CN107982741A - One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment - Google Patents

One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107982741A
CN107982741A CN201610948608.6A CN201610948608A CN107982741A CN 107982741 A CN107982741 A CN 107982741A CN 201610948608 A CN201610948608 A CN 201610948608A CN 107982741 A CN107982741 A CN 107982741A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reel
rope
mentioned
annulus
drawstring
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201610948608.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fuzhou Gulou Super High Incubator Management Co Ltd
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Fuzhou Gulou Super High Incubator Management Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Fuzhou Gulou Super High Incubator Management Co Ltd filed Critical Fuzhou Gulou Super High Incubator Management Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610948608.6A priority Critical patent/CN107982741A/en
Publication of CN107982741A publication Critical patent/CN107982741A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/08Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys
    • A62B1/10Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys mechanically operated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/08Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys
    • A62B1/12Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys hydraulically operated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/18Other single parts for rope lowering-devices, e.g. take-up rollers for ropes, devices for shooting ropes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes housing, motor, reel, descending lifeline, above-mentioned motor, reel, descending lifeline is arranged in housing, motor can drive spool turns by transmission mechanism, annulus is cased with reel, blocking surface is provided with annulus, block piece is provided with reel or shaft, above-mentioned descending lifeline is arranged on annulus, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned descending lifeline extends out from reel after extending out from descending lifeline on reel and is connected with weight, it is connected with the cable that above-mentioned motor is connected by electric control system with power supply.

Description

One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment
Technical field
The application, which belongs to outside a kind of building applied to building field, to put out a fire, rescues, survival equipment.
Background technology
The fire of skyscraper is all drawing people's sight always, and in fire, the integrity problem of Fire lift is worth Deep thinking.The act arm truck that also existing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving uses, can generally implement 53 meters of high fire attacks and rescue people, and And ascending a height for fire control aerial ladder vehicle has the limit, usual fire control aerial ladder vehicle can only rise to 80% of limit value or so, if ground Wind-force reaches 4 to 5 grades, and fire control aerial ladder vehicle can not just raise operation, and such more than 50 meters of skyscraper is once on fire or someone Member is stranded, and aerial ladder is just difficult to play a role, ordinary circumstance trapped person can only self-dependent ability escape, and part is high The fire fighting device of layer building is not complete, and Door for fire hydrant exists the various phenomenons such as blocks by resident with debris, even more gives fire extinguishing escape band Carry out resistance.In short, in the case of motor ladder insufficient height, fire-fighting and rescue personnel are fully armed to climb up fire bed progress from stair Fire fighting and rescue, has seriously affected speed, the efficiency of rescue, the prior art has occurred in the roofing layer of building or refuge story is set Put rope equipment, when fire is above-mentioned to put that rope equipment can be put down slow descending rope rope by control and drawstring is used for life-saving emergency, but it puts rope Technical solution there are certain security risk, and also there are the shortcomings that structure is complex, cost is higher, research is reliable and secure Building outside fire extinguishing, rescue, survival equipment is into necessity.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of safety delayed drop temporarily suitable for high-rise or high-rise building, hang liter demand and sets Standby, it can especially meet during fire to putting out a fire, escaping, the needs of rescuing.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme that:
One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment, and the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes housing, motor, reel, descending lifeline, above-mentioned Motor, reel, descending lifeline are arranged in housing, and motor can drive spool turns by transmission mechanism, be cased with justifying on reel Ring, annulus can surround spool turns, blocking surface are provided with annulus, block piece is provided with reel, above-mentioned descending lifeline is arranged on On annulus, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned descending lifeline extends out straight from reel after extending out from descending lifeline on reel Connect and be connected with weight or through being connected with weight after the wire casing of angle pulley, the structure of above-mentioned weight includes cloth ball or fixed pulley Or movable pulley, it is connected with the cable that above-mentioned motor is connected by electric control system with power supply, connects above-mentioned electrical control system System can connect the connection of motor and power supply and allow motor forward or reverse, and the forward or reverse of motor drives above-mentioned slow Drop rope rotates to extend out and hang from reel to be pulled on descending lifeline, and the slow descending rope rope extended from descending lifeline is in descending lifeline By that can ensure to be drawn out with the speed no more than 2 meters per second during external pull under the action of portion mechanism, the motor turns Moving axis, which rotates, can drive spool turns, and coiling direction of the direction of spool turns with the slow descending rope rope on reel is identical Shi Kerang slow descending rope ropes extend out from reel, and the quantity of the motor, the quantity of reel, the quantity of descending lifeline are one Or it is multiple, above-mentioned transmission mechanism includes V belt translation, chain drive, gear drive, worm-drive, train transmission, retarder, mechanical nothing The modes such as pole gear;
Wherein, above-mentioned electric control system uses relay control circuit, binding post or each group coiling group with motor Electric elements connection in the cable and electric control system of connection, such as above-mentioned cable and the fuse in electric control system Or be connected with the main contacts of the contactor in electric control system, the main contacts of above-mentioned fuse or contactor by cable or is led Line is connected with other electric elements in electric control system, and above-mentioned electric control system is directly or by disconnecting switch and power supply The cable connection of power supply, for motor by electric control system and the cable connection of power supply, electric control system is by being permitted More electric elements are formed by connecting by certain requirement, it may be said that above-mentioned electric control system is by design by many electric elements Or selected control circuit figure installation wiring forms, control circuit figure generally comprises main circuit and auxiliary circuit two parts, Main circuit refers to the circuit passed through from power supply to motor current, auxiliary circuit include control circuit, lighting circuit, signal circuit, Circuit etc. is protected, the cable being connected certainly with motor can directly connect with that can be switched on or switched off the electric elements of electric power loop Connect, such as the cable being connected with motor is directly operated with manual switches or button or breaker or the electricity of contactor and power supply Cable connection composition main circuit, above-mentioned power supply is using the power supply in the independent current source or municipal independent current source or building of cell or choosing With DC power supply, above-mentioned main circuit can be connected with above-mentioned auxiliary circuit;
Wherein, it is described to include being arranged on the roofing of building or refuge story or top with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment The multi-functional of floor puts rope equipment;
