CN107982742A - It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment - Google Patents

It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107982742A
CN107982742A CN201610948732.2A CN201610948732A CN107982742A CN 107982742 A CN107982742 A CN 107982742A CN 201610948732 A CN201610948732 A CN 201610948732A CN 107982742 A CN107982742 A CN 107982742A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
reel
rope
mentioned
annulus
drawstring
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
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CN201610948732.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
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Fuzhou Gulou Super High Incubator Management Co Ltd
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Fuzhou Gulou Super High Incubator Management Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Fuzhou Gulou Super High Incubator Management Co Ltd filed Critical Fuzhou Gulou Super High Incubator Management Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610948732.2A priority Critical patent/CN107982742A/en
Publication of CN107982742A publication Critical patent/CN107982742A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/08Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys
    • A62B1/10Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys mechanically operated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/08Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys
    • A62B1/12Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices with brake mechanisms for the winches or pulleys hydraulically operated
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/06Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rope-lowering devices
    • A62B1/18Other single parts for rope lowering-devices, e.g. take-up rollers for ropes, devices for shooting ropes
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C31/00Delivery of fire-extinguishing material

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes motor, reel, descending lifeline, drawstring, motor is connected directly or by transmission mechanism with reel can drive spool turns, the annulus of one or more is cased with reel, blocking surface is provided with annulus, block piece is provided with reel or shaft, at least one annulus is connected with one end of above-mentioned drawstring, at least one annulus is provided with above-mentioned descending lifeline, above-mentioned drawstring extends out from reel after extending out from annulus on reel and is connected with weight I, the slow descending rope rope that above-mentioned descending lifeline extends on reel after extend out from reel and be connected with weight II, the cable being connected with above-mentioned motor extends downwardly into the lower section of building or outside is connected by electric control system with power supply.

Description

It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment
Technical field
The application, which belongs to a kind of, has fire extinguishing, rescue, the building of escaping function.
Background technology
The fire of skyscraper is all drawing people's sight always, and in fire, the integrity problem of Fire lift is worth Deep thinking.The act arm truck that also existing fire-extinguishing and lifesaving uses, can generally implement 53 meters of high fire attacks and rescue people, and And ascending a height for fire control aerial ladder vehicle has the limit, usual fire control aerial ladder vehicle can only rise to 80% of limit value or so, if ground Wind-force reaches 4 to 5 grades, and fire control aerial ladder vehicle can not just raise operation, and such more than 50 meters of skyscraper is once on fire or someone Member is stranded, and aerial ladder is just difficult to play a role, ordinary circumstance trapped person can only self-dependent ability escape, and part is high The fire fighting device of layer building is not complete, and Door for fire hydrant exists the various phenomenons such as blocks by resident with debris, even more gives fire extinguishing escape band Carry out resistance.In short, in the case of motor ladder insufficient height, fire-fighting and rescue personnel are fully armed to climb up fire bed progress from stair Fire fighting and rescue, has seriously affected speed, the efficiency of rescue, the prior art has occurred in the roofing layer of building or refuge story is set Put rope equipment, when fire is above-mentioned to put that rope equipment can be put down slow descending rope rope by control and drawstring is used for life-saving emergency, but it puts rope Technical solution there are certain security risk, and also there are the shortcomings that structure is complex, cost is higher, research is reliable and secure Building outside fire extinguishing, rescue, escape measure into necessity.
The content of the invention
The purpose of the application is to provide a kind of building for having interim slow drop, hanging liter demand, when it can especially meet fire To putting out a fire, escaping, the demand of rescue work.
To reach above-mentioned purpose, the application adopts the following technical scheme that:
It is a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is described to include being arranged on and building with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment The multi-functional of floor puts rope equipment above the roofing built, and the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes motor, reel, slow drop Device, drawstring, motor is connected directly or by transmission mechanism with reel can drive spool turns, and one or more is cased with reel Annulus, annulus can surround spool turns, blocking surface is provided with annulus, block piece is provided with reel, at least one circle Ring is connected with one end of above-mentioned drawstring, at least one annulus is provided with above-mentioned descending lifeline, and above-mentioned drawstring extends from annulus Come extend out from reel after on reel be directly connected with weight I or through after the wire casing of angle pulley with weight I Connection, the slow descending rope rope that above-mentioned descending lifeline extends on reel after extend out from reel and be directly connected with weight II Or through being connected with weight II after the wire casing of angle pulley, the structure of above-mentioned weight I or weight II are included using ball or fixed Pulley or movable pulley, the cable being connected with above-mentioned motor extends downwardly into the lower section of building or outside passes through electric control system It is connected with power supply, the connection of motor and power supply can be connected and allow motor to rotate forward or anti-by connecting above-mentioned electric control system Turning, the above-mentioned slow descending rope rope of forward or reverse drive of motor rotates to extend out and hang from reel to be pulled on descending lifeline, from The slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends can ensure with no more than every when under the action of descending lifeline internal mechanism by external pull The speed of 2 meters of second is drawn out, and the forward or reverse of above-mentioned motor also drives above-mentioned drawstring to be rotated from reel and extends out simultaneously Extension is pulled on annulus, and the rotation of the motor rotation axis can be rotated with movable reel or shaft, the direction of reel or shaft rotation Can be allowed when identical with the coiling direction of the drawstring or slow descending rope rope on reel or in shaft drawstring or slow descending rope rope from Extend out on reel or in shaft, the quantity of the motor, the quantity of reel or shaft, the quantity of descending lifeline for one or Multiple, the quantity of the drawstring is one or more, and the drawstring after landing can be connected with the rising machine of hanging basket, the use on hanging basket People has dressed safety belt also by catching device and other independent drawstring slidable connections, and in user's stall, catching device can be anti- Buckle lives in state independent drawstring so as to prevent user from falling, and above-mentioned transmission mechanism includes V belt translation, chain drive, gear and passes Dynamic, retarder, mechanical stepless speed change transmission etc.;
Wherein, above-mentioned electric control system uses relay control circuit, binding post or each group coiling group with motor Electric elements connection in the cable and electric control system of connection, such as above-mentioned cable and the fuse in electric control system Or be connected with the main contacts of the contactor in electric control system, the main contacts of above-mentioned fuse or contactor by cable or is led Line is connected with other electric elements in electric control system, and above-mentioned electric control system is directly or by disconnecting switch and power supply The cable connection of power supply, for motor by electric control system and the cable connection of power supply, electric control system is by being permitted More electric elements are formed by connecting by certain requirement, it may be said that above-mentioned electric control system is by design by many electric elements Or selected control circuit figure installation wiring forms, control circuit figure generally comprises main circuit and auxiliary circuit two parts, Main circuit refers to the circuit passed through from power supply to motor current, and auxiliary circuit is connected with motor certainly including control circuit etc. Cable can be directly connected with the electric elements of electric power loop can be switched on or switched off, such as the cable being connected with motor is direct It is operated with manual switches or button or breaker or the cable connection of contactor and power supply composition main circuit, above-mentioned power supply uses The independent current source or municipal independent current source of cell or power supply in building select DC power supply, above-mentioned main circuit can with it is above-mentioned Auxiliary circuit connects;
