CN107987409A - A kind of automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material - Google Patents

A kind of automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107987409A
CN107987409A CN201711402923.XA CN201711402923A CN107987409A CN 107987409 A CN107987409 A CN 107987409A CN 201711402923 A CN201711402923 A CN 201711402923A CN 107987409 A CN107987409 A CN 107987409A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fire
retardant
parts
automobile
rubber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711402923.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张晨毅
金乐贫
章云
张娉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
WUHU HUANRUI AUTO INTERIOR DECORATION CO Ltd
Original Assignee
WUHU HUANRUI AUTO INTERIOR DECORATION CO Ltd
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Application filed by WUHU HUANRUI AUTO INTERIOR DECORATION CO Ltd filed Critical WUHU HUANRUI AUTO INTERIOR DECORATION CO Ltd
Priority to CN201711402923.XA priority Critical patent/CN107987409A/en
Publication of CN107987409A publication Critical patent/CN107987409A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/26Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/32Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment by reaction with compounds containing phosphorus or sulfur
    • C08L23/34Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment by reaction with compounds containing phosphorus or sulfur by chlorosulfonation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/18Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
    • C08K3/20Oxides; Hydroxides
    • C08K3/22Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
    • C08K2003/2217Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of magnesium
    • C08K2003/2224Magnesium hydroxide
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/32Phosphorus-containing compounds
    • C08K2003/321Phosphates
    • C08K2003/322Ammonium phosphate
    • C08K2003/323Ammonium polyphosphate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/02Flame or fire retardant/resistant
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2201/00Properties
    • C08L2201/08Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material, including following raw material:Chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, natural rubber, compatilizer, ultra-fine inorganic fire-retardant filler, flame retardant, oxidized polyethylene wax, softening plasticizer, antioxidant, Triallyl isocyanurate, sulphur, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD, nano zine oxide.The automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material of the present invention and existing rubber phase ratio, fire retardant rubber is used as raw material, it effectively can delay to catch fire, reduce flame propagation velocity, and it with the addition of inorganic fire-retarded filler and flame retardant, it is plasticized so that the rubber being prepared has the function of that good fire resistance also has, while the cooperation for softening plasticizer and compatilizer make it that the fusion of synthetic rubber, natural rubber and fire proofing is more closely knit, thus, flame retardant effect is preferable, and security performance is excellent.