Wherein, the cable being connected with above-mentioned motor extends downwardly into the lower section of building or exterior and power supply forms back Road, above-mentioned circuit are connected with electric control system or PLC control system, in the lower section of building or exterior controllable above-mentioned electric-controlled System or PLC control system processed start and allow above-mentioned circuit to power on, and motor obtains power supply after above-mentioned circuit powers on And make the rotation axis forward or reverse of motor, lower section or the implication of the outside first layer or building including building of above-mentioned building Basement or building external ground on rescue the position of the convenient operation of people, can be also connected with above-mentioned circuit can connect or The electric elements of deenergization, electric elements use manual switch or button or breaker or contactor, the control of above-mentioned motor Circuit processed can also use PLC control circuits, and above-mentioned circuit is on the roofing of building or under refuge story or internal floor or building It is square or building to be externally connected to manual switch or button or breaker or contactor or control circuit or PLC, press and open manually Pass or button press or connection breaker or connection contactor or the internal circuit of connection control circuit or connection PLC can control electricity Motivation and power on simultaneously allow the rotation axis forward or reverse of motor, above-mentioned switch or button or breaker or contactor or control Circuit or PLC processed form the multi-functional controller for putting rope equipment, are connect in the lower section of building or exterior controllable above-mentioned circuit It is logical to mean that user presses switch or button press in the lower section of building or outside or connects breaker or connect contactor Or button press connects control circuit or button press and connects the internal circuit of PLC and can connect above-mentioned circuit and allow motor and electricity Source is connected, and above-mentioned switch of pressing can connect that above-mentioned circuit allows the control circuit of motor rotation and explanation refers to Cai Xingshan chief editors 's《It is super simple to learn Motor Control circuit》Page 34 and page 35 of (China Machine Press publishes in November, 2014) 2.1.1 control circuit is simply rotated forward, above-mentioned button press, which connects control circuit and can connect above-mentioned circuit, allows motor rotation Control circuit and explanation refer to Cai Xingshan chief editor《It is super simple to learn Motor Control circuit》(China Machine Press 2014 November publish) page 39 to page 45 of 2.2 rotating control circuits, do not elaborate here, above-mentioned button press connects The internal circuit of logical PLC, which can connect above-mentioned circuit, allows the control circuit of motor rotation and explanation to refer to Li Chengliang chief editors' 《Electromechanical Control technology》Page 156 to page 159 of Section of three programmable control of (China Electric Power Publishing House's in August, 2007 is published) The structure composition of device processed and the content of operation principle, are not described here, and the internal circuit that above-mentioned button press connects PLC can Connecting above-mentioned circuit allows the control circuit of motor rotation and explanation also to refer to Cai Xingshan chief editors'《Learn Motor Control circuit It is super simple》Page 99 to page 102 of the 3.4PLC of (China Machine Press publishes in November, 2014) controls phase asynchronous electricity The content of the exploitation of motivation positive reversing line and program, the inside describes PLC control motor forward/backward rotation line maps and work is former The contents such as reason, program write-in, are not described here;
Wherein, the scheme connected in the controllable above-mentioned circuit in the lower section of building or outside can also use described multi-functional The moving contact for putting the actuating mechanism for being provided with controlling switch of rope equipment is connected with one-stage control drawstring, or can be allowed above-mentioned electronic The movable part that the circuit closed of machine is connected is connected with one-stage control drawstring, and above-mentioned control drawstring extends downwardly into the building Lower section or exterior offer use, are to pull control drawstring or loosen to control drawstring to can control motor using above-mentioned control drawstring Rotation axis rotates and allows weight to drive slow descending rope rope and drawstring to extend out from reel or in shaft, the slow descending rope rope after extension It can hang and be pulled on descending lifeline, the drawstring after extension can be hung and be pulled on annulus, and the rotation of the motor rotation axis can be with movable reel Or shaft rotates, the direction and the winding of the drawstring or slow descending rope rope on reel or in shaft of reel or shaft rotation Direction can allow drawstring or slow descending rope rope to extend out from reel or in shaft when identical, the quantity of the motor, reel or The quantity of shaft, the quantity of descending lifeline are one or more, and the quantity of the drawstring is one or more, and the drawstring after landing can It is connected with the rising machine of hanging basket, the user on hanging basket has dressed safety belt and can also have been slided by catching device and other independent drawstrings Dynamic connection, in user's stall catching device can left-hand thread block above-mentioned independent drawstring so as to prevent user from falling, above-mentioned biography Motivation structure includes V belt translation, chain drive, gear drive, retarder, mechanical stepless speed change transmission etc.;
Wherein, the descending lifeline uses descending lifeline such as personal descending lifeline of the in the market in sale, on the market slow Drop device meets the standard of home or overseas descending lifeline, and such as friction type descent control device, can also use the descending lifeline of other special designings, delay Drop device slow descending rope rope and escape personnel safe band connection after under the action of descending lifeline internal structure can with 1.5 meters per second with Under safe speed steel wire rope or static(al) rope are used by slow drop, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope, slow descending rope rope can also use chain, above-mentioned electricity A binding post and the winding of motor interior connect in the terminal box of motivation, and the binding post of motor passes through in conducting wire and control cabinet Panel on relay connection, the various elements needed for according to control circuit or control circuit are provided with panel, on State various elements to be fixed on panel according to electric operation control circuit figure or the arrangement of control circuit figure, then connected above-mentioned each element with conducting wire Pick up and, can finally be powered test run, the above-mentioned multi-functional roofing layer or refuge story or top floor put rope equipment and be arranged on building, The conducting wire or cable that are connected with the above-mentioned multi-functional motor wiring column for putting rope equipment or winding extend downwardly into the lower section of building Or building external and be connected with the main contacts of the contactor of the control circuit of motor, above-mentioned conducting wire or cable extend proximate to ground Main contacts after being also first connected behind the lower section of the building in face with electrothermal relay again with the contactor of the control circuit of motor connects Connect, so when fire occurs for building, rescue personnel can press opening for the control circuit of above-mentioned motor in the lower section of building Dynamic button or close a switch can provide control circuit control and be arranged on above the roofing of building in floor or refuge story The multi-functional motor rotation for putting rope equipment, motor rotation can allow above-mentioned slow descending rope rope, drawstring outside the exterior wall of building The lower section that side landing extends to building provides use;
Wherein, numerous on the technical solution using controller, remote control control motor rotation, controller noted above uses The control cabinet of relay control panel is provided with, controller noted above can also use PLC controller, and controller noted above can also use button Or switch or breaker, that is to say, that button press closes a switch or connects breaker and can directly control motor rotation, Controller noted above includes further including using PLC controller using the Motor Control circuit for being provided with relay, controller noted above, Above-mentioned Motor Control circuit has many schemes, and above-mentioned PLC controller also has many existing products, this belongs to common knowledge, because And do not record in this description;
Wherein, electromotor control circuit is write using Huang Beigang《Electromotor control circuit knowledge figure is understood at a glance》(chemistry Industrial publishing house in January, 2014 publishes) in control circuit but do not limit to following scheme:
The No-mistake Principle of page 12 is protected, the 220V control circuits of button start and stop, just can control motor to turn when pressing SB2 It is dynamic, motor rotation driving mechanical equipment work;When motor being allowed to stop operating by lower button SB1;
Two-direction switch, is switched to the position of " suitable " by the mechanical equipment control circuit of the direct start and stop of two-direction switch of page 132, Motor positive direction operates, and is switched to " stopping " position, motor stops operating, and is switched to the position of " falling ", motor opposite direction Operating;
The positive and reverse rotation control circuit that the two-direction switch of page 136 is combined with contactor;
The overload protection of page 14, the 380V control circuits of button start and stop;