Wherein, the cable being connected with above-mentioned motor extends downwardly into the lower section of building or exterior and power supply forms back Road, above-mentioned circuit are connected with electric control system or PLC control system, in the lower section of building or exterior controllable above-mentioned electric-controlled System or PLC control system processed start and allow above-mentioned circuit to power on, and motor obtains power supply after above-mentioned circuit powers on And make the rotation axis forward or reverse of motor, lower section or the implication of the outside first layer or building including building of above-mentioned building Basement or building external ground on rescue the position of the convenient operation of people, can be also connected with above-mentioned circuit can connect or The electric elements of deenergization, electric elements use manual switch or button or breaker or contactor, the control of above-mentioned motor Circuit processed can also use PLC control circuits, and above-mentioned circuit is on the roofing of building or under refuge story or internal floor or building It is square or building to be externally connected to manual switch or button or breaker or contactor or control circuit or PLC, press and open manually Pass or button press or connection breaker or connection contactor or the internal circuit of connection control circuit or connection PLC can control electricity Motivation and power on simultaneously allow the rotation axis forward or reverse of motor, above-mentioned switch or button or breaker or contactor or control Circuit or PLC processed form the multi-functional controller for putting rope equipment, are connect in the lower section of building or exterior controllable above-mentioned circuit It is logical to mean that user presses switch or button press in the lower section of building or outside or connects breaker or connect contactor Or button press connects control circuit or button press and connects the internal circuit of PLC and can connect above-mentioned circuit and allow motor and electricity Source is connected, and above-mentioned switch of pressing can connect that above-mentioned circuit allows the control circuit of motor rotation and explanation refers to Cai Xingshan chief editors 's《It is super simple to learn Motor Control circuit》Page 34 and page 35 of (China Machine Press publishes in November, 2014) 2.1.1 control circuit is simply rotated forward, above-mentioned button press, which connects control circuit and can connect above-mentioned circuit, allows motor rotation Control circuit and explanation refer to Cai Xingshan chief editor《It is super simple to learn Motor Control circuit》(China Machine Press 2014 November publish) page 39 to page 45 of 2.2 rotating control circuits, do not elaborate here, above-mentioned button press connects The internal circuit of logical PLC, which can connect above-mentioned circuit, allows the control circuit of motor rotation and explanation to refer to Li Chengliang chief editors' 《Electromechanical Control technology》Page 156 to page 159 of Section of three programmable control of (China Electric Power Publishing House's in August, 2007 is published) The structure composition of device processed and the content of operation principle, are not described here, and the internal circuit that above-mentioned button press connects PLC can Connecting above-mentioned circuit allows the control circuit of motor rotation and explanation also to refer to Cai Xingshan chief editors'《Learn Motor Control circuit It is super simple》Page 99 to page 102 of the 3.4PLC of (China Machine Press publishes in November, 2014) controls phase asynchronous electricity The content of the exploitation of motivation positive reversing line and program, the inside describes PLC control motor forward/backward rotation line maps and work is former The contents such as reason, program write-in, are not described here;
Wherein, the scheme connected in the controllable above-mentioned circuit in the lower section of building or outside can also use described multi-functional The moving contact for putting the actuating mechanism for being provided with controlling switch of rope equipment is connected with one-stage control drawstring, or can be allowed above-mentioned electronic The movable part that the circuit closed of machine is connected is connected with one-stage control drawstring, and above-mentioned control drawstring extends downwardly into the building Lower section or exterior offer use, are to pull control drawstring or loosen to control drawstring to can control motor using above-mentioned control drawstring Rotation axis rotates and allows weight to drive slow descending rope rope and drawstring to extend out from reel or in shaft, the slow descending rope rope after extension It can hang and be pulled on descending lifeline, the drawstring after extension can be hung and be pulled on annulus, and the rotation of the motor rotation axis can be with movable reel Or shaft rotates, the direction and the winding of the drawstring or slow descending rope rope on reel or in shaft of reel or shaft rotation Direction can allow drawstring or slow descending rope rope to extend out from reel or in shaft when identical, the quantity of the motor, reel or The quantity of shaft, the quantity of descending lifeline are one or more, and the quantity of the drawstring is one or more, and the drawstring after landing can It is connected with the rising machine of hanging basket, the user on hanging basket has dressed safety belt and can also have been slided by catching device and other independent drawstrings Dynamic connection, in user's stall catching device can left-hand thread block above-mentioned independent drawstring so as to prevent user from falling, above-mentioned biography Motivation structure includes V belt translation, chain drive, gear drive, retarder, mechanical stepless speed change transmission etc.;
Wherein, the descending lifeline uses descending lifeline such as personal descending lifeline of the in the market in sale, on the market slow Drop device meets the standard of home or overseas descending lifeline, and such as friction type descent control device, can also use the descending lifeline of other special designings, delay Drop device slow descending rope rope and escape personnel safe band connection after under the action of descending lifeline internal structure can with 1.5 meters per second with Under safe speed steel wire rope or static(al) rope are used by slow drop, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope, slow descending rope rope can also use chain, above-mentioned electricity A binding post and the winding of motor interior connect in the terminal box of motivation, and the binding post of motor passes through in conducting wire and control cabinet Panel on relay connection, the various elements needed for according to control circuit or control circuit are provided with panel, on State various elements to be fixed on panel according to electric operation control circuit figure or the arrangement of control circuit figure, then connected above-mentioned each element with conducting wire Pick up and, can finally be powered test run, the above-mentioned multi-functional roofing layer or refuge story or top floor put rope equipment and be arranged on building, The conducting wire or cable that are connected with the above-mentioned multi-functional motor wiring column for putting rope equipment or winding extend downwardly into the lower section of building Or building external and be connected with the main contacts of the contactor of the control circuit of motor, above-mentioned conducting wire or cable extend proximate to ground Main contacts after being also first connected behind the lower section of the building in face with electrothermal relay again with the contactor of the control circuit of motor connects Connect, so when fire occurs for building, rescue personnel can press opening for the control circuit of above-mentioned motor in the lower section of building Dynamic button or close a switch can provide control circuit control and be arranged on above the roofing of building in floor or refuge story The multi-functional motor rotation for putting rope equipment, motor rotation can allow above-mentioned slow descending rope rope, drawstring outside the exterior wall of building The lower section that side landing extends to building provides use;
Wherein, numerous on the technical solution using controller, remote control control motor rotation, controller noted above uses The control cabinet of relay control panel is provided with, controller noted above can also use PLC controller, and controller noted above can also use button Or switch or breaker, that is to say, that button press closes a switch or connects breaker and can directly control motor rotation, Controller noted above includes further including using PLC controller using the Motor Control circuit for being provided with relay, controller noted above, Above-mentioned Motor Control circuit has many schemes, and above-mentioned PLC controller also has many existing products, this belongs to common knowledge, because And do not record in this description;
Wherein, electromotor control circuit is write using Huang Beigang《Electromotor control circuit knowledge figure is understood at a glance》(chemistry Industrial publishing house in January, 2014 publishes) in control circuit but do not limit to following scheme:
The No-mistake Principle of page 12 is protected, the 220V control circuits of button start and stop, just can control motor to turn when pressing SB2 It is dynamic, motor rotation driving mechanical equipment work;When motor being allowed to stop operating by lower button SB1;
Two-direction switch, is switched to the position of " suitable " by the mechanical equipment control circuit of the direct start and stop of two-direction switch of page 132, Motor positive direction operates, and is switched to " stopping " position, motor stops operating, and is switched to the position of " falling ", motor opposite direction Operating;
The positive and reverse rotation control circuit that the two-direction switch of page 136 is combined with contactor;
The overload protection of page 14, the 380V control circuits of button start and stop;
Page 26 can longtime running but also crawl operating 380V control circuits (1);
Page 28 can longtime running but also crawl operating 380V control circuits (2);
Page 30 can longtime running but also crawl operating 220V control circuits (3);
Page 32 can longtime running but also crawl operating 220V control circuits (4);
Above-mentioned control circuit, which can be applied in the technical solution of the application, reaches control motor start-up or stopping;
Wherein, above-mentioned electromotor control circuit is using Cai Xingshan chief editors'《It is super simple to learn Motor Control circuit》(machinery Industrial publishing house in November, 2014 publishes) in control circuit but do not limit to following scheme:
The simple rotating forward control circuit of page 34;
The point dynamic formula Motor Control circuit of page 35;
The self-locking of page 37 rotates forward control circuit;
The self-locking with overload protection of page 38 rotates forward control circuit, continuously mixes control circuit with crawl;
The two-direction switch rotating control circuit of page 40, contactor interlocking rotating control circuit;
The button interlocking rotating control circuit of page 42;
The relay of page 88 rotates forward control circuit;
The PLC of page 89 rotates forward control circuit;
The PLC of page 128 is connected the line map for realizing motor forward/backward rotation control with frequency converter;
Numerous control circuit figures is further included in the book, is used equally for the control started or stoped of the application motor rotation System, does not also enumerate here;
Wherein, above-mentioned electromotor control circuit is using Li Chengliang chief editors'《Electromechanical Control technology》(China Electric Power Publishing House In August, 2007 is published) many control circuit figures but do not limit to following scheme;
Such as the motor start-up and shut-down control circuit of page 43;
