CN107974786B - Printing and dyeing equipment - Google Patents
Printing and dyeing equipment Download PDFInfo
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- CN107974786B CN107974786B CN201711474444.9A CN201711474444A CN107974786B CN 107974786 B CN107974786 B CN 107974786B CN 201711474444 A CN201711474444 A CN 201711474444A CN 107974786 B CN107974786 B CN 107974786B
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- roller
- water
- dyeing
- printing
- dyeing box
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- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 85
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 63
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000010409 ironing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 35
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002351 wastewater Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 241000322338 Loeseliastrum Species 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 abstract description 40
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004049 embossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/10—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
- D06B3/12—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics in zig-zag manner over series of guiding means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41F—PRINTING MACHINES OR PRESSES
- B41F17/00—Printing apparatus or machines of special types or for particular purposes, not otherwise provided for
- B41F17/003—Special types of machines for printing textiles
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B1/00—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating
- D06B1/02—Applying liquids, gases or vapours onto textile materials to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing or impregnating by spraying or projecting
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/02—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by squeezing rollers
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B15/00—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours
- D06B15/04—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by suction
- D06B15/043—Removing liquids, gases or vapours from textile materials in association with treatment of the materials by liquids, gases or vapours by suction by means of a perforated drum
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B23/00—Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
- D06B23/20—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation
- D06B23/22—Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation for heating
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06B—TREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
- D06B3/00—Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
- D06B3/34—Driving arrangements of machines or apparatus
- D06B3/345—Means for controlling the tension in the textile material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
- D06C2700/00—Finishing or decoration of textile materials, except for bleaching, dyeing, printing, mercerising, washing or fulling
- D06C2700/09—Various apparatus for drying textiles
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides printing and dyeing equipment which comprises a dyeing box, a dehydration drying mechanism and a printing machine which are sequentially arranged from left to right, wherein the dehydration drying mechanism comprises a dehydration mechanism, a water absorption mechanism, an ironing mechanism and a drying machine which are sequentially arranged from left to right; the dewatering and drying mechanism of the invention ensures that the textile does not need to be centrifugally dewatered after being dyed, ensures the flattening degree of the textile, and does not need to be flattened on the scutching machine.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile equipment, in particular to printing and dyeing equipment.
Background
Printing and dyeing, also known as dyeing and finishing, is a processing mode and is a general name of pretreatment, dyeing, printing, after-finishing, washing and the like.
The dye vat for processing textiles, as provided by the Chinese patent publication No. CN107164902A, comprises a main body, motor driving equipment and a movable yarn guide roller, wherein reinforcing plates are fixedly arranged on two sides of the upper end surface of the main body, a first yarn guide roller is connected to the upper end surface of each reinforcing plate in a rotating mode, a second yarn guide roller is connected to the symmetrical position of the corresponding main body of the first yarn guide roller in a rotating mode, the motor driving equipment is fixedly arranged between the first yarn guide roller and the second yarn guide roller, the first yarn guide roller and the second yarn guide roller are connected with the motor driving equipment in a rotating mode through belts, the movable yarn guide roller is arranged at the bottom of an inner cavity of the main body, and a rotary table is connected to the side wall of the main body in a rotating mode through a rotary shaft.
Also for example, chinese patent publication No. CN105463741A provides a full-automatic dyeing and dewatering system for fabric, comprising: the dyeing device is used for dyeing the fabric; the inner cage can enter a station to be dehydrated from a cloth receiving station, then enter a centrifuge on a centrifugal dehydration station from the station to be dehydrated, and then enter a post-treatment station from the centrifuge on the centrifugal dehydration station; the manipulator can move among a station to be dehydrated, a centrifugal dehydration station and a post-treatment station; and the centrifugal machine is used for driving the inner cage to rotate in the circumferential direction so as to dehydrate the water-containing fabric loaded in the inner cage.