Page 26 can longtime running but also crawl operating 380V control circuits (1);
Page 28 can longtime running but also crawl operating 380V control circuits (2);
Page 30 can longtime running but also crawl operating 220V control circuits (3);
Page 32 can longtime running but also crawl operating 220V control circuits (4);
Above-mentioned control circuit, which can be applied in the technical solution of the application, reaches control motor start-up or stopping;
Wherein, above-mentioned electromotor control circuit is using Cai Xingshan chief editors'《It is super simple to learn Motor Control circuit》(machinery Industrial publishing house in November, 2014 publishes) in control circuit but do not limit to following scheme:
The simple rotating forward control circuit of page 34;
The point dynamic formula Motor Control circuit of page 35;
The self-locking of page 37 rotates forward control circuit;
The self-locking with overload protection of page 38 rotates forward control circuit, continuously mixes control circuit with crawl;
The two-direction switch rotating control circuit of page 40, contactor interlocking rotating control circuit;
The button interlocking rotating control circuit of page 42;
The relay of page 88 rotates forward control circuit;
The PLC of page 89 rotates forward control circuit;
The PLC of page 128 is connected the line map for realizing motor forward/backward rotation control with frequency converter;
Numerous control circuit figures is further included in the book, is used equally for the control started or stoped of the application motor rotation System, does not also enumerate here;
Wherein, above-mentioned electromotor control circuit is using Li Chengliang chief editors'《Electromechanical Control technology》(China Electric Power Publishing House In August, 2007 is published) many control circuit figures but do not limit to following scheme;
Such as the motor start-up and shut-down control circuit of page 43;
As the motor manual switch of page 44 directly initiates control circuit, motor has self-locking start-up and shut-down control circuit;
Such as the motor multiparty control circuit of page 45;
Such as the manual switch rotating control circuit and contactor interlocking rotating control circuit of page 47;
Button, contactor interlocking rotating control circuit such as page 48;
The positive and negative rotation circuit controlled such as the relay of page 61;
Numerous control circuit figures is listed in the book, is used equally for the control started or stoped of the application motor rotation System, does not also enumerate here;
Wherein, above-mentioned electromotor control circuit is write using Fang great Qian, Zhu Lining etc.《Frequency converter, soft strater and PLC Practical technique handbook》The route map of motor in (Chemical Industry Press in January, 2016 publish) but do not limit to Lower scheme:
As the motor of page 185 rotates forward operation frequency control circuit;
Such as the inverter control motor forward and backward working line of page 187;
Numerous control circuit figures is listed in the book, is used equally for the control started or stoped of the application motor rotation System, does not also enumerate here;
Wherein, to achieve the purpose that the application and technique effect, if allow the application motor be powered can allow it is electronic Machine rotates, and the rotation of motor can allow above-mentioned slow descending rope rope, drawstring out of floor above the roofing of building or refuge story Along exterior wall outside landing extend to building lower section provide use, as long as so convey it is above-mentioned it is multi-functional put restrict equipment it is electronic The cable of machine connection extends downwardly into the lower section of building or outside is such as extended in the control cabinet in the first layer of building by opening Pass is connected with power supply, during such fire, rescue personnel can be closed in the first layer of building above-mentioned switch control it is above-mentioned electronic Machine forward or reverse, motor forward or reverse just can control the outside landing extension of slow descending rope rope, drawstring along the exterior wall of building Get off to provide use;
Wherein, the control circuit of touch switch, touch switch and motor is provided with the blocking surface or on block piece Connection, when blocking surface and block piece pressing or touch switch closure when being abutted against, above-mentioned control circuit connection can work normally, Just the rotation axis of controllable motor rotates and makes weight drive slow under the control of the remote controler or controller or control drawstring Drop rope drops to the lower section of the building, after the slow descending rope rope that volume is sleeved in reel or shaft all extends out, motor It is rotated further and just allows above-mentioned blocking surface and block piece to separate, after blocking surface and block piece separate, touch switch disconnects, above-mentioned control Circuit processed disconnects motor and stops operating, such annulus can turning set on reel or shaft, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope just passes through Annulus, which is rotatably hung, to be pulled on above-mentioned reel or in shaft;
Wherein, opening is provided with the housing, opening sets rotatable door-plate, and above-mentioned door-plate can use drawstring control System opens or controls its unlatching using controlling switch, and cable is connected to controlling switch and is arranged on multi-functional put in rope equipment Between motor or electromagnetic switch or hydraulic device, when the multi-functional inner side of outer wall put rope equipment and be arranged on building roof When, it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment opening below be provided with ramp platform, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring can be by upper State ramp platform be slipped to above-mentioned building exterior wall outside and landing;
Wherein, ramp platform is provided with the housing, opening is provided with the lower section of ramp platform or the housing of side, Ramp platform is located at the lower section of the weight;
Wherein, the multi-functional top put rope equipment and be arranged on building, the control cable or control drawstring are arranged on The lower section or outside of the building are extended downwardly into casing, can be made in the floor below of the building or the outside of the building Rotate with controller or pulling control drawstring or using the rotation axis of remote control control motor and rotated with movable reel or shaft, Slow descending rope rope on reel or in shaft with the rotation of reel or shaft under the action of weight along the exterior wall of the building The lower section for dropping to building provides use, and the slow descending rope rope after landing is hung and is pulled on descending lifeline;
Wherein, on the reel or in shaft or multi-functional put sets in other reels for being provided with of rope equipment or shaft It is equipped with annulus, annulus can surround reel or shaft rotates, and be provided with pulley or steel ring on wherein at least one annulus, on annulus Be provided with male member, block piece be provided with reel or shaft, have rope through the wire casing of pulley or through after the hole of steel ring Both sides form the first drawstring and the second drawstring, after the block piece on reel or shaft blocks the male member on annulus, the first drawstring and Second drawstring is respectively on above-mentioned reel or in shaft;
Wherein, the descending lifeline is arranged on annulus, and the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned descending lifeline extends out volume from descending lifeline Be wound on reel or in shaft after extend out from reel or shaft and be connected with weight, concrete structure include following manner it One:
Descending lifeline is fixed with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two and delays Rope drops, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected and forms the slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation On the reel;
Descending lifeline is fixed with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two and delays Rope drops, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction on the reel;
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround Above-mentioned spool turns, descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes, which is fixedly connected and is formed, to be followed The slow descending rope rope of ring, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the reel;
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround Above-mentioned spool turns, the descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction wound on institute On the reel stated;
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, fixing end connection fixed pulling rope One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, be further fixed on descending lifeline on above-mentioned reel, The rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is consolidated Connect calmly and form the slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the spiral groove two of the reel;
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, fixing end connection fixed pulling rope One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, be further fixed on descending lifeline on above-mentioned reel, The rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are towards same side To on the spiral groove two of the reel;
