CN107982669A - It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment - Google Patents
It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107982669A CN107982669A CN201610946780.8A CN201610946780A CN107982669A CN 107982669 A CN107982669 A CN 107982669A CN 201610946780 A CN201610946780 A CN 201610946780A CN 107982669 A CN107982669 A CN 107982669A
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- Prior art keywords
- reel
- rope
- mentioned
- annulus
- drawstring
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
- A62B1/08—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys
- A62B1/10—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys mechanically operated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
- A62B1/08—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys
- A62B1/12—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys hydraulically operated
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62B—DEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
- A62B1/00—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
- A62B1/06—Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
- A62B1/18—Other single parts for rope lowering-devices, e.g. take-up rollers for ropes, devices for shooting ropes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C31/00—Delivery of fire-extinguishing material
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)
Abstract
It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is described to include being arranged on the roofing of building with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment or refuge story or the multi-functional of top floor put rope equipment, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes motor, reel, drawstring, above-mentioned motor, reel, drawstring is arranged on above-mentioned roofing layer or refuge story or top floor, motor can drive spool turns, annulus is cased with reel, blocking surface is provided with annulus, block piece is provided with reel, one end of above-mentioned drawstring is connected on annulus, above-mentioned drawstring extends out from reel after extending out from annulus on reel and is connected with weight, the cable being connected with above-mentioned motor extends downwardly into the lower section of building or outside is connected by the main contacts of contactor with power supply.
Description
Technical field
The application, which belongs to a kind of, has fire extinguishing, rescue, the building of escaping function.
Background technology
The fire of skyscraper is all drawing people's sight always, and in fire, the integrity problem of Fire lift is worth
Deep thinking, the act arm truck for also having existing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving to use, can generally implement 53 meters of high fire attacks and rescue people, and
And ascending a height for fire control aerial ladder vehicle has the limit, usual fire control aerial ladder vehicle can only rise to 80% of limit value or so, if ground
Wind-force reaches 4 to 5 grades, and fire control aerial ladder vehicle can not just raise operation, and such more than 50 meters of skyscraper is once on fire or someone
Member is stranded, and aerial ladder is just difficult to play a role, ordinary circumstance trapped person can only self-dependent ability escape, and part is high
The fire fighting device of layer building is not complete, and Door for fire hydrant exists the various phenomenons such as blocks by resident with debris, even more gives fire extinguishing escape band
Carry out resistance.In short, in the case of motor ladder insufficient height, fire-fighting and rescue personnel are fully armed to climb up fire bed progress from stair
Fire fighting and rescue, has seriously affected speed, the efficiency of rescue, the prior art has occurred in the roofing layer of building or refuge story is set
Put rope equipment, when fire is above-mentioned to put that rope equipment can be put down slow descending rope rope by control and drawstring is used for life-saving emergency, but it puts rope
Technical solution there are certain security risk, and also there are the shortcomings that structure is complex, cost is higher, research is reliable and secure
Building outside fire extinguishing, rescue, escape measure into necessity.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of building for having interim slow drop, hanging liter demand, when it can especially meet fire
To putting out a fire, escaping, the demand of rescue work.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme that：
It is a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is described to include being arranged on and building with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment
On the roofing built or the multi-functional of refuge story or top floor puts rope equipment, and the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes motor, volume
Cylinder, drawstring, motor are connected with reel directly or by driving member and can drive spool turns, and annulus is cased with reel, circle
Blocking surface is provided with ring, block piece is provided with reel, one end of above-mentioned drawstring is connected on annulus, and above-mentioned drawstring is from annulus
On extend out on reel after extend out and be directly connected with weight or through after the wire casing of angle pulley from reel
It is connected with weight, the structure of above-mentioned weight includes using ball or fixed pulley or movable pulley, the electricity being connected with above-mentioned motor
Cable extend downwardly into building lower section or it is exterior be connected by the main contacts of contactor with power supply, the coil of above-mentioned contactor and
PLC, power supply connection composition circuit, the main contacts that can control above-mentioned contactor using the button or touch-screen that are connected with PLC close
And motor is obtained electric carry out forward or reverse, the above-mentioned drawstring of forward or reverse drive of above-mentioned motor is rotated from reel to be prolonged
Stretch and hang and be pulled on annulus, the rotation axis of the motor, which rotates, to be rotated with movable reel or shaft, reel or shaft
Coiling direction of the rotation direction with the drawstring on reel or in shaft can allow drawstring from reel when identical or shaft
On extend out, the quantity of the quantity of the motor, reel or shaft is one or more, and the quantity of the drawstring is one
Or more, the drawstring after landing can be connected with the rising machine of hanging basket, and the user on hanging basket has dressed safety belt also by anti-fall
Device and other independent drawstring slidable connections, in user's stall catching device can left-hand thread block above-mentioned independent drawstring so as to
Prevent user from falling, above-mentioned transmission mechanism includes V belt translation, chain drive, gear rotation, retarder, mechanical stepless speed change transmission
Etc. mode；
Wherein, the PLC is connected with man-machine interface, can directly be operated PLC in man-machine interface or be monitored the work shape of PLC
State, above-mentioned PLC can be connected composition multi-computer system with other PLC or be linked to be network, above-mentioned PLC and external input, output par, c
Form control circuit；
Wherein, switch or button or breaker or contactor or control circuit or PLC, which are formed, described multi-functional puts rope equipment
Controller, the internal circuit that button press connects PLC can allow motor detailed by the control circuit that is rotated of electricity and explanation
See Li Chengliang chief editors'《Electromechanical Control technology》（China Electric Power Publishing House's in August, 2007 is published）Page 156 to page 159
Section three, the structure composition of programmable controller and the content of operation principle, are not described here, and above-mentioned button press connects PLC
Internal circuit can allow motor rotation control circuit and explanation can also refer to Cai Xingshan chief editor《Learn Motor Control line
Road is super simple》（China Machine Press publishes in November, 2014）Page 99 to page 102 of 3.4PLC control it is phase asynchronous
The content of the exploitation of motor forward/backward rotation circuit and program, the inside describe PLC control motor forward/backward rotation line maps and work
The contents such as principle, program write-in, are not described here；
