CN107982362A - 一种用于月子护理的中草药药浴配方 - Google Patents
一种用于月子护理的中草药药浴配方 Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明涉及一种中草药药浴配方，具体涉及一种用于月子护理的中草药药浴配方，属于中草药领域。本发明依据瑶族祖传的秘方，并根据中医的传统理论“君臣佐使”精心搭配，利用了大红钻、小红钻、四方钻、血风藤、九层风、过山风、益母草、钩藤、白背风、枫树枝、石南藤、仙鹤草、毛冬青、五指牛奶、九龙藤、铁钻祛风除湿、活血通脉的功效，通过药浴的形式，从而消除月子期间的不适症状。
Description
发明领域
本发明涉及一种中草药药浴配方，具体涉及一种用于月子护理的中草药药浴配方，属于中草药领域。
背景技术
“月子”就是孕妇经过了艰辛的十月怀胎过程，在分娩后的30天至42天内，此期间有别于其它期间的生活方式、饮食方式以及保养方式，医学上将这段时间称为产褥期或产后期，民间俗称为“坐月子”。坐月子的这一段时间是产妇多事之秋，不管是对产妇，还是对婴儿都十分重要。一不小心，易落下终身病根。旧社会产妇坐月子传说不能吃水果，蔬菜，都是吃一些腌菜拌猪肉和油榨豆腐类食品，其实这些都是错误的。分娩后的产妇应更多吃新鲜水果和蔬菜、肉类等富含营养的食品。
可目前，产妇产后所需的营养及能量补给仍然按照传统的生活方式给予，比如，传统上认为分娩后产妇不宜洗头，洗澡、刷牙，这也是一个误区，现代医学研究表明：产妇分娩后，由于身体免疫力有所下降，体力消耗过量，导致身体暂时性虚弱，毛细血管扩张，多汗，更应讲究饮食，健康卫生。否则，因体外病菌由于产后孕妇体虚更易入侵。易导致妇科各种疾病。民间俗称“月子病”，临床研究表明，产妇坐月子期间不能碰冷水或吃生、冷食物，更不宜洗生，冷水澡。月子病其症状如下，头会痛，腰会酸，关节会不适，风湿病痛，各种妇科病及产褥期感染等疾病，也会导致忧郁病症及子宫下垂。
发明内容
本发明针对现有技术存在的上述问题，提出了一种使用方便、效果好、价格低廉的用于月子护理的中草药药浴配方。
本发明的目的通过如下技术方案来实现：一种用于月子护理的中草药药浴配方，所述中草药药浴配方包括如下重量份数的植物提取物：大红钻70-90份，小红钻75-85份，四方钻65-80份，血风藤68-95份，九层风65-84份，过山风65-85份，益母草55-65份，钩藤50-75份，白背风58-72份，枫树枝55-70份，石南藤40-60份，仙鹤草45-55份，毛冬青45-55份，五指牛奶28-40份，九龙藤25-40份，铁钻20-45份。
作为优选，本发明中草药药浴配方包括如下重量份数的植物提取物：大红钻75-85份，小红钻75-80份，四方钻70-75份，血风藤70-85份，九层风70-80份，过山风70-80份，益母草57-60份，钩藤60-70份，白背风60-70份，枫树枝60-65份，石南藤50-60份，仙鹤草50-55份，毛冬青50-55份，五指牛奶35-38份，九龙藤30-35份，铁钻27-35份。
在本发明用于月子护理的中草药药浴配方中，结合透皮吸收的工作原理，针对性和选择性的纯化了药物的有效成分，特别是对生物碱类小分子成分的富集，去除了市场上广泛使用的月子护理药中含有的无用的鞣酸及果胶类成分，使产品更加精简高效。
在本发明用于月子护理的中草药药浴配方中，通过加入大红钻，能祛风除湿、理气止痛、活血消肿；小红钻能祛风活血，理气止痛；血风藤能补益气血，祛风活络；九层风能祛风、利湿、通经、活血；过山风能清热解毒、利湿、止痛；益母草能活血调经、利尿消肿，用于月经不调、痛经、经闭、恶露不尽、水肿尿少；九节风能抗菌消炎、祛风除湿、活血止痛；钩藤能息风定惊、清热平肝；白背叶能清热解毒、止血止痛、利湿；枫树枝能祛风除湿、行气止痛；石南藤能祛风湿、通经络、强腰脚、止痛、治风寒湿痹，筋骨疼痛、腰痛、手术后疼痛；仙鹤草能收敛止血；毛冬青能清热解毒，活血通脉；五指牛奶具有健脾补肺、行气利湿、舒筋活络之功；九龙藤能祛风、去瘀、止痛；四方钻能舒筋活络、祛风除湿；铁钻能祛风除湿、镇痛消肿、活血化瘀。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种上述用于月子护理的中草药药浴配方的制备方法，所述制备方法具体包括如下步骤：
