CN107982734A - It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment - Google Patents

It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107982734A
CN107982734A CN201610947727.XA CN201610947727A CN107982734A CN 107982734 A CN107982734 A CN 107982734A CN 201610947727 A CN201610947727 A CN 201610947727A CN 107982734 A CN107982734 A CN 107982734A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reel
rope
mentioned
annulus
drawstring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610947727.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuzhou Gulou Super High Incubator Management Co Ltd
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Fuzhou Gulou Super High Incubator Management Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Fuzhou Gulou Super High Incubator Management Co Ltd filed Critical Fuzhou Gulou Super High Incubator Management Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610947727.XA priority Critical patent/CN107982734A/en
Publication of CN107982734A publication Critical patent/CN107982734A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/08Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys
    • A62B1/10Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys mechanically operated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/08Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys
    • A62B1/12Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys hydraulically operated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/18Other single parts for rope lowering-devices, e.g. take-up rollers for ropes, devices for shooting ropes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes motor, reel or shaft, drawstring, above-mentioned motor, reel or shaft, drawstring is arranged on above-mentioned roofing layer or refuge story or top floor, annulus is cased with reel or shaft, blocking surface is provided with annulus, block piece is provided with reel or shaft, one end of above-mentioned drawstring is connected on annulus, above-mentioned drawstring extends out after extending out from annulus on reel or in shaft from reel or shaft, the cable being connected with above-mentioned motor extends downwardly into the lower section of building or outside is connected by electric control system with power supply, the forward or reverse of above-mentioned motor can drive above-mentioned drawstring to rotate to extend out and hang from reel or shaft and be pulled on annulus.

Description

It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment
Technical field
The application, which belongs to a kind of, has fire extinguishing, rescue, the building of escaping function.
Background technology
The fire of skyscraper is all drawing people's sight always, and in fire, the integrity problem of Fire lift is worth Deep thinking, the act arm truck for also having existing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving to use, can generally implement 53 meters of high fire attacks and rescue people, and And ascending a height for fire control aerial ladder vehicle has the limit, usual fire control aerial ladder vehicle can only rise to 80% of limit value or so, if ground Wind-force reaches 4 to 5 grades, and fire control aerial ladder vehicle can not just raise operation, and such more than 50 meters of skyscraper is once on fire or someone Member is stranded, and aerial ladder is just difficult to play a role, ordinary circumstance trapped person can only self-dependent ability escape, and part is high The fire fighting device of layer building is not complete, and Door for fire hydrant exists the various phenomenons such as blocks by resident with debris, even more gives fire extinguishing escape band Carry out resistance.In short, in the case of motor ladder insufficient height, fire-fighting and rescue personnel are fully armed to climb up fire bed progress from stair Fire fighting and rescue, has seriously affected speed, the efficiency of rescue, the prior art has occurred in the roofing layer of building or refuge story is set Put rope equipment, when fire is above-mentioned to put that rope equipment can be put down slow descending rope rope by control and drawstring is used for life-saving emergency, but it puts rope Technical solution there are certain security risk, and also there are the shortcomings that structure is complex, cost is higher, research is reliable and secure Building outside fire extinguishing, rescue, escape measure into necessity.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of building for having interim slow drop, hanging liter demand, when it can especially meet fire To putting out a fire, escaping, the demand of rescue work.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme that:
It is a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is described to include being arranged on and building with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment On the roofing built or the multi-functional of refuge story or top floor puts rope equipment, and the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes motor, volume Cylinder or shaft, drawstring, above-mentioned motor, reel or shaft, drawstring are arranged on above-mentioned roofing layer or refuge story or top floor, electricity Motivation can be rotated with movable reel or shaft, and annulus is cased with reel or shaft, be provided with blocking surface on annulus, on reel or shaft Block piece is provided with, one end of above-mentioned drawstring is connected on annulus, and above-mentioned drawstring extends out on reel from annulus Or in shaft after extend out from reel or shaft, the cable being connected with above-mentioned motor extend downwardly into building lower section or Outside is connected by electric control system with power supply;
Wherein, the connection of motor and power supply can be connected and allow motor to rotate forward or anti-by connecting above-mentioned electric control system Turn, the forward or reverse of above-mentioned motor can drive above-mentioned drawstring to rotate to extend out and hang from reel or shaft and be pulled in annulus On, the rotation axis of the motor is rotated and can rotated with movable reel or shaft, rotation direction and the drawstring of reel or shaft Coiling direction on reel or in shaft can allow drawstring to extend out from reel or in shaft when identical, described electronic The quantity of the quantity of machine, reel or shaft is one or more, and the quantity of the drawstring is one or more, the drawstring after landing It can be connected with the rising machine of hanging basket, the user on hanging basket has dressed safety belt can also by catching device and other independent drawstrings Be slidably connected, in user's stall catching device can left-hand thread block above-mentioned independent drawstring so as to preventing user from falling, it is above-mentioned Transmission mechanism includes the modes such as V belt translation, chain drive, gear rotation, retarder, mechanical stepless speed change transmission;
Wherein, above-mentioned electric control system uses relay control circuit, binding post or each group coiling group with motor Electric elements connection in the cable and electric control system of connection, such as above-mentioned cable and the fuse in electric control system Or be connected with the main contacts of the contactor in electric control system, the main contacts of above-mentioned fuse or contactor by cable or is led Line is connected with other electric elements in electric control system, and above-mentioned electric control system is directly or by disconnecting switch and power supply The cable connection of power supply, for motor by electric control system and the cable connection of power supply, electric control system is by being permitted More electric elements are formed by connecting by certain requirement, it may be said that above-mentioned electric control system is by design by many electric elements Or selected control circuit figure installation wiring forms, control circuit figure generally comprises main circuit and auxiliary circuit two parts, Main circuit refers to the circuit passed through from power supply to motor current, auxiliary circuit include control circuit, lighting circuit, signal circuit, Circuit etc. is protected, the cable being connected certainly with motor can directly connect with that can be switched on or switched off the electric elements of electric power loop Connect, such as the cable being connected with motor is directly operated with manual switches or button or breaker or the electricity of contactor and power supply Cable connection composition main circuit, above-mentioned power supply is using the power supply in the independent current source or municipal independent current source or building of cell or choosing With DC power supply, above-mentioned main circuit can be connected with above-mentioned auxiliary circuit;