Among the prior art, the fabrics that printing and dyeing device printing and dyeing was accomplished contains a large amount of moisture, consequently, need break away from out through dewatering equipment with the printing and dyeing waste water that the fabrics is inclusive, and traditional dehydration method adopts centrifugal dehydration mostly, fabrics after the centrifugal dehydration are mostly because of the effect takes place to twist and become the rope form because of the centrifugal force, still can produce the fold on the fabrics, influence the quality of fabrics, still need draw wide the design on the scutcher after the dehydration simultaneously, one step of process has been increased, the manufacturing cost is improved, traditional dyeing machine only has the effect of dyeing in addition, the function is comparatively single, in the printing and dyeing process of fabrics, printing and dyeing equipment, dewatering equipment and printing equipment are all independent equipment, need change equipment continuation work in production, production efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a printing and dyeing device comprises a dyeing box, a dehydration drying mechanism and a printing machine which are sequentially arranged from left to right;
the dyeing box comprises a first dyeing box and a second dyeing box, wherein the upper end of the first dyeing box is provided with a unreeling roller, a plurality of transmission rollers are arranged in the unreeling roller in a staggered manner, a plurality of heating rollers are arranged in the second dyeing box in parallel, a tensioning roller is arranged between the heating rollers, the tensioning roller is movably arranged at one end of a telescopic rod, and the other end of the telescopic rod is movably arranged on a tensioner through a sliding block;
the dehydration and drying mechanism comprises a dehydration mechanism, a water absorption mechanism, an ironing mechanism and a dryer which are sequentially arranged from left to right, the dehydration mechanism comprises a guide rail frame, a water pressing roller is movably arranged in a groove of the guide rail frame through a roller, an air cylinder is arranged on the right side of the guide rail frame, a piston rod of the air cylinder is connected with the water pressing roller, transfer rollers are movably arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the guide rail frame, and a diversion trench and a water leakage hole are formed in the transfer rollers;
the water sucking mechanism comprises a water pressing plate and a water sucking roller, the water pressing plate is arranged above the water sucking roller, the water pressing plate is movably arranged in a second sliding groove, a plurality of water seepage holes are formed in the water sucking roller, and a plurality of water sucking plates are arranged on the circumference of the water sucking roller at equal intervals;
the ironing mechanism comprises a cloth ironing table, an ironing machine and a mounting rod, the ironing machine is arranged above the cloth ironing table and movably mounted on the mounting rod, the dryer is arranged below the ironing mechanism and comprises a drying fan, an air suction pipe, a hot air blower and an air inlet, the air inlet is arranged on a frame shell, one end of the air suction pipe is connected with the air inlet, the other end of the air suction pipe is connected with a plurality of drying fans, and the hot air blower is arranged between each drying fan and the air inlet;
the calico printing machine includes calico table, template frame, apron and connecting rod, the shifting chute has been seted up at the both ends of template frame, two the one end of connecting rod is through the round pin axle hinge, and movable mounting in the shifting chute, the other end movable mounting of a connecting rod on the calico table, the other end movable mounting of another connecting rod is on the apron.
Preferably, a water inlet is formed in the left side of the first dyeing box, and a temperature sensor and a plurality of heating pipes are installed on the inner wall of the first dyeing box.
Preferably, the warming mill includes from outer insulating and waterproof layer, heat preservation, zone of heating and the installing layer that sets gradually inwards, the zone of heating adopts the heating wire heating.
Preferably, the one end of tensioner is provided with the torsional spring, has seted up the first spout of a plurality of on its mounting bracket, slider movable mounting is in first spout, install the stirring leaf in the mounting bracket, the stirring leaf is connected with the output shaft of motor.
Preferably, a wastewater disposal basin is arranged below the dewatering and drying mechanism, a water outlet of the dyeing box is arranged at the joint of the wastewater disposal basin and the second dyeing box, and a water outlet is further arranged on the right side of the wastewater disposal basin.
Preferably, a plurality of spray heads are arranged between the water absorption mechanism and the dryer, and the spray heads are used for spraying printing and dyeing pretreatment liquid.
Preferably, the lower end of the spray head is provided with two guide rollers, and a flattening roller is arranged in front of the ironing mechanism and the printing machine.
