CN107984556B

CN107984556B - Efficient wood cutting device

Info

Publication number: CN107984556B
Application number: CN201711273889.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张崟
Original assignee: Xuzhou Sancheng Wood Industry Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Sancheng Wood Industry Co., Ltd
Priority date: 2017-12-06
Filing date: 2017-12-06
Publication date: 2021-11-30
Anticipated expiration: 2037-12-06
Also published as: CN107984556A

Abstract

The invention discloses an efficient wood cutting device which comprises a base, wherein a damping device is arranged on the base, the base is provided with a shell through the damping device, a cavity is formed in the shell, a collecting box is arranged in the cavity, an adsorption device is arranged in the collecting box, one end of the workbench is fixedly connected with a workbench, a third mounting groove is formed in the workbench, a cutter is arranged in the third mounting groove, and a driving device is arranged on the workbench. The dust absorption device is simple in structure and easy to operate, generated dust can be absorbed twice through the interaction of structures such as the absorption device, so that the dust is prevented from floating in the air and causing environmental pollution, meanwhile, a user is prevented from sucking the dust and causing physical injury, equipment parts are protected through the shock absorption device, the service life is prolonged, the limiting device can be used for limiting the template, the cutting is more accurate, and the pushing device can be used for mechanically replacing manpower.

Description

Efficient wood cutting device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of machinery, in particular to an efficient wood cutting device.

Background

Wood cutting is a process of producing a wood product of a certain shape, size and surface state by a cutter acting on wood to produce relative motion. Is a basic process with the largest specific weight in wood processing, and the quality of the wood processing has important influence on the gluing process and the surface decoration process. The mechanism of wood cutting relates to the mechanical property of wood, the material of a cutter, a processing method and a geometric shape of the cutter, the relative motion of the cutter and a wood workpiece, a mechanism for realizing certain motion, cutting force and the like, and an independent subject is formed on the basis of production practice and scientific research.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, such as: traditional cutting machine does not have stop device, realize the cutting through marking off mark on timber, such cutting device makes the timber cutting askew easily, damage timber, and current cutting device all is artifical propelling movement, increase user's burden, equipment does not have absorbing function simultaneously, cause the equipment damage easily, the dust that causes in the cutting is not handled, lead to equipment can produce a large amount of dust in the air at the during operation, simultaneously to user's during operation, inhale a large amount of dust and can cause the injury to the health.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides an efficient wood cutting device, includes the base, be equipped with damping device on the base, the base is equipped with the casing through damping device, be equipped with the cavity in the casing, be equipped with the collecting box in the cavity, be equipped with adsorption equipment in the collecting box, one end fixedly connected with workstation, be equipped with the third mounting groove on the workstation, be equipped with the cutter in the third mounting groove, be equipped with drive arrangement on the workstation, the workstation passes through drive arrangement and connects on the cutter, be equipped with stop device on the workstation, the workstation is connected with through stop device, still be equipped with pusher on the workstation, pusher is located the one end of sample.

Preferably, the damping device comprises a second mounting groove, a first spring rod is symmetrically arranged on one side of the shell, the other end of the first spring rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second mounting groove, two first mounting grooves are symmetrically arranged in the second mounting groove, a first mounting block is arranged in each first mounting groove, a fifth mounting groove is formed in one end of each first mounting block, a plurality of air bags are clamped in the fifth mounting groove, a third mounting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of each first mounting block, a second spring rod is fixedly connected to one side of the third mounting plate, a second mounting block is fixedly connected to the other end of each second spring rod, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to one end of each second mounting block, a spring is arranged between the rotating rods, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the third mounting plate, and a first sliding groove is symmetrically arranged on one side of the shell, the other end of dwang rotates and is connected with the rotating pin, the rotating pin is installed on first spout.