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, fixing end connection fixed pulling rope One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, annulus, annulus are also cased with above-mentioned reel Spool turns can be surrounded, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and descending lifeline extends two and delays Rope drops, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected and forms the slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation On the spiral groove two of the reel;
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, fixing end connection fixed pulling rope One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, annulus, annulus are also cased with the reel Spool turns can be surrounded, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and the descending lifeline extends two Root slow descending rope rope, above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction on the spiral groove two of the reel and spiral groove three On;
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from Extend out and be coiled on the spiral groove one of reel on annulus, descending lifeline is further fixed on above-mentioned reel, the rotation of reel can Descending lifeline is driven to rotate, descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected and is formed The slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the spiral groove two of the reel;
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from Extend out and be coiled on the spiral groove one of reel on annulus, descending lifeline is further fixed on above-mentioned reel, the rotation of reel can Descending lifeline is driven to rotate, descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction wound on described Reel spiral groove two on;
Annulus one is cased with the reel, annulus one can surround spool turns, drawstring is fixedly connected with above-mentioned annulus one, Drawstring extends out from annulus one and is coiled on the spiral groove one of reel, and annulus two, annulus two are also cased with above-mentioned reel Spool turns can be surrounded, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus two and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and descending lifeline extends two Slow descending rope rope, the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are fixedly connected and form the slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope of above-mentioned circulation Rope is on the spiral groove two of the reel;
Annulus one is cased with the reel, annulus one can surround spool turns, drawstring is fixedly connected with above-mentioned annulus one, Drawstring extends out from annulus one and is coiled on the spiral groove one of reel, and annulus two, annulus two are also cased with the reel Spool turns can be surrounded, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus two and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and the descending lifeline extends Two slow descending rope ropes, above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction on the spiral groove two of the reel and spiral groove three On;
Annulus one and annulus two are cased with the reel, annulus one and annulus two can surround spool turns, above-mentioned annulus one On be fixedly connected with the descending lifeline, serving groove one and serving groove two are provided with the reel of the both sides of annulus one, delays drop Two slow descending rope ropes that device extends be coiled in the same direction respectively on serving groove one and serving groove two and respectively with weight one Connected with weight two, the side of above-mentioned serving groove one or serving groove two is provided with above-mentioned annulus two, the fixing end of above-mentioned annulus two It is fixedly connected with drawstring, the side of above-mentioned annulus two is additionally provided with serving groove three, and above-mentioned drawstring extends out hub disk from annulus two It is wound on serving groove three and is connected with weight three, its coil direction is identical with the coil direction of above-mentioned slow descending rope rope;
The reel includes reel one and reel two, is cased with annulus one on reel one, annulus two, annulus are cased with reel two One can rotate around reel one, and annulus two can be rotated around reel two, descending lifeline is fixedly connected with above-mentioned annulus one, in annulus Serving groove one and serving groove two are provided with the reel one of one both sides, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are respectively towards same One direction is coiled on serving groove one and serving groove two and is connected respectively with weight one and weight two, there is drawstring and above-mentioned annulus two On be fixedly connected, be provided with serving groove three on the reel two on the side of above-mentioned annulus two, above-mentioned drawstring extends out hub disk from annulus two It is wound on serving groove three and is connected with weight three, the reel one and reel two is connected with motor, and above-mentioned reel one can be with electricity Motivation one connects, and above-mentioned reel two can be connected with motor two, and it is that above-mentioned reel one and reel two and one are electronic to also have scheme Machine connects, and reel one and reel two are rotatable under the drive of motor, and the rotation direction of above-mentioned reel one and reel two can protect Demonstrate,prove above-mentioned slow descending rope rope or drawstring under the action of weight to land, that is to say, that the direction of rotation of reel one or reel two and slow drop The coil direction for being coiled in reel of rope or drawstring is identical;
The reel includes reel one and reel two, is cased with annulus on reel one, fixing end, annulus are provided with reel two It can be rotated around reel one, descending lifeline is fixedly connected with above-mentioned annulus, serving is provided with the reel one of the both sides of annulus Groove one and serving groove two, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are coiled in serving groove one and serving groove in the same direction respectively It is connected on two and respectively with weight one and weight two, has drawstring to be connected with above-mentioned fixing end, above-mentioned drawstring extends from fixing end It is coiled on the serving groove three of reel two after coming and is connected with weight three, the reel one and reel two is connected with motor;
The reel includes reel one and reel two, and descending lifeline is fixedly connected with reel one, is provided with reel two solid Fixed end, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are coiled in the serving groove one and serving groove two of reel one in the same direction respectively It is connected above and with weight one and weight two respectively, has drawstring to be connected with above-mentioned fixing end, above-mentioned drawstring extends out from fixing end It is coiled on the serving groove three of reel two and is connected with weight three afterwards, the reel one and reel two is connected with motor;
Angle pulley is provided with cylinder mandrel line position outside the reel, fixing end is provided with the housing, Gu Descending lifeline is connected with fixed end, the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends changes the one side of direction from reel by above-mentioned angle pulley The cylinder heart through reel extends out from the another side of reel and is connected afterwards with weight on reel, and above-mentioned slow descending rope rope exists The another side of above-mentioned reel is provided with rotatable connector;
Angle pulley is provided with cylinder mandrel line position outside the reel, fixing end is provided with the housing, Gu Descending lifeline is connected with fixed end, the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends changes direction by above-mentioned angle pulley and extends to reel Simultaneously it is connected afterwards with weight on reel on one side, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope is provided with one side of close above-mentioned reel and rotatably connects Head;
Descending lifeline and drawstring are fixedly connected with structure at cylinder heart position outside the reel in the housing, delays drop Device extends the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, slow descending rope rope one is changed around angle pulley change direction after from the one of reel one The cylinder heart of side through reel one extends out from the another side of reel one and is connected after reel one with weight one, slow descending rope Rope two passes through the cylinder heart of reel two to prolong from the another side of reel two after changing direction around angle pulley two from one side of reel two Stretch and be connected after reel two with weight two, drawstring directly or around angle pulley three changes behind direction from reel three One side extend out from the another side of reel three and be connected after reel three with weight three through the cylinder heart of reel three, delay Rotatable connector one is provided with the gentle drop rope two of drop rope one, drawstring is provided with rotatable connector two;