Wherein, the cable being connected with above-mentioned motor extends downwardly into the lower section of building or exterior and power supply forms back Road, above-mentioned circuit are connected with electric control system or PLC control system, in the lower section of building or exterior controllable above-mentioned electric-controlled System or PLC control system processed start and allow above-mentioned circuit to power on, and motor obtains power supply after above-mentioned circuit powers on And make the rotation axis forward or reverse of motor, lower section or the implication of the outside first layer or building including building of above-mentioned building Basement or building external ground on rescue the position of the convenient operation of people, can be also connected with above-mentioned circuit can connect or The electric elements of deenergization, electric elements use manual switch or button or breaker or contactor, press manual switch or Button press or connection breaker or connection contactor or the internal circuit of connection control circuit or connection PLC can control motor With power on and allowing the rotation axis forward or reverse of motor, above-mentioned switch or button or breaker or contactor or control electricity Road or PLC form the multi-functional controller for putting rope equipment, are connected in the lower section of building or exterior controllable above-mentioned circuit Mean user pressed in the lower section of building or outside switch or button press or connect breaker connect contactor or by The internal circuit of dynamic button connection control circuit or button press connection PLC, which can connect above-mentioned circuit, allows motor to be connect with power supply It is logical, it is above-mentioned press switch and can connect above-mentioned circuit allow the control circuit of motor rotation and explanation to refer to Cai Xingshan chief editors' 《It is super simple to learn Motor Control circuit》Page 34 and page 35 of the 2.1.1 of (China Machine Press publishes in November, 2014) Simple to rotate forward control circuit, above-mentioned button press, which connects control circuit and can connect above-mentioned circuit, allows the control of motor rotation Circuit and explanation refer to Cai Xingshan chief editors'《It is super simple to learn Motor Control circuit》(China Machine Press goes out in November, 2014 Version) page 39 to page 45 of 2.2 rotating control circuits, do not elaborate here, above-mentioned button press connects PLC's Internal circuit, which can connect above-mentioned circuit, allows the control circuit of motor rotation and explanation to refer to Li Chengliang chief editors'《Electromechanical Control Technology》The knot of page 156 to page 159 of Section of three programmable controller of (China Electric Power Publishing House's in August, 2007 is published) Structure forms and the content of operation principle, is not described here, above-mentioned button press connect PLC internal circuit can connect it is above-mentioned Circuit allows the control circuit of motor rotation and explanation also to refer to Cai Xingshan chief editors'《It is super simple to learn Motor Control circuit》 Page 99 to page 102 of the 3.4PLC control threephase asynchronouses of (China Machine Press publishes in November, 2014) are positive and negative The content of the exploitation of crossover and program, the inside describes PLC control motor forward/backward rotation line maps and operation principle, program are write The content such as enter, be not described here;
Wherein, the descending lifeline uses descending lifeline such as personal descending lifeline of the in the market in sale, on the market slow Drop device meets the standard of home or overseas descending lifeline, and such as friction type descent control device, can also use the descending lifeline of other special designings, delay Drop device slow descending rope rope and escape personnel safe band connection after under the action of descending lifeline internal structure can with 1.5 meters per second with Under safe speed steel wire rope or static(al) rope are used by slow drop, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope, slow descending rope rope can also use chain, above-mentioned electricity A binding post and the winding of motor interior connect in the terminal box of motivation, and the binding post of motor passes through in conducting wire and control cabinet Panel on relay connection, the various elements needed for according to control circuit or control circuit are provided with panel, on State various elements to be fixed on panel according to electric operation control circuit figure or the arrangement of control circuit figure, then connected above-mentioned each element with conducting wire Pick up and, can finally be powered test run, the above-mentioned multi-functional roofing layer or refuge story or top floor put rope equipment and be arranged on building, The conducting wire or cable that are connected with the above-mentioned multi-functional motor wiring column for putting rope equipment or winding extend downwardly into the lower section of building Or building external and be connected with the main contacts of the contactor of the control circuit of motor, above-mentioned conducting wire or cable extend proximate to ground Main contacts after being also first connected behind the lower section of the building in face with electrothermal relay again with the contactor of the control circuit of motor connects Connect, so when fire occurs for building, rescue personnel can press opening for the control circuit of above-mentioned motor in the lower section of building Dynamic button or close a switch can provide control circuit control and be arranged on above the roofing of building in floor or refuge story The multi-functional motor rotation for putting rope equipment, motor rotation can allow above-mentioned slow descending rope rope, drawstring outside the exterior wall of building The lower section that side landing extends to building provides use;
Wherein, numerous on the technical solution using controller, remote control control motor rotation, controller noted above uses The control cabinet of relay control panel is provided with, controller noted above can also use PLC controller, and controller noted above can also use button Or switch or breaker, that is to say, that button press closes a switch or connects breaker and can directly control motor rotation, Controller noted above includes further including using PLC controller using the Motor Control circuit for being provided with relay, controller noted above, Above-mentioned Motor Control circuit has many schemes, and above-mentioned PLC controller also has many existing products, this belongs to common knowledge, because And do not record in this description;
Wherein, electromotor control circuit is write using Huang Beigang《Electromotor control circuit knowledge figure is understood at a glance》(chemistry Industrial publishing house in January, 2014 publishes) in control circuit but do not limit to following scheme:
The No-mistake Principle of page 12 is protected, the 220V control circuits of button start and stop, just can control motor to turn when pressing SB2 It is dynamic, motor rotation driving mechanical equipment work;When motor being allowed to stop operating by lower button SB1;
Two-direction switch, is switched to the position of " suitable " by the mechanical equipment control circuit of the direct start and stop of two-direction switch of page 132, Motor positive direction operates, and is switched to " stopping " position, motor stops operating, and is switched to the position of " falling ", motor opposite direction Operating;
The positive and reverse rotation control circuit that the two-direction switch of page 136 is combined with contactor;
The overload protection of page 14, the 380V control circuits of button start and stop;
Page 26 can longtime running but also crawl operating 380V control circuits (1);
Page 28 can longtime running but also crawl operating 380V control circuits (2);
Page 30 can longtime running but also crawl operating 220V control circuits (3);
Page 32 can longtime running but also crawl operating 220V control circuits (4);
Above-mentioned control circuit, which can be applied in the technical solution of the application, reaches control motor start-up or stopping;
Wherein, above-mentioned electromotor control circuit is using Cai Xingshan chief editors'《It is super simple to learn Motor Control circuit》(machinery Industrial publishing house in November, 2014 publishes) in control circuit but do not limit to following scheme:
The simple rotating forward control circuit of page 34;
The point dynamic formula Motor Control circuit of page 35;
The self-locking of page 37 rotates forward control circuit;
The self-locking with overload protection of page 38 rotates forward control circuit, continuously mixes control circuit with crawl;
The two-direction switch rotating control circuit of page 40, contactor interlocking rotating control circuit;
The button interlocking rotating control circuit of page 42;
The relay of page 88 rotates forward control circuit;
The PLC of page 89 rotates forward control circuit;
The PLC of page 128 is connected the line map for realizing motor forward/backward rotation control with frequency converter;
Numerous control circuit figures is further included in the book, is used equally for the control started or stoped of the application motor rotation System, does not also enumerate here;
Wherein, above-mentioned electromotor control circuit is using Li Chengliang chief editors'《Electromechanical Control technology》(China Electric Power Publishing House In August, 2007 is published) many control circuit figures but do not limit to following scheme;
Such as the motor start-up and shut-down control circuit of page 43;
As the motor manual switch of page 44 directly initiates control circuit, motor has self-locking start-up and shut-down control circuit;
Such as the motor multiparty control circuit of page 45;
Such as the manual switch rotating control circuit and contactor interlocking rotating control circuit of page 47;
Button, contactor interlocking rotating control circuit such as page 48;
The positive and negative rotation circuit controlled such as the relay of page 61;
Numerous control circuit figures is listed in the book, is used equally for the control started or stoped of the application motor rotation System, does not also enumerate here;
Wherein, above-mentioned electromotor control circuit is write using Fang great Qian, Zhu Lining etc.《Frequency converter, soft strater and PLC Practical technique handbook》The route map of motor in (Chemical Industry Press in January, 2016 publish) but do not limit to Lower scheme:
As the motor of page 185 rotates forward operation frequency control circuit;
Such as the inverter control motor forward and backward working line of page 187;
Numerous control circuit figures is listed in the book, is used equally for the control started or stoped of the application motor rotation System, does not also enumerate here;