Wherein, PLC control system realizes control function using software programming, and PLC manufacturers are many at present, product knot
Structure is also different, but they basic structure composition use be all micro-architecture, mainly including central processing unit CPU,
Holder, input/output interface circuit, power supply, I/O expansion interfaces, external apparatus interface etc., it is also to use total knot that it is internal
Structure carries out the transmission of data and instruction, and input interface of the various input signals through PLC outside PLC control system is input to inside
In register, after carrying out logical operation or data processing inside PLC, output interface is sent in the form of output variable, so that
Output equipment such as motor is driven to carry out various controls, ancillary equipment such as button or switch pass through conducting wire and the input terminal of PLC
Connection, the lead-out terminal of PLC are connected with contactor；
Wherein, the cable being connected with the binding post or each group coiling group of motor is connected with power supply and PLC, that is,
Say that motor, PLC, power supply, electric elements install connection composition PLC control circuits by cable or wire, be built-in with straight
Switch or button has been directly connected between the input terminal and common port of the PLC in galvanic electricity source, has not been built-in with the PLC of DC power supply
Input terminal and common port between be connected with switch or button, DC power supply or AC power, lead-out terminal and export public
Motor and power supply are connected between end, as motor will rotate forward, presses and rotates forward button and connect PLC internal circuits by PLC
Certain output contact is connected by program, then is connected by the point and rotates forward contactor coil, motor is rotated forward, such as wants motor anti-
Turn then to press reversion button and connect PLC internal circuits another output contact is connected by program by PLC, then connected by the point
Contactor coil is inverted, inverts motor, such as wants motor to stop operating, stop button is just pressed and is touched by PLC control outputs
Point disconnects, switch needed for whole control system, such as travel switch, firing switch, shutdown switch and short circuit feedback signal
Realized Deng available " input switch plate "；
Wherein, the descending lifeline uses descending lifeline such as personal descending lifeline of the in the market in sale, on the market slow
Drop device meets the standard of home or overseas descending lifeline, and such as friction type descent control device, can also use the descending lifeline of other special designings, delay
Drop device slow descending rope rope and escape personnel safe band connection after under the action of descending lifeline internal structure can with 1.5 meters per second with
Under safe speed steel wire rope or static(al) rope are used by slow drop, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope, slow descending rope rope can also use chain, above-mentioned electricity
A binding post and the winding of motor interior connect in the terminal box of motivation, and the binding post of motor passes through in conducting wire and control cabinet
Panel on relay connection, the various elements needed for according to control circuit or control circuit are provided with panel, on
State various elements to be fixed on panel according to electric operation control circuit figure or the arrangement of control circuit figure, then connected above-mentioned each element with conducting wire
Pick up and, can finally be powered test run, the above-mentioned multi-functional roofing layer or refuge story or top floor put rope equipment and be arranged on building,
The conducting wire or cable that are connected with the above-mentioned multi-functional motor wiring column for putting rope equipment or winding extend downwardly into the lower section of building
Or building external and be connected with the main contacts of the contactor of the control circuit of motor, above-mentioned conducting wire or cable extend proximate to ground
Main contacts after being also first connected behind the lower section of the building in face with electrothermal relay again with the contactor of the control circuit of motor connects
Connect, so when fire occurs for building, rescue personnel can press opening for the control circuit of above-mentioned motor in the lower section of building
Dynamic button or close a switch can provide control circuit control and be arranged on above the roofing of building in floor or refuge story
The multi-functional motor rotation for putting rope equipment, motor rotation can allow above-mentioned slow descending rope rope, drawstring outside the exterior wall of building
The lower section that side landing extends to building provides use；
Wherein, numerous on the technical solution using controller, remote control control motor rotation, controller noted above uses
The control cabinet of relay control panel is provided with, controller noted above can also use PLC controller, and above-mentioned PLC controller has many existing
There is product, this belongs to common knowledge, thus does not record in this description；
Wherein, wherein, above-mentioned electromotor control circuit is using Cai Xingshan chief editors'《It is super simple to learn Motor Control circuit》
（China Machine Press publishes in November, 2014）In control circuit but do not limit to following scheme：
The PLC of page 89 rotates forward control circuit；
The PLC of page 128 is connected the line map for realizing motor forward/backward rotation control with frequency converter；
Numerous control circuit figures is listed in the book, is used equally for the control started or stoped of the application motor rotation
System, does not also enumerate here；
Wherein, the control circuit of touch switch, touch switch and motor is provided with the blocking surface or on block piece
Connection, when blocking surface and block piece pressing or touch switch closure when being abutted against, above-mentioned control circuit connection can work normally,
Just the rotation axis of controllable motor rotates and allows weight to drive drawing under the control of the remote controler or controller or control drawstring
Rope drops to the lower section of the building, and after the drawstring that volume is sleeved in reel or shaft all extends out, motor is rotated further
Above-mentioned blocking surface and block piece is just allowed to separate, after blocking surface and block piece separate, touch switch disconnects, and above-mentioned control circuit is broken
Motor is driven to stop operating, such annulus can turning set on reel or shaft, above-mentioned drawstring is just rotatably hung by annulus
It is pulled on above-mentioned reel or in shaft；
Wherein, the quantity of the quantity of the motor, reel or shaft is one or more, and the quantity of the drawstring is one
Root or more, above-mentioned motor, reel or shaft, drawstring are arranged in the housing of one or more, are provided with above-mentioned housing
Opening, opening set rotatable door-plate, and above-mentioned door-plate can use drawstring control to open or control it to open using controlling switch
Open, there is cable to be connected to controlling switch and be arranged on the multi-functional motor or electromagnetic switch or hydraulic device put in rope equipment
Or between pneumatic device, when it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment and be arranged on the inner side of outer wall of building roof when, it is described multi-functional to put rope
Ramp platform is provided with below the opening of equipment, the drawstring can be slipped to the outer of above-mentioned building by above-mentioned ramp platform
The outside of wall and landing；
Wherein, position is provided with limit card slot near the opening or opening, the drawstring pass through after limit card slot with
Limiting plate connects, and the end section for the drawstring being fixedly connected on reel is connected with limiting plate, and above-mentioned limiting plate can be used as weight
It is connected with drawstring, limit card slot is provided with the shell nozzle or near opening, after above-mentioned drawstring passes through limit card slot
It is connected with above-mentioned limiting plate, limiting plate can not pass through limit card slot, this, which can prevent from hanging drawstring when motor is out of control, draws lifting