As the motor manual switch of page 44 directly initiates control circuit, motor has self-locking start-up and shut-down control circuit;
Such as the motor multiparty control circuit of page 45;
Such as the manual switch rotating control circuit and contactor interlocking rotating control circuit of page 47;
Button, contactor interlocking rotating control circuit such as page 48;
The positive and negative rotation circuit controlled such as the relay of page 61;
Numerous control circuit figures is listed in the book, is used equally for the control started or stoped of the application motor rotation System, does not also enumerate here;
Wherein, above-mentioned electromotor control circuit is write using Fang great Qian, Zhu Lining etc.《Frequency converter, soft strater and PLC Practical technique handbook》The route map of motor in (Chemical Industry Press in January, 2016 publish) but do not limit to Lower scheme:
As the motor of page 185 rotates forward operation frequency control circuit;
Such as the inverter control motor forward and backward working line of page 187;
Numerous control circuit figures is listed in the book, is used equally for the control started or stoped of the application motor rotation System, does not also enumerate here;
Wherein, to achieve the purpose that the application and technique effect, if allow the application motor be powered can allow it is electronic Machine rotates, and the rotation of motor can allow above-mentioned slow descending rope rope, drawstring out of floor above the roofing of building or refuge story Along exterior wall outside landing extend to building lower section provide use, as long as so convey it is above-mentioned it is multi-functional put restrict equipment it is electronic The cable of machine connection extends downwardly into the lower section of building or outside is such as extended in the control cabinet in the first layer of building by opening Pass is connected with power supply, during such fire, rescue personnel can be closed in the first layer of building above-mentioned switch control it is above-mentioned electronic Machine forward or reverse, motor forward or reverse just can control the outside landing extension of slow descending rope rope, drawstring along the exterior wall of building Get off to provide use;
Wherein, the control circuit of touch switch, touch switch and motor is provided with the blocking surface or on block piece Connection, when blocking surface and block piece pressing or touch switch closure when being abutted against, above-mentioned control circuit connection can work normally, Just the rotation axis of controllable motor rotates and allows weight to drive drawing under the control of the remote controler or controller or control drawstring Rope drops to the lower section of the building, and after the drawstring that volume is sleeved in reel or shaft all extends out, motor is rotated further Above-mentioned blocking surface and block piece is just allowed to separate, after blocking surface and block piece separate, touch switch disconnects, and above-mentioned control circuit is broken Motor is driven to stop operating, such annulus can turning set on reel or shaft, above-mentioned drawstring is just rotatably hung by annulus It is pulled on above-mentioned reel or in shaft;
Wherein, the quantity of the quantity of the motor, reel or shaft, the quantity of descending lifeline are one or more, described The quantity of drawstring is one or more, and above-mentioned motor, reel or shaft, descending lifeline, drawstring are arranged on one or more shells In vivo, be provided with opening on above-mentioned housing, opening sets rotatable door-plate, above-mentioned door-plate can use drawstring control open or Its unlatching is controlled using controlling switch, has cable to be connected to controlling switch and is arranged on the multi-functional motor put in rope equipment Or between electromagnetic switch or hydraulic device, when it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment be arranged on the inner side of outer wall of building roof when, it is described Ramp platform is provided with below the multi-functional opening for putting rope equipment, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring can be put down by above-mentioned inclined-plane Platform is slipped to the outside of the exterior wall of above-mentioned building and landing;
Wherein, position is provided with limit card slot near the opening or opening, the drawstring pass through after limit card slot with Limiting plate connects, and the end section for the drawstring being fixedly connected on reel is connected with limiting plate, and above-mentioned limiting plate can be used as weight It is connected with drawstring, limit card slot is provided with the shell nozzle or near opening, after above-mentioned drawstring passes through limit card slot It is connected with above-mentioned limiting plate, limiting plate can not pass through limit card slot, this, which can prevent from hanging drawstring when motor is out of control, draws lifting People or thing put rope equipment winding to multi-functional, cause danger;
Wherein, ramp platform is provided with the housing, opening is provided with the lower section of ramp platform or the housing of side, Ramp platform is located at the lower section of the weight;
Wherein, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting is provided with one or more reels or shaft, is cased with justifying on reel or shaft Ring, annulus can surround reel or shaft rotates, and wherein at least one annulus is provided with pulley or steel ring, is provided with annulus convex Block piece is provided with part, reel or shaft, has rope through the wire casing of pulley or through being formed in both sides after the hole of steel ring First drawstring and the second drawstring, after the block piece on reel or shaft blocks the male member on annulus, the first drawstring and the second drawstring Respectively on above-mentioned reel or in shaft;
Wherein, the drawstring extends after extending out from annulus on reel or in shaft from reel or shaft Out be connected with weight, the slow descending rope rope that the descending lifeline extends on reel or in shaft after from reel or shaft Extend out and be connected with weight, concrete structure includes one of following manner:
Descending lifeline is fixed with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two and delays Rope drops, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected and forms the slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation On the reel;
Descending lifeline is fixed with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two and delays Rope drops, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction on the reel;
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround Above-mentioned spool turns, descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes, which is fixedly connected and is formed, to be followed The slow descending rope rope of ring, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the reel;
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround Above-mentioned spool turns, the descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction wound on institute On the reel stated;
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, fixing end connection fixed pulling rope One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, be further fixed on descending lifeline on above-mentioned reel, The rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is consolidated Connect calmly and form the slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the spiral groove two of the reel;
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, fixing end connection fixed pulling rope One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, be further fixed on descending lifeline on above-mentioned reel, The rotation of reel can drive descending lifeline to rotate, and descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are towards same side To on the spiral groove two of the reel;
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, fixing end connection fixed pulling rope One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, annulus, annulus are also cased with above-mentioned reel Spool turns can be surrounded, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and descending lifeline extends two and delays Rope drops, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected and forms the slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation On the spiral groove two of the reel;
Fixing end is provided with the reel, the rotation of reel can drive fixing end to rotate, fixing end connection fixed pulling rope One end, drawstring from fixing end extend out after on the spiral groove one of reel, annulus, annulus are also cased with the reel Spool turns can be surrounded, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and the descending lifeline extends two Root slow descending rope rope, above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction on the spiral groove two of the reel and spiral groove three On;
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from Extend out and be coiled on the spiral groove one of reel on annulus, descending lifeline is further fixed on above-mentioned reel, the rotation of reel can Descending lifeline is driven to rotate, descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected and is formed The slow descending rope rope of circulation, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the spiral groove two of the reel;
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from Extend out and be coiled on the spiral groove one of reel on annulus, descending lifeline is further fixed on above-mentioned reel, the rotation of reel can Descending lifeline is driven to rotate, descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction wound on described Reel spiral groove two on;
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from Extend out and be coiled on the spiral groove one of reel on annulus, annulus is also cased with above-mentioned reel, annulus can turn around reel Dynamic, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two The end of root slow descending rope rope is fixedly connected and forms the slow descending rope rope of circulation, and the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is wound on the volume On the spiral groove two of cylinder;
Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, be fixedly connected with drawstring on above-mentioned annulus, drawstring from Extend out and be coiled on the spiral groove one of reel on annulus, annulus is also cased with the reel, annulus can turn around reel Dynamic, the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned spool turns, and the descending lifeline extends two slow descending rope ropes, on State two slow descending rope ropes in the same direction on the spiral groove two of the reel and spiral groove three on;