Descending lifeline and drawing are fixedly connected with structure at the cylinder heart position of reel outside the reel in the housing Rope, descending lifeline extend the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, slow descending rope rope one is changed around angle pulley change direction after from volume One side of cylinder one on reel one after extend out and be connected with weight one, slow descending rope rope two bypasses two side of change of angle pulley Extend out after one side of reel two is on reel two and be connected with weight two backward, drawstring extends to one side of reel three And be connected after reel three with weight three, rotatable connector one is provided with the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, it is above-mentioned Drawstring is provided with rotatable connector two;
Descending lifeline is fixedly connected with the center section of the reel, descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope of slow descending rope rope one Two, the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one from descending lifeline extend after through the hole on reel enter the cylinder heart of reel respectively to Both sides extend and are coiled in respectively on reel after extending out from the both sides of reel, are coiled in slow descending rope rope one on reel from volume Cylinder is connected after extending out with weight one, and the slow descending rope rope two being coiled on reel connects with weight two after extending out from reel Connect;
Descending lifeline is fixedly connected with the center section of the reel, descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope of slow descending rope rope one Two, the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one extends and wound on both sides to the both sides of descending lifeline respectively after extending from descending lifeline On reel, the slow descending rope rope one that is coiled on reel is connected with weight one after extending out from reel, is coiled in slow on reel Drop rope two is connected with weight two after extending out from reel;
Descending lifeline is fixed with the cylinder of the reel is intracardiac, and descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, delays The gentle drop rope two of drop rope one extends to both sides and extends from the both sides of reel cylinder is intracardiac after extending from descending lifeline respectively It is coiled in respectively on reel after out, the slow descending rope rope one being coiled on reel extends from reel to be connected after coming with weight one Connect, the slow descending rope rope two being coiled on reel is connected with weight two after extending out from reel;
The drawstring is fixedly connected with the cylinder of the reel is intracardiac, and the cylinder heart of drawstring through reel prolongs from one side of reel Stretch and be coiled on reel, the drawstring being coiled on reel extends out from reel to be connected with weight;
Wherein, limit card slot, the drawstring are provided near the multi-functional opening or opening for putting rope equipment It is connected after through limit card slot with above-mentioned limiting plate, the end section for the drawstring being fixedly connected on reel is connected with limiting plate, Above-mentioned limiting plate can be connected as weight with drawstring, and limit card slot is provided with the shell nozzle or near opening, on State after drawstring passes through limit card slot and be connected with above-mentioned limiting plate, limiting plate can not pass through limit card slot, this can prevent motor from losing Drawstring is hung during control the people for drawing lifting or thing puts rope equipment winding to multi-functional, cause danger;
Wherein, the slow descending rope rope is connected with weight after extending out from reel or shaft through the wire casing of angle pulley, Concrete mechanism includes one of following scheme:
Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them Or part angle pulley is arranged on the side of cantilever member, the slow descending rope rope is connected around angle pulley with weight, above-mentioned outstanding Arm is arranged on the track in housing, and above-mentioned cantilever is can control in electricity using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler The outside of housing is moved horizontally under the drive of motivation or hydraulic mechanism;
Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them Or part angle pulley is arranged on the side of cantilever member, the slow descending rope rope is connected around angle pulley with weight, above-mentioned outstanding Arm is rotatably provided in a shaft, can control above-mentioned cantilever to exist using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler The outside of the housing is turned under the drive of motor or hydraulic mechanism around above-mentioned shaft;
Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them Or part angle pulley is arranged on the side of cantilever member, the slow descending rope rope is connected around angle pulley with weight, uses control Device processed can control above-mentioned cantilever to be moved to institute by upset or by the stretching, extension of folding arm using control drawstring or using remote controler State the outside of housing;
Wherein, the multi-functional setting for putting rope equipment using controller or uses control in orbit or on hoistable platform Drawstring processed can control controllable multi-functional rope equipment of putting to move horizontally action or do lifting action using remote controler;
Wherein, the reel is provided outside wire-arranging mechanism, and the slow descending rope rope and drawstring pass through after extending out from reel It is connected after the Line controlling apparatus or control line driving lever of wire-arranging mechanism with weight, above-mentioned Line controlling apparatus or control line driving lever can ensure that slow descending rope rope is being rolled up The problem of rope closing or rope being put on cylinder in an orderly manner, winding will not be produced, knotted.
After adopting the above technical scheme, above-mentioned multi-functional rope equipment of putting can especially meet to need emergency escape or fire extinguishing during fire Or to the demand of this equipment during rescue, and this multi-functional various structures scheme for putting rope equipment include than the prior art into Ripe, simple and practicable technical solution, although technical scheme is simple and practicable, its is feature-rich, according to actual demand The equipment that a variety of high securities can be developed, its security improve a lot than the prior art.Concrete analysis is as follows:When above-mentioned Multi-functional rope equipment of putting is when being arranged on roofing layer, when a fire or it is other need under situation, rescue personnel can be described The outside of lower section or the building is built using controller or pulling control drawstring or uses remote control control motor rotation simultaneously Drive spool turns, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring on reel with the rotation of reel build in the gravity lower edge of weight it is outer Wall drops to ground and provides use.After the slow descending rope rope that volume is sleeved in reel or shaft all extends out, motor continues to turn Dynamic just to allow above-mentioned blocking surface and block piece to separate, after blocking surface and block piece separate, touch switch disconnects, above-mentioned control circuit Disconnect control motor stop operating, such annulus can turning set on reel or shaft, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope just passes through circle Ring, which is rotatably hung, to be pulled on above-mentioned reel or in shaft, this ensure that after motor stops operating, reel or shaft are because used Property small rotation will not drive slow descending rope rope warp to reel or shaft because annulus is rotatably sleeved on reel or turns at this time On axis.When motor makees opposite direction rotation, together with above-mentioned blocking surface will abut against with block piece, such reel or shaft turn It is dynamic annulus to be driven to rotate so that driving slow descending rope rope to be wound up into reel or shaft has the function that automatic rope closing.The technology Scheme advantage also resides in, and the landing extension of above-mentioned first slow descending rope rope and drawstring is with safety speed in the case where the traction of motor drives Degree declines and its speed can be adjusted as needed, and the prior art puts rope scheme it sometimes appear that unsafe factor, The prior art, which shows, allows rope to do the movement of falling object from eminence, even if as the prior art can use the serving to top Disk applies resistance to reduce the sinking speed of rope, but since the resistance applied is substantially invariable, and in descent Rope is declined with acceleration, and the weight of the rope in descent landing is continuously increased, and which again increases rope drop The speed fallen, so results in just being unable to control the decrease speed of the rope of existing equipment, therefore existing rope equipment of putting exists Release rope process there is risk, especially have certain security risk for high-rise or Super High building, it is possible to make Exterior wall glass is hit into rope or is wound non-serviceable as a result, particularly freely falling body can produce whip tail