People or thing put rope equipment winding to multi-functional, cause danger；
Wherein, ramp platform is provided with the housing, opening is provided with the lower section of ramp platform or the housing of side,
Ramp platform is located at the lower section of the weight；
Wherein, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with multiple reels or shaft, on wherein at least one reel or turns
Annulus is provided with axis, annulus can surround reel or shaft rotates, and be provided with pulley or steel ring on annulus, be provided with annulus convex
Block piece is provided with part, reel or shaft, block piece can block the male member on annulus so as to prevent ring ring from rotating, have rope to wear
Cross the wire casing of pulley or through forming the first drawstring and the second drawstring after the hole of steel ring in both sides, the stop on reel or shaft
After part blocks the male member on annulus, the first drawstring and the second drawstring are respectively on above-mentioned reel or in shaft；
Wherein, the descending lifeline for having one or more is arranged on reel or in shaft or to be arranged on reel outer and be located at shell
In vivo, for the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends on roller or in shaft, concrete structure includes one of following manner：
Descending lifeline is fixed with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two and delays
Rope drops, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected and forms the slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation
On the reel；
Descending lifeline is fixed with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two and delays
Rope drops, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction on the reel；
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround
Above-mentioned spool turns, descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes, which is fixedly connected and is formed, to be followed
The slow descending rope rope of ring, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the reel；
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround
Above-mentioned spool turns, the descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction wound on institute
On the reel stated；
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, fixing end connection fixed pulling rope
One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, be further fixed on descending lifeline on above-mentioned reel,
The rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is consolidated
Connect calmly and form the slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the spiral groove two of the reel；
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, fixing end connection fixed pulling rope
One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, be further fixed on descending lifeline on above-mentioned reel,
The rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are towards same side
To on the spiral groove two of the reel；
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, fixing end connection fixed pulling rope
One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, annulus, annulus are also cased with above-mentioned reel
Spool turns can be surrounded, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and descending lifeline extends two and delays
Rope drops, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected and forms the slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation
On the spiral groove two of the reel；
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, fixing end connection fixed pulling rope
One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, annulus, annulus are also cased with the reel
Spool turns can be surrounded, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and the descending lifeline extends two
Root slow descending rope rope, above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction on the spiral groove two of the reel and spiral groove three
On；
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from
Extend out and be coiled on the spiral groove one of reel on annulus, descending lifeline is further fixed on above-mentioned reel, the rotation of reel can
Descending lifeline is driven to rotate, descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected and is formed
The slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the spiral groove two of the reel；
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from
Extend out and be coiled on the spiral groove one of reel on annulus, descending lifeline is further fixed on above-mentioned reel, the rotation of reel can
Descending lifeline is driven to rotate, descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction wound on described
Reel spiral groove two on；
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from
Extend out and be coiled on the spiral groove one of reel on annulus, annulus is also cased with above-mentioned reel, annulus can turn around reel
Dynamic, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two
The end of root slow descending rope rope is fixedly connected and forms the slow descending rope rope of circulation, and the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is wound on the volume
On the spiral groove two of cylinder；
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from
Extend out and be coiled on the spiral groove one of reel on annulus, annulus is also cased with the reel, annulus can turn around reel
Dynamic, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and the descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, on
State two slow descending rope ropes in the same direction on the spiral groove two of the reel and spiral groove three on；
Annulus one and annulus two are cased with the reel, annulus one and annulus two can surround spool turns, above-mentioned annulus one
On be fixedly connected with the descending lifeline, serving groove one and serving groove two are provided with the reel of the both sides of annulus one, delays drop
Two slow descending rope ropes that device extends be coiled in the same direction respectively on serving groove one and serving groove two and respectively with weight one
Connected with weight two, the side of above-mentioned serving groove one or serving groove two is provided with above-mentioned annulus two, the fixing end of above-mentioned annulus two
It is fixedly connected with drawstring, the side of above-mentioned annulus two is additionally provided with serving groove three, and above-mentioned drawstring extends out hub disk from annulus two
It is wound on serving groove three and is connected with weight three, its coil direction is identical with the coil direction of above-mentioned slow descending rope rope；
The reel includes reel one and reel two, is cased with annulus one on reel one, annulus two, annulus are cased with reel two
One can rotate around reel one, and annulus two can be rotated around reel two, descending lifeline is fixedly connected with above-mentioned annulus one, in annulus
Serving groove one and serving groove two are provided with the reel one of one both sides, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are respectively towards same
One direction is coiled on serving groove one and serving groove two and is connected respectively with weight one and weight two, there is drawstring and above-mentioned annulus two
On be fixedly connected, be provided with serving groove three on the reel two on the side of above-mentioned annulus two, above-mentioned drawstring extends out hub disk from annulus two
It is wound on serving groove three and is connected with weight three, the reel one and reel two is connected with motor, and above-mentioned reel one can be with electricity
Motivation one connects, and above-mentioned reel two can be connected with motor two, and it is that above-mentioned reel one and reel two and one are electronic to also have scheme
Machine connects, and reel one and reel two are rotatable under the drive of motor, and the rotation direction of above-mentioned reel one and reel two can protect
Demonstrate,prove above-mentioned slow descending rope rope or drawstring under the action of weight to land, that is to say, that the direction of rotation of reel one or reel two and slow drop
The coil direction for being coiled in reel of rope or drawstring is identical；
The reel includes reel one and reel two, is cased with annulus on reel one, fixing end, annulus are provided with reel two