Preferably, the adsorption equipment includes the collecting box, the one end of collecting box is equipped with first driving motor, be connected with the fourth pivot on the first driving motor, first gear and notch plate have been alternate in the fourth pivot, first gear engagement is connected with the second gear, be equipped with the third mounting groove on the second gear, the joint has the adsorption plate on the third mounting groove, it has the second pivot to still alternate on the second gear, it has the baffle still to joint on the lateral wall of collecting box, the one end of second pivot is passed on the baffle and is alternate and have been had the swivel sleeve, equidistant joint has a plurality of flabellums on the swivel sleeve, be equipped with the fourth mounting groove in the baffle, fourth joint mounting groove has ventilative net, the last joint of notch plate has the adsorption roller.

Preferably, stop device includes first mounting panel, be equipped with the spout on the workstation, the both sides of sample all are connected with splint, one side fixedly connected with slide bar of splint, the lateral wall and the fixedly connected with movable block of spout are passed to the one end of slide bar, movable block sliding connection is in the spout, it is connected with second V-arrangement pole to rotate on the movable block, the one end of second V-arrangement pole is rotated and is connected with the fixed block, it is connected with the dwang to rotate on the fixed block, the thread bush has been cup jointed on the dwang, threaded connection has second thread piece on the thread bush, it is connected with first V-arrangement pole to rotate on the second thread piece, the one end and the second V-arrangement pole of first V-arrangement pole are connected for rotating, the other end of first V-arrangement pole is rotated and is connected on first mounting panel.

Preferably, pusher includes the friction plate, one side of friction plate supports the one side at the sample, the opposite side of friction plate rotates and is connected with the threaded rod, alternate first screw thread piece on the threaded rod, the bolt has all been alternate at the both ends of screw thread piece, first screw thread piece passes through bolt fixed connection on the workstation, first screw thread piece is passed and is connected with rotatory handle to the one end of threaded rod, it has the rubber pad to bond on the rotatory handle, be equipped with anti-skidding line on the rubber pad.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a second driving motor, the second driving motor is installed in the workbench, a first rotating shaft is connected to the second driving motor, a first belt pulley is inserted in the first rotating shaft in a penetrating manner, a belt is wound on the first belt pulley, a third rotating shaft is inserted in the cutter in a penetrating manner, a second belt pulley is arranged on the third rotating shaft, and the other end of the belt is wound on the second belt pulley.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: simple structure easy operation through the interact of adsorption equipment isotructure, can realize adsorbing twice with the dust that produces to avoid the dust to waft in the air, also avoid causing environmental pollution, avoid the user to inhale the dust simultaneously, cause the injury on the health, through shock attenuation equipment protection equipment part, increase life utilizes stop device can realize spacingly to the template, cuts more accurately, utilizes pusher can replace the manual work by machinery.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of an efficient wood cutting device according to the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic partial top view of a high-efficiency wood cutting device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the enlarged structure of A in FIG. 1;