煎煮过滤：称取中草药药浴配方的组分，切碎后加水煎煮2次并收集挥发油，每次2-3h，合并煎液后过滤得滤液；
浓缩：将滤液浓缩至相对密度为1.01-1.20得浓缩液；
煮沸：将浓缩液煮沸至80-90℃，保温静置12-14h，过滤后得二次滤液；
再浓缩：将二次滤液再浓缩至相对密度为1.23-1.28得稠膏并加入2.3-3.0ml挥发油；
后处理：将稠膏按80-100g分装，灭菌后得成品。
作为优选，本发明所述用于月子护理的中草药药浴配方制备方法具体包括如下步骤：
煎煮过滤：称取中草药药浴配方的组分，切碎后加水煎煮2次并收集挥发油，每次2.5-3h，合并煎液后过滤得滤液；
浓缩：将滤液浓缩至相对密度为1.1-1.5得浓缩液；
煮沸：将浓缩液煮沸至80-90℃，保温静置13-13.5h，过滤后得二次滤液；
再浓缩：将二次滤液再浓缩至相对密度为1.24-1.26得稠膏并加入2.6-2.8ml挥发油；
后处理：将稠膏按89-95g分装，灭菌后得成品。
与现有技术相比，本发明具有如下优点：
1、本发明依据瑶族祖传的秘方，并根据中医的传统理论“君臣佐使”精心搭配，利用了大红钻、小红钻、四方钻、血风藤、九层风、过山风、益母草、钩藤、白背风、枫树枝、石南藤、仙鹤草、毛冬青、五指牛奶、九龙藤、铁钻祛风除湿、活血通脉的功效，通过药浴的形式，从而消除月子期间的不适症状；
2、本发明结合透皮吸收的工作原理，针对性和选择性的纯化了药物的有效成分，特别是对生物碱类小分子成分的富集，去除了无用的鞣酸及果胶类成分，使产品更加精简高效。
3、本发明通过规模化生产，提高了有效成分的提取率，有效地利用了资源，解决了挥发性成分的保存问题，以及非药材产地的该类药的使用问题。
具体实施方式
以下是本发明的具体实施例，对本发明的技术方案作进一步的描述，但本发明并不限于这些实施例。
表1：实施例1-5中草药药浴配方的组分及其重量份
实施例1
煎煮过滤：按照表1实施例1称取中草药药浴配方的组分，切碎后加水煎煮2次，每次2h，合并煎液后过滤得滤液；
浓缩：将滤液浓缩至相对密度为1.0得浓缩液；
煮沸：将浓缩液煮沸至80℃，保温静置12h，过滤后得二次滤液；
再浓缩：将二次滤液再浓缩至相对密度为1.2得稠膏并加入2.8ml挥发油；
后处理：将稠膏按80g分装，灭菌后得成品。
实施例2
煎煮过滤：按照表1实施例2称取中草药药浴配方的组分，切碎后加水煎煮2次，每次3h，合并煎液后过滤得滤液；
浓缩：将滤液浓缩至相对密度为1.05得浓缩液；
煮沸：将浓缩液煮沸至82℃，保温静置12.5h，过滤后得二次滤液；
再浓缩：将二次滤液再浓缩至相对密度为1.22得稠膏并加入2.5挥发油；
后处理：将稠膏按85g分装，灭菌后得成品。
实施例3
煎煮过滤：按照表1实施例3称取中草药药浴配方的组分，切碎后加水煎煮3次，每次2.5h，合并煎液后过滤得滤液；
浓缩：将滤液浓缩至相对密度为1.1得浓缩液；
煮沸：将浓缩液煮沸至85℃，保温静置13h，过滤后得二次滤液；
再浓缩：将二次滤液再浓缩至相对密度为1.25得稠膏并加入2.7ml挥发油；
后处理：将稠膏按90g分装，灭菌后得成品。
实施例4
煎煮过滤：称取中草药药浴配方的组分，切碎后加水煎煮2次，每次3h，合并煎液后过滤得滤液；
浓缩：将滤液浓缩至相对密度为1.15得浓缩液；
煮沸：将浓缩液煮沸至88℃，保温静置13.5h，过滤后得二次滤液；
再浓缩：将二次滤液再浓缩至相对密度为1.27得稠膏并加入3.0ml挥发油；
后处理：将稠膏按95g分装，灭菌后得成品。
实施例5
煎煮过滤：称取中草药药浴配方的组分，切碎后加水煎煮3次，每次3h，合并煎液后过滤得滤液；
浓缩：将滤液浓缩至相对密度为1.2得浓缩液；
煮沸：将浓缩液煮沸至90℃，保温静置14h，过滤后得二次滤液；
再浓缩：将二次滤液再浓缩至相对密度为1.3得稠膏并加入2.3ml挥发油；
后处理：将稠膏按100g分装，灭菌后得成品。
实验组1
按照实施例1的步骤提取三份质量一致的原料，三份原料获得的挥发油的体积分别为2.8ml、2.6ml、2.6ml，分别标记为实验组1a、实验组1b、实验组1c。
对照组1
与实验组1的区别仅在于，三组对照组中不加入挥发油，分别标记为对照组1a、对照组1b、对照组1c。
计算实验组1与对照组1的收膏率，结果如表2所示
表2：实验组1与对照组1中提取率结果
实验组2
将实施例1得到的用于月子护理的中草药药浴成品对30例产后头风患者护理：将中草药药浴成品加入热水中，搅拌均匀，待水温凉至适宜的温度，进行泡澡。