It can be rotated around reel one, descending lifeline is fixedly connected with above-mentioned annulus, serving is provided with the reel one of the both sides of annulus
Groove one and serving groove two, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are coiled in serving groove one and serving groove in the same direction respectively
It is connected on two and respectively with weight one and weight two, has drawstring to be connected with above-mentioned fixing end, above-mentioned drawstring extends from fixing end
It is coiled on the serving groove three of reel two after coming and is connected with weight three, the reel one and reel two is connected with motor；
The reel includes reel one and reel two, and descending lifeline is fixedly connected with reel one, is provided with reel two solid
Fixed end, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are coiled in the serving groove one and serving groove two of reel one in the same direction respectively
It is connected above and with weight one and weight two respectively, has drawstring to be connected with above-mentioned fixing end, above-mentioned drawstring extends out from fixing end
It is coiled on the serving groove three of reel two and is connected with weight three afterwards, the reel one and reel two is connected with motor；
Angle pulley is provided with cylinder mandrel line position outside the reel, fixing end is provided with the housing, Gu
Descending lifeline is connected with fixed end, the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends changes the one side of direction from reel by above-mentioned angle pulley
The cylinder heart through reel extends out from the another side of reel and is connected afterwards with weight on reel, and above-mentioned slow descending rope rope exists
The another side of above-mentioned reel is provided with rotatable connector；
Angle pulley is provided with cylinder mandrel line position outside the reel, fixing end is provided with the housing, Gu
Descending lifeline is connected with fixed end, the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends changes direction by above-mentioned angle pulley and extends to reel
Simultaneously it is connected afterwards with weight on reel on one side, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope is provided with one side of close above-mentioned reel and rotatably connects
Head；
Descending lifeline and drawstring are fixedly connected with structure at cylinder heart position outside the reel in the housing, delays drop
Device extends the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, slow descending rope rope one is changed around angle pulley change direction after from the one of reel one
The cylinder heart of side through reel one extends out from the another side of reel one and is connected after reel one with weight one, slow descending rope
Rope two passes through the cylinder heart of reel two to prolong from the another side of reel two after changing direction around angle pulley two from one side of reel two
Stretch and be connected after reel two with weight two, drawstring directly or around angle pulley three changes behind direction from reel three
One side extend out from the another side of reel three and be connected after reel three with weight three through the cylinder heart of reel three, delay
Rotatable connector one is provided with the gentle drop rope two of drop rope one, drawstring is provided with rotatable connector two；
Descending lifeline and drawing are fixedly connected with structure at the cylinder heart position of reel outside the reel in the housing
Rope, descending lifeline extend the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, slow descending rope rope one is changed around angle pulley change direction after from volume
One side of cylinder one on reel one after extend out and be connected with weight one, slow descending rope rope two bypasses two side of change of angle pulley
Extend out after one side of reel two is on reel two and be connected with weight two backward, drawstring extends to one side of reel three
And be connected after reel three with weight three, rotatable connector one is provided with the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, it is above-mentioned
Drawstring is provided with rotatable connector two；
Descending lifeline is fixedly connected with the center section of the reel, descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope of slow descending rope rope one
Two, the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one from descending lifeline extend after through the hole on reel enter the cylinder heart of reel respectively to
Both sides extend and are coiled in respectively on reel after extending out from the both sides of reel, are coiled in slow descending rope rope one on reel from volume
Cylinder is connected after extending out with weight one, and the slow descending rope rope two being coiled on reel connects with weight two after extending out from reel
Connect；
Descending lifeline is fixedly connected with the center section of the reel, descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope of slow descending rope rope one
Two, the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one extends and wound on both sides to the both sides of descending lifeline respectively after extending from descending lifeline
On reel, the slow descending rope rope one that is coiled on reel is connected with weight one after extending out from reel, is coiled in slow on reel
Drop rope two is connected with weight two after extending out from reel；
Descending lifeline is fixed with the cylinder of the reel is intracardiac, and descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, delays
The gentle drop rope two of drop rope one extends to both sides and extends from the both sides of reel cylinder is intracardiac after extending from descending lifeline respectively
It is coiled in respectively on reel after out, the slow descending rope rope one being coiled on reel extends from reel to be connected after coming with weight one
Connect, the slow descending rope rope two being coiled on reel is connected with weight two after extending out from reel；
Wherein, the reel is outer or shaft is provided outside wire-arranging mechanism, and the drawstring is after reel or shaft extend out
It is connected after through the Line controlling apparatus or control line driving lever of wire-arranging mechanism with weight, above-mentioned Line controlling apparatus or control line driving lever can ensure that drawstring is being rolled up
The problem of rope closing or rope being put on cylinder in an orderly manner, winding will not be produced, knotted；
Wherein, the drawstring is connected with weight after extending out from reel or shaft through the wire casing of angle pulley, tool
Body mechanism includes one of following scheme：
Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them
Or part angle pulley is arranged on the side of cantilever member, the drawstring is connected around angle pulley with weight, and above-mentioned cantilever is set
Put on the track in housing, above-mentioned cantilever is can control in motor using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler
Or the outside of housing is moved horizontally under the drive of hydraulic mechanism；
Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them
Or part angle pulley is arranged on the side of cantilever member, the drawstring is connected around angle pulley with weight, and above-mentioned cantilever can
It is rotatably arranged in a shaft, above-mentioned cantilever is can control electronic using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler
The outside of the housing is turned under the drive of machine or hydraulic mechanism around above-mentioned shaft；
Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them
Or part angle pulley is arranged on the side of cantilever member, the drawstring is connected around angle pulley with weight, uses controller
Or above-mentioned cantilever can control to be moved to the shell by upset or by the stretching, extension of cantilever using control drawstring or using remote controler
The outside of body；
Wherein, the multi-functional setting for putting rope equipment using controller or uses control in orbit or on hoistable platform
Drawstring processed can control multi-functional rope equipment of putting to move horizontally action or do lifting action using remote controler.