fig. 4 is a partially enlarged structural diagram of B in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1 sample, 2 threaded rods, 3 threaded blocks, 4 workbenches, 5 fourth rotating shafts, 6 collecting boxes, 7 shells, 8 bases, 9 first sliding grooves, 10 first mounting blocks, 11 first spring rods, 12 first mounting grooves, 13 fan blades, 14 second mounting grooves, 15 ventilating nets, 16 second gears, 17 adsorption rollers, 18 third mounting grooves, 19 first mounting plates, 20 clamping plates, 21 springs, 22 second mounting blocks, 23 second spring rods, 24 third mounting plates, 25 rotating sleeves, 26 anti-dropping blocking heads, 27 partition plates, 28 rotating rods, 29 first gears, 30 concave plates, 31 sliding grooves, 32 sliding rods, 33 cutters, 34 friction plates, 35 moving blocks, 36 first V-shaped rods, 37 threaded blocks, 38 rotating rods, 39 threaded sleeves, 40 fixing blocks, 41 second V-shaped rods and 42 adsorption plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an efficient wood cutting device comprises a base 8, a shock-absorbing device is arranged on the base 8, the shock-absorbing device comprises a second mounting groove 14, a first spring rod 11 is symmetrically arranged on one side of a shell 7, the other end of the first spring rod 11 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second mounting groove 14, two first mounting grooves 12 are symmetrically arranged in the second mounting groove 14, a first mounting block 10 is arranged in each first mounting groove 12, a fifth mounting groove is arranged at one end of the first mounting block 10, a plurality of air bags are clamped in the fifth mounting groove, a third mounting plate 24 is fixedly connected to the other end of the first mounting block 10, a second spring rod 23 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to one side of the third mounting plate 24, a second mounting block 22 is fixedly connected to the other end of the second spring rod 23, a rotating rod 3828 is fixedly connected to one end of the second mounting block 22, and a spring 21 is arranged between the rotating rods 3828, one end of a rotating rod 3828 is rotatably connected to a third mounting plate 24, a first sliding groove 319 is symmetrically arranged on one side of the shell 7, the other end of the rotating rod 3828 is rotatably connected with a rotating pin, the rotating pin is mounted on the first sliding groove 31, then, in the operation of the equipment, the first spring rod 11 plays a role of damping once, then, during vibration, the rotating pin moves on the first sliding groove 9, the rotating rod 28 rotates to drive a second mounting block 22 to move downwards to compress a second spring rod 23, secondary damping is realized, finally, third damping is realized through buoyancy generated by damping oil and an air bag, the base 8 is provided with the shell 7 through a damping device, a cavity is arranged in the shell 7, a collecting box 6 is arranged in the cavity, an adsorption device is arranged in the collecting box 6 and comprises a collecting box 6, one end of the collecting box 6 is provided with a first driving motor, and the first driving motor is connected with a fourth rotating shaft 5, a first gear 29 and a concave plate 30 are inserted on the fourth rotating shaft 5, the first gear 29 is engaged with a second gear 16, a third mounting groove is arranged on the second gear 16, an adsorption plate 42 is clamped on the third mounting groove, a second rotating shaft is inserted on the second gear 16, a partition plate 27 is clamped on the side wall of the collecting box 6, one end of the second rotating shaft passes through the partition plate 27 and is inserted with a rotary sleeve 25, a plurality of fan blades 13 are clamped on the rotary sleeve 25 at equal intervals, a fourth mounting groove is arranged in the partition plate 27, a ventilation net 15 is clamped in the fourth mounting groove, an adsorption roller 17 is clamped on the concave plate 30, a first driving motor is started to drive the fourth rotating shaft 5 to rotate, so as to drive the first gear 29 and the concave plate 30 to rotate, then the first gear 29 drives the second gear 16 to rotate, the concave plate 30 drives the adsorption roller 17 to rotate, so as to rotate the second rotating shaft, so as to drive the fan blades 13 to rotate, and the fan blades 13 are reversely mounted, thereby the upside of the wind power flows through the downside, the dust in the air is firstly adsorbed by the adsorption roller 17 and then is adsorbed for the second time by the adsorption plate 42 and then falls into the collection box 6, one end of the 7 is fixedly connected with the workbench 4, the workbench 4 is provided with a third installation groove 18, the third installation groove 18 is internally provided with a cutter 33, the workbench 4 is provided with a driving device, the driving device comprises a second driving motor which is arranged in the workbench 4, the second driving motor is connected with a first rotating shaft, a first belt pulley is inserted on the first rotating shaft, a belt is wound on the first belt pulley, a third rotating shaft is inserted on the cutter 33, a second belt pulley is arranged on the third rotating shaft, the other end of the belt is wound on the second belt pulley, the workbench 4 is connected on the cutter 33 through the driving device, the workbench 4 is provided with a limiting device, the limiting device comprises a first mounting plate 19, a sliding groove 31 is arranged on the workbench 4, clamping plates 20 are connected to two sides of the sample 1, a plurality of idler wheels are arranged on the clamping plates 20, a sliding rod 32 is fixedly connected to one side of each clamping plate 20, one end of the sliding rod 32 penetrates through the side wall of the sliding groove 31 and is fixedly connected with a moving block 35, the moving block 35 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 31, a second V-shaped rod 41 is rotatably connected to the moving block 35, one end of the second V-shaped rod 41 is rotatably connected with a fixed block 40, a rotating rod 38 is rotatably connected to the fixed block 40, a threaded sleeve 39 is sleeved on the rotating rod 38, a second threaded block 37 is in threaded connection with the threaded sleeve 39, a first V-shaped rod 36 is rotatably connected to the second threaded block 37, one end of the first V-shaped rod 36 is rotatably connected with the second V-shaped rod 41, the other end of the first V-shaped rod 36 is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate 19, and the rotating rod 38 is rotated, thereby enabling the threaded sleeve 39 to rotate, further enabling the second threaded block 37 to move on the threaded sleeve 39, thereby driving the first V-shaped rod 36 and the second V-shaped rod 41 to rotate, then enabling the moving block 35 to slide in the sliding groove 31 and simultaneously driving the sliding rod 32 to move to drive the clamping plate 20 to limit the sample 1, the workbench 4 is connected with 1 through the limiting device, the workbench 4 is also provided with a pushing device, the pushing device comprises a friction plate 34, one side of the friction plate 34 is abutted against one side of the sample 1, the other side of the friction plate 34 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 2, the threaded rod 2 is penetrated and inserted with a first threaded block 3, both ends of the first threaded block 3 are penetrated and inserted with bolts, the first threaded block 3 is fixedly connected on the workbench 4 through bolts, one end of the threaded rod 2 penetrates through the first threaded block 3 and is connected with a rotating handle, a rubber pad is bonded on the rotating handle, and anti-slip threads are arranged on the rubber pad, the rotating handle is rotated to drive the threaded rod 2 to rotate, so that the threaded rod rotates and moves to drive the friction plate 34 to move, the sample 1 is continuously pushed to move, cutting is achieved, and the pushing device is located at one end of the sample 1.