Annulus one and annulus two are cased with the reel, annulus one and annulus two can surround spool turns, above-mentioned annulus one On be fixedly connected with the descending lifeline, serving groove one and serving groove two are provided with the reel of the both sides of annulus one, delays drop Two slow descending rope ropes that device extends be coiled in the same direction respectively on serving groove one and serving groove two and respectively with weight one Connected with weight two, the side of above-mentioned serving groove one or serving groove two is provided with above-mentioned annulus two, the fixing end of above-mentioned annulus two It is fixedly connected with drawstring, the side of above-mentioned annulus two is additionally provided with serving groove three, and above-mentioned drawstring extends out hub disk from annulus two It is wound on serving groove three and is connected with weight three, its coil direction is identical with the coil direction of above-mentioned slow descending rope rope;
The reel includes reel one and reel two, is cased with annulus one on reel one, annulus two, annulus are cased with reel two One can rotate around reel one, and annulus two can be rotated around reel two, descending lifeline is fixedly connected with above-mentioned annulus one, in annulus Serving groove one and serving groove two are provided with the reel one of one both sides, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are respectively towards same One direction is coiled on serving groove one and serving groove two and is connected respectively with weight one and weight two, there is drawstring and above-mentioned annulus two On be fixedly connected, be provided with serving groove three on the reel two on the side of above-mentioned annulus two, above-mentioned drawstring extends out hub disk from annulus two It is wound on serving groove three and is connected with weight three, the reel one and reel two is connected with motor, and above-mentioned reel one can be with electricity Motivation one connects, and above-mentioned reel two can be connected with motor two, and it is that above-mentioned reel one and reel two and one are electronic to also have scheme Machine connects, and reel one and reel two are rotatable under the drive of motor, and the rotation direction of above-mentioned reel one and reel two can protect Demonstrate,prove above-mentioned slow descending rope rope or drawstring under the action of weight to land, that is to say, that the direction of rotation of reel one or reel two and slow drop The coil direction for being coiled in reel of rope or drawstring is identical;
The reel includes reel one and reel two, is cased with annulus on reel one, fixing end, annulus are provided with reel two It can be rotated around reel one, descending lifeline is fixedly connected with above-mentioned annulus, serving is provided with the reel one of the both sides of annulus Groove one and serving groove two, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are coiled in serving groove one and serving groove in the same direction respectively It is connected on two and respectively with weight one and weight two, has drawstring to be connected with above-mentioned fixing end, above-mentioned drawstring extends from fixing end It is coiled on the serving groove three of reel two after coming and is connected with weight three, the reel one and reel two is connected with motor;
The reel includes reel one and reel two, and descending lifeline is fixedly connected with reel one, is provided with reel two solid Fixed end, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are coiled in the serving groove one and serving groove two of reel one in the same direction respectively It is connected above and with weight one and weight two respectively, has drawstring to be connected with above-mentioned fixing end, above-mentioned drawstring extends out from fixing end It is coiled on the serving groove three of reel two and is connected with weight three afterwards, the reel one and reel two is connected with motor;
Angle pulley is provided with cylinder mandrel line position outside the reel, fixing end is provided with the housing, Gu Descending lifeline is connected with fixed end, the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends changes the one side of direction from reel by above-mentioned angle pulley The cylinder heart through reel extends out from the another side of reel and is connected afterwards with weight on reel, and above-mentioned slow descending rope rope exists The another side of above-mentioned reel is provided with rotatable connector;
Angle pulley is provided with cylinder mandrel line position outside the reel, fixing end is provided with the housing, Gu Descending lifeline is connected with fixed end, the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends changes direction by above-mentioned angle pulley and extends to reel Simultaneously it is connected afterwards with weight on reel on one side, above-mentioned slow descending rope rope is provided with one side of close above-mentioned reel and rotatably connects Head;
Descending lifeline and drawstring are fixedly connected with structure at cylinder heart position outside the reel in the housing, delays drop Device extends the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, slow descending rope rope one is changed around angle pulley change direction after from the one of reel one The cylinder heart of side through reel one extends out from the another side of reel one and is connected after reel one with weight one, slow descending rope Rope two passes through the cylinder heart of reel two to prolong from the another side of reel two after changing direction around angle pulley two from one side of reel two Stretch and be connected after reel two with weight two, drawstring directly or around angle pulley three changes behind direction from reel three One side extend out from the another side of reel three and be connected after reel three with weight three through the cylinder heart of reel three, delay Rotatable connector one is provided with the gentle drop rope two of drop rope one, drawstring is provided with rotatable connector two;
Descending lifeline and drawing are fixedly connected with structure at the cylinder heart position of reel outside the reel in the housing Rope, descending lifeline extend the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, slow descending rope rope one is changed around angle pulley change direction after from volume One side of cylinder one on reel one after extend out and be connected with weight one, slow descending rope rope two bypasses two side of change of angle pulley Extend out after one side of reel two is on reel two and be connected with weight two backward, drawstring extends to one side of reel three And be connected after reel three with weight three, rotatable connector one is provided with the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, it is above-mentioned Drawstring is provided with rotatable connector two;
Descending lifeline is fixedly connected with the center section of the reel, descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope of slow descending rope rope one Two, the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one from descending lifeline extend after through the hole on reel enter the cylinder heart of reel respectively to Both sides extend and are coiled in respectively on reel after extending out from the both sides of reel, are coiled in slow descending rope rope one on reel from volume Cylinder is connected after extending out with weight one, and the slow descending rope rope two being coiled on reel connects with weight two after extending out from reel Connect;
Descending lifeline is fixedly connected with the center section of the reel, descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope of slow descending rope rope one Two, the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one extends and wound on both sides to the both sides of descending lifeline respectively after extending from descending lifeline On reel, the slow descending rope rope one that is coiled on reel is connected with weight one after extending out from reel, is coiled in slow on reel Drop rope two is connected with weight two after extending out from reel;
Descending lifeline is fixed with the cylinder of the reel is intracardiac, and descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, delays The gentle drop rope two of drop rope one extends to both sides and extends from the both sides of reel cylinder is intracardiac after extending from descending lifeline respectively It is coiled in respectively on reel after out, the slow descending rope rope one being coiled on reel extends from reel to be connected after coming with weight one Connect, the slow descending rope rope two being coiled on reel is connected with weight two after extending out from reel;
Wherein, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring are connected with after extending out from reel or shaft through the wire casing of angle pulley Weight, concrete mechanism include one of following scheme:
Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them Or part angle pulley is arranged on the side of cantilever member, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring connect around angle pulley and weight respectively Connect, above-mentioned cantilever is arranged on the track in housing, can control using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler State the outside that cantilever is moved horizontally to housing under the drive of motor or hydraulic mechanism;
Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them Or part angle pulley is arranged on the side of cantilever member, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring connect around angle pulley and weight respectively Connect, above-mentioned cantilever is rotatably provided in a shaft, can control using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler Above-mentioned cantilever turns to the outside of the housing under the drive of motor or hydraulic mechanism around above-mentioned shaft;
Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them Or part angle pulley is arranged on the side of cantilever member, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring connect around angle pulley and weight respectively Connect, can control above-mentioned cantilever to pass through upset or the stretching, extension for passing through cantilever using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler It is moved to the outside of the housing;
Wherein, the multi-functional setting for putting rope equipment using controller or uses control in orbit or on hoistable platform Drawstring processed can control controllable multi-functional rope equipment of putting to move horizontally action or do lifting action using remote controler;
Wherein, the reel or shaft are provided outside wire-arranging mechanism, and the slow descending rope rope and drawstring prolong from reel or shaft It is connected after the Line controlling apparatus or control line driving lever of wire-arranging mechanism are passed through after stretching with weight, above-mentioned Line controlling apparatus or control line driving lever can ensure Slow descending rope rope and drawstring rope closing or the problem of put rope, winding will not be produced, knotted in an orderly manner on reel or in shaft.
It is after adopting the above technical scheme, apparent above-mentioned multi-functional when putting rope equipment and can especially meet the building fire Demand when emergency escape or fire extinguishing or rescue is needed, and this multi-functional various structures scheme for putting rope equipment is included than existing skill Ripe, the simple and practicable technical solution of art, although technical scheme is simple and practicable, its is feature-rich, according to reality The demand equipment that can develop a variety of high securities, its security improves a lot than the prior art.Concrete analysis is as follows:When It is above-mentioned it is multi-functional put rope equipment be arranged on roofing layer when, when a fire or it is other need under situation, rescue personnel can Below the building or the building outside using controller pull control drawstring or use remote control control motor Rotate and drive spool turns, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring on reel are built with the rotation of reel in the gravity lower edge of weight The exterior wall built drops to ground and provides use.After the drawstring that volume is sleeved in reel or shaft all extends out, motor continues Rotation just allows above-mentioned blocking surface and block piece to separate, and after blocking surface and block piece separate, touch switch disconnects, above-mentioned control electricity Road disconnect motor stop operating, such annulus can turning set on reel or shaft, above-mentioned drawstring can just be turned by annulus Dynamic hang is pulled on above-mentioned reel or in shaft, this ensure that when motor delay stops operating, the rotation of reel or shaft is not Drawstring can be driven to be wound up into reel or shaft, because annulus is rotatably sleeved in reel or shaft at this time, when motor is made instead When direction rotates, together with above-mentioned blocking surface will abut against with block piece, the rotation of such reel or shaft can drive annulus to turn It is dynamic to have the function that automatic rope closing so as to drive drawstring to be wound up into reel or shaft.The technical solution advantage also resides in, first The landing extension of above-mentioned slow descending rope rope and drawstring is can root with safe speed decline and its speed in the case where the traction of motor drives According to needing to be adjusted, and the prior art puts rope scheme it sometimes appear that unsafe factor, the prior art are shown Rope is allowed to do the movement of falling object from eminence, even if as the prior art can use the serving disk application resistance to building top to subtract The sinking speed of small stuff, but since the resistance applied is substantially invariable, and the rope in descent is with acceleration Decline, and the weight of the rope to land in descent is continuously increased, which again increases the speed of rope landing, so Result in just being unable to control the decrease speed of the rope of existing equipment, therefore existing rope equipment of putting is discharging rope process just There are risk, especially has certain security risk for high-rise or Super High building, it is possible to causes rope to hit exterior wall Glass or be wound it is non-serviceable as a result, particularly freely falling body to building lower section after can produce whip tail effect, make end Rope, which is upspring, to be occurred to hit or is intertwined and cannot use, and this risk still exists with the rising of building height 's.Therefore using the application technical solution after can overcome the prior art the defects of, can improve descending lifeline slow descending rope rope and The security of drawstring landing, because the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline and the drawstring for being fixed on fixing end are drives by electric reel Decline, and its velocity magnitude can control.Also the application it is multi-functional put rope equipment be arranged on roofing after, such as occur fire During calamity, one or more slow descending rope rope extended from descending lifeline, extend from fixing end one are controlled from ground Xiao Kong centers Root or more drawstrings safely and fast land from roofing extends to ground, and multi-functional rope equipment of putting ensure that slow descending rope as described above Rope and safety line landing security and agility, and it is multi-functional put rope equipment multiple technologies embodiment can reach it is more Kind combination of effects, its combination include:1st, slow descending rope rope can provide the escape personnel's use for building fire bed, the slow descending rope rope of more The insurance rope for being alternatively arranged as escape personnel uses, that is to say, that escape personnel puts on be connected with a slow descending rope rope after safety after Also it is connected by catching device with one or more slow descending rope rope, the descending lifeline that decline is drawn during decline breaks down and makes Lower into that can be acted during escape personnel's rapid decrease by catching device and be stuck in delay on other slow descending rope ropes, this has just risen more The effect insured again, equally can also be used using one or more drawstring of above-mentioned landing as the insurance rope of escape personnel, Multiple security is provided;2nd, connected, disappeared with a drawstring or the elevator of two drawstrings for being fixed on fixing end and the hanging basket on ground Anti- rescue personnel's wearing safety belt can take hanging basket rising after being connected with other independent drawstrings and carry on rescue work, above-mentioned to disappear Anti- rescue personnel can be connected by catching device with one or more slow descending rope rope or one or more drawstring, so slow drop Rope or drawstring have just play a part of to insure rope, and rescue personnel is used as using slow descending rope rope when insuring rope, works as rescue For personnel because hanging basket device fails are stuck in when high (this is recurrent phenomenon) in the air, slow drop just can be used in rescue personnel To ground or floor below, this improves the security of fire-fighting and rescue personnel and improves at the same time the slow descending rope rope safe falling of device Rescue personnel or escape personnel delay drop escape approach out of danger;3rd, reel, which is fixedly connected, is wound with coiled drawstring, this phase It can be connected after extending to ground with fire-fighting lance and fire hose when in existing hoist engine, above-mentioned drawstring landing and lift progress Fire-fighting work;4th, being arranged on the multi-functional rope equipment of putting of building top includes multiple electric reels, and reel, which is fixedly connected, to be wound with Coiled rope, this is also cased with multiple annulus on above-mentioned reel, slow drop is fixedly connected with annulus equivalent to existing hoist engine Device and drawstring, the rope on above-mentioned hoist engine can be with the safe band connection of fire-fighting and rescue personnel, fire-fighting and rescues after dropping to ground Personnel can also be hung with one or more by catching device to be pulled in the above-mentioned drawstring of building top fixing end and is connected, fire-fighting and rescue personnel The above-mentioned slow descending rope rope being pulled on descending lifeline can be also hung with one or more by catching device to be connected, this, which has been fully ensured that, utilizes room Electric reel above face hangs liter security of fire-fighting and rescue personnel, and fire-fighting and rescue personnel are also only in the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline With the rope progress that the existing hoist engine for being arranged on building top just can be used under the security insurance for the drawstring for being fixed on fixing end Vertical motion, it is above-mentioned to be fixed on above building if hoist engine failure hoist engine rope breaks or be stuck in high aerial Drawstring ensures that fire-fighting and rescue personnel will not fall and using slow descending rope rope safe falling to ground, another above-mentioned annulus Design and ensure that the slow descending rope rope of the drawstring being connected on annulus or the descending lifeline being arranged on annulus drops to the ground of building Afterwards, when electric reel is also rotating, above-mentioned annulus can surround electric reel and rotate, so that ensureing that above-mentioned drawstring eases up drops rope Will not warp on electric reel, so ensuring that the slow descending rope rope after landing and drawstring can normally stress offer uses;5、 Being arranged on the multi-functional rope equipment of putting of building top includes multiple electric reels, and reel, which is fixedly connected, is wound with coiled rope, This is also cased with multiple annulus on above-mentioned reel, descending lifeline and drawstring is fixedly connected with annulus equivalent to existing hoist engine, on Stating after the rope on hoist engine drops to ground can be connected with the elevator of hanging basket, and above-mentioned drawstring can be as the safety rope of elevator Suo Yong, also has above-mentioned other drawstrings to ease up and drops the safety belt company that rope passes through catching device and fire-fighting and rescue personnel or escape personnel Connect, this guarantees the security of fire-fighting and rescue personnel or escape personnel, the design of another above-mentioned annulus, which ensure that, is connected to annulus On drawstring or the descending lifeline being arranged on annulus slow descending rope rope drop to the ground of above-mentioned building after, also exist in electric reel During rotation, above-mentioned annulus can surround electric reel and rotate, thus ensure above-mentioned drawstring ease up drop rope will not warp to electric rolling On cylinder, so ensure that the slow descending rope rope after landing and drawstring normally stress can provide use, the design of another above-mentioned annulus is protected Demonstrate,proved the drawstring being connected on annulus or the descending lifeline being arranged on annulus slow descending rope rope drop to the ground of above-mentioned building after, When electric reel is also rotating, above-mentioned annulus can surround electric reel and rotate, so as to ensure that above-mentioned drawstring eases up drop rope not Warp is understood to electric reel, so ensures that the slow descending rope rope after landing and drawstring normally stress can provide use;6th, institute State and be additionally provided with annulus on the multi-functional reel for putting rope equipment, annulus can surround spool turns, pulley or steel are provided with annulus Circle, has rope through the wire casing of pulley or through the first drawstring and the second drawstring is formed after the hole of steel ring in both sides, first draws Rope and the second drawstring on above-mentioned reel, are slidably hung after the first drawstring and the landing of the second drawstring respectively and are pulled in above-mentioned pulley Or on steel ring, the first drawstring can be connected with rescue people or rescue thing, and the second drawstring can pull under the drive of manpower or hoist engine First drawstring rises, and thus adds the passage of lifting or slow drop outside the building of a building again, and can lift fire extinguishing water Rifle or extinguishing material carry out rescue work of extinguishing fire, are pulled in the slow descending rope rope of descending lifeline again by catching device and above-mentioned extension and hang and draw In the connection of the drawstring of fixing end, rescue personnel or escape personnel can possess the safety effect of multiple security rope;7th, as above Described, the end section for the drawstring being fixedly connected on reel is connected with limiting plate, and above-mentioned limiting plate can be used as weight and drawstring Connect, be provided with limit card slot at the multi-functional shell nozzle for putting rope equipment or near opening, above-mentioned drawstring passes through It is connected after limit card slot with above-mentioned limiting plate, limiting plate can not pass through limit card slot, this can be prevented when motor is out of control drawstring Hang the people for drawing lifting or thing and put rope equipment winding to multi-functional, cause danger, this guarantees the safe handling of electric reel.Cause This application's there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment to possess safe slow drop escaping function, possess safe hang and liter rescue a people With the function of rescue thing, the drawstring of electric reel or the drawstring of fixing end or the slow drop of descending lifeline are connected to when hanging liter rescue people Rope possess insurance rope effect, in conclusion occur fire when the application have it is multi-functional put rope equipment building tool Standby very safe life-escaping slow-landing function, very safe fire fighting and rescue function, and it is rational in infrastructure, simple, easy.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the multi-functional strabismus schematic diagram for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the oblique view of the application first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is the multi-functional partial enlarged view for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is that the multi-functional motor for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment is connected by electric control system and power supply The schematic diagram connect.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, Fig. 1 is the multi-functional strabismus schematic diagram for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment.More work( Rope equipment, which can be put, includes housing 1, motor 2, reel 3, reel 5, descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, annulus 9, annulus 10, cantilever 11st, column 12, above-mentioned motor 2, reel 3, reel 5, descending lifeline 6, drawstring 7, drawstring 8, annulus 9, annulus 10, column 12 are set In housing, motor 2 is connected with reel 3, reel 5 to be rotated with movable reel 3, reel 5, and above-mentioned annulus 9 is sleeved on the outer of reel 3 Zhou Bingke is rotated around reel 3, and the periphery that above-mentioned annulus 10 is sleeved on reel 5 can simultaneously be rotated around reel 5, and above-mentioned descending lifeline 6 is set Put on annulus 10, one end of above-mentioned drawstring 7 is fixedly connected with annulus 9.Spiral groove 13 and spiral groove are provided with above-mentioned reel 3 15, spiral groove 16 and spiral groove 17 are provided with above-mentioned reel 5, and drawstring 7 extends out from annulus 9 and wound on spiral groove 13 On, one end of drawstring 8 is fixedly connected in the fixing end of spiral groove 15 and extends out from fixing end on spiral groove 15, As shown in Figure 1, slow descending rope rope 18 extends out from descending lifeline 6 and on spiral groove 16, slow descending rope rope 19 prolongs from descending lifeline 6 Stretch and on spiral groove 17, cantilever 11 is connected with column 12, and anti-off line pulley 20, anti-off line are provided with cantilever 11 Pulley 21, anti-off line pulley 22, anti-off line pulley 23, on cantilever 11 with above-mentioned anti-off line pulley 20, anti-off line pulley 21, anticreep Line pulley 22,23 symmetrical position of anti-off line pulley are additionally provided with 4 anti-off line pulleys (can not be shown in the dorsal part of Fig. 1), on Connect after stating the wire casing that anti-off line pulley 20 and anti-off line pulley 23 are passed through after drawstring 7 extends out from spiral groove 13 with weight 25 Connect, above-mentioned drawstring 8 is connected after the wire casing of anti-off line pulley is passed through after extending out from spiral groove 15 with weight 26, above-mentioned slow descending rope Rope 18 is connected after anti-off line pulley 21 and anti-off line pulley 22 are passed through after extending out from spiral groove 16 with weight 27, above-mentioned slow drop Rope 19 is connected after anti-off line pulley is passed through after extending out from spiral groove 17 with weight 28.Above-mentioned multi-functional rope equipment of putting is with one The control cable connection for being connected with controller that extends to outside housing 1 of section extends to housing 1 with one section and is externally connected with shake-up and opens Pass control drawstring connection, using controller or using control drawstring or can control motor 2 to rotate using remote controler and allow weight Thing 25, weight 26, weight 27, weight 28 drive drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 from reel 3 and reel 5 On extend out, the slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 after extension, which can be hung, to be pulled on descending lifeline 6, and drawstring 7 after extension is hung and is pulled in In the fixing end of annulus 9, the drawstring 8 after extension, which is hung, to be pulled on spiral groove 15.As shown in Figure 1, the drawing of opposite Fig. 1 is schemed from extroversion 1 when checking, above-mentioned motor 2 can be allowed when being rotated clockwise with movable reel 3 and reel 5 drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, Slow descending rope rope 19 lands extension under the traction of the gravity of weight, as shown in Figure 1, drawstring 7,8 clockwise of drawstring are in reel 3 On, slow descending rope rope 18,19 clockwise of slow descending rope rope are on reel 5, the rotation of its coiling direction and above-mentioned reel 3, reel 5 Drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 can land extension when direction is consistent.