Wherein, to achieve the purpose that the application and technique effect, if allow the application motor be powered can allow it is electronic Machine rotates, and the rotation of motor can allow above-mentioned slow descending rope rope, drawstring out of floor above the roofing of building or refuge story Along exterior wall outside landing extend to building lower section provide use, as long as so convey it is above-mentioned it is multi-functional put restrict equipment it is electronic The cable of machine connection extends downwardly into the lower section of building or outside is such as extended in the control cabinet in the first layer of building by opening Pass is connected with power supply, during such fire, rescue personnel can be closed in the first layer of building above-mentioned switch control it is above-mentioned electronic Machine forward or reverse, motor forward or reverse just can control the outside landing extension of slow descending rope rope, drawstring along the exterior wall of building Get off to provide use;
Wherein, the control circuit of touch switch, touch switch and motor is provided with the blocking surface or on block piece Connection, when blocking surface and block piece pressing or touch switch closure when being abutted against, above-mentioned control circuit connection can work normally, Just the rotation axis of controllable motor rotates and allows weight to drive drawing under the control of the remote controler or controller or control drawstring Rope drops to the lower section of the building, and after the drawstring that volume is sleeved in reel or shaft all extends out, motor is rotated further Above-mentioned blocking surface and block piece is just allowed to separate, after blocking surface and block piece separate, touch switch disconnects, and above-mentioned control circuit is broken Motor is driven to stop operating, such annulus can turning set on reel or shaft, above-mentioned drawstring is just rotatably hung by annulus It is pulled on above-mentioned reel or in shaft;
Wherein, the quantity of the quantity of the motor, reel or shaft is one or more, and the quantity of the drawstring is one Root or more, above-mentioned motor, reel or shaft, drawstring are arranged in the housing of one or more, are provided with above-mentioned housing Opening, opening set rotatable door-plate, and above-mentioned door-plate can use drawstring control to open or control it to open using controlling switch Open, there is cable to be connected to controlling switch and be arranged on the multi-functional motor or electromagnetic switch or hydraulic device put in rope equipment Or between pneumatic device, when it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment and be arranged on the inner side of outer wall of building roof when, it is described multi-functional to put rope Ramp platform is provided with below the opening of equipment, the drawstring can be slipped to the outer of above-mentioned building by above-mentioned ramp platform The outside of wall and landing;
Wherein, position is provided with limit card slot near the opening or opening, the drawstring pass through after limit card slot with Limiting plate connects, and the end section for the drawstring being fixedly connected on reel is connected with limiting plate, and above-mentioned limiting plate can be used as weight It is connected with drawstring, limit card slot is provided with the shell nozzle or near opening, after above-mentioned drawstring passes through limit card slot It is connected with above-mentioned limiting plate, limiting plate can not pass through limit card slot, this, which can prevent from hanging drawstring when motor is out of control, draws lifting People or thing put rope equipment winding to multi-functional, cause danger;
Wherein, ramp platform is provided with the housing, opening is provided with the lower section of ramp platform or the housing of side, Ramp platform is located at the lower section of the weight;
Wherein, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with multiple reels or shaft, on wherein at least one reel or turns Annulus is provided with axis, annulus can surround reel or shaft rotates, and be provided with pulley or steel ring on annulus, be provided with annulus convex Block piece is provided with part, reel or shaft, block piece can block the male member on annulus so as to prevent ring ring from rotating, have rope to wear Cross the wire casing of pulley or through forming the first drawstring and the second drawstring after the hole of steel ring in both sides, the stop on reel or shaft After part blocks the male member on annulus, the first drawstring and the second drawstring are respectively on above-mentioned reel or in shaft;
Wherein, the descending lifeline for having one or more is arranged on reel or in shaft or to be arranged on reel outer and be located at shell In vivo, for the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends on roller or in shaft, concrete structure includes one of following manner:
Descending lifeline is fixed with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two and delays Rope drops, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected and forms the slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation On the reel;
Descending lifeline is fixed with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two and delays Rope drops, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction on the reel;
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround Above-mentioned spool turns, descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes, which is fixedly connected and is formed, to be followed The slow descending rope rope of ring, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the reel;
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround Above-mentioned spool turns, the descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction wound on institute On the reel stated;
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, fixing end connection fixed pulling rope One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, be further fixed on descending lifeline on above-mentioned reel, The rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is consolidated Connect calmly and form the slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the spiral groove two of the reel;
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, fixing end connection fixed pulling rope One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, be further fixed on descending lifeline on above-mentioned reel, The rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are towards same side To on the spiral groove two of the reel;
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, fixing end connection fixed pulling rope One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, annulus, annulus are also cased with above-mentioned reel Spool turns can be surrounded, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and descending lifeline extends two and delays Rope drops, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected and forms the slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation On the spiral groove two of the reel;
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, fixing end connection fixed pulling rope One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, annulus, annulus are also cased with the reel Spool turns can be surrounded, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and the descending lifeline extends two Root slow descending rope rope, above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction on the spiral groove two of the reel and spiral groove three On;
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from Extend out and be coiled on the spiral groove one of reel on annulus, descending lifeline is further fixed on above-mentioned reel, the rotation of reel can Descending lifeline is driven to rotate, descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected and is formed The slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the spiral groove two of the reel;
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from Extend out and be coiled on the spiral groove one of reel on annulus, descending lifeline is further fixed on above-mentioned reel, the rotation of reel can Descending lifeline is driven to rotate, descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction wound on described Reel spiral groove two on;
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from Extend out and be coiled on the spiral groove one of reel on annulus, annulus is also cased with above-mentioned reel, annulus can turn around reel Dynamic, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two The end of root slow descending rope rope is fixedly connected and forms the slow descending rope rope of circulation, and the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is wound on the volume On the spiral groove two of cylinder;
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from Extend out and be coiled on the spiral groove one of reel on annulus, annulus is also cased with the reel, annulus can turn around reel Dynamic, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and the descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, on State two slow descending rope ropes in the same direction on the spiral groove two of the reel and spiral groove three on;
Annulus one and annulus two are cased with the reel, annulus one and annulus two can surround spool turns, above-mentioned annulus one On be fixedly connected with the descending lifeline, serving groove one and serving groove two are provided with the reel of the both sides of annulus one, delays drop Two slow descending rope ropes that device extends be coiled in the same direction respectively on serving groove one and serving groove two and respectively with weight one Connected with weight two, the side of above-mentioned serving groove one or serving groove two is provided with above-mentioned annulus two, the fixing end of above-mentioned annulus two It is fixedly connected with drawstring, the side of above-mentioned annulus two is additionally provided with serving groove three, and above-mentioned drawstring extends out hub disk from annulus two It is wound on serving groove three and is connected with weight three, its coil direction is identical with the coil direction of above-mentioned slow descending rope rope;
