CN107984573A - A kind of timber preservative - Google Patents
A kind of timber preservative Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107984573A CN107984573A CN201711239424.3A CN201711239424A CN107984573A CN 107984573 A CN107984573 A CN 107984573A CN 201711239424 A CN201711239424 A CN 201711239424A CN 107984573 A CN107984573 A CN 107984573A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- weight
- timber preservative
- preservative
- raw material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/52—Impregnating agents containing mixtures of inorganic and organic compounds
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K2240/00—Purpose of the treatment
- B27K2240/20—Removing fungi, molds or insects
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of timber preservative, is made of following components raw material:58 parts by weight polyethylene glycol, 14 parts by weight of silica, 8 10 parts sulfuric acid zinc, 13 parts by weight platycodins, 36 parts by weight calcium chloride, 25 parts by weight sodium sulfite, 13 parts by weight boraxs, 58 parts by weight chitosans, 25 parts by weight methyl cellulose ethers.The present invention uses ethylene glycol, silica, zinc sulfate, platycodin, calcium chloride, sodium sulfite, borax, chitosan, methyl cellulose ether as raw material, scientific compatibility forms preservative, each raw material interaction, influence each other, with good permeability, anti-corrosive properties, and it is safe to use, will not damage to environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to preservative technology field, more particularly to a kind of timber preservative.
Background technology
With China's expanding economy and the raising of living standards of the people, society increasingly increases the demand of timber.Wood
Material is the biomaterial of natural reproducible, it develops and utilizes the requirement for meeting environmental protection, but one of its major defect is to hold
It is vulnerable to the infringement of microorganism etc., so as to influence its use.Wood materials anti-corrosion refers to anti-corrosion, insect prevention, mould proof, Anti- tarnishing
Learn medicament and carry out normal pressure or pressure impregnating processing logs, plate or woodwork.Research both domestic and external shows, the use of anti-corrosion material
Service life is 5-6 times of non-preserving timber, and wood preservation can not only save the forest reserves, but also be the important composition of forest product industry
Part.The general timber preservative in the world today is mainly copper, chromium, arsenic (CCA), copper amine (ammonia) quaternary ammonium salt (ACQ) and copper azoles
(CA) etc., since the arsenic chromium in CCA is all noxious material, easily cause damage to human body, especially interior is in use, to human body
Endanger bigger.In the prior art, started to substitute CCA by the efficient low toxic and environment-friendly preservative such as ACQ, CA, it is of the prior art
Timber protective agent is all that sterilization protection component ammonification or amine solvent are formulated, sterilization component and solvent (amine, ammonia) prepare and
Into to reach dissolving copper compound and reaching sterilization protection effect, ammonia or amine solvent are essential, so not only to be consumed big
The solvent of amount, and environment is polluted because amine or Ammonia solvent are readily volatilized.Additionally, due to solvent volatilization often
Preservative constituent part can be taken out of and influence the fixed performance of preservative, reduce sterilization antivirus effect.Anti-corrosion is carried out to timber
Processing, extends the service life of woodwork, is to save one of timber, the important channel to protect forest resources.China is at present through anti-
The timber used after corruption processing is seldom, and uses the traditional timber preservative big to the mankind and environmental hazard mostly.Cause
This is developed and exploitation novel wood preservative is very necessary.
The content of the invention
For above-mentioned, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of safety and environmental protection, the timber preservative of favorable anti-corrosion effect.
The present invention adopts the technical scheme that:
A kind of timber preservative, is made of following components raw material:5-8 parts by weight polyethylene glycol, 1-4 parts by weight titanium dioxides
Silicon, 8-10 parts sulfuric acids zinc, 1-3 parts by weight platycodin, 3-6 parts by weight calcium chloride, 2-5 parts by weight sodium sulfite, 1-3 weights
Measure part borax, 5-8 parts by weight chitosan, 2-5 parts by weight methyl cellulose ethers.
Preferably, the polyethylene glycol is 6-7 parts by weight.
Preferably, the silica is 2-3 parts by weight.
Preferably, the zinc sulfate is 8.5-9.5 parts by weight.
Preferably, the platycodin is 1.5-2.5 parts by weight.
Preferably, the calcium chloride is 4-5 parts by weight.
Preferably, the sodium sulfite is 3-4 parts by weight.
Preferably, the borax is 1.5-2.5 parts by weight.
Preferably, the chitosan is 6-7 parts by weight.
Preferably, the methyl cellulose ether is 3-4 parts by weight.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The present invention is using ethylene glycol, silica, zinc sulfate, platycodin, calcium chloride, sulfurous
Sour sodium, borax, chitosan, methyl cellulose ether are raw material, and scientific compatibility composition preservative, each raw material interacts, mutual shadow
Ring, have good permeability, anti-corrosive properties, and it is safe to use, will not damage to environment.
Embodiment
Presently preferred embodiments of the present invention is described in detail below so that advantages and features of the invention can be easier to by
It will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that so as to make a clearer definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of timber preservative, is made of following components raw material:5 parts by weight polyethylene glycol, 1 parts by weight of silica, 8 weights
Measure part zinc sulfate, 1 parts by weight platycodin, 3 parts by weight calcium chloride, 2 parts by weight sodium sulfite, 1 parts by weight borax, 5 parts by weight
Chitosan, 2 parts by weight methyl cellulose ethers.
Embodiment 2
A kind of timber preservative, is made of following components raw material:6 parts by weight polyethylene glycol, 2 parts by weight of silica, 8.5
Parts sulfuric acid zinc, 1.5 parts by weight platycodins, 4 parts by weight calcium chloride, 3 parts by weight sodium sulfite, 1.5 parts by weight boraxs, 6
Parts by weight chitosan, 3 parts by weight methyl cellulose ethers.
Embodiment 3
A kind of timber preservative, is made of following components raw material:6.5 parts by weight polyethylene glycol, 2.5 parts by weight titanium dioxides
Silicon, 9 parts sulfuric acid zinc, 2 parts by weight platycodins, 4.5 parts by weight calcium chloride, 3.5 parts by weight sodium sulfite, 2 parts by weight boron
Sand, 6.5 parts by weight chitosans, 3.5 parts by weight methyl cellulose ethers.
Embodiment 4
A kind of timber preservative, is made of following components raw material:7 parts by weight polyethylene glycol, 2.5 parts by weight of silica, 9
Parts sulfuric acid zinc, 2 parts by weight platycodins, 4.5 parts by weight calcium chloride, 3.5 parts by weight sodium sulfite, 2 parts by weight boraxs,
6.5 parts by weight chitosans, 3.5 parts by weight methyl cellulose ethers.
Embodiment 5
A kind of timber preservative, is made of following components raw material:8 parts by weight polyethylene glycol, 4 parts by weight of silica, 10
Parts sulfuric acid zinc, 3 parts by weight platycodins, 6 parts by weight calcium chloride, 5 parts by weight sodium sulfite, 3 parts by weight boraxs, 8 weight
Part chitosan, 5 parts by weight methyl cellulose ethers.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of timber preservative, it is characterised in that be made of following components raw material:5-8 parts by weight polyethylene glycol, 1-4 parts by weight
Silica, 8-10 parts sulfuric acids zinc, 1-3 parts by weight platycodin, 3-6 parts by weight calcium chloride, 2-5 parts by weight sulfurous acid
Sodium, 1-3 parts by weight borax, 5-8 parts by weight chitosan, 2-5 parts by weight methyl cellulose ethers.
2. according to claim 1 timber preservative, it is characterised in that the polyethylene glycol is 6-7 parts by weight.
3. according to claim 1 timber preservative, it is characterised in that the silica is 2-3 parts by weight.
4. according to claim 1 timber preservative, it is characterised in that the zinc sulfate is 8.5-9.5 parts by weight.
5. according to claim 1 timber preservative, it is characterised in that the platycodin is 1.5-2.5 parts by weight.
6. according to claim 1 timber preservative, it is characterised in that the calcium chloride is 4-5 parts by weight.
7. according to claim 1 timber preservative, it is characterised in that the sodium sulfite is 3-4 parts by weight.
8. according to claim 1 timber preservative, it is characterised in that the borax is 1.5-2.5 parts by weight.
9. according to claim 1 timber preservative, it is characterised in that the chitosan is 6-7 parts by weight.
10. according to claim 1 timber preservative, it is characterised in that the methyl cellulose ether is 3-4 parts by weight.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711239424.3A CN107984573A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of timber preservative |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711239424.3A CN107984573A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of timber preservative |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN107984573A true CN107984573A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
Family
ID=62034635
Family Applications (1)
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CN201711239424.3A Pending CN107984573A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of timber preservative |
Country Status (1)
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CN (1) | CN107984573A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109021309A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-18 | 宿迁市金板木业有限公司 | A kind of anticorrosive composite plate material and preparation method thereof |
Citations (6)
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---|---|---|---|---|
CN101130255A (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-02-27 | 东北林业大学 | Wood protecting agent and method of producing the same |
CN102275192A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2011-12-14 | 东北林业大学 | Wood preservative and preparation method thereof |
CN104786318A (en) * | 2015-04-19 | 2015-07-22 | 青岛保利康新材料有限公司 | Mildew-proof modification treatment agent of wood |
CN105171869A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-12-23 | 李金新 | Wood preservative and manufacturing method thereof |
CN107160516A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-09-15 | 安吉县苏吉制扇有限公司 | A kind of bamboo matter ribs of the fan and its process equipment |
CN107398973A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-28 | 西南林业大学 | A kind of hypotoxicity timber preservative and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201711239424.3A patent/CN107984573A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101130255A (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-02-27 | 东北林业大学 | Wood protecting agent and method of producing the same |
CN102275192A (en) * | 2011-08-12 | 2011-12-14 | 东北林业大学 | Wood preservative and preparation method thereof |
CN104786318A (en) * | 2015-04-19 | 2015-07-22 | 青岛保利康新材料有限公司 | Mildew-proof modification treatment agent of wood |
CN105171869A (en) * | 2015-06-11 | 2015-12-23 | 李金新 | Wood preservative and manufacturing method thereof |
CN107160516A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-09-15 | 安吉县苏吉制扇有限公司 | A kind of bamboo matter ribs of the fan and its process equipment |
CN107398973A (en) * | 2017-08-14 | 2017-11-28 | 西南林业大学 | A kind of hypotoxicity timber preservative and preparation method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (6)
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吴世敏等: "《简明精细化工大辞典》", 30 June 1996, 沈阳:辽宁科学技术出版社 * |
孙文燕等: "《图表解中医备考丛书 中药药理学》", 31 July 2013, 北京:中国医药科技出版社 * |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109021309A (en) * | 2018-06-29 | 2018-12-18 | 宿迁市金板木业有限公司 | A kind of anticorrosive composite plate material and preparation method thereof |
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