As shown in Fig. 2, building 29 in Fig. 2 is the oblique view of the application first embodiment, builds 29 roofing layer 30 and set Be equipped with it is as shown in Figure 1 it is multi-functional put rope equipment, the above-mentioned multi-functional cantilever 11 for putting rope equipment stretches out the exterior wall 31 of building 29, on State multi-functional rope equipment of putting to be connected with one section of control cable 33 for being connected with controller extended to outside housing, control cable 33 is set Put and extend downwardly into the lower section of building 29 in the casing 32 along the exterior wall 31 of above-mentioned building 29 and be connected with controller 36, use control Device 36 can control motor 2 to rotate and allow weight 25, weight 26, weight 27, weight 28 to drive drawstring 7, drawstring 8, slow descending rope rope 18th, slow descending rope rope 19 lands from reel 3 and reel 5 and extends out, and the slow descending rope rope 18, slow descending rope rope 19 after landing extension can Extension is pulled on descending lifeline, and the drawstring 7 after landing extension, which is hung, to be pulled in the fixing end for the annulus being arranged on reel 3, landing extension Drawstring 8 afterwards is hung and is pulled on the spiral groove of reel 3, and the above-mentioned multi-functional detailed construction for putting rope equipment as shown in Figure 1, do not make here It is described in detail, above-mentioned multifunctional equipment is if placed in the room of the top floor of above-mentioned building 29, it may not be necessary to housing, because The four sides wall in room can play protective action.
As shown in figure 3, Fig. 3 is the multi-functional partial enlarged view for putting rope equipment of the application first embodiment, set on reel 3 Block piece 38 is equipped with, block piece 38 can block the blocking surface 39 on annulus 9 so as to prevent annulus 9 from rotating.Resistance is provided with reel 5 Block piece 51, block piece 51 can block the blocking surface 50 on annulus 10 so as to prevent annulus 10 from rotating, be fixedly installed on annulus 10 Descending lifeline.
As shown in figure 4, the multi-functional motor 303 for putting rope equipment that Fig. 4 is the application first embodiment passes through electric-controlled The schematic diagram that system processed is connected with power supply 311, as shown in the figure, motor 303 passes through electric control system and power supply 311 Cable connection, electric control system is to be formed by connecting by many electric elements by certain requirement, it may be said that it is above-mentioned electrically Control system is to be formed by many electric elements by design or the installation wiring of selected control circuit figure.As shown in the figure, build Build be provided with 300 roofing 301 it is multi-functional put rope equipment, the multi-functional rope equipment of putting includes being arranged on roofing 301 Motor 303, phase line 305, phase line 306, the phase line 307 of motor 303 extend downwardly into building 300 along the exterior wall of building 300 The ground 302 of lower section is nearby connected with the main contact 308 of contactor KM1 and the main contact 309 of contactor KM2, and contactor KM1 is pressed L1-U, L2-V, L3-W mode connect, and contactor KM2 is connected by L1-W, L2-V, L3-U mode.
Line work is as follows:
1st, power switch 310 is closed.
2nd, control process is rotated forward:
(1), chain control is rotated forward:Press and rotate forward button 315 (i.e. SB1), contactor KM1 coils 317 obtain electric, contactor KM1 main contacts 308 close, the normally opened auxiliary contacts 316 of contactor KM1 close, the normally closed auxiliary contacts 322 of contactor KM1 disconnect, and connect Tentaculum KM1 main contacts 308 close U, V, W end that L1, L2, L3 three phase mains 311 is supplied electricity to motor 303 respectively, motor 303 rotate forward;The normally opened auxiliary contacts 316 of contactor KM1 are closed so that rotating forward contactor KM1 coils after button 315 (i.e. SB1) unclamps 317 continue electric (self-locking);The normally closed auxiliary contacts 322 of contactor KM1 disconnect the power supply of cut-out contactor KM2 coils 320, make to connect Tentaculum KM2 main contacts 309 can not close, and realize the interlocking between contactor KM1, contactor KM2;
(2), control process is stopped:Press stalling button 313 (i.e. SB3), 317 dead electricity of contactor KM1 coils, contactor KM1 main contacts 308 disconnect, the normally opened auxiliary contacts 316 of contactor KM1 disconnect, the normally closed auxiliary contacts 322 of contactor KM1 are closed, connect Tentaculum KM1 main contacts 308, which disconnect, to be made 303 dead electricity of motor and stalls.
3rd, control process is inverted:
(1), interlocked control is inverted:Press reversion button 318 (i.e. SB2), contactor KM2 coils 320 obtain electric, contactor KM2 main contacts 309 close, the normally opened auxiliary contacts 321 of contactor KM2 close, the normally closed auxiliary contacts 319 of contactor KM2 disconnect, and connect Tentaculum KM2 main contacts 309 close W, V, U end that L1, L2, L3 three phase mains 311 is supplied electricity to motor 303 respectively, motor 303 reversions;The normally opened auxiliary contacts 321 of contactor KM2 are closed so that inverting contactor KM2 coils after button 318 (i.e. SB2) unclamps 320 continue electric (self-locking);The normally closed auxiliary contacts 317 of contactor KM2 disconnect the power supply of cut-out contactor KM1 coils 317, make to connect Tentaculum KM1 main contacts 308 can not close, and realize the interlocking between contactor KM1, contactor KM2;
(2), control process is stopped:Press stalling button 313 (i.e. SB3), 320 dead electricity of contactor KM2 coils, contactor KM2 main contacts 309 disconnect, the normally opened auxiliary contacts 321 of contactor KM2 disconnect, the normally closed auxiliary contacts 319 of contactor KM2 are closed, connect Tentaculum KM2 main contacts 309, which disconnect, to be made 303 dead electricity of motor and stalls.
4th, disconnecting power switch 310
Rotating control circuit is interlocked for contactor, if by motor by being just changed into reversion, it is necessary to first press stopping Button is stalled by motor, also allows each contact of contactor to reset, then is pressed reversion button and inverted by motor.If when rotating forward not Press stop button, and directly press reversion button, due to interlock reason, reversion contactor can not obtain it is electric and control it is invalid.