to after building lower section Effect, makes the rope of end be upspring and occurs to hit or be intertwined and cannot use, this risk is with building height Rise or existing.Therefore using the prior art can be overcome after the above-mentioned technical solution of the application the defects of, can improve slow The slow descending rope rope of device and the security of drawstring landing drop, because the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline and the drawstring for being fixed on fixing end are logical The drive decline of electric reel is crossed, and its velocity magnitude can control.Also the multi-functional rope equipment of putting of the application is set After roofing, such as occur fire when, from ground Xiao Kong centers control extend from descending lifeline one or more slow descending rope rope, from One or more drawstring that fixing end is extended safely and fast lands from roofing extends to ground, multi-functional as described above to put rope Equipment ensure that the security and agility of slow descending rope rope and safety line landing, and the multi-functional multiple technologies for putting rope equipment Embodiment can reach multi-effect combination, its combination includes:1st, slow descending rope rope, which can provide, builds the escape personnel of fire bed and makes With the insurance rope that the slow descending rope rope of more is alternatively arranged as escape personnel uses, that is to say, that escape personnel put on after safety with Also it is connected after a piece slow descending rope rope connection by catching device with one or more slow descending rope rope, draws and decline during decline Descending lifeline break down and can be acted and be stuck in by catching device when causing escape personnel's rapid decrease on other slow descending rope ropes Slow to lower, this has just played multiple security, equally can also be used as escape using one or more drawstring of above-mentioned landing The insurance rope of personnel uses, there is provided multiple security;2nd, with a drawstring or two drawstrings for being fixed on fixing end and ground The elevator connection of hanging basket, fire-fighting and rescue personnel wearing safety belt can take hanging basket after being connected with other drawstrings and rise into field headquarters Work is rescued, above-mentioned fire-fighting and rescue personnel can pass through catching device and one or more slow descending rope rope or one or more drawstring Connection, slow descending rope rope or drawstring have just play a part of to insure rope, and rescue personnel uses slow descending rope rope as safety line When, when rescue personnel is stuck in high aerial (this is recurrent phenomenon) because of hanging basket device fails, rescue personnel is just Descending lifeline slow descending rope rope safe falling can be used to ground or floor below, this improves the security of fire-fighting and rescue personnel and same When improve rescue personnel or escape personnel delays drop and escapes approach out of danger;3rd, reel, which is fixedly connected, is wound with coiled drawing Rope, this can be connected simultaneously equivalent to existing hoist engine, above-mentioned drawstring landing after extending to ground with fire-fighting lance and fire hose Lifting carries out fire-fighting work;4th, being arranged on the multi-functional rope equipment of putting of building top includes multiple electric reels, and reel, which is fixed, to be connected Connect and be wound with coiled rope, this is also cased with multiple annulus equivalent to existing hoist engine on above-mentioned reel, fixed on annulus to connect Be connected to descending lifeline and drawstring, the rope on above-mentioned hoist engine drop to behind ground can with the safe band connection of fire-fighting and rescue personnel, Fire-fighting and rescue personnel can also be hung with one or more by catching device to be pulled in the above-mentioned drawstring of building top fixing end and is connected, fire-fighting Rescue personnel can also be hung the above-mentioned slow descending rope rope being pulled on descending lifeline with one or more by catching device and is connected, this is fully ensured that Using the electric reel above roofing liter security of fire-fighting and rescue personnel is hung, fire-fighting and rescue personnel are also only in descending lifeline It just can be used under the security insurance of slow descending rope rope and the drawstring for being fixed on fixing end and be arranged on the existing hoist engine above building Rope is risen, above-mentioned to be fixed in building if hoist engine failure hoist engine rope breaks or be stuck in high aerial The drawstring of side ensures that fire-fighting and rescue personnel will not fall and using slow descending rope rope safe falling to ground, another above-mentioned circle The design of ring ensure that the slow descending rope rope of the drawstring being connected on annulus or the descending lifeline being arranged on annulus drop to it is above-mentioned Behind the ground of building, when electric reel is also rotating, above-mentioned annulus can surround electric reel and rotate, so as to ensure above-mentioned drawstring Gentle drop rope will not warp on electric reel, so ensure that the slow descending rope rope after landing and drawstring can normally stress carry For using;5th, being arranged on the multi-functional rope equipment of putting of building top includes multiple electric reels, and reel is fixedly connected and is wound with into The rope of volume, this is also cased with multiple annulus on above-mentioned reel, descending lifeline is fixedly connected with annulus equivalent to existing hoist engine And drawstring, the rope on above-mentioned hoist engine can be connected after dropping to ground with the elevator of hanging basket, above-mentioned drawstring can be used as lifting The insurance rope of machine is used, and also has above-mentioned other drawstrings drop rope that eases up to pass through catching device and fire-fighting and rescue personnel or escape personnel Safe band connection, this guarantees the security of fire-fighting and rescue personnel or escape personnel, the design of another above-mentioned annulus ensure that company The slow descending rope rope of the drawstring being connected on annulus or the descending lifeline being arranged on annulus is after the ground of above-mentioned building is dropped to, in electricity Movable reel also rotate when, above-mentioned annulus can surround electric reel rotate so that ensure above-mentioned drawstring ease up drop rope will not be anti- It is rolled onto on electric reel, so ensures that the slow descending rope rope after landing and drawstring normally stress can provide use;6th, it is described more Function puts and is additionally provided with annulus on the reel of rope equipment, and annulus can surround spool turns, be provided with pulley or steel ring on annulus, have Rope is through the wire casing of pulley or through forming the first drawstring and the second drawstring after the hole of steel ring in both sides, the first drawstring and the Two drawstrings on above-mentioned reel, are slidably hung after the first drawstring and the landing of the second drawstring respectively and are pulled in above-mentioned pulley or steel ring On, the first drawstring can be connected with rescue people or rescue thing, and the second drawstring can pull the first drawing under the drive of manpower or hoist engine Rope rises, and thus adds the passage of lifting or slow drop outside the building of a building again, and can lift Fire water syringe or go out Fiery material carries out rescue work of extinguishing fire, is pulled in the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline again by catching device and above-mentioned extension and extension is pulled in fixation The connection of the drawstring at end, rescue personnel or escape personnel can possess the safety effect of multiple security rope;7th, it is as described above, solid Surely the end section for the drawstring being connected on reel is connected with limiting plate, and above-mentioned limiting plate can be connected as weight with drawstring, institute State at the multi-functional shell nozzle for putting rope equipment or be provided with limit card slot near opening, above-mentioned drawstring passes through limit card slot It is connected afterwards with above-mentioned limiting plate, limiting plate can not pass through limit card slot, this can prevent that drawstring is hung drawing lifting when motor is out of control People or thing to it is multi-functional put rope equipment winding, cause danger, this guarantees the safe handling of electric reel.Therefore the application It is multi-functional put rope equipment possess safe slow drop escaping function;Possesses the safe function of hanging liter rescue people and rescue thing;When The drawstring of electric reel or the slow descending rope rope of the drawstring or descending lifeline that are connected to fixing end are also equipped with safety rope when hanging liter rescue people The effect of rope, it can be seen that, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting of the application possesses safe life-escaping slow-landing function, safety when fire occurs Fire fighting and rescue function, it is and rational in infrastructure, simple, safe.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 squints schematic diagram for the application first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the multi-functional partial enlarged view for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is that the multi-functional motor for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment is connected by electric control system and power supply The schematic diagram connect
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 squints schematic diagram for the application first embodiment.The multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes housing 1st, motor 2, reel 3, reel 5, descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, annulus 9, annulus 10, cantilever 11, column 12, it is above-mentioned electronic Machine 2, reel 3, reel 5, descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, annulus 9, annulus 10, column 12 are arranged in housing, motor 2 with Reel 3, the connection of reel 5 can be rotated with movable reel 3, reel 5, and the periphery that above-mentioned annulus 9 is sleeved on reel 3 can simultaneously surround 3 turns of reel Dynamic, the periphery that above-mentioned annulus 10 is sleeved on reel 5 can simultaneously be rotated around reel 5, and above-mentioned descending lifeline 6 is arranged on annulus 10, annulus 9 On be fixedly connected with one end of above-mentioned drawstring 7 and drawstring 8.Spiral groove 13 and spiral groove 15, above-mentioned reel are provided with above-mentioned reel 3 Spiral groove 16 and spiral groove 17 are provided with 5, drawstring 7 extends out from annulus 9 and on spiral groove 13, and drawstring 8 is from circle Ring 9 extends out and on spiral groove 15, as shown in Figure 1, slow descending rope rope 18 extends out from descending lifeline 6 and wound on volume On wire casing 16, slow descending rope rope 19 extends out from descending lifeline 6 and on spiral groove 17, and cantilever 11 is connected with column 12, hangs Be provided with anti-off line pulley 20, anti-off line pulley 21, anti-off line pulley 22, anti-off line pulley 23 on arm 11, on cantilever 11 with it is upper State anti-off line pulley 20, anti-off line pulley 21, anti-off line pulley 22,23 symmetrical position of anti-off line pulley be additionally provided with 4 it is anti- Off-line pulley (can not show) that above-mentioned drawstring 7 passes through 20 He of anti-off line pulley after extending out from spiral groove 13 in the dorsal part of Fig. 1 It is connected after the wire casing of anti-off line pulley 23 with weight 25, above-mentioned drawstring 8 passes through anti-off line pulley after extending out from spiral groove 15 Wire casing after be connected with weight 26, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope 18 passes through anti-off line pulley 21 and anticreep after extending out from spiral groove 16 Be connected after line pulley 22 with weight 27, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope 19 from spiral groove 17 extend out after pass through anti-off line pulley after with again Thing 28 connects.It is above-mentioned it is multi-functional put rope equipment and one section of control cable connection for being connected with controller extended to outside housing 1 or Housing 1 is extended to one section be externally connected with the control drawstring of touch switch and be connected, or using controller or using control drawstring make It can control motor 2 to rotate with remote controler and allow weight 25, weight 26, weight 27, weight 28 to drive drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow drop Rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 extend out from reel 3 and reel 5, and the slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 after extension can hang drawing On descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8 after extension, which can be hung, to be pulled in the fixing end of annulus 9.As shown in Figure 1, the figure of opposite Fig. 1 Face from export-oriented Fig. 1 check when, above-mentioned motor 2 can allow drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow when being rotated clockwise with movable reel 3 and reel 5 Drop rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 land extension under gravity, as shown in Figure 1, drawstring 7, drawstring 8 are that clockwise exists On reel 3, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 be clockwise on reel 5, the rotation of above-mentioned reel 3, reel 5 When direction is clockwise, above-mentioned drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, the landing extension of slow descending rope rope 19.
As shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 2 is the multi-functional partial enlarged view for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment, set on reel 3 Block piece 38 is equipped with, block piece 38 can block the blocking surface 39 on annulus 9 so as to prevent annulus 9 from rotating.Resistance is provided with reel 5 Block piece 51, block piece 51 can block the blocking surface 50 on annulus 10 so as to prevent annulus 10 from rotating, be fixedly installed on annulus 10 Descending lifeline.
As shown in figure 3, the multi-functional motor 303 for putting rope equipment that Fig. 3 is the application first embodiment passes through electric-controlled The schematic diagram that system processed is connected with power supply 311, as shown in figure 3, motor 303 passes through electric control system and power supply 311 cable connection, electric control system are to be formed by connecting by many electric elements by certain requirement, it may be said that above-mentioned electricity Gas control system is to be formed by many electric elements by design or the installation wiring of selected control circuit figure.As shown in the figure, Be provided with the roofing 301 of building 300 it is multi-functional put rope equipment, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes being arranged on roofing 301 Motor 303, the phase line 305 of motor 303, phase line 306, phase line 307 extend downwardly into building along the exterior wall of building 300 The ground 302 of 300 lower sections is nearby connected with the main contact 308 of contactor KM1 and the main contact 309 of contactor KM2, contactor KM1 is connected by L1-U, L2-V, L3-W mode, and contactor KM2 is connected by L1-W, L2-V, L3-U mode.
Line work is as follows:
1st, power switch 310 is closed.
2nd, control process is rotated forward:
(1), chain control is rotated forward:Press and rotate forward button 315 (i.e. SB1), contactor KM1 coils 317 obtain electric, contactor KM1 main contacts 308 close, the normally opened auxiliary contacts 316 of contactor KM1 close, the normally closed auxiliary contacts 322 of contactor KM1 disconnect, and connect Tentaculum KM1 main contacts 308 close U, V, W end that L1, L2, L3 three phase mains 311 is supplied electricity to motor 303 respectively, motor 303 rotate forward;The normally opened auxiliary contacts 316 of contactor KM1 are closed so that rotating forward contactor KM1 coils after button 315 (i.e. SB1) unclamps 317 continue electric (self-locking);The normally closed auxiliary contacts 322 of contactor KM1 disconnect the power supply of cut-out contactor KM2 coils 320, make to connect Tentaculum KM2 main contacts 309 can not close, and realize the interlocking between contactor KM1, contactor KM2;
(2), control process is stopped:Press stalling button 313 (i.e. SB3), 317 dead electricity of contactor KM1 coils, contactor KM1 main contacts 308 disconnect, the normally opened auxiliary contacts 316 of contactor KM1 disconnect, the normally closed auxiliary contacts 322 of contactor KM1 are closed, connect Tentaculum KM1 main contacts 308, which disconnect, to be made 303 dead electricity of motor and stalls.
3rd, control process is inverted:
(1), interlocked control is inverted:Press reversion button 318 (i.e. SB2), contactor KM2 coils 320 obtain electric, contactor KM2 main contacts 309 close, the normally opened auxiliary contacts 321 of contactor KM2 close, the normally closed auxiliary contacts 319 of contactor KM2 disconnect, and connect Tentaculum KM2 main contacts 309 close W, V, U end that L1, L2, L3 three phase mains 311 is supplied electricity to motor 303 respectively, motor 303 reversions;The normally opened auxiliary contacts 321 of contactor KM2 are closed so that inverting contactor KM2 coils after button 318 (i.e. SB2) unclamps 320 continue electric (self-locking);The normally closed auxiliary contacts 317 of contactor KM2 disconnect the power supply of cut-out contactor KM1 coils 317, make to connect Tentaculum KM1 main contacts 308 can not close, and realize the interlocking between contactor KM1, contactor KM2;
(2), control process is stopped:Press stalling button 313 (i.e. SB3), 320 dead electricity of contactor KM2 coils, contactor KM2 main contacts 309 disconnect, the normally opened auxiliary contacts 321 of contactor KM2 disconnect, the normally closed auxiliary contacts 319 of contactor KM2 are closed, connect Tentaculum KM2 main contacts 309, which disconnect, to be made 303 dead electricity of motor and stalls.
4th, disconnecting power switch 310
Rotating control circuit is interlocked for contactor, if by motor by being just changed into reversion, it is necessary to first press stopping Button is stalled by motor, also allows each contact of contactor to reset, then is pressed reversion button and inverted by motor.If when rotating forward not Press stop button, and directly press reversion button, due to interlock reason, reversion contactor can not obtain it is electric and control it is invalid.