Preferably, the plurality of drying fans are divided into two groups, each group comprises at least one drying fan, and the two groups of drying fans are arranged back to back and are parallel to each other.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
according to the invention, the first dyeing box can dye the textile in a flat state through the arrangement of the transfer roller, the tension device in the second dyeing box can automatically adjust the tension degree of the textile in the working process, so that the textile is dyed more uniformly, the dyeing effect is improved, the arrangement of the heating pipe and the heating roller is convenient for adjusting the temperature of the dye solution, and the dyeing machine is suitable for dyeing different dyes and textiles;
the arrangement of the dewatering and drying mechanism ensures that the textile does not need to be centrifugally dewatered after being dyed, ensures the flattening degree of the textile, does not need to be flattened on the scutching machine, and reduces the production cost; the dewatering and drying mechanism consists of a dewatering mechanism, a water absorbing mechanism, an ironing mechanism and a dryer, the dewatering mechanism and the water absorbing mechanism are arranged, after the textile is dyed, a water pressing roller of the dewatering mechanism moves back and forth under the action of an air cylinder to squeeze waste water in the textile, the textile enters the water absorbing mechanism after the dewatering mechanism, under the action of a water pressing block, the water absorbing roller and the water absorbing block further absorb the waste water in the textile, then the textile is dried under the action of the ironing mechanism and the dryer, the textile is promoted to absorb printing and dyeing pretreatment liquid, and meanwhile, the textile is flatter under the ironing of the ironing machine, so that the quality of the textile is improved;
the printing and dyeing equipment, the dehydration drying equipment and the printing equipment are combined together, so that the time for replacing the equipment in the working process is reduced, the printing and dyeing are completed on one equipment, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of zone A of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the tensioner of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a heating roller structure of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the dewatering mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a water absorption mechanism according to the present invention;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of the structure of the nip roll of the present invention.
In the figure: 1a first dyeing box, 101 an unreeling roller, 102 a water inlet, 103 a transmission roller, 104 a heating pipe, 105 a temperature sensor, 2a second dyeing box, 21 a heating roller, 211 an insulating waterproof layer, 212 a heat preservation layer, 213 a heating layer, 214 a mounting layer, 22 a tensioner, 221 a torsion spring, 222 a mounting rack, 223 a first chute, 224 a stirring blade, 225 a motor, 23 a tensioning roller, 24 an expansion rod, 25 a slide block, 3 a dehydration mechanism, 31 a guide rail rack, 32 a water pressing roller, 33 a cylinder, 34 a piston rod, 35 a roller, 36 a transfer roller, 37 a diversion groove, 38 a water leakage hole, 4 a water absorbing mechanism, 41a second chute, 42 a water pressing plate, 43 a water absorbing roller, 44 a water seepage hole, 45 a water absorbing plate, 5 a waste water tank, 51 a dyeing box water outlet, 52 a water outlet, 6 a spray head, 7 an ironing mechanism, 71 an ironing table, 72 a 73 a mounting rod, 8 a dryer, 81 a drying fan, 82 a suction pipe, 83 an air, 9 embossing machine, 91 cloth table, 92 template frame, 93 cover plate, 94 connecting rod, 11 guide roller and 12 flattening roller.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution:
a printing and dyeing device comprises a dyeing box, a dehydration drying mechanism and a printing machine 9 which are sequentially arranged from left to right.
The dyeing box comprises a first dyeing box 1 and a second dyeing box 2, an unwinding roller 101 is arranged at the upper end of the first dyeing box 1, a plurality of transfer rollers 103 are arranged in the unwinding roller in a staggered mode, a water inlet 102 is formed in the left side of the first dyeing box 1, and a temperature sensor 105 and a plurality of heating pipes 104 are arranged on the inner wall of the unwinding roller.
A plurality of heating rollers 21 are arranged in parallel in the second dyeing box 2, a tensioning roller 23 is arranged between the heating rollers 21, the tensioning roller 23 is movably arranged at one end of a telescopic rod 24, the other end of the telescopic rod 24 is movably arranged on a tensioner 22 through a sliding block 25, one end of the tensioner 22 is provided with a torsion spring 221, a plurality of first sliding grooves 223 are formed in a mounting frame 222 of the tensioner, the sliding block 25 is movably arranged in the first sliding grooves 223, the position of the tensioning roller 23 is adjusted through an adjusting sliding block 25, and friction between the tensioning roller 23 and the heating rollers 21 is prevented. The tensioner 22 has a tendency of rotating upward under the elastic force of the torsion spring 221, so that the textile is automatically tensioned by the telescopic rod 24 and the tension roller 23, the folding phenomenon is prevented, and the dyeing effect is improved. Install stirring leaf 224 in the mounting bracket 222, stirring leaf 224 and the output shaft of motor 225, motor 225 work drive stirring leaf 224 rotatory stirring dye liquor, make the fabrics dyeing more even.