In the invention, when a user uses the device, the first spring rod 11 plays a role of damping for one time, then the rotating pin moves on the first chute 9 during vibration, the rotating rod 28 rotates to drive the second mounting block 22 to move downwards so as to compress the second spring rod 23, so as to realize secondary damping, finally, third damping is realized through buoyancy generated by damping oil and an air bag, the rotating rod 38 rotates to rotate the threaded sleeve 39, so that the second threaded block 37 moves on the threaded sleeve 39, so as to drive the first V-shaped rod 36 and the second V-shaped rod 41 to rotate, then the moving block 35 drives the sliding rod 32 to move to drive the clamping plate 20 to limit the sample 1 while sliding in the chute 31, then the rotating handle is rotated to drive the threaded rod 2 to rotate so as to drive the friction plate 34 to move, so as to continuously push the sample 1 to move, so as to realize cutting, the first driving motor is started to drive the fourth rotating shaft 5 to rotate, thereby it is rotatory to drive first gear 29 and notch plate 30, and then first gear 29 drives second gear 16 rotatory, and notch plate 30 drives adsorption roll 17 and rotates to make the second pivot rotatory, it is rotatory to drive flabellum 13, and flabellum 13 is reverse installation, thereby makes wind-force upside flow through the downside, makes the dust in the air adsorb by adsorption roll 17 earlier, then is carried out the second by adsorption plate 42 and adsorbs, then falls into in collecting box 6.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An efficient wood cutting device comprises a base (8) and is characterized in that a damping device is arranged on the base (8), the base (8) is provided with a shell (7) through the damping device, a cavity is arranged in the shell (7), a collecting box (6) is arranged in the cavity, an adsorption device is arranged in the collecting box (6), one end of the shell (7) is fixedly connected with a workbench (4), a third mounting groove (18) is arranged on the workbench (4), a cutter (33) is arranged in the third mounting groove (18), a driving device is arranged on the workbench (4), the workbench (4) is connected to the cutter (33) through the driving device, a limiting device is arranged on the workbench (4), the workbench (4) is connected with a sample (1) through the limiting device, and a pushing device is further arranged on the workbench (4), the pushing device is positioned at one end of the sample (1);