Claims (10)

1. one kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment, it is characterised in that:The multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes housing, motor, reel, slow Device drops, and above-mentioned motor, reel, descending lifeline are arranged in housing, and motor can drive spool turns, and annulus is cased with reel, Annulus can surround spool turns, and blocking surface is provided with annulus, and block piece is provided with reel, and above-mentioned descending lifeline is arranged on annulus On, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned descending lifeline extend out after extending out from descending lifeline on reel from reel directly with Weight connects or through be connected with weight after the wire casing of angle pulley, the structure of above-mentioned weight includes cloth ball or fixed pulley or moves Pulley, is connected with power supply by electric control system with the cable that above-mentioned motor is connected, connects above-mentioned electric control system energy Enough connect the connection of motor and power supply and allow motor forward or reverse, the forward or reverse of motor drives above-mentioned slow descending rope Rope is rotated to extend out and hang from reel and is pulled on descending lifeline, the slow descending rope rope extended from descending lifeline machine inside descending lifeline By can ensure to be drawn out with the speed no more than 2 meters per second during external pull under the action of structure.
2. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional to put rope equipment, it is characterised in that:Set on the blocking surface or on block piece It is equipped with touch switch.
3. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional to put rope equipment, it is characterised in that:Opening is provided with the housing, is opened Rotatable door-plate is set at mouthful.
4. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional to put rope equipment, it is characterised in that:Inclined-plane is provided with the housing to put down Platform,
Opening is provided with the lower section of ramp platform or the housing of side.
5. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional to put rope equipment, it is characterised in that:The multi-functional rope equipment of putting is arranged on The top of building, the control cable or control drawstring are arranged on the lower section or outside that the building is extended downwardly into casing,
Controller can be used or pull control drawstring or use in the floor below of the building or the outside of the building and be remotely controlled Device controls motor rotation and is rotated with movable reel or shaft.
6. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional to put rope equipment, it is characterised in that:On the reel or in shaft or Multi-functional put is provided with annulus in other reels for being provided with of rope equipment or shaft, annulus can surround reel or shaft rotates, its In be provided with pulley or steel ring at least one annulus, male member is provided with annulus, block piece is provided with reel or shaft, Have rope through the wire casing of pulley or through forming the first drawstring and the second drawstring after the hole of steel ring in both sides, the first drawstring and Second drawstring is respectively on above-mentioned reel or in shaft.
7. a kind of multi-functional rope equipment is put as claimed in claim 1 described, it is characterised in that:The descending lifeline is arranged on circle On ring, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned descending lifeline extend out from descending lifeline on reel or in shaft after from reel or shaft On extend out and be connected with weight, concrete structure includes one of following manner:
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned Spool turns, descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected and forms circulation Slow descending rope rope, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the reel;
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned Spool turns, the descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction wound on described On reel;
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, and the one of fixing end connection fixed pulling rope End, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, annulus is also cased with above-mentioned reel, annulus can enclose Winding reel rotates, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and descending lifeline extends two slow descending ropes Rope, the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are fixedly connected and form the slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope winding of above-mentioned circulation On the spiral groove two of the reel;
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, and the one of fixing end connection fixed pulling rope End, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, annulus is also cased with the reel, annulus can enclose Winding reel rotates, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and the descending lifeline extends two and delays Rope drops, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction on the spiral groove two of the reel and on spiral groove three;
Annulus one and annulus two are cased with the reel, annulus one and annulus two can surround spool turns, consolidate on above-mentioned annulus one Surely the descending lifeline is connected with, serving groove one and serving groove two are provided with the reel of the both sides of annulus one, descending lifeline prolongs The two slow descending rope ropes stretched out are coiled on serving groove one and serving groove two and respectively with weight one and again in the same direction respectively Thing two connects, and the side of above-mentioned serving groove one or serving groove two is provided with above-mentioned annulus two, the fixing end connection of above-mentioned annulus two Drawstring is fixed with, the side of above-mentioned annulus two is additionally provided with serving groove three, and above-mentioned drawstring is coiled in after extending out from annulus two It is connected on serving groove three and with weight three, its coil direction is identical with the coil direction of above-mentioned slow descending rope rope;
The reel includes reel one and reel two, is cased with annulus one on reel one, annulus two is cased with reel two, annulus one can Rotated around reel one, annulus two can be rotated around reel two, descending lifeline is fixedly connected with above-mentioned annulus one, in annulus one Serving groove one and serving groove two are provided with the reel one of both sides, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are respectively towards same side To being coiled on serving groove one and serving groove two and being connected respectively with weight one and weight two, have solid on drawstring and above-mentioned annulus two It is fixed to connect, serving groove three is provided with the reel two on the above-mentioned side of annulus two, above-mentioned drawstring is coiled in after extending out from annulus two It is connected on serving groove three and with weight three, the reel one and reel two are connected with motor;
The reel includes reel one and reel two, is cased with annulus on reel one, fixing end is provided with reel two, annulus can enclose Winding reel one rotates, and descending lifeline is fixedly connected with above-mentioned annulus, and serving groove one is provided with the reel one of the both sides of annulus With serving groove two, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are coiled on serving groove one and serving groove two in the same direction respectively And be connected respectively with weight one and weight two, there is drawstring to be connected with above-mentioned fixing end, above-mentioned drawstring is after fixing end extends out It is coiled on the serving groove three of reel two and is connected with weight three, the reel one and reel two is connected with motor.
8. one kind as claimed in claim 1 is multi-functional to put rope equipment, it is characterised in that:The slow descending rope rope is from reel or shaft Weight is connected with after extending out through the wire casing of angle pulley, concrete mechanism includes one of following scheme:
Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them or portion Angle pulley is divided to be arranged on the side of cantilever member, the slow descending rope rope is connected around angle pulley with weight, and above-mentioned cantilever is set Put on the track in housing, above-mentioned cantilever is can control in motor using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler Or the outside of housing is moved horizontally under the drive of hydraulic mechanism;
Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them or portion Angle pulley is divided to be arranged on the side of cantilever member, the slow descending rope rope is connected around angle pulley with weight, and above-mentioned cantilever can It is rotatably arranged in a shaft, above-mentioned cantilever is can control electronic using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler The outside of the housing is turned under the drive of machine or hydraulic mechanism around above-mentioned shaft;
Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them or portion Angle pulley is divided to be arranged on the side of cantilever member, the slow descending rope rope is connected around angle pulley with weight, uses controller Or above-mentioned cantilever is can control by overturning or being moved to by the stretching, extension of folding arm described using control drawstring or using remote controler The outside of housing.
9. a kind of multi-functional rope equipment is put as claimed in claim 1 described, it is characterised in that:It is described multi-functional to put rope equipment Setting in orbit or on hoistable platform, can control using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler controllable more Function puts rope equipment and moves horizontally action or do lifting action.
It is 10. a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment described in as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The volume Cylinder is outer or shaft is provided outside wire-arranging mechanism, and the drawstring passes through the Line controlling apparatus of wire-arranging mechanism after extending out from reel or shaft Or it is connected after control line driving lever with weight.
CN201610948608.6A 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment Pending CN107982741A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610948608.6A CN107982741A (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610948608.6A CN107982741A (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107982741A true CN107982741A (en) 2018-05-04

Family

ID=62029269

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610948608.6A Pending CN107982741A (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 One kind is multi-functional to put rope equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107982741A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180504

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