The heating roller 21 comprises an insulating and waterproof layer 211, a heat preservation layer 212, a heating layer 213 and a mounting layer 214 which are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, the heating layer 213 adopts an electric heating wire for heating, the temperature of the heating roller 21 is convenient to control, the insulating and waterproof layer 211 ensures that the heating roller 21 can be used in dye liquor, and the heating layer 213 and the heat preservation layer 212 ensure the heating effect. The heating pipe 104 and the heating roller 21 are arranged to uniformly heat the dye solution, the temperature sensor 105 is convenient to monitor the temperature of the dye solution, and the temperature of the dye solution is suitable for dyeing of different dyes and textiles, so that the textiles can be dyed at the most suitable temperature, and the dyeing efficiency is improved. The first dyeing box 1 and the second dyeing box 2 work simultaneously, so that the textile is dyed more comprehensively and uniformly, and the dyeing effect is improved.
The dehydration drying mechanism comprises a dehydration mechanism 3, a water absorption mechanism 4, an ironing mechanism 7 and a dryer 8 which are sequentially arranged from left to right, centrifugal dehydration is not needed after the textiles are dyed due to the arrangement of the dehydration drying mechanism, the flattening degree of the textiles is guaranteed, flattening is not needed on the scutcher, and the production cost is reduced. A wastewater disposal basin 5 is arranged below the dehydration drying mechanism, a dyeing box water outlet 51 is arranged at the joint of the wastewater disposal basin 5 and the second dyeing box 2, and a water outlet 52 is also arranged at the right side of the wastewater disposal basin 5.
The dehydration mechanism 3 comprises a guide rail frame 31, a water pressing roller 32 is movably arranged in a groove of the guide rail frame 31 through a roller 35, a cylinder 33 is arranged on the right side of the guide rail frame 31, a piston rod 34 of the cylinder 33 is connected with the water pressing roller 32, transfer rollers 36 are movably arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the guide rail frame 31, and two ends of the transfer rollers 36 are arranged on the guide rail frame 31 through bearings and can freely rotate. The guide rail bracket 31 is provided with a guide groove 37 and a water leakage hole 38. The textile gets into dewatering mechanism 3 through transferring roller 36, under the effect of pressurized-water roller 32, extrudes the waste water in the textile, and pressurized-water roller 32 is straight reciprocating motion under the drive of cylinder 33 and piston rod 34 simultaneously, and the moisture in the textile is done to more comprehensive pressure, and the moisture that extrudes out passes through guiding gutter 37 and the wastewater disposal basin 5 that drops below entering hole 38 that leaks. The textile is dehydrated in the dehydration mechanism 3 and then enters the water absorption mechanism 4.
The water sucking mechanism 4 comprises a water pressing plate 42 and a water sucking roller 43, the water pressing plate 42 is arranged above the water sucking roller 43, the water pressing plate 42 is movably arranged in a second chute 41, a plurality of water seepage holes 44 are formed in the water sucking roller 43, the water on the textile is convenient to drip and is better absorbed by the water sucking roller 43, a plurality of water sucking plates 45 are arranged on the circumference of the water sucking roller 43 at equal distances, and the water sucking plates 45 are detachably arranged on the water sucking roller 43 and are convenient to replace. The water pressing plate 42 moves up and down in the second chute 41 to press the textile, so that water in the textile is absorbed by the water absorption plate 45 and the water absorption roller 43, waste water in the textile is further absorbed, and the textile dewatering effect is guaranteed.
A plurality of spray heads 6 are arranged between the water absorption mechanism 4 and the dryer 8, and the spray heads 6 are used for spraying printing and dyeing pretreatment liquid, so that the utilization rate and the dye uptake of dye are improved. Two guide rollers 11 are arranged at the lower end of the spray head 6, and a flattening roller 12 is arranged in front of the ironing mechanism 7 and the printing machine 9, so that the textile is kept in a flattened state before entering the ironing mechanism 7 and the printing machine 9, and the ironing and printing effects are improved.
The dryer 8 is arranged below the ironing mechanism 7 and comprises a drying fan 81, an air suction pipe 82, a hot air blower 83 and an air inlet 84, wherein the air inlet 84 is arranged on the housing of the frame, one end of the air suction pipe 82 is connected with the air inlet 84, the other end of the air suction pipe is connected with a plurality of drying fans 81, and the hot air blower 83 is arranged between the drying fans 81 and the air inlet 84; the plurality of drying fans 81 are divided into two groups, each group includes at least one drying fