CN206085222U - Automatic wood cutting device of changing - Google Patents

Automatic wood cutting device of changing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206085222U
CN206085222U CN201621146910.1U CN201621146910U CN206085222U CN 206085222 U CN206085222 U CN 206085222U CN 201621146910 U CN201621146910 U CN 201621146910U CN 206085222 U CN206085222 U CN 206085222U
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plate
screw
board
sliding sleeve
backing
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吕帅
宋文龙
石洋玥
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Northeast Forestry University
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Northeast Forestry University
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Abstract

一种自动化的木材切割装置,涉及林业工程领域,包括机体和锯片,锯片固定设置在机体的顶部,所述机体的顶部设置有靠板安装板和靠板,所述的靠板安装板固定连接在机体上表面的一侧,靠板安装板的中部安装有丝杠A,所述的靠板平放在机体上,靠板的设置方向与靠板安装板的设置方向平行,靠板的中部与所述的丝杠A的端部连接,通过旋转丝杠A可对靠板安装板和靠板之间的距离进行调整;所述机体的顶部设置有进给机构,进给机构包括进给电机、丝杠B、滑套和进给推板,滑套安装在丝杠B上,滑套的上侧设置有插孔,所述的进给推板插装在所述的插孔内,进给电机通过驱动丝杠B旋转来驱动滑套平移。

An automatic wood cutting device, which relates to the field of forestry engineering, includes a machine body and a saw blade. The saw blade is fixedly arranged on the top of the machine body. It is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the body, and the middle part of the leaning board mounting plate is installed with a screw A. The middle part is connected with the end of the screw A, and the distance between the mounting plate and the panel can be adjusted by rotating the screw A; the top of the body is provided with a feed mechanism, which includes Feed motor, lead screw B, sliding sleeve and feed push plate, the sliding sleeve is installed on the lead screw B, the upper side of the sliding sleeve is provided with a jack, and the feed push plate is inserted into the jack Inside, the feed motor drives the sliding sleeve to translate by driving the screw B to rotate.

Description

一种自动化的木材切割装置An automated wood cutting device

技术领域technical field

本实用新型属于林业工程领域,尤其涉及一种自动化的木材切割装置。The utility model belongs to the field of forestry engineering, in particular to an automatic wood cutting device.

背景技术Background technique

木材切割机是一种常见的木工机械,但现有的木材切割机大多由人工送料,工作效率较低,工人的劳动强度也比较大,不利于大批量的工业化生产。Wood cutting machine is a kind of common woodworking machinery, but most of the existing wood cutting machines are fed manually, the work efficiency is low, and the labor intensity of workers is also relatively high, which is not conducive to mass industrial production.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本实用新型提供一种自动化的木材切割装置,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The utility model provides an automatic wood cutting device to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

本实用新型所解决的技术问题采用以下技术方案来实现:本实用新型提供了一种自动化的木材切割装置,包括机体和锯片,锯片固定设置在机体的顶部,所述机体的顶部设置有靠板安装板和靠板,所述的靠板安装板固定连接在机体上表面的一侧,靠板安装板的中部安装有丝杠A,所述的靠板平放在机体上,靠板的设置方向与靠板安装板的设置方向平行,靠板的中部与所述的丝杠A的端部连接,通过旋转丝杠A可对靠板安装板和靠板之间的距离进行调整;The technical problem solved by the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions: the utility model provides an automatic wood cutting device, including a body and a saw blade, the saw blade is fixedly arranged on the top of the body, and the top of the body is provided with The leaning plate and the leaning plate are fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the body, the middle part of the leaning plate mounting plate is equipped with a screw A, and the leaning plate is placed flat on the body, and the leaning plate The setting direction of the leaning plate is parallel to the setting direction of the leaning plate mounting plate, and the middle part of the leaning plate is connected to the end of the screw A, and the distance between the leaning plate mounting plate and the leaning plate can be adjusted by rotating the lead screw A;

所述机体的顶部设置有进给机构,进给机构包括进给电机、丝杠B、滑套和进给推板,滑套安装在丝杠B上,滑套的上侧设置有插孔,所述的进给推板插装在所述的插孔内,进给电机通过驱动丝杠B旋转来驱动滑套平移;The top of the body is provided with a feed mechanism, the feed mechanism includes a feed motor, a screw B, a sliding sleeve and a feed push plate, the sliding sleeve is installed on the screw B, and the upper side of the sliding sleeve is provided with a socket, The feed push plate is inserted into the socket, and the feed motor drives the sliding sleeve to translate by driving the screw B to rotate;

所述机体的顶部设置有压紧装置,压紧装置安装在压紧支架上,压紧装置包括丝杠C、弹簧和滚轮,丝杠C竖向安装在压紧支架上,滚轮通过弹簧安装在丝杠C的下端。The top of the body is provided with a pressing device, which is installed on the pressing bracket, and the pressing device includes a screw C, a spring and a roller, the screw C is vertically installed on the pressing bracket, and the roller is installed on the pressing bracket through the spring. The lower end of the lead screw C.

所述的靠板的两端固定安装有支撑螺栓,支撑螺栓的末端穿过靠板安装板上的圆孔,支撑螺栓上设置有支撑螺母,支撑螺母位于靠板安装板和靠板之间。Both ends of the backing plate are fixedly equipped with support bolts, the ends of the support bolts pass through the round holes on the backing plate installation plate, and support nuts are arranged on the support bolts, and the support nuts are located between the backing installation plate and the backing plate.

所述的靠板安装板和靠板的端部对应设置有用于显示靠板安装板和靠板的间距的刻度线,刻度线设置在机体上。所述的滑套的最高点不高于机体的上表面。所述的靠板安装板与机体之间为可拆卸连接。所述的压紧装置共有两组,两组压紧装置分设在锯片的两侧。The ends of the backing installation board and the backing board are correspondingly provided with scale lines for displaying the distance between the backing installation board and the backing board, and the scale lines are arranged on the machine body. The highest point of the sliding sleeve is not higher than the upper surface of the body. There is a detachable connection between the said backing mounting plate and the body. There are two groups of pressing devices, and the two groups of pressing devices are respectively arranged on both sides of the saw blade.

本实用新型的有益效果为:The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

1、本实用新型设置了独特的电动进给机构,通过控制进给电机的转速可实现自动进给,不但有效提高了生产效率,降低了工人的劳动强度,而且消除了人工送料存在的人身安全隐患。1. The utility model is equipped with a unique electric feeding mechanism, which can realize automatic feeding by controlling the speed of the feeding motor, which not only effectively improves the production efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of workers, but also eliminates the personal safety of manual feeding Hidden danger.

2、靠板的设置,使得木材的行进方向得到了有效控制,使得自动生产得以顺利实现。2. The setting of the leaning board makes the traveling direction of the wood effectively controlled, so that the automatic production can be realized smoothly.

3、靠板安装板和靠板的间距可方便的调整,适应了不同尺寸的切割需求,刻度线的设置使得间距调整更加方便;支撑螺栓的设置,使得靠板的刚性更好,有利于提高加工精度。3. The distance between the mounting plate and the backing board can be adjusted conveniently, adapting to the cutting needs of different sizes. The setting of the scale line makes the distance adjustment more convenient; the setting of the supporting bolts makes the rigidity of the backing board better, which is conducive to improving Precision.

4、压紧装置的设置,使得木材在竖直方向的位置更加稳定,进一步保证了加工精度;压紧装置的高度可调,以适应不同厚度的木材加工。4. The setting of the pressing device makes the position of the wood more stable in the vertical direction, further ensuring the processing accuracy; the height of the pressing device is adjustable to adapt to the processing of wood with different thicknesses.

5、靠板安装板、靠板和进给推板均可拆下,拆下后,机体上表面恢复平整,以便进行大块板材的切割。5. The mounting plate of the leaning plate, the leaning plate and the feeding push plate can all be dismantled. After dismantling, the upper surface of the machine body will be restored to be flat, so as to cut large plates.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1是本实用新型的主视图;Fig. 1 is the front view of the utility model;

图2是图1中的压紧支架剖切后的俯视图;Fig. 2 is the plan view after the compression support in Fig. 1 cut;

图3是滑套处的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the sliding sleeve;

图4是压紧装置的结构示意图。Fig. 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing device.

图中,1-机体,2-进给电机,3-靠板,4-木材,5-压紧装置,6-锯片,7-支撑螺栓,8-丝杠A,9-压紧支架,10-靠板安装板,11-丝杠B,12-滑套,13-丝杠C,14-弹簧,15-滚轮,16-进给推板。In the figure, 1-body, 2-feed motor, 3-rest, 4-wood, 5-pressing device, 6-saw blade, 7-support bolt, 8-lead screw A, 9-pressing bracket, 10-mounting plate against the board, 11-leading screw B, 12-sliding sleeve, 13-leading screw C, 14-spring, 15-roller, 16-feed push plate.

具体实施方式detailed description

以下结合附图对本实用新型做进一步描述:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the utility model is further described:

本实用新型包括机体1和锯片6,锯片6固定设置在机体1的顶部,所述机体1的顶部设置有靠板安装板10和靠板1,所述的靠板安装板10固定连接在机体1上表面的一侧,靠板安装板10的中部安装有丝杠A8,所述的靠板3平放在机体1上,靠板3的设置方向与靠板安装板10的设置方向平行,靠板3的中部与所述的丝杠A8的端部连接,通过旋转丝杠A8可对靠板安装板10和靠板3之间的距离进行调整;所述机体1的顶部设置有进给机构,进给机构包括进给电机2、丝杠B11、滑套12和进给推板16,滑套12安装在丝杠B11上,滑套12的上侧设置有插孔,所述的进给推板16插装在所述的插孔内,进给电机2通过驱动丝杠B11旋转来驱动滑套12平移;所述机体1的顶部设置有压紧装置,压紧装置安装在压紧支架9上,压紧装置包括丝杠C13、弹簧14和滚轮15,丝杠C13竖向安装在压紧支架9上,滚轮15通过弹簧14安装在丝杠C13的下端。The utility model comprises a body 1 and a saw blade 6, the saw blade 6 is fixedly arranged on the top of the body 1, the top of the body 1 is provided with a backing mounting plate 10 and a backing plate 1, and the backing mounting plate 10 is fixedly connected On one side of the upper surface of the body 1, a lead screw A8 is installed in the middle of the leaning plate mounting plate 10. Parallel, the middle part of the leaning plate 3 is connected with the end of the said lead screw A8, and the distance between the leaning plate mounting plate 10 and the leaning plate 3 can be adjusted by rotating the leading screw A8; the top of the body 1 is provided with Feed mechanism, feed mechanism comprises feed motor 2, leading screw B11, sliding sleeve 12 and feed push plate 16, sliding sleeve 12 is installed on the leading screw B11, and the upper side of sliding sleeve 12 is provided with jack, described The feed push plate 16 is inserted in the jack, and the feed motor 2 drives the sliding sleeve 12 to translate by driving the screw B11 to rotate; the top of the body 1 is provided with a pressing device, which is installed on On the compression bracket 9, the compression device includes a leading screw C13, a spring 14 and a roller 15, the leading screw C13 is vertically installed on the compression bracket 9, and the roller 15 is installed on the lower end of the leading screw C13 by the spring 14.

所述的靠板3的两端固定安装有支撑螺栓7,支撑螺栓7的末端穿过靠板安装板10上的圆孔,支撑螺栓7上设置有支撑螺母,支撑螺母位于靠板安装板10和靠板3之间。所述的靠板安装板10和靠板3的端部对应设置有用于显示靠板安装板10和靠板3的间距的刻度线,刻度线设置在机体1上。所述的滑套12的最高点不高于机体1的上表面。所述的靠板安装板10与机体1之间为可拆卸连接。所述的压紧装置共有两组,两组压紧装置分设在锯片6的两侧。The two ends of the backing plate 3 are fixedly installed with support bolts 7, the ends of the support bolts 7 pass through the round holes on the backing plate mounting plate 10, the supporting bolts 7 are provided with support nuts, and the support nuts are located on the backing plate mounting plate 10. and between the board 3. The ends of the backing mounting plate 10 and the backing plate 3 are correspondingly provided with scale lines for displaying the distance between the backing mounting plate 10 and the backing plate 3 , and the scale lines are arranged on the body 1 . The highest point of the sliding sleeve 12 is not higher than the upper surface of the body 1 . There is a detachable connection between the backing mounting plate 10 and the body 1 . There are two groups of pressing devices, and the two groups of pressing devices are respectively arranged on both sides of the saw blade 6 .

本实用新型设置了独特的电动进给机构,通过控制进给电机2的转速可实现自动进给,不但有效提高了生产效率,降低了工人的劳动强度,而且消除了人工送料存在的人身安全隐患。靠板3的设置,使得木材4的行进方向得到了有效控制,使得自动生产得以顺利实现。靠板安装板10和靠板3的间距可方便的调整,适应了不同尺寸的切割需求,刻度线的设置使得间距调整更加方便;支撑螺栓7的设置,使得靠板3的刚性更好,有利于提高加工精度。压紧装置的设置,使得木材4在竖直方向的位置更加稳定,进一步保证了加工精度;压紧装置的高度可调,以适应不同厚度的木材4的加工。靠板安装板10、靠板3和进给推板16均可拆下,拆下后,机体1上表面恢复平整,以便进行大块板材的切割。The utility model is equipped with a unique electric feeding mechanism, which can realize automatic feeding by controlling the speed of the feeding motor 2, which not only effectively improves the production efficiency, reduces the labor intensity of workers, but also eliminates the hidden dangers of personal safety in manual feeding . The setting of the leaning plate 3 effectively controls the traveling direction of the timber 4, so that the automatic production can be realized smoothly. The distance between the backing mounting plate 10 and the backing board 3 can be adjusted conveniently, adapting to the cutting requirements of different sizes, the setting of the scale line makes the distance adjustment more convenient; the setting of the supporting bolt 7 makes the rigidity of the backing board 3 better, there is It is beneficial to improve the machining accuracy. The setting of the pressing device makes the position of the wood 4 more stable in the vertical direction, further ensuring the processing accuracy; the height of the pressing device is adjustable to adapt to the processing of wood 4 with different thicknesses. The leaning plate mounting plate 10, the leaning plate 3 and the feed push plate 16 all can be dismantled, and after pulling down, the upper surface of the body 1 recovers flat, so that the cutting of the bulk plate is carried out.

Claims (6)

1.一种自动化的木材切割装置,包括机体和锯片,锯片固定设置在机体的顶部,其特征在于:所述机体的顶部设置有靠板安装板和靠板,所述的靠板安装板固定连接在机体上表面的一侧,靠板安装板的中部安装有丝杠A,所述的靠板平放在机体上,靠板的设置方向与靠板安装板的设置方向平行,靠板的中部与所述的丝杠A的端部连接,通过旋转丝杠A可对靠板安装板和靠板之间的距离进行调整;1. An automatic wood cutting device, comprising a body and a saw blade, the saw blade is fixedly arranged on the top of the body, it is characterized in that: the top of the body is provided with a board mounting plate and a board, and the board is installed The board is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the body, and a screw A is installed in the middle of the board installation board. The middle part of the plate is connected to the end of the screw A, and the distance between the mounting plate and the plate can be adjusted by rotating the screw A; 所述机体的顶部设置有进给机构,进给机构包括进给电机、丝杠B、滑套和进给推板,滑套安装在丝杠B上,滑套的上侧设置有插孔,所述的进给推板插装在所述的插孔内,进给电机通过驱动丝杠B旋转来驱动滑套平移;The top of the body is provided with a feed mechanism, the feed mechanism includes a feed motor, a screw B, a sliding sleeve and a feed push plate, the sliding sleeve is installed on the screw B, and the upper side of the sliding sleeve is provided with a socket, The feed push plate is inserted into the socket, and the feed motor drives the sliding sleeve to translate by driving the screw B to rotate; 所述机体的顶部设置有压紧装置,压紧装置安装在压紧支架上,压紧装置包括丝杠C、弹簧和滚轮,丝杠C竖向安装在压紧支架上,滚轮通过弹簧安装在丝杠C的下端。The top of the body is provided with a pressing device, which is installed on the pressing bracket, and the pressing device includes a screw C, a spring and a roller, the screw C is vertically installed on the pressing bracket, and the roller is installed on the pressing bracket through the spring. The lower end of the lead screw C. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动化的木材切割装置,其特征在于:所述的靠板的两端固定安装有支撑螺栓,支撑螺栓的末端穿过靠板安装板上的圆孔,支撑螺栓上设置有支撑螺母,支撑螺母位于靠板安装板和靠板之间。2. A kind of automatic wood cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: support bolts are fixedly installed at both ends of the support plate, and the ends of the support bolts pass through the round holes on the support plate installation plate, A support nut is arranged on the support bolt, and the support nut is located between the back plate installation plate and the back plate. 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动化的木材切割装置,其特征在于:所述的靠板安装板和靠板的端部对应设置有用于显示靠板安装板和靠板的间距的刻度线,刻度线设置在机体上。3. An automatic wood cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the end of the backing installation board and the backing board are correspondingly provided with scales for displaying the distance between the backing installation board and the backing board line, the scale mark is set on the body. 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动化的木材切割装置,其特征在于:所述的滑套的最高点不高于机体的上表面。4. An automatic wood cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the highest point of the sliding sleeve is not higher than the upper surface of the machine body. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动化的木材切割装置,其特征在于:所述的靠板安装板与机体之间为可拆卸连接。5. An automatic wood cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the said backing plate is detachably connected to the machine body. 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种自动化的木材切割装置,其特征在于:所述的压紧装置共有两组,两组压紧装置分设在锯片的两侧。6. An automatic wood cutting device according to claim 1, characterized in that there are two groups of said pressing devices, and the two groups of pressing devices are respectively arranged on both sides of the saw blade.
CN201621146910.1U 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Automatic wood cutting device of changing Expired - Fee Related CN206085222U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621146910.1U CN206085222U (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Automatic wood cutting device of changing

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107457834A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-12-12 合肥光聚财建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of former and its implementation for decorative timber
CN107984556A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-05-04 贵阳锐航智能科技有限公司 A kind of efficient timber cutter device
CN108162070A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-15 袁萍 A kind of high security plank cutting equipment for building
CN108284485A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-07-17 芜湖市夏氏世家家具有限公司 A kind of plank sawing device

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107457834A (en) * 2017-08-02 2017-12-12 合肥光聚财建筑装饰工程有限公司 A kind of former and its implementation for decorative timber
CN107984556A (en) * 2017-12-06 2018-05-04 贵阳锐航智能科技有限公司 A kind of efficient timber cutter device
CN108162070A (en) * 2017-12-18 2018-06-15 袁萍 A kind of high security plank cutting equipment for building
CN108284485A (en) * 2017-12-19 2018-07-17 芜湖市夏氏世家家具有限公司 A kind of plank sawing device

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