对照组2
对8名产后头风患者采用普通护理措施。
后续对实验组和对照组的产后头风患者进行状态跟进，结果如表3所示。
表3：产后头风患者进行状态跟进结果
| 试验组 | 病例数 | 起效病例 | 明显改善 | 有效率％ |
| 实验组2 | 30 | 30 | 23 | 77.8 |
| 对照组2 | 8 | 2 | 0 | 0 |
实验组3
将实施例1得到的用于月子护理的中草药药浴成品对30例产后恶露不止患者护理：将中草药药浴成品加入热水中，搅拌均匀，待水温凉至适宜的温度，进行泡澡。
对照组3
对8名产后恶露不止患者采用普通护理措施。
后续对实验组和对照组的产后恶露不止患者进行状态跟进，结果如表4所示。
表4：实验组与对照组产后恶露不止患者状态跟进结果
| 试验组 | 病例数 | 起效病例 | 明显改善 | 有效率％ |
| 实验组 | 35 | 35 | 33 | 94.3 |
| 对照组 | 8 | 3 | 1 | 12.5 |
从上述结果可以看出，本发明依据瑶族祖传的秘方，并根据中医的传统理论“君臣佐使”精心搭配，利用了大红钻、小红钻、四方钻、血风藤、九层风、过山风、益母草、钩藤、白背风、枫树枝、石南藤、仙鹤草、毛冬青、五指牛奶、九龙藤、铁钻祛风除湿、活血通脉的功效，通过药浴的形式，从而消除月子期间的不适症状；
本文中所描述的具体实施例仅仅是对本发明精神作举例说明。本发明所属技术领域的技术人员可以对所描述的具体实施例做各种修改或补充或采用类似的方式替代，但并不会偏离本发明的精神或者超越所附权利要求书所定义的范围。
尽管对本发明已作出了详细的说明并引证了一些具体实施例，但是对本领域熟练技术人员来说，只要不离开本发明的精神和范围可作各种变化或修正是显然的。
Claims (5)
1.一种用于月子护理的中草药药浴配方，其特征在于，所述中草药药浴配方包括如下重量份数的植物提取物：大红钻70-90份，小红钻75-85份，四方钻65-80份，血风藤68-95份，九层风65-84份，过山风65-85份，益母草55-65份，钩藤50-75份，白背风58-72份，枫树枝55-70份，石南藤40-60份，仙鹤草45-55份，毛冬青45-55份，五指牛奶28-40份，九龙藤25-40份，铁钻20-45份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种用于月子护理的中草药药浴配方，其特征在于，所述中草药药浴配方包括如下重量份数的植物提取物：大红钻75-85份，小红钻75-80份，四方钻70-75份，血风藤70-85份，九层风70-80份，过山风70-80份，益母草57-60份，钩藤60-70份，白背风60-70份，枫树枝60-65份，石南藤50-60份，仙鹤草50-55份，毛冬青50-55份，五指牛奶35-38份，九龙藤30-35份，铁钻27-35份。
3.一种如权利要求1所述的用于月子护理的中草药药浴配方的制备方法，其特征在于，所述制备方法具体包括如下步骤：
煎煮过滤：称取中草药药浴配方的组分，切碎后加水煎煮2次并收集挥发油，每次2-3h，合并煎液后过滤得滤液；
浓缩：将滤液浓缩至相对密度为1.01-1.20得浓缩液；
煮沸：将浓缩液煮沸至80-90℃，保温静置12-14h，过滤后得二次滤液；
再浓缩：将二次滤液再浓缩至相对密度为1.23-1.28得稠膏并加入2.3-3.0ml挥发油；
后处理：将稠膏按80-100g分装，灭菌后得成品。
4.根据权利要求3所述的用于月子护理的中草药药浴配方的制备方法，其特征在于，所述制备方法具体包括如下步骤：
煎煮过滤：称取中草药药浴配方的组分，切碎后加水煎煮2次并收集挥发油，每次2.5-3h，合并煎液后过滤得滤液；
浓缩：将滤液浓缩至相对密度为1.1-1.5得浓缩液；
煮沸：将浓缩液煮沸至80-90℃，保温静置13-13.5h，过滤后得二次滤液；
再浓缩：将二次滤液再浓缩至相对密度为1.24-1.26得稠膏并加入2.6-2.8ml挥发油；
后处理：将稠膏按89-95g分装，灭菌后得成品。
5.一种如权利要求1所述的用于月子护理的中草药药浴配方的使用方法，其特征在于，所述使用方法具体包括如下步骤：将中草药药浴成品加入热水中，搅拌均匀，待水温凉至适宜的温度，进行泡澡。
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