The reel includes reel one and reel two, is cased with annulus one on reel one, annulus two, annulus are cased with reel two One can rotate around reel one, and annulus two can be rotated around reel two, descending lifeline is fixedly connected with above-mentioned annulus one, in annulus Serving groove one and serving groove two are provided with the reel one of one both sides, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are respectively towards same One direction is coiled on serving groove one and serving groove two and is connected respectively with weight one and weight two, there is drawstring and above-mentioned annulus two On be fixedly connected, be provided with serving groove three on the reel two on the side of above-mentioned annulus two, above-mentioned drawstring extends out hub disk from annulus two It is wound on serving groove three and is connected with weight three, the reel one and reel two is connected with motor, and above-mentioned reel one can be with electricity Motivation one connects, and above-mentioned reel two can be connected with motor two, and it is that above-mentioned reel one and reel two and one are electronic to also have scheme Machine connects, and reel one and reel two are rotatable under the drive of motor, and the rotation direction of above-mentioned reel one and reel two can protect Demonstrate,prove above-mentioned slow descending rope rope or drawstring under the action of weight to land, that is to say, that the direction of rotation of reel one or reel two and slow drop The coil direction for being coiled in reel of rope or drawstring is identical;
The reel includes reel one and reel two, is cased with annulus on reel one, fixing end, annulus are provided with reel two It can be rotated around reel one, descending lifeline is fixedly connected with above-mentioned annulus, serving is provided with the reel one of the both sides of annulus Groove one and serving groove two, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are coiled in serving groove one and serving groove in the same direction respectively It is connected on two and respectively with weight one and weight two, has drawstring to be connected with above-mentioned fixing end, above-mentioned drawstring extends from fixing end It is coiled on the serving groove three of reel two after coming and is connected with weight three, the reel one and reel two is connected with motor;
The reel includes reel one and reel two, and descending lifeline is fixedly connected with reel one, is provided with reel two solid Fixed end, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are coiled in the serving groove one and serving groove two of reel one in the same direction respectively It is connected above and with weight one and weight two respectively, has drawstring to be connected with above-mentioned fixing end, above-mentioned drawstring extends out from fixing end It is coiled on the serving groove three of reel two and is connected with weight three afterwards, the reel one and reel two is connected with motor;
Angle pulley is provided with cylinder mandrel line position outside the reel, fixing end is provided with the housing, Gu Descending lifeline is connected with fixed end, the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends changes the one side of direction from reel by above-mentioned angle pulley The cylinder heart through reel extends out from the another side of reel and is connected afterwards with weight on reel, and above-mentioned slow descending rope rope exists The another side of above-mentioned reel is provided with rotatable connector;
Angle pulley is provided with cylinder mandrel line position outside the reel, fixing end is provided with the housing, Gu Descending lifeline is connected with fixed end, the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends changes direction by above-mentioned angle pulley and extends to reel Simultaneously it is connected afterwards with weight on reel on one side, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope is provided with one side of close above-mentioned reel and rotatably connects Head;
Descending lifeline and drawstring are fixedly connected with structure at cylinder heart position outside the reel in the housing, delays drop Device extends the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, slow descending rope rope one is changed around angle pulley change direction after from the one of reel one The cylinder heart of side through reel one extends out from the another side of reel one and is connected after reel one with weight one, slow descending rope Rope two passes through the cylinder heart of reel two to prolong from the another side of reel two after changing direction around angle pulley two from one side of reel two Stretch and be connected after reel two with weight two, drawstring directly or around angle pulley three changes behind direction from reel three One side extend out from the another side of reel three and be connected after reel three with weight three through the cylinder heart of reel three, delay Rotatable connector one is provided with the gentle drop rope two of drop rope one, drawstring is provided with rotatable connector two;
Descending lifeline and drawing are fixedly connected with structure at the cylinder heart position of reel outside the reel in the housing Rope, descending lifeline extend the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, slow descending rope rope one is changed around angle pulley change direction after from volume One side of cylinder one on reel one after extend out and be connected with weight one, slow descending rope rope two bypasses two side of change of angle pulley Extend out after one side of reel two is on reel two and be connected with weight two backward, drawstring extends to one side of reel three And be connected after reel three with weight three, rotatable connector one is provided with the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, it is above-mentioned Drawstring is provided with rotatable connector two;
Descending lifeline is fixedly connected with the center section of the reel, descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope of slow descending rope rope one Two, the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one from descending lifeline extend after through the hole on reel enter the cylinder heart of reel respectively to Both sides extend and are coiled in respectively on reel after extending out from the both sides of reel, are coiled in slow descending rope rope one on reel from volume Cylinder is connected after extending out with weight one, and the slow descending rope rope two being coiled on reel connects with weight two after extending out from reel Connect;
Descending lifeline is fixedly connected with the center section of the reel, descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope of slow descending rope rope one Two, the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one extends and wound on both sides to the both sides of descending lifeline respectively after extending from descending lifeline On reel, the slow descending rope rope one that is coiled on reel is connected with weight one after extending out from reel, is coiled in slow on reel Drop rope two is connected with weight two after extending out from reel;
Descending lifeline is fixed with the cylinder of the reel is intracardiac, and descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, delays The gentle drop rope two of drop rope one extends to both sides and extends from the both sides of reel cylinder is intracardiac after extending from descending lifeline respectively It is coiled in respectively on reel after out, the slow descending rope rope one being coiled on reel extends from reel to be connected after coming with weight one Connect, the slow descending rope rope two being coiled on reel is connected with weight two after extending out from reel;
Wherein, the reel is outer or shaft is provided outside wire-arranging mechanism, and the drawstring is after reel or shaft extend out It is connected after through the Line controlling apparatus or control line driving lever of wire-arranging mechanism with weight, above-mentioned Line controlling apparatus or control line driving lever can ensure that drawstring is being rolled up The problem of rope closing or rope being put on cylinder in an orderly manner, winding will not be produced, knotted;
Wherein, the drawstring is connected with weight after extending out from reel or shaft through the wire casing of angle pulley, tool Body mechanism includes one of following scheme:
Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them Or part angle pulley is arranged on the side of cantilever member, the drawstring is connected around angle pulley with weight, and above-mentioned cantilever is set Put on the track in housing, above-mentioned cantilever is can control in motor using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler Or the outside of housing is moved horizontally under the drive of hydraulic mechanism;
Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them Or part angle pulley is arranged on the side of cantilever member, the drawstring is connected around angle pulley with weight, and above-mentioned cantilever can It is rotatably arranged in a shaft, above-mentioned cantilever is can control electronic using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler The outside of the housing is turned under the drive of machine or hydraulic mechanism around above-mentioned shaft;
Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them Or part angle pulley is arranged on the side of cantilever member, the drawstring is connected around angle pulley with weight, uses controller Or above-mentioned cantilever can control to be moved to the shell by upset or by the stretching, extension of cantilever using control drawstring or using remote controler The outside of body;
Wherein, the multi-functional setting for putting rope equipment using controller or uses control in orbit or on hoistable platform Drawstring processed can control multi-functional rope equipment of putting to move horizontally action or do lifting action using remote controler.
It is after adopting the above technical scheme, apparent above-mentioned multi-functional when putting rope equipment and can especially meet the building fire Demand when emergency escape or fire extinguishing or rescue is needed, and this multi-functional various structures scheme for putting rope equipment is included than existing skill Ripe, the simple and practicable technical solution of art, although technical scheme is simple and practicable, its is feature-rich, according to reality The demand equipment that can develop a variety of high securities, its security improves a lot than the prior art.Concrete analysis is as follows:When It is above-mentioned it is multi-functional put rope equipment be arranged on roofing layer when, when a fire or it is other need under situation, rescue personnel can Below the building or the building outside using controller pull control drawstring or use remote control control motor Rotate and drive spool turns, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring on reel are built with the rotation of reel in the gravity lower edge of weight The exterior wall built drops to ground and provides use, and after the drawstring that volume is sleeved in reel or shaft all extends out, motor continues Rotation just allows above-mentioned blocking surface and block piece to separate, and after blocking surface and block piece separate, touch switch disconnects, above-mentioned control electricity Road disconnect motor stop operating, such annulus can turning set on reel or shaft, above-mentioned drawstring can just be turned by annulus Dynamic hang is pulled on above-mentioned reel or in shaft, this ensure that when motor delay stops operating, the rotation of reel or shaft is not Drawstring can be driven to be wound up into reel or shaft, because annulus is rotatably sleeved in reel or shaft at this time, when motor is made instead When direction rotates, together with above-mentioned blocking surface will abut against with block piece, the rotation of such reel or shaft can drive annulus to turn It is dynamic to have the function that automatic rope closing so as to drive drawstring to be wound up into reel or shaft.The technical solution advantage also resides in, first The landing extension of above-mentioned slow descending rope rope and drawstring is can root with safe speed decline and its speed in the case where the traction of motor drives According to needing to be adjusted, and the prior art puts rope scheme it sometimes appear that unsafe factor, the prior art are shown Rope is allowed to do the movement of falling object from eminence, even if as the prior art can use the serving disk application resistance to building top to subtract The sinking speed of small stuff, but since the resistance applied is substantially invariable, and the rope in descent is with acceleration Decline, and the weight of the rope to land in descent is continuously increased, which again increases the speed of rope landing, so Result in just being unable to control the decrease speed of the rope of existing equipment, therefore existing rope equipment of putting is discharging rope process just There are risk, especially there is security risk for high-rise or Super High building, it is possible to cause rope shock exterior wall glass or Be wound it is non-serviceable as a result, particularly freely falling body to building lower section after can produce whip tail effect, make the rope quilt of end Generation of upspringing hits or is intertwined and cannot use, and this risk will aggravate with the rising of building height.Therefore use The defects of prior art can be overcome after the technical solution of the application, can improve the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline and the peace of drawstring landing Quan Xing, because the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline and the drawstring being fixed on solid annulus are declined by the drive of electric reel, and Its velocity magnitude can control.Also the application it is multi-functional put rope equipment be arranged on roofing after, such as occur fire when, from ground Face Xiao Kong centers control one or more slow descending rope rope extended from descending lifeline, one or more drawstring extended from annulus Safely and fast land from roofing and extend to ground, multi-functional rope equipment of putting ensure that slow descending rope rope and safety line as described above The security and agility of landing, and the multi-functional multiple technologies embodiment for putting rope equipment can reach multi-effect combination, Its combination includes:1st, slow descending rope rope can provide the escape personnel's use for building fire bed, and the slow descending rope rope of more is alternatively arranged as escaping The insurance rope of stranger person uses, that is to say, that escape personnel puts on be connected with a slow descending rope rope after safety after also by anti-fall Device is connected with one or more slow descending rope rope, and the descending lifeline that decline is drawn during decline breaks down and causes escape personnel It can be acted during rapid decrease by catching device and be stuck in delay on other slow descending rope ropes and lowered, this has just played the work of multiple security With one or more drawstring of the equally above-mentioned landing of use can also be used as the insurance rope of escape personnel, there is provided multiple guarantor Danger;2nd, connected with a drawstring or the elevator of two drawstrings for being fixed on annulus and the hanging basket on ground, fire-fighting and rescue personnel wear Hanging basket rising can be taken by wearing after safety belt is connected with other independent drawstrings carries on rescue work, and above-mentioned fire-fighting and rescue personnel can It is connected by catching device with one or more slow descending rope rope or one or more drawstring, such slow descending rope rope or drawstring are just Play a part of to insure rope, and rescue personnel is used as using slow descending rope rope when insuring rope, as rescue personnel because hanging basket is set Standby to break down when being stuck in high aerial (this is recurrent phenomenon), the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline just can be used in rescue personnel To ground or floor below, this improves the security of fire-fighting and rescue personnel and improves rescue personnel at the same time or escape safe falling The slow drop escape of stranger person approach out of danger;3rd, reel, which is fixedly connected, is wound with coiled drawstring, above-mentioned drawstring landing extension It can be connected after to ground with fire-fighting lance and fire hose and lift carry out fire-fighting work;4th, it is arranged on the multi-functional of building top Putting rope equipment includes multiple electric reels, and reel, which is fixedly connected, is wound with coiled rope, this equivalent to existing hoist engine, on State and multiple annulus are also cased with reel, be fixedly connected with descending lifeline and drawstring on annulus, the rope on above-mentioned hoist engine drops to Also drawing can be hung by catching device and one or more with the safe band connection of fire-fighting and rescue personnel, fire-fighting and rescue personnel behind ground The above-mentioned drawstring connection of fixing end above building, fire-fighting and rescue personnel can also be hung by catching device with one or more be pulled in it is slow Above-mentioned slow descending rope rope connection on device is dropped, this has fully ensured that the electric reel above using roofing hangs liter fire-fighting and rescue personnel's Security, fire-fighting and rescue personnel are also only in the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline and ability under the security insurance for the drawstring for being fixed on fixing end The rope for the existing hoist engine for being arranged on building top can be used to carry out vertical motion, if hoist engine failure hoist engine rope When rope breaks or is stuck in high aerial, the above-mentioned drawstring for being fixed on building top ensure that fire-fighting and rescue personnel will not fall and Using slow descending rope rope safe falling to ground, the design of another above-mentioned annulus ensure that the drawstring being connected on annulus or be arranged on After the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline on annulus drops to the ground of building, when electric reel is also rotating, above-mentioned annulus can enclose Rotated around electric reel, thus ensure above-mentioned drawstring ease up drop rope will not warp on electric reel, so ensure that drop Backward slow descending rope rope and drawstring normally stress can provide use;5th, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting of building top is arranged on including more A electric reel, reel, which is fixedly connected, is wound with coiled rope, this is also cased with above-mentioned reel equivalent to existing hoist engine Multiple annulus, are fixedly connected with descending