connected.
Further, the front end face of the grey rifle 2 of the spray is more than the plastering plate 21 apart from metope apart from the distance of metope
Distance.
A kind of mechanically spraying plastering method, specific operating method are：
A, the thickness plastered as needed adjusts the position of the positioning plate 24, shifts the device 3 of plastering a wall onto needs and smears
The place of ash, then controls the hydraulic pressure support bar 11 to stretch out the fixation by the control button on the controller 9
Disk 12 supports on the ground, the direction movement wheel 13 and surface separation；
B, the mortar being stirred is poured into the hopper 6, air compressor machine 1 and slurry pump 5 is set by the controller 9
The speed that startup power and the upgrade block 8 rise；
C, adjust the height for spraying grey rifle 2 and start machine after spray angle, the slurry pump 5 passes through mortar described
Feed pipe for mortar 4 is transported in the grey rifle 2 of the spray, and mortar is sprayed blowout injection in grey rifle 2 by the air-flow that the air compressor machine 1 produces from described
On metope；
D, the lifting motor 14, which starts, drives the upgrade block 8 at the uniform velocity to rise, while the startup of the hydraulic push rod 20 makes
Obtain the plastering plate 21 to backward tilt at an angle, with the movement of the elevator, the plastering plate 21 smoothes out mortar；
E, when the elevator reaches extreme higher position, the slurry pump 5 and the air compressor machine 1 are stopped, the hydraulic pressure
Push rod 20 is shunk so that the plastering plate 21 is away from metope, the lifting motor 14 rotate backward so that the upgrade block 8 again
Fall after rise on the base 10；
F, the position for moving horizontally the device 3 of plastering a wall after the hydraulic pressure support bar 11 by the direction movement wheel 13 is packed up
Put, reposition and start float work after fixing.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.The technical staff of the industry should
Understand, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe the original of the present invention
Reason, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and modifications of the present invention are possible, these changes and improvements
It all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention is by appending claims and equivalents circle
It is fixed.
Claims (10)
- A kind of 1. mechanically spraying apparatus of plastering, it is characterised in that：Including air compressor machine, device of plastering a wall, the grey rifle of spray, the device of plastering a wall Top is provided with support column, and the grey rifle of the spray is provided with above the support column, and the grey rifle rear of spray is connected with by tracheae The air compressor machine, the grey rifle rear of spray is connected with slurry pump by feed pipe for mortar, hopper is provided with the slurry pump, described to smear Wall device includes base and upgrade block, and the base upper surface both sides are provided with column, and the column inner top is provided with excessively Sprocket wheel, the coiling excessively on sprocket wheel have chain, and described chain one end is provided with the upgrade block, and the upgrade block front end is set There is plastering plate, the plastering plate rear is provided with hydraulic push rod, and the plastering plate rear surface is provided with vibrator, and the chain is another One end is provided with volume chain frame, is provided with lifting motor on the volume chain frame, the base rear side side is provided with controller, the bottom Seat front end face is provided with positioning plate, and direction movement wheel is provided with below the base, liquid is provided with beside the direction movement wheel Supporting rod is pressed, fixed disk is provided with below the hydraulic pressure support bar.
- A kind of 2. mechanically spraying apparatus of plastering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hopper is welded on the ash Above stock pump, 0.5m can be at least stored in the hopper3Mortar, be again provided with the universal shifting below the slurry pump Driving wheel.
- A kind of 3. mechanically spraying apparatus of plastering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The support column is consolidated by screw It is scheduled on the upgrade block, the height of the support column can be adjusted, and the grey rifle of spray is fixed on the support column by axis pin Top, the direction of the grey rifle of spray can upper and lower 45 ° of adjustment.
- A kind of 4. mechanically spraying apparatus of plastering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The column is bolted On the base, the column is combined hollow steel pipe, and the height of the column is adjustable for 1m-5m.
- A kind of 5. mechanically spraying apparatus of plastering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hydraulic push rod associated screw The upgrade block front end is fixed on, the plastering plate is fixed by screws in the hydraulic push rod front end, and the hydraulic push rod is total to There are four, four hydraulic push rods are located at four angles of the plastering plate, the hydraulic push rod and controller electricity respectively Connection, same two horizontally-arranged hydraulic push rod synchronization telescopes.