the damping device comprises a second mounting groove (14), a first spring rod (11) is symmetrically arranged on one side of the shell (7), the other end of the first spring rod (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second mounting groove (14), two first mounting grooves (12) are symmetrically arranged in the second mounting groove (14), each first mounting block (10) is arranged in each first mounting groove (12), a fifth mounting groove is formed in one end of each first mounting block (10), a plurality of air bags are clamped in the fifth mounting groove, a third mounting plate (24) is fixedly connected to the other end of each first mounting block (10), a second spring rod (23) is fixedly connected to one side of each third mounting plate (24), a second mounting block (22) is fixedly connected to the other end of each second spring rod (23), and a rotating rod (28) is fixedly connected to one end of each second mounting block (22), a spring (21) is arranged between the rotating rods (28), one end of each rotating rod (28) is rotatably connected to the third mounting plate (24), first sliding grooves (9) are symmetrically formed in one side of the shell (7), the other end of each rotating rod (28) is rotatably connected with a rotating pin, and the rotating pin is mounted on the first sliding grooves (9);

the adsorption device comprises a collection box (6), one end of the collection box (6) is provided with a first driving motor, the first driving motor is connected with a fourth rotating shaft (5), a first gear (29) and a concave plate (30) are inserted on the fourth rotating shaft (5), the first gear (29) is meshed with a second gear (16), a third installation groove is formed in the second gear (16), an adsorption plate (42) is clamped on the third installation groove, a second rotating shaft is further inserted on the second gear (16), a partition plate (27) is further clamped on the side wall of the collection box (6), one end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the partition plate (27) and is inserted with a rotating sleeve (25), a plurality of fan blades (13) are clamped on the rotating sleeve (25) at equal intervals, a fourth installation groove is formed in the partition plate (27), and a ventilation net (15) is clamped in the fourth installation groove, the concave plate (30) is clamped with an adsorption roller (17);

the limiting device comprises a first mounting plate (19), a sliding groove (31) is formed in the workbench (4), clamping plates (20) are connected to the two sides of the sample (1), a sliding rod (32) is fixedly connected to one side of each clamping plate (20), one end of each sliding rod (32) penetrates through the side wall of the corresponding sliding groove (31) and is fixedly connected with a moving block (35), the moving block (35) is connected into the corresponding sliding groove (31) in a sliding mode, a second V-shaped rod (41) is connected to the corresponding moving block (35) in a rotating mode, a fixing block (40) is connected to one end of each second V-shaped rod (41) in a rotating mode, a rotating rod (38) is connected to the corresponding fixing block (40) in a rotating mode, a threaded sleeve (39) is sleeved on the rotating rod (38), a second threaded block (37) is connected to the threaded sleeve (39) in a threaded mode, a first V-shaped rod (36) is connected to the second threaded block (37) in a rotating mode, one end of the first V-shaped rod (36) is rotatably connected with the second V-shaped rod (41), and the other end of the first V-shaped rod (36) is rotatably connected to the first mounting plate (19);

the pushing device comprises a friction plate (34), one side of the friction plate (34) is abutted against one side of a sample (1), the other side of the friction plate (34) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (2), a first threaded block (3) is inserted on the threaded rod (2), bolts are inserted at two ends of the first threaded block (3), the first threaded block (3) is fixedly connected onto a workbench (4) through bolts, one end of the threaded rod (2) penetrates through the first threaded block (3) and is connected with a rotating handle, a rubber pad is bonded on the rotating handle, and anti-skid grains are arranged on the rubber pad;

the driving device comprises a second driving motor, the second driving motor is installed in the workbench (4), a first rotating shaft is connected onto the second driving motor, a first belt pulley is inserted into the first rotating shaft in a penetrating mode, a belt is wound on the first belt pulley, a third rotating shaft is inserted into the cutter (33), a second belt pulley is arranged on the third rotating shaft, and the other end of the belt is wound on the second belt pulley.