Description

A kind of automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of rubber technology, and in particular to a kind of automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material.
Background technology
Rubber industry is one of important foundation industry of national economy, is not only provided for the people indispensable in daily life Daily, the medical light work(rubber product of hydrogen, and to digging, traffic, building, mechano-electronic heavy industry and new industry provide each Kind rubber system production equipment or rubber components.Based on industry material, application is quite varied.It is many in automobile production field Rubber needs not spontaneous combustion combustion-supporting and can be durable, and this requires rubber has preferable fire resistance and the machinery strong Spend to meet condition.Therefore, a kind of obtained anti-flammability is excellent and the rubber of holding good mechanical properties is that the present invention is urgently to be resolved hurrily The problem of.The present invention provides a kind of automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material so that the rubber being prepared has good Fire-retardant and anti ageing property.
The content of the invention
In view of the above, the present invention provides a kind of automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material so that is prepared Rubber has good fire-retardant and anti ageing property.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:A kind of automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material, It is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:
80-100 parts of chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, 20-25 parts of natural rubber, 5-8 parts of compatilizer, ultra-fine inorganic fire-retardant filler 20-30 parts, 10-15 parts of flame retardant, 3-5 parts of oxidized polyethylene wax, softening 2-4 parts of plasticizer, 1-3 parts of antioxidant, three allyls 0.5-1.5 parts of base isocyanuric acid ester, 1.5-3 parts of sulphur, 0.5-0.8 parts of Vulcanization accelerator TMTD, 1-2 parts of nano zine oxide.
The compatilizer is sodium potassium silicate and the compound of maleic acid bar compatilizer;Wherein, sodium potassium silicate and maleic acid bar The weight part ratio of compatilizer is 1:(2-4).
The ultra-fine inorganic fire-retardant filler is magnesium hydroxide, calcined kaolin, white carbon, the compound of expanded graphite;Its In, magnesium hydroxide, calcined kaolin, gas-phase silica, the weight ratio of expanded graphite are 3:(0.8-1.2):(1.5-1.8): (0.3-0.5)。
The preparation of the ultra-fine inorganic fire-retardant filler is obtained by ultra-fine pulverizer disintegrating, and size controlling is in 100-150 mesh.
The flame retardant is nitrogenated flame retardant and the compound of phosphorus flame retardant;Wherein, nitrogenated flame retardant and the resistance of phosphorus system The weight ratio for firing agent is 1:(0.8-1.2).
The nitrogenated flame retardant is selected from one or both of melamine cyanurate, melamine condensed phosphate;Phosphorus Flame retardant is selected from one or both of water-soluble poly ammonium phosphate, diethyl ethylphosphate DEEP.
The softening plasticizer is the compound of Liquid Ethylene Propylene Methylene, dioctyl phthalate and chlorinated paraffin;Wherein, The weight part ratio of Liquid Ethylene Propylene Methylene, dioctyl phthalate and chlorinated paraffin is 1:(0.5-0.8):(3-5).
The antioxidant is antioxidant D NP and the compound of antioxidant MB;Wherein, the weight of antioxidant D NP and antioxidant MB Amount part is compared for 1:(2.5-4).
The ultra-fine inorganic fire-retardant filler of the present invention is magnesium hydroxide, calcined kaolin, white carbon, the compounding of expanded graphite Thing, its low cigarette, flame retarding efficiency are high;It is environmentally friendly, it is cheap;Filling effect is strong, is uniformly dispersed;Processing performance is excellent, and It will not corrode in process.
The flame retardant of the present invention is nitrogenated flame retardant and the compound of phosphorus flame retardant, not only with P-N junction structure, but also Itself also has the function of plasticising while fire retardation is played, and highly effective flame-retardant, is halogen-free;And it can improve in plastic shaping Flow processability can and reduce ablation, improve heat aging performance, corrosion-free effect, ultraviolet resistance according to etc..
Beneficial effects of the present invention:The automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material of the present invention and existing rubber phase ratio, are adopted It is raw material with fire retardant rubber, can effectively delays flame propagation velocity of catching fire, reduce, and with the addition of inorganic fire-retarded filler and fire-retardant Auxiliary agent so that the rubber being prepared has the function of that good fire resistance also has and is plasticized, while softens plasticizer and compatible So that the fusion of synthetic rubber, natural rubber and fire proofing is more closely knit, antioxidant can improve anti-aging for the cooperation of agent Energy.Thus, automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material flame retardant effect of the invention is preferable, and security performance is excellent.
Embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below.It is it should be appreciated that described herein specific Embodiment is merely to illustrate and explain the present invention, and is not intended to limit the invention.In embodiment, various raw materials are all Marko's ripple Net product.
Embodiment 1
A kind of automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:
90 parts of chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, 22 parts of natural rubber, 2 parts of sodium potassium silicate, 4 parts of maleic acid bar compatilizer, hydrogen-oxygen Change 12 parts of magnesium, 4 parts of calcined kaolin, 6 parts of gas-phase silica, 2 parts of expanded graphite, 7 parts of melamine condensed phosphate, water solubility 7 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 4 parts of oxidized polyethylene wax, 0.8 part of Liquid Ethylene Propylene Methylene, 0.4 part of dioctyl phthalate, chlorinated paraffin 2.4 parts, 0.5 part of antioxidant D NP, 1.5 parts of antioxidant MB, 1 part of Triallyl isocyanurate, 2 parts of sulphur, Vulcanization accelerator TMTD 0.6 part, 1.5 parts of nano zine oxide.
Learn after testing, the flame retardant rating of fire-retardant compounded rubber of the invention is V-0, oxygen index (OI) 33.4%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight:
100 parts of chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, 22 parts of natural rubber, 2 parts of sodium potassium silicate, 6 parts of maleic acid bar compatilizer, hydrogen-oxygen Change 12 parts of magnesium, 4.8 parts of calcined kaolin, 7.2 parts of gas-phase silica, 2 parts of expanded graphite, 8 parts of melamine cyanurate, water solubility 6.4 parts of ammonium polyphosphate, 5 parts of oxidized polyethylene wax, 0.5 part of Liquid Ethylene Propylene Methylene, 0.4 part of dioctyl phthalate, chlorination stone 2 parts of 2.5 parts of wax, 0.5 part of antioxidant D NP and antioxidant MB, 1.5 parts of Triallyl isocyanurate, 2.5 parts of sulphur, promotion 0.8 part of agent TMTD, 2 parts of nano zine oxide.
Learn after testing, the flame retardant rating of fire-retardant compounded rubber of the invention is V-0, oxygen index (OI) 34.1%.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material, it is characterised in that be made of the raw material of following parts by weight:
80-100 parts of chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, 20-25 parts of natural rubber, 5-8 parts of compatilizer, ultra-fine inorganic fire-retardant filler 20- 30 parts, 10-15 parts of flame retardant, 3-5 parts of oxidized polyethylene wax, 2-4 parts of plasticizer of softening, 1-3 parts of antioxidant, triallyl it is different 0.5-1.5 parts of cyanurate, 1.5-3 parts of sulphur, 0.5-0.8 parts of Vulcanization accelerator TMTD, 1-2 parts of nano zine oxide.
A kind of 2. automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The compatilizer is The compound of sodium potassium silicate and maleic acid bar compatilizer;Wherein, the weight part ratio of sodium potassium silicate and maleic acid bar compatilizer is 1: (2-4)。
A kind of 3. automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ultra-fine inorganic Fire-retardant filler is magnesium hydroxide, calcined kaolin, white carbon, the compound of expanded graphite;Wherein, magnesium hydroxide, calcining kaolinite Soil, gas-phase silica, the weight ratio of expanded graphite are 3:(0.8-1.2):(1.5-1.8):(0.3-0.5).
A kind of 4. automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The ultra-fine inorganic The preparation of fire-retardant filler is obtained by ultra-fine pulverizer disintegrating, and size controlling is in 100-150 mesh.
A kind of 5. automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The flame retardant For nitrogenated flame retardant and the compound of phosphorus flame retardant;Wherein, the weight ratio of nitrogenated flame retardant and phosphorus flame retardant is 1:(0.8- 1.2)。
A kind of 6. automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The nitrogen system is fire-retardant Agent is selected from one or both of melamine cyanurate, melamine condensed phosphate;Phosphorus flame retardant is selected from water-soluble poly One or both of ammonium phosphate, diethyl ethylphosphate DEEP.
A kind of 7. automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The softening plasticising Agent is the compound of Liquid Ethylene Propylene Methylene, dioctyl phthalate and chlorinated paraffin;Wherein, Liquid Ethylene Propylene Methylene, adjacent benzene two The weight part ratio of formic acid dioctyl ester and chlorinated paraffin is 1:(0.5-0.8):(3-5).
A kind of 8. automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The antioxidant is The compound of antioxidant D NP and antioxidant MB;Wherein, the weight part ratio of antioxidant D NP and antioxidant MB is 1:(2.5-4).
CN201711402923.XA 2017-12-22 2017-12-22 A kind of automobile using inside gadget fire-retardant rubber material Pending CN107987409A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109096737A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-28 全椒祥瑞塑胶有限公司 A kind of automotive upholstery engineering plastics
CN110143639A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-20 刘岳定 A kind of active carbon water purification catridge
CN110982185A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-10 应急管理部天津消防研究所 Fireproof sealing rubber material

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103059425A (en) * 2011-10-24 2013-04-24 远东电缆有限公司 Protective jacket rubber for marine cable
CN104672640A (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-06-03 常州校果信息服务有限公司 Ship electric cable sheath rubber
CN107383655A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-24 芜湖凯奥尔环保科技有限公司 A kind of fire-retardant compounded rubber and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103059425A (en) * 2011-10-24 2013-04-24 远东电缆有限公司 Protective jacket rubber for marine cable
CN104672640A (en) * 2013-11-27 2015-06-03 常州校果信息服务有限公司 Ship electric cable sheath rubber
CN107383655A (en) * 2017-08-24 2017-11-24 芜湖凯奥尔环保科技有限公司 A kind of fire-retardant compounded rubber and preparation method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109096737A (en) * 2018-07-17 2018-12-28 全椒祥瑞塑胶有限公司 A kind of automotive upholstery engineering plastics
CN110143639A (en) * 2019-05-27 2019-08-20 刘岳定 A kind of active carbon water purification catridge
CN110982185A (en) * 2019-12-16 2020-04-10 应急管理部天津消防研究所 Fireproof sealing rubber material

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Application publication date: 20180504

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