- A kind of 6. mechanically spraying apparatus of plastering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plastering plate can retreat Tiltedly, the angle of inclination between the plastering plate and wall is 0 ° -20 °, and the plastering plate front surface front end is frosting, described to smear Hawk lower front surface is shiny surface.
- A kind of 7. mechanically spraying apparatus of plastering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The vibrator is consolidated by screw Be scheduled on the plastering plate rear, the vibrator at least one, the plastering plate is electrically connected with the controller.
- A kind of 8. mechanically spraying apparatus of plastering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The controller is consolidated by screw It is scheduled on the base, the controller is electrically connected with the air compressor machine, the slurry pump, the lifting motor.
- A kind of 9. mechanically spraying apparatus of plastering according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The front end face of the grey rifle of spray away from It is more than distance of the plastering plate apart from metope with a distance from metope.
- A kind of 10. mechanically spraying plastering method, it is characterised in that：Specifically operating method is：A, the thickness plastered as needed adjusts the position of the positioning plate, and the device of plastering a wall is shifted onto to the ground for needing to plaster Side, then controls the hydraulic pressure support bar to stretch out the fixed disk and is supported on ground by the control button on the controller On face, the direction movement wheel and surface separation；B, the mortar being stirred is poured into the hopper, the startup power of air compressor machine and slurry pump is set by the controller And the speed that the upgrade block rises；C, adjust the height for spraying grey rifle and start machine after spray angle, mortar is passed through the feed pipe for mortar by the slurry pump It is transported in the grey rifle of the spray, mortar is blown out and is injected on metope by the air-flow that the air compressor machine produces out of the spray grey rifle；D, the lifting electric motor starting drives the upgrade block at the uniform velocity to rise, while the hydraulic push rod starts so that the plastering Plate backward tilts at an angle, and with the movement of the elevator, the plastering plate smoothes out mortar；E, when the elevator reaches extreme higher position, the slurry pump and the air compressor machine are stopped, and the hydraulic push rod is received Contracting is so that the plastering plate is rotated backward so that the upgrade block is fallen after rise in the base again away from metope, the lifting motor On；F, the position for moving horizontally the device of plastering a wall after the hydraulic pressure support bar by the direction movement wheel is packed up, it is again fixed Start float work after position and fixation.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711309355.9A CN107989346B (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | Mechanical spraying plastering method and device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711309355.9A CN107989346B (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | Mechanical spraying plastering method and device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107989346A true CN107989346A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
| CN107989346B CN107989346B (en) | 2020-11-03 |
Family
ID=62037391
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711309355.9A Active CN107989346B (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2017-12-11 | Mechanical spraying plastering method and device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107989346B (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112252679A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-22 | 黎家宏 | Inner wall plastering construction method based on wall plastering machine |
| CN113585675A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-02 | 北京天润建设有限公司 | Automatic spraying plastering device |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104131687A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-11-05 | 马修华 | Automatic wall plastering machine |
| CN104675091A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-06-03 | 王永喜 | Full-automatic high-efficiency spray coating machine and spray coating method thereof |
| CN105952124A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-09-21 | 福州幻科机电科技有限公司 | Semi-automatic mortar spraying and plastering machine device for walls |
-
2017
- 2017-12-11 CN CN201711309355.9A patent/CN107989346B/en active Active
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104131687A (en) * | 2014-07-14 | 2014-11-05 | 马修华 | Automatic wall plastering machine |
| CN104675091A (en) * | 2015-02-27 | 2015-06-03 | 王永喜 | Full-automatic high-efficiency spray coating machine and spray coating method thereof |
| CN105952124A (en) * | 2016-07-06 | 2016-09-21 | 福州幻科机电科技有限公司 | Semi-automatic mortar spraying and plastering machine device for walls |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112252679A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-22 | 黎家宏 | Inner wall plastering construction method based on wall plastering machine |
| CN113585675A (en) * | 2021-09-06 | 2021-11-02 | 北京天润建设有限公司 | Automatic spraying plastering device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107989346B (en) | 2020-11-03 |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200924 Address after: 312500 No. 10, Lane 7, Yongxing North Road, Liquan, Qixing Street, Xinchang County, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant after: XINCHANG COUNTY LEITAO MACHINERY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 312529 Zhejiang city of Shaoxing province Xinchang County habayashi Street No. 19 under the lotus island shore village Applicant before: Shi Hongjie |
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