It is after adopting the above technical scheme, apparent above-mentioned multi-functional when putting rope equipment and can especially meet the building fire
Demand when emergency escape or fire extinguishing or rescue is needed, and this multi-functional various structures scheme for putting rope equipment is included than existing skill
Ripe, the simple and practicable technical solution of art, although technical scheme is simple and practicable, its is feature-rich, according to reality
The demand equipment that can develop a variety of high securities, its security improves a lot than the prior art.Concrete analysis is as follows：When
It is above-mentioned it is multi-functional put rope equipment be arranged on roofing layer when, when a fire or it is other need under situation, rescue personnel can
Below the building or the building outside using controller pull control drawstring or use remote control control motor
Rotate and drive spool turns, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring on reel are built with the rotation of reel in the gravity lower edge of weight
The exterior wall built drops to ground and provides use, and after the drawstring that volume is sleeved in reel or shaft all extends out, motor continues
Rotation just allows above-mentioned blocking surface and block piece to separate, and after blocking surface and block piece separate, touch switch disconnects, above-mentioned control electricity
Road disconnect motor stop operating, such annulus can turning set on reel or shaft, above-mentioned drawstring can just be turned by annulus
Dynamic hang is pulled on above-mentioned reel or in shaft, this ensure that when motor delay stops operating, the rotation of reel or shaft is not
Drawstring can be driven to be wound up into reel or shaft, because annulus is rotatably sleeved in reel or shaft at this time, when motor is made instead
When direction rotates, together with above-mentioned blocking surface will abut against with block piece, the rotation of such reel or shaft can drive annulus to turn
It is dynamic to have the function that automatic rope closing so as to drive drawstring to be wound up into reel or shaft.The technical solution advantage also resides in, first
The landing extension of above-mentioned slow descending rope rope and drawstring is can root with safe speed decline and its speed in the case where the traction of motor drives
According to needing to be adjusted, and the prior art puts rope scheme it sometimes appear that unsafe factor, the prior art are shown
Rope is allowed to do the movement of falling object from eminence, even if as the prior art can use the serving disk application resistance to building top to subtract
The sinking speed of small stuff, but since the resistance applied is substantially invariable, and the rope in descent is with acceleration
Decline, and the weight of the rope to land in descent is continuously increased, which again increases the speed of rope landing, so
Result in just being unable to control the decrease speed of the rope of existing equipment, therefore existing rope equipment of putting is discharging rope process just
There are risk, especially there is security risk for high-rise or Super High building, it is possible to cause rope shock exterior wall glass or
Be wound it is non-serviceable as a result, particularly freely falling body to building lower section after can produce whip tail effect, make the rope quilt of end
Generation of upspringing hits or is intertwined and cannot use, and this risk will aggravate with the rising of building height.Therefore use
The defects of prior art can be overcome after the technical solution of the application, can improve the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline and the peace of drawstring landing
Quan Xing, because the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline and the drawstring being fixed on solid annulus are declined by the drive of electric reel, and
Its velocity magnitude can control.Also the application it is multi-functional put rope equipment be arranged on roofing after, such as occur fire when, from ground
Face Xiao Kong centers control one or more slow descending rope rope extended from descending lifeline, one or more drawstring extended from annulus
Safely and fast land from roofing and extend to ground, multi-functional rope equipment of putting ensure that slow descending rope rope and safety line as described above
The security and agility of landing, and the multi-functional multiple technologies embodiment for putting rope equipment can reach multi-effect combination,
Its combination includes：1st, slow descending rope rope can provide the escape personnel's use for building fire bed, and the slow descending rope rope of more is alternatively arranged as escaping
The insurance rope of stranger person uses, that is to say, that escape personnel puts on be connected with a slow descending rope rope after safety after also by anti-fall
Device is connected with one or more slow descending rope rope, and the descending lifeline that decline is drawn during decline breaks down and causes escape personnel
It can be acted during rapid decrease by catching device and be stuck in delay on other slow descending rope ropes and lowered, this has just played the work of multiple security
With one or more drawstring of the equally above-mentioned landing of use can also be used as the insurance rope of escape personnel, there is provided multiple guarantor
Danger；2nd, connected with a drawstring or the elevator of two drawstrings for being fixed on annulus and the hanging basket on ground, fire-fighting and rescue personnel wear
Hanging basket rising can be taken by wearing after safety belt is connected with other independent drawstrings carries on rescue work, and above-mentioned fire-fighting and rescue personnel can
It is connected by catching device with one or more slow descending rope rope or one or more drawstring, such slow descending rope rope or drawstring are just
Play a part of to insure rope, and rescue personnel is used as using slow descending rope rope when insuring rope, as rescue personnel because hanging basket is set
Standby break down is stuck in height in the air（This is recurrent phenomenon）When, the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline just can be used in rescue personnel
To ground or floor below, this improves the security of fire-fighting and rescue personnel and improves rescue personnel at the same time or escape safe falling
The slow drop escape of stranger person approach out of danger；3rd, reel, which is fixedly connected, is wound with coiled drawstring, above-mentioned drawstring landing extension
It can be connected after to ground with fire-fighting lance and fire hose and lift carry out fire-fighting work；4th, it is arranged on the multi-functional of building top
Putting rope equipment includes multiple electric reels, and reel, which is fixedly connected, is wound with coiled rope, this equivalent to existing hoist engine, on
State and multiple annulus are also cased with reel, be fixedly connected with descending lifeline and drawstring on annulus, the rope on above-mentioned hoist engine drops to
Also drawing can be hung by catching device and one or more with the safe band connection of fire-fighting and rescue personnel, fire-fighting and rescue personnel behind ground
The above-mentioned drawstring connection of fixing end above building, fire-fighting and rescue personnel can also be hung by catching device with one or more be pulled in it is slow
Above-mentioned slow descending rope rope connection on device is dropped, this has fully ensured that the electric reel above using roofing hangs liter fire-fighting and rescue personnel's
Security, fire-fighting and rescue personnel are also only in the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline and ability under the security insurance for the drawstring for being fixed on fixing end
The rope for the existing hoist engine for being arranged on building top can be used to carry out vertical motion, if hoist engine failure hoist engine rope
When rope breaks or is stuck in high aerial, the above-mentioned drawstring for being fixed on building top ensure that fire-fighting and rescue personnel will not fall and
Using slow descending rope rope safe falling to ground, the design of another above-mentioned annulus ensure that the drawstring being connected on annulus or be arranged on
After the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline on annulus drops to the ground of building, when electric reel is also rotating, above-mentioned annulus can enclose
Rotated around electric reel, thus ensure above-mentioned drawstring ease up drop rope will not warp on electric reel, so ensure that drop
Backward slow descending rope rope and drawstring normally stress can provide use；5th, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting of building top is arranged on including more
A electric reel, reel, which is fixedly connected, is wound with coiled rope, this is also cased with above-mentioned reel equivalent to existing hoist engine
Multiple annulus, are fixedly connected with descending lifeline and drawstring on annulus, and the rope on above-mentioned hoist engine can be with hanging basket after dropping to ground
Elevator connection, above-mentioned drawstring can use as the insurance rope of elevator, and also above-mentioned other drawstrings, which ease up, drops rope and pass through
Catching device and fire-fighting and rescue personnel or the safe band connection of escape personnel, this guarantees fire-fighting and rescue personnel or escape personnel
Security, the design of another above-mentioned annulus ensure that the slow descending rope of the drawstring being connected on annulus or the descending lifeline being arranged on annulus
After rope drops to the ground of above-mentioned building, when electric reel is also rotating, above-mentioned annulus can surround electric reel and rotate, so that
Ensure above-mentioned drawstring ease up drop rope will not warp on electric reel, so ensuring that slow descending rope rope and drawstring after landing
Normally stress it can provide use；6th, annulus is additionally provided with the multi-functional reel for putting rope equipment, annulus can turn around reel
It is dynamic, pulley or steel ring are provided with annulus, has rope through the wire casing of pulley or through forming the after the hole of steel ring in both sides
Respectively on above-mentioned reel, the first drawstring and the second drawstring drop for one drawstring and the second drawstring, the first drawstring and the second drawstring
Fall behind slidably to hang and be pulled on above-mentioned pulley or steel ring, the first drawstring can be connected with rescue people or rescue thing, and the second drawstring can be
Pull the first drawstring to rise under the drive of manpower or hoist engine, thus add lifting or slow outside the building of a building again
The passage of drop, and Fire water syringe or extinguishing material progress rescue work of extinguishing fire can be lifted, drawn again by catching device and above-mentioned extension
The connection of the drawstring of fixing end is pulled in the slow descending rope rope and extension of descending lifeline, rescue personnel or escape personnel can possess multiple guarantor
The safety effect of dangerous rope；7th, it is above-mentioned as described above, the end section for the drawstring being fixedly connected on reel is connected with limiting plate
Limiting plate can be connected as weight with drawstring, be provided with the multi-functional shell nozzle for putting rope equipment or near opening
Limit card slot, above-mentioned drawstring are connected after passing through limit card slot with above-mentioned limiting plate, and limiting plate can not pass through limit card slot, this can prevent
Drawstring is hung when only motor is out of control the people for drawing lifting or thing puts rope equipment winding to multi-functional, cause danger, this guarantees
The safe handling of electric reel.Therefore the application's there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment to possess safe slow drop escape work(
, can possess the safe function of hanging liter rescue people and rescue thing, the drawstring of electric reel or be connected to solid when hanging liter rescue people
The effect of the drawstring of fixed end or the standby insurance rope of the slow descending rope rigging of descending lifeline, in conclusion the tool of the application during fire occurs
There is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment to possess very safe life-escaping slow-landing function, very safe fire fighting and rescue function, and
It is rational in infrastructure, simple, easy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the multi-functional strabismus schematic diagram for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the oblique view of the application first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the multi-functional partial enlarged view for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is that the multi-functional motor for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment is connected by PLC control system and power supply
The schematic diagram connect.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the multi-functional strabismus schematic diagram for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment.More work(
Rope equipment, which can be put, includes housing 1, motor 2, reel 3, reel 5, descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, annulus 9, annulus 10, cantilever
11st, column 12, above-mentioned motor 2, reel 3, reel 5, descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, annulus 9, annulus 10, column 12 are set
In housing, motor 2 is connected with reel 3, reel 5 to be rotated with movable reel 3, reel 5, and above-mentioned annulus 9 is sleeved on the outer of reel 3
Zhou Bingke is rotated around reel 3, and the periphery that above-mentioned annulus 10 is sleeved on reel 5 can simultaneously be rotated around reel 5, and above-mentioned descending lifeline 6 is set
Put on annulus 10, one end of above-mentioned drawstring 7 is fixedly connected with annulus 9.Spiral groove 13 and spiral groove are provided with above-mentioned reel 3
15, spiral groove 16 and spiral groove 17 are provided with above-mentioned reel 5, and drawstring 7 extends out from annulus 9 and wound on spiral groove 13
On, one end of drawstring 8 is fixedly connected in the fixing end of spiral groove 15 and extends out from fixing end on spiral groove 15,
As shown in Figure 1, slow descending rope rope 18 extends out from descending lifeline 6 and on spiral groove 16, slow descending rope rope 19 prolongs from descending lifeline 6
Stretch and on spiral groove 17, cantilever 11 is connected with column 12, and anti-off line pulley 20, anti-off line are provided with cantilever 11
Pulley 21, anti-off line pulley 22, anti-off line pulley 23, on cantilever 11 with above-mentioned anti-off line pulley 20, anti-off line pulley 21, anticreep
Line pulley 22,23 symmetrical position of anti-off line pulley are additionally provided with 4 anti-off line pulleys（It can not be shown in the dorsal part of Fig. 1）, on
Connect after stating the wire casing that anti-off line pulley 20 and anti-off line pulley 23 are passed through after drawstring 7 extends out from spiral groove 13 with weight 25
Connect, above-mentioned drawstring 8 is connected after the wire casing of anti-off line pulley is passed through after extending out from spiral groove 15 with weight 26, above-mentioned slow descending rope
Rope 18 is connected after anti-off line pulley 21 and anti-off line pulley 22 are passed through after extending out from spiral groove 16 with weight 27, above-mentioned slow drop
Rope 19 is connected after anti-off line pulley is passed through after extending out from spiral groove 17 with weight 28.Above-mentioned multi-functional rope equipment of putting is with one
The control cable connection for being connected with controller that extends to outside housing 1 of section extends to housing 1 with one section and is externally connected with shake-up and opens
Pass control drawstring connection, using controller or using control drawstring or can control motor 2 to rotate using remote controler and allow weight
Thing 25, weight 26, weight 27, weight 28 drive drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 from reel 3 and reel 5
On extend out, the slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 after extension, which can be hung, to be pulled on descending lifeline 6, and drawstring 7 after extension is hung and is pulled in
In the fixing end of annulus 9, the drawstring 8 after extension, which is hung, to be pulled on spiral groove 15.As shown in Figure 1, the drawing of opposite Fig. 1 is schemed from extroversion
1 when checking, above-mentioned motor 2 can be allowed when being rotated clockwise with movable reel 3 and reel 5 drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18,
Slow descending rope rope 19 lands extension under the traction of the gravity of weight, as shown in Figure 1, drawstring 7,8 clockwise of drawstring are in reel 3
On, slow descending rope rope 18,19 clockwise of slow descending rope rope are on reel 5, the rotation of its coiling direction and above-mentioned reel 3, reel 5
Drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 can land extension when direction is consistent.Blocking surface is provided with above-mentioned annulus 9
39, block piece 38 is provided with reel 3, block piece 38 can block the blocking surface 39 on annulus 9 so as to prevent annulus 9 from rotating, on
The one end for stating drawstring 7 is connected on annulus 9, and the block piece 38 on reel 3 blocks above-mentioned drawstring 7 after the blocking surface 39 on annulus 9
Extend out from reel 3 after extending out from annulus 9 on reel 3 and be connected with weight 25, when motor 2 makees negative side
Together with when rotating, above-mentioned blocking surface 39 will abut against with block piece 38, the rotation of such reel 3 can drive annulus 9 to rotate
Have the function that automatic rope closing so as to drive drawstring 7 to be wound up on reel 3.
As shown in Fig. 2, building 29 in Fig. 2 is the oblique view of the application first embodiment, builds 29 roofing layer 30 and set
Be equipped with it is as shown in Figure 1 it is multi-functional put rope equipment, the above-mentioned multi-functional cantilever 11 for putting rope equipment stretches out the exterior wall 31 of building 29, on
State multi-functional rope equipment of putting to be connected with one section of control cable 33 for being connected with controller extended to outside housing, control cable 33 is set
Put and extend downwardly into the lower section of building 29 in the casing 32 along the exterior wall 31 of above-mentioned building 29 and be connected with controller 36, use control
Device 36 can control motor 2 to rotate and allow weight 25, weight 26, weight 27, weight 28 to drive drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope
18th, slow descending rope rope 19 lands from reel 3 and reel 5 and extends out, and the slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 after landing extension can
Extension is pulled on descending lifeline, and the drawstring 7 after landing extension, which is hung, to be pulled in the fixing end for the annulus being arranged on reel 3, landing extension
Drawstring 8 afterwards is hung and is pulled on the spiral groove of reel 3, and the above-mentioned multi-functional detailed construction for putting rope equipment as shown in Figure 1, do not make here
It is described in detail, above-mentioned multifunctional equipment is if placed in the room of the top floor of above-mentioned building 29, it may not be necessary to housing, because
The four sides wall in room can play protective action.
As shown in figure 3, Fig. 3 is the multi-functional partial enlarged view for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment, set on reel 3
Block piece 38 is equipped with, block piece 38 can block the blocking surface 39 on annulus 9 so as to prevent annulus 9 from rotating.
As shown in figure 4, the multi-functional motor 353 for putting rope equipment that Fig. 4 is the application first embodiment is controlled by PLC
The schematic diagram that system is connected with power supply 360, as shown in figure 4, motor 353 passes through PLC control system and power supply 360
Cable connection, as shown in figure 4, be provided with the roofing 351 of building 350 it is multi-functional put rope equipment, it is described multi-functional to put rope equipment
Including the motor 353 being arranged on roofing 351, the phase line 355 of motor 353, phase line 356, phase line 357 are along building 350
Nearby touched with the main contact 358 of contactor KM1 and the master of contactor KM2 on the ground 352 that exterior wall extends downwardly into the lower section of building 350
First 359 connection, contactor KM1 are connected by L1-U, L2-V, L3-W mode, and contactor KM2 is connected by L1-W, L2-V, L3-U mode
Connect.
Line work is as follows：
1st, power switch 361 is closed.
2nd, control process is rotated forward：
（1）, rotate forward control：Press the external rotating forward button 363 of X000 terminals 362 of PLC365（That is SB2), X000 terminals
The X000 normally opened contacts that 362 corresponding internal input relay X000 are obtained in electric, program close, output relay Y000 coils obtain
Electricity, on the one hand makes the normally opened self-holding contact closures of the Y000 in program, locks Y000 coil power supplies, on the other hand make in program
The normally-closed contact of Y000 disconnects, and Y000 coils can not obtain electric, additionally close the hard contact inside Y000 terminals 379 and make
The external contactor KM1 coils 375 of Y000 terminals 379 it is electric, on the one hand it closes contactor KM1 main contacts 358, contactor
The normally closed auxiliary contacts 373 of KM1 disconnect, and contactor KM1 main contacts 358 close supplies electricity to L1, L2, L3 three phase mains 360 respectively
U, V, W end of motor 353, motor 353 rotate forward；The normally closed auxiliary contacts 322 of contactor KM1 disconnect cut-out contactor KM2 lines
The power supply of circle 372, makes contactor KM2 main contacts 359 not close, realizes the interlocking between contactor KM1, contactor KM2；
（2）, stop control process：When pressing the external button 370 of X002 terminals 367（That is SB1）When, the terminal is corresponding interior
Portion input relay X002 obtains that two X002 normally-closed contacts in electric, program disconnect, Y000, Y001 coil can not be obtained electric,
The hard contact of YOOO, Y001 terminal inner disconnects, makes the main contact 359 of contactor KM1 main contacts 358 and contactor KM2 equal
Disconnect, therefore 353 dead electricity of motor stalls.
3rd, control process is inverted：
（1）, reversion interlocked control：Press the external reversion button 369 of X001 terminals 366 of PLC365（That is SB3), X001 ends
The X001 normally opened contacts that the corresponding internal input relay X001 of son 366 is obtained in electric, program close, output relay Y001 coils
Must be electric, on the one hand make the normally opened self-holding contact closures of the Y001 in program, lock Y001 coil power supplies, on the other hand make in program
The normally-closed contact of Y001 disconnects, and Y000 coils can not obtain electric, additionally close the hard contact inside Y001 terminals 368 and make
The external contactor KM2 coils 372 of Y001 terminals 368 it is electric, on the one hand it closes contactor KM2 main contacts 359, contactor
The normally closed auxiliary contacts 376 of KM2 disconnect, and contactor KM2 main contacts 359 close supplies electricity to L1, L2, L3 three phase mains 360 respectively
W, V, U end of motor 353, motor 353 invert；The normally closed auxiliary contacts 376 of contactor KM2 disconnect cut-out contactor KM1 lines
The power supply of circle 375, makes contactor KM1 main contacts 358 not close, realizes the interlocking between contactor KM1, contactor KM2；；
（2）, stop control process：When pressing the external button 370 of X002 terminals 367（That is SB1）When, the terminal is corresponding interior
Portion input relay X002 obtains that two X002 normally-closed contacts in electric, program disconnect, Y000, Y001 coil can not be obtained electric,
The hard contact of YOOO, Y001 terminal inner disconnects, makes the main contact 359 of contactor KM1 main contacts 358 and contactor KM2 equal
Disconnect, therefore 353 dead electricity of motor stalls.
4th, disconnecting power switch 361.
5th, overload protection：When electromotor overload is run, electrothermal relay FR heater elements make the external FR of X003 terminals normal
Contact closure is opened, obtains the corresponding internal input relay X003 of the terminal electric, then makes two X003 in program are normally closed to touch
Point disconnects, then Y000, Y001 coil can not be obtained electric, and the hard contact of Y000, Y001 terminal inner disconnects, cause KM1,
KM2 coils can not obtain it is electric, therefore KM1, KM2 main contacts disconnect make motor dead electricity stall.
Claims (10)
- It is 1. a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that：It is described that there is the multi-functional building bag for putting rope equipment Include and be arranged on the roofing of building or the multi-functional of refuge story or top floor puts rope equipment, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes Motor, reel, drawstring, motor are connected with reel directly or by driving member and can drive spool turns, covered on reel There is annulus, blocking surface is provided with annulus, block piece is provided with reel, one end of above-mentioned drawstring is connected on annulus, above-mentioned Drawstring extends out after extending out from annulus on reel from reel to be directly connected with weight or is slided through deflecting It is connected after the wire casing of wheel with weight, the structure of above-mentioned weight includes using ball or fixed pulley or movable pulley, and above-mentioned electronic The cable of machine connection extends downwardly into the lower section of building or outside is connected by the main contacts of contactor with power supply, above-mentioned contactor Coil be connected with PLC, power supply composition circuit.
- It is 2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that：The PLC with it is man-machine Interface connects, and can directly operate PLC in man-machine interface or monitor the working status of PLC, above-mentioned PLC can be connected group with other PLC Into multi-computer system or it is linked to be network, above-mentioned PLC forms control circuit with external input, output par, c.
- It is 3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that：The number of the motor Amount, the quantity of reel or shaft are one or more, and the quantity of the drawstring is one or more, above-mentioned motor, reel or Shaft, drawstring are arranged in housing, and opening is provided with above-mentioned housing, and opening sets rotatable door-plate.
- It is 4. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that：The opening or opening Near position be provided with limit card slot, the drawstring is connected after passing through limit card slot with limiting plate.
- It is 5. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that：Set in the housing There is ramp platform, opening is provided with the lower section of ramp platform or the housing of side.
- It is 6. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that：It is described multi-functional to put rope Equipment is provided with multiple reels or shaft, and annulus is provided with wherein at least one reel or in shaft, and annulus can surround volume Cylinder or shaft rotate, and are provided with pulley or steel ring on annulus, male member is provided with annulus, stop is provided with reel or shaft Part, has rope through the wire casing of pulley or through forming the first drawstring and the second drawstring after the hole of steel ring in both sides, reel or After block piece in shaft blocks the male member on annulus, the first drawstring and the second drawstring are respectively on above-mentioned reel or shaft On.
- It is 7. a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment described in as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：There is descending lifeline It is arranged on reel or in shaft, on roller or in shaft, concrete structure includes the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends One of following manner：Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned Spool turns, descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected and forms circulation Slow descending rope rope, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the reel；Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned Spool turns, the descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction wound on described On reel；Annulus one and annulus two are cased with the reel, annulus one and annulus two can surround spool turns, consolidate on above-mentioned annulus one Surely the descending lifeline is connected with, serving groove one and serving groove two are provided with the reel of the both sides of annulus one, descending lifeline prolongs The two slow descending rope ropes stretched out are coiled on serving groove one and serving groove two and respectively with weight one and again in the same direction respectively Thing two connects, and the side of above-mentioned serving groove one or serving groove two is provided with above-mentioned annulus two, the fixing end connection of above-mentioned annulus two Drawstring is fixed with, the side of above-mentioned annulus two is additionally provided with serving groove three, and above-mentioned drawstring is coiled in after extending out from annulus two It is connected on serving groove three and with weight three, its coil direction is identical with the coil direction of above-mentioned slow descending rope rope；The reel includes reel one and reel two, is cased with annulus one on reel one, annulus two is cased with reel two, annulus one can Rotated around reel one, annulus two can be rotated around reel two, descending lifeline is fixedly connected with above-mentioned annulus one, in annulus one Serving groove one and serving groove two are provided with the reel one of both sides, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are respectively towards same side To being coiled on serving groove one and serving groove two and being connected respectively with weight one and weight two, have solid on drawstring and above-mentioned annulus two It is fixed to connect, serving groove three is provided with the reel two on the above-mentioned side of annulus two, above-mentioned drawstring is coiled in after extending out from annulus two It is connected on serving groove three and with weight three, the reel one and reel two are connected with motor；Descending lifeline and drawstring are fixedly connected with structure at the cylinder heart position of reel outside the reel in the housing, is delayed Drop device extends the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, and slow descending rope rope one is wound after bypassing angle pulley one from one side of reel one Extend out after on reel one and be connected with weight one, slow descending rope rope two is wound after bypassing angle pulley two from one side of reel two Extend out after on reel two and be connected with weight two, drawstring extend to one side of reel three and after reel three with weight Three connections, gentle drop of slow descending rope rope one are provided with rotatable connector one on rope two, and above-mentioned drawstring is provided with rotatable connector two；Descending lifeline is fixed with the cylinder of the reel is intracardiac, and descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, slow descending rope The gentle drop rope two of rope one extends to both sides and extends out from the both sides of reel cylinder is intracardiac after extending from descending lifeline respectively It is coiled in respectively on reel afterwards, the slow descending rope rope one being coiled on reel extends from reel to be connected after coming with weight one, disk The slow descending rope rope two being wound on reel is connected with weight two after extending out from reel.
- It is 8. a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment described in as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The reel Outer or shaft is provided outside wire-arranging mechanism, the drawstring from reel or shaft extend out after through wire-arranging mechanism Line controlling apparatus or It is connected after control line driving lever with weight.
- It is 9. a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment described in as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：The drawstring Weight is connected with after extending out from reel or shaft through the wire casing of angle pulley, concrete mechanism includes one of following scheme：Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them or portion Angle pulley is divided to be arranged on the side of cantilever member, the drawstring is connected around angle pulley with weight, and above-mentioned cantilever is arranged on On track in housing, above-mentioned cantilever is can control in motor or liquid using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler The outside of housing is moved horizontally under the drive of press mechanism；Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them or portion Angle pulley is divided to be arranged on the side of cantilever member, the drawstring is connected around angle pulley with weight, and above-mentioned cantilever is rotatable Be arranged in a shaft, can control above-mentioned cantilever in motor using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler or The outside of the housing is turned under the drive of hydraulic mechanism around above-mentioned shaft；Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them or portion Angle pulley is divided to be arranged on the side of cantilever member, the drawstring is connected with weight around angle pulley, using controller or makes Above-mentioned cantilever can control to be moved to the housing by upset or by the stretching, extension of cantilever with control drawstring or using remote controler Outside.
- It is 10. a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment described in as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described more Function puts the setting of rope equipment in orbit or on hoistable platform, using controller or using control drawstring or uses remote controler can Multi-functional rope equipment of putting is controlled to move horizontally action or do lifting action.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610946780.8A CN107982669A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610946780.8A CN107982669A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment |
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| CN107982669A true CN107982669A (en) | 2018-05-04 |
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| CN201610946780.8A Pending CN107982669A (en) | 2016-10-26 | 2016-10-26 | It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment |
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| CN (1) | CN107982669A (en) |
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Application publication date: 20180504 |