lifeline and drawstring on annulus, and the rope on above-mentioned hoist engine can be with hanging basket after dropping to ground Elevator connection, above-mentioned drawstring can use as the insurance rope of elevator, and also above-mentioned other drawstrings, which ease up, drops rope and pass through Catching device and fire-fighting and rescue personnel or the safe band connection of escape personnel, this guarantees fire-fighting and rescue personnel or escape personnel Security, the design of another above-mentioned annulus ensure that the slow descending rope of the drawstring being connected on annulus or the descending lifeline being arranged on annulus After rope drops to the ground of above-mentioned building, when electric reel is also rotating, above-mentioned annulus can surround electric reel and rotate, so that Ensure above-mentioned drawstring ease up drop rope will not warp on electric reel, so ensuring that slow descending rope rope and drawstring after landing Normally stress it can provide use;6th, annulus is additionally provided with the multi-functional reel for putting rope equipment, annulus can turn around reel It is dynamic, pulley or steel ring are provided with annulus, has rope through the wire casing of pulley or through forming the after the hole of steel ring in both sides Respectively on above-mentioned reel, the first drawstring and the second drawstring drop for one drawstring and the second drawstring, the first drawstring and the second drawstring Fall behind slidably to hang and be pulled on above-mentioned pulley or steel ring, the first drawstring can be connected with rescue people or rescue thing, and the second drawstring can be Pull the first drawstring to rise under the drive of manpower or hoist engine, thus add lifting or slow outside the building of a building again The passage of drop, and Fire water syringe or extinguishing material progress rescue work of extinguishing fire can be lifted, drawn again by catching device and above-mentioned extension The connection of the drawstring of fixing end is pulled in the slow descending rope rope and extension of descending lifeline, rescue personnel or escape personnel can possess multiple guarantor The safety effect of dangerous rope;7th, it is above-mentioned as described above, the end section for the drawstring being fixedly connected on reel is connected with limiting plate Limiting plate can be connected as weight with drawstring, be provided with the multi-functional shell nozzle for putting rope equipment or near opening Limit card slot, above-mentioned drawstring are connected after passing through limit card slot with above-mentioned limiting plate, and limiting plate can not pass through limit card slot, this can prevent Drawstring is hung when only motor is out of control the people for drawing lifting or thing puts rope equipment winding to multi-functional, cause danger, this guarantees The safe handling of electric reel.Therefore the application's there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment to possess safe slow drop escape work( , can possess the safe function of hanging liter rescue people and rescue thing, the drawstring of electric reel or be connected to solid when hanging liter rescue people The effect of the drawstring of fixed end or the standby insurance rope of the slow descending rope rigging of descending lifeline, in conclusion the tool of the application during fire occurs There is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment to possess very safe life-escaping slow-landing function, very safe fire fighting and rescue function, and It is rational in infrastructure, simple, easy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the multi-functional strabismus schematic diagram for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the oblique view of the application first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the multi-functional partial enlarged view for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is that the multi-functional motor for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment is connected by electric control system and power supply The schematic diagram connect.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the multi-functional strabismus schematic diagram for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment.More work( Rope equipment, which can be put, includes housing 1, motor 2, reel 3, reel 5, descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, annulus 9, annulus 10, cantilever 11st, column 12, above-mentioned motor 2, reel 3, reel 5, descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, annulus 9, annulus 10, column 12 are set In housing, motor 2 is connected with reel 3, reel 5 to be rotated with movable reel 3, reel 5, and above-mentioned annulus 9 is sleeved on the outer of reel 3 Zhou Bingke is rotated around reel 3, and the periphery that above-mentioned annulus 10 is sleeved on reel 5 can simultaneously be rotated around reel 5, and above-mentioned descending lifeline 6 is set Put on annulus 10, one end of above-mentioned drawstring 7 is fixedly connected with annulus 9.Spiral groove 13 and spiral groove are provided with above-mentioned reel 3 15, spiral groove 16 and spiral groove 17 are provided with above-mentioned reel 5, and drawstring 7 extends out from annulus 9 and wound on spiral groove 13 On, one end of drawstring 8 is fixedly connected in the fixing end of spiral groove 15 and extends out from fixing end on spiral groove 15, As shown in Figure 1, slow descending rope rope 18 extends out from descending lifeline 6 and on spiral groove 16, slow descending rope rope 19 prolongs from descending lifeline 6 Stretch and on spiral groove 17, cantilever 11 is connected with column 12, and anti-off line pulley 20, anti-off line are provided with cantilever 11 Pulley 21, anti-off line pulley 22, anti-off line pulley 23, on cantilever 11 with above-mentioned anti-off line pulley 20, anti-off line pulley 21, anticreep Line pulley 22,23 symmetrical position of anti-off line pulley are additionally provided with 4 anti-off line pulleys (can not be shown in the dorsal part of Fig. 1), on Connect after stating the wire casing that anti-off line pulley 20 and anti-off line pulley 23 are passed through after drawstring 7 extends out from spiral groove 13 with weight 25 Connect, above-mentioned drawstring 8 is connected after the wire casing of anti-off line pulley is passed through after extending out from spiral groove 15 with weight 26, above-mentioned slow descending rope Rope 18 is connected after anti-off line pulley 21 and anti-off line pulley 22 are passed through after extending out from spiral groove 16 with weight 27, above-mentioned slow drop Rope 19 is connected after anti-off line pulley is passed through after extending out from spiral groove 17 with weight 28.Above-mentioned multi-functional rope equipment of putting is with one The control cable connection for being connected with controller that extends to outside housing 1 of section extends to housing 1 with one section and is externally connected with shake-up and opens Pass control drawstring connection, using controller or using control drawstring or can control motor 2 to rotate using remote controler and allow weight Thing 25, weight 26, weight 27, weight 28 drive drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 from reel 3 and reel 5 On extend out, the slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 after extension, which can be hung, to be pulled on descending lifeline 6, and drawstring 7 after extension is hung and is pulled in In the fixing end of annulus 9, the drawstring 8 after extension, which is hung, to be pulled on spiral groove 15.As shown in Figure 1, the drawing of opposite Fig. 1 is schemed from extroversion 1 when checking, above-mentioned motor 2 can be allowed when being rotated clockwise with movable reel 3 and reel 5 drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, Slow descending rope rope 19 lands extension under the traction of the gravity of weight, as shown in Figure 1, drawstring 7,8 clockwise of drawstring are in reel 3 On, slow descending rope rope 18,19 clockwise of slow descending rope rope are on reel 5, the rotation of its coiling direction and above-mentioned reel 3, reel 5 Drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 can land extension when direction is consistent.Blocking surface is provided with above-mentioned annulus 9 39, block piece 38 is provided with reel 3, block piece 38 can block the blocking surface 39 on annulus 9 so as to prevent annulus 9 from rotating, on The one end for stating drawstring 7 is connected on annulus 9, and the block piece 38 on reel 3 blocks above-mentioned drawstring 7 after the blocking surface 39 on annulus 9 Extend out from reel 3 after extending out from annulus 9 on reel 3 and be connected with weight 25, when motor 2 makees negative side Together with when rotating, above-mentioned blocking surface 39 will abut against with block piece 38, the rotation of such reel 3 can drive annulus 9 to rotate Have the function that automatic rope closing so as to drive drawstring 7 to be wound up on reel 3.