Claims (10)

  1. It is 1. a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described that there is the multi-functional building bag for putting rope equipment Include and be arranged on the multi-functional of floor above the roofing of building and put rope equipment, it is described it is multi-functional put rope equipment include motor, Reel, descending lifeline, drawstring, motor is connected directly or by transmission mechanism with reel can drive spool turns, be cased with reel One or more annulus, annulus can surround spool turns, blocking surface are provided with annulus, block piece is provided with reel, extremely A rare annulus is connected with one end of above-mentioned drawstring, at least one annulus is provided with above-mentioned descending lifeline, and above-mentioned drawstring is from circle Extend out from reel and be directly connected with weight I or the wire casing through angle pulley after extending out on ring on reel Be connected afterwards with weight I, the slow descending rope rope that above-mentioned descending lifeline extends on reel after extend out from reel directly with Weight II connections or through being connected with weight II after the wire casing of angle pulley, the structure of above-mentioned weight I or weight II include using Ball or fixed pulley or movable pulley, the cable being connected with above-mentioned motor extends downwardly into the lower section of building or outside passes through electricity Gas control system is connected with power supply, and the connection of motor and power supply can be connected and allow motor by connecting above-mentioned electric control system Forward or reverse, the above-mentioned slow descending rope rope of forward or reverse drive of motor rotates to extend out and hang from reel is pulled in slow drop On device, it can ensure with not when under the action of descending lifeline internal mechanism by external pull from the slow descending rope rope that descending lifeline extends Speed more than 2 meters per second is drawn out, and the forward or reverse of above-mentioned motor also drives above-mentioned drawstring to rotate extension from reel Out and extension is pulled in and rotates in ring body.
  2. It is 2. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that:On the blocking surface or Touch switch is provided with block piece.
  3. It is 3. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that:The number of the motor Amount, the quantity of reel or shaft, the quantity of descending lifeline are one or more, and the quantity of the drawstring is one or more, above-mentioned Motor, reel or shaft, descending lifeline, drawstring are arranged in housing, opening are provided with above-mentioned housing, opening, which is set, to be turned Dynamic door-plate.
  4. It is 4. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that:The opening or opening Near position be provided with limit card slot, the drawstring is connected after passing through limit card slot with limiting plate.
  5. It is 5. as claimed in claim 3 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that:Set in the housing There is ramp platform, opening is provided with the lower section of ramp platform or the housing of side.
  6. It is 6. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that:It is described multi-functional to put rope Equipment is provided with one or more reels or shaft, and annulus is cased with reel or shaft, is set on wherein at least one annulus Have pulley or steel ring, male member be provided with annulus, block piece is provided with reel or shaft, have rope through pulley wire casing or Block piece after through the hole of steel ring on both sides the first drawstring of formation and the second drawstring, reel or shaft is blocked on annulus After male member, the first drawstring and the second drawstring are respectively on above-mentioned reel or in shaft.
  7. It is 7. a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment described in as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The drawstring Extend out from reel or shaft after extending out from annulus on reel or in shaft and be connected with weight, it is described slow The slow descending rope rope that extends of drop device on reel or in shaft after extend out from reel or shaft and be connected with weight, tool Body structure includes one of following manner:
    Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned Spool turns, descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and the end of above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes is fixedly connected and forms circulation Slow descending rope rope, the slow descending rope rope of above-mentioned circulation is on the reel;
    Annulus is cased with the reel, annulus can surround spool turns, and the descending lifeline is fixed on annulus and can surround above-mentioned Spool turns, the descending lifeline extend two slow descending rope ropes, and above-mentioned two slow descending rope ropes are in the same direction wound on described On reel;
    Annulus one and annulus two are cased with the reel, annulus one and annulus two can surround spool turns, consolidate on above-mentioned annulus one Surely the descending lifeline is connected with, serving groove one and serving groove two are provided with the reel of the both sides of annulus one, descending lifeline prolongs The two slow descending rope ropes stretched out are coiled on serving groove one and serving groove two and respectively with weight one and again in the same direction respectively Thing two connects, and the side of above-mentioned serving groove one or serving groove two is provided with above-mentioned annulus two, the fixing end connection of above-mentioned annulus two Drawstring is fixed with, the side of above-mentioned annulus two is additionally provided with serving groove three, and above-mentioned drawstring is coiled in after extending out from annulus two It is connected on serving groove three and with weight three, its coil direction is identical with the coil direction of above-mentioned slow descending rope rope;
    The reel includes reel one and reel two, is cased with annulus one on reel one, annulus two is cased with reel two, annulus one can Rotated around reel one, annulus two can be rotated around reel two, descending lifeline is fixedly connected with above-mentioned annulus one, in annulus one Serving groove one and serving groove two are provided with the reel one of both sides, two slow descending rope ropes that descending lifeline extends are respectively towards same side To being coiled on serving groove one and serving groove two and being connected respectively with weight one and weight two, have solid on drawstring and above-mentioned annulus two It is fixed to connect, serving groove three is provided with the reel two on the above-mentioned side of annulus two, above-mentioned drawstring is coiled in after extending out from annulus two It is connected on serving groove three and with weight three, the reel one and reel two are connected with motor;
    Descending lifeline is fixed with the cylinder of the reel is intracardiac, and descending lifeline extends the gentle drop rope two of slow descending rope rope one, slow descending rope The gentle drop rope two of rope one extends to both sides and extends out from the both sides of reel cylinder is intracardiac after extending from descending lifeline respectively It is coiled in respectively on reel afterwards, the slow descending rope rope one being coiled on reel extends from reel to be connected after coming with weight one, disk The slow descending rope rope two being wound on reel is connected with weight two after extending out from reel.
  8. It is 8. a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment described in as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The slow drop Rope and drawstring are connected with weight after extending out from reel or shaft through the wire casing of angle pulley, concrete mechanism includes following One of scheme:
    Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them or portion Angle pulley is divided to be arranged on the side of cantilever member, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring are connected around angle pulley with weight respectively, Above-mentioned cantilever is arranged on the track in housing, can control using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler above-mentioned outstanding Arm is moved horizontally to the outside of housing under the drive of motor or hydraulic mechanism;
    Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them or portion Angle pulley is divided to be arranged on the side of cantilever member, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring are connected around angle pulley with weight respectively, Above-mentioned cantilever is rotatably provided in a shaft, can control using controller or using control drawstring or using remote controler above-mentioned Cantilever turns to the outside of the housing under the drive of motor or hydraulic mechanism around above-mentioned shaft;
    Cantilever member is provided with the housing, one or more angle pulleies are provided with cantilever member, one of them or portion Angle pulley is divided to be arranged on the side of cantilever member, the slow descending rope rope and drawstring are connected around angle pulley with weight respectively, Using controller or using control drawstring using remote controler can control above-mentioned cantilever by upset or by the stretching, extension of cantilever and It is moved to the outside of the housing.
  9. It is 9. a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment described in as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:More work( The setting of rope equipment can be put in orbit or on hoistable platform, use controller or using control drawstring or controllable using remote controler Multi-functional rope equipment of putting is made to move horizontally action or do lifting action.
  10. It is 10. as claimed in claim 1 a kind of with the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment, it is characterised in that:The reel turns Axis is provided outside wire-arranging mechanism, and the slow descending rope rope and drawstring pass through the control line of wire-arranging mechanism after extending out from reel or shaft It is connected after device or control line driving lever with weight.
CN201610948732.2A 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment Pending CN107982742A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610948732.2A CN107982742A (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610948732.2A CN107982742A (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107982742A true CN107982742A (en) 2018-05-04

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610948732.2A Pending CN107982742A (en) 2016-10-26 2016-10-26 It is a kind of that there is the multi-functional building for putting rope equipment

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107982742A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180504

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