As shown in Fig. 2, building 29 in Fig. 2 is the oblique view of the application first embodiment, builds 29 roofing layer 30 and set Be equipped with it is as shown in Figure 1 it is multi-functional put rope equipment, the above-mentioned multi-functional cantilever 11 for putting rope equipment stretches out the exterior wall 31 of building 29, on State multi-functional rope equipment of putting to be connected with one section of control cable 33 for being connected with controller extended to outside housing, control cable 33 is set Put and extend downwardly into the lower section of building 29 in the casing 32 along the exterior wall 31 of above-mentioned building 29 and be connected with controller 36, use control Device 36 can control motor 2 to rotate and allow weight 25, weight 26, weight 27, weight 28 to drive drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18th, slow descending rope rope 19 lands from reel 3 and reel 5 and extends out, and the slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 after landing extension can Extension is pulled on descending lifeline, and the drawstring 7 after landing extension, which is hung, to be pulled in the fixing end for the annulus being arranged on reel 3, landing extension Drawstring 8 afterwards is hung and is pulled on the spiral groove of reel 3, and the above-mentioned multi-functional detailed construction for putting rope equipment as shown in Figure 1, do not make here It is described in detail, above-mentioned multifunctional equipment is if placed in the room of the top floor of above-mentioned building 29, it may not be necessary to housing, because The four sides wall in room can play protective action.
As shown in figure 3, Fig. 3 is the multi-functional partial enlarged view for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment, set on reel 3 Block piece 38 is equipped with, block piece 38 can block the blocking surface 39 on annulus 9 so as to prevent annulus 9 from rotating.
As shown in figure 4, the multi-functional motor 303 for putting rope equipment that Fig. 4 is the application first embodiment passes through electric-controlled The schematic diagram that system processed is connected with power supply 311, as shown in the figure, motor 303 passes through electric control system and power supply 311 Cable connection, electric control system is to be formed by connecting by many electric elements by certain requirement, it may be said that it is above-mentioned electrically Control system is to be formed by many electric elements by design or the installation wiring of selected control circuit figure.As shown in the figure, build Build be provided with 300 roofing 301 it is multi-functional put rope equipment, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes being arranged on roofing 301 Motor 303, phase line 305, phase line 306, the phase line 307 of motor 303 extend downwardly into building 300 along the exterior wall of building 300 The ground 302 of lower section is nearby connected with the main contact 308 of contactor KM1 and the main contact 309 of contactor KM2, and contactor KM1 is pressed L1-U, L2-V, L3-W mode connect, and contactor KM2 is connected by L1-W, L2-V, L3-U mode.
Line work is as follows:
1st, power switch 310 is closed.
2nd, control process is rotated forward:
(1), chain control is rotated forward:Press and rotate forward button 315 (i.e. SB1), contactor KM1 coils 317 obtain electric, contactor KM1 main contacts 308 close, the normally opened auxiliary contacts 316 of contactor KM1 close, the normally closed auxiliary contacts 322 of contactor KM1 disconnect, and connect Tentaculum KM1 main contacts 308 close U, V, W end that L1, L2, L3 three phase mains 311 is supplied electricity to motor 303 respectively, motor 303 rotate forward;The normally opened auxiliary contacts 316 of contactor KM1 are closed so that rotating forward contactor KM1 coils after button 315 (i.e. SB1) unclamps 317 continue electric (self-locking);The normally closed auxiliary contacts 322 of contactor KM1 disconnect the power supply of cut-out contactor KM2 coils 320, make to connect Tentaculum KM2 main contacts 309 can not close, and realize the interlocking between contactor KM1, contactor KM2;
(2), control process is stopped:Press stalling button 313 (i.e. SB3), 317 dead electricity of contactor KM1 coils, contactor KM1 main contacts 308 disconnect, the normally opened auxiliary contacts 316 of contactor KM1 disconnect, the normally closed auxiliary contacts 322 of contactor KM1 are closed, connect Tentaculum KM1 main contacts 308, which disconnect, to be made 303 dead electricity of motor and stalls.
3rd, control process is inverted:
(1), interlocked control is inverted:Press reversion button 318 (i.e. SB2), contactor KM2 coils 320 obtain electric, contactor KM2 main contacts 309 close, the normally opened auxiliary contacts 321 of contactor KM2 close, the normally closed auxiliary contacts 319 of contactor KM2 disconnect, and connect Tentaculum KM2 main contacts 309 close W, V, U end that L1, L2, L3 three phase mains 311 is supplied electricity to motor 303 respectively, motor 303 reversions;The normally opened auxiliary contacts 321 of contactor KM2 are closed so that inverting contactor KM2 coils after button 318 (i.e. SB2) unclamps 320 continue electric (self-locking);The normally closed auxiliary contacts 317 of contactor KM2 disconnect the power supply of cut-out contactor KM1 coils 317, make to connect Tentaculum KM1 main contacts 308 can not close, and realize the interlocking between contactor KM1, contactor KM2;
(2), control process is stopped:Press stalling button 313 (i.e. SB3), 320 dead electricity of contactor KM2 coils, contactor KM2 main contacts 309 disconnect, the normally opened auxiliary contacts 321 of contactor KM2 disconnect, the normally closed auxiliary contacts 319 of contactor KM2 are closed, connect Tentaculum KM2 main contacts 309, which disconnect, to be made 303 dead electricity of motor and stalls.
4th, disconnecting power switch 310
Rotating control circuit is interlocked for contactor, if by motor by being just changed into reversion, it is necessary to first press stopping Button is stalled by motor, also allows each contact of contactor to reset, then is pressed reversion button and inverted by motor.If when rotating forward not Press stop button, and directly press reversion button, due to interlock reason, reversion contactor can not obtain it is electric and control it is invalid.

Claims (10)

  1. It is 1. a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described that there is the multi-functional building bag for putting rope equipment Include and be arranged on the roofing of building or the multi-functional of refuge story or top floor puts rope equipment, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes Motor, reel or shaft, drawstring, above-mentioned motor, reel or shaft, drawstring be arranged on above-mentioned roofing layer or refuge story or on Square floor, motor can rotate with movable reel or shaft, be cased with annulus on reel or shaft, blocking surface is provided with annulus, roll up Block piece is provided with cylinder or shaft, one end of above-mentioned drawstring is connected on annulus, and above-mentioned drawstring extends out volume from annulus Be wound on reel or in shaft after extend out from reel or shaft, the cable being connected with above-mentioned motor, which extends downwardly into, to be built The lower section or outside built are connected by electric control system with power supply.
  2. It is 2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that:Connect the electric-controlled System processed can connect the connection of motor and power supply and allow motor forward or reverse, the forward or reverse energy of above-mentioned motor Above-mentioned drawstring is driven to rotate to extend out and hang from reel or shaft and be pulled on annulus.
  3. It is 3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that:The number of the motor Amount, the quantity of reel or shaft are one or more, and the quantity of the drawstring is one or more, above-mentioned motor, reel or Shaft, drawstring are arranged in housing, and opening is provided with above-mentioned housing, and opening sets rotatable door-plate.
  4. It is 4. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that:The opening or opening Near position be provided with limit card slot, the drawstring is connected after passing through limit card slot with limiting plate.
  5. It is 5. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that:Set in the housing There is ramp platform, opening is provided with the lower section of ramp platform or the housing of side.
  6. It is 6. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described multi-functional to put rope Equipment is provided with multiple reels or shaft, and annulus is provided with wherein at least one reel or in shaft, and annulus can surround volume Cylinder or shaft rotate, and are provided with pulley or steel ring on annulus, male member is provided with annulus, stop is provided with reel or shaft Part, has rope through the wire casing of pulley or through forming the first drawstring and the second drawstring after the hole of steel ring in both sides, reel or After block piece in shaft blocks the male member on annulus, the first drawstring and the second drawstring are respectively on above-mentioned reel or shaft On.
  7. It is 7. a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment described in as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:There is descending lifeline It is arranged on reel or in shaft, on roller or in shaft, concrete structure includes the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends One of following manner:
    Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned Spool turns, descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected and forms circulation Slow descending rope rope, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the reel;
    Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned Spool turns, the descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction wound on described On reel;
    Annulus one and annulus two are cased with the reel, annulus one and annulus two can surround spool turns, consolidate on above-mentioned annulus one Surely the descending lifeline is connected with, serving groove one and serving groove two are provided with the reel of the both sides of annulus one, descending lifeline prolongs The two slow descending rope ropes stretched out are coiled on serving groove one and serving groove two and respectively with weight one and again in the same direction respectively Thing two connects, and the side of above-mentioned serving groove one or serving groove two is provided with above-mentioned annulus two, the fixing end connection of above-mentioned annulus two Drawstring is fixed with, the side of above-mentioned annulus two is additionally provided with serving groove three, and above-mentioned drawstring is coiled in after extending out from annulus two It is connected on serving groove three and with weight three, its coil direction is identical with the coil direction of above-mentioned slow descending rope rope;
    The reel includes reel one and reel two, is cased with annulus one on reel one, annulus two is cased with reel two, annulus one can Rotated around reel one, annulus two can be rotated around reel two, descending lifeline is fixedly connected with above-mentioned annulus one, in annulus one Serving groove one and serving groove two are provided with the reel one of both sides, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are respectively towards same side To being coiled on serving groove one and serving groove two and being connected respectively with weight one and weight two, have solid on drawstring and above-mentioned annulus two It is fixed to connect, serving groove three is provided with the reel two on the above-mentioned side of annulus two, above-mentioned drawstring is coiled in after extending out from annulus two It is connected on serving groove three and with weight three, the reel one and reel two are connected with motor;
    Descending lifeline and drawstring are fixedly connected with structure at the cylinder heart position of reel outside the reel in the housing, is delayed Drop device extends the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, and slow descending rope rope one is wound after bypassing angle pulley one from one side of reel one Extend out after on reel one and be connected with weight one, slow descending rope rope two is wound after bypassing angle pulley two from one side of reel two Extend out after on reel two and be connected with weight two, drawstring extend to one side of reel three and after reel three with weight Three connections, gentle drop of slow descending rope rope one are provided with rotatable connector one on rope two, and above-mentioned drawstring is provided with rotatable connector two;
    Descending lifeline is fixed with the cylinder of the reel is intracardiac, and descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, slow descending rope The gentle drop rope two of rope one extends to both sides and extends out from the both sides of reel cylinder is intracardiac after extending from descending lifeline respectively It is coiled in respectively on reel afterwards, the slow descending rope rope one being coiled on reel extends from reel to be connected after coming with weight one, disk The slow descending rope rope two being wound on reel is connected with weight two after extending out from reel.
  8. It is 8. a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment described in as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The reel Outer or shaft is provided outside wire-arranging mechanism, the drawstring from reel or shaft extend out after through wire-arranging mechanism Line controlling apparatus or It is connected after control line driving lever with weight.
  9. It is 9. a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment described in as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drawstring Weight is connected with after extending out from reel or shaft through the wire casing of angle pulley, concrete mechanism includes one of following scheme:
    Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them or portion Angle pulley is divided to be arranged on the side of cantilever member, the drawstring is connected around angle pulley with weight, and above-mentioned cantilever is arranged on On track in housing, above-mentioned cantilever is can control in motor or liquid using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler The outside of housing is moved horizontally under the drive of press mechanism;
    Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them or portion Angle pulley is divided to be arranged on the side of cantilever member, the drawstring is connected around angle pulley with weight, and above-mentioned cantilever is rotatable Be arranged in a shaft, can control above-mentioned cantilever in motor using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler or The outside of the housing is turned under the drive of hydraulic mechanism around above-mentioned shaft;
    Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them or portion Angle pulley is divided to be arranged on the side of cantilever member, the drawstring is connected with weight around angle pulley, using controller or makes Above-mentioned cantilever can control to be moved to the housing by upset or by the stretching, extension of cantilever with control drawstring or using remote controler Outside.
  10. It is 10. a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment described in as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:It is described more Function puts the setting of rope equipment in orbit or on hoistable platform, using controller or using control drawstring or uses remote controler can Multi-functional rope equipment of putting is controlled to move horizontally action or do lifting action.
CN201610947727.XA 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment Pending CN107982734A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610947727.XA CN107982734A (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610947727.XA CN107982734A (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107982734A true CN107982734A (en) 2018-05-04

Family

ID=62028807

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610947727.XA Pending CN107982734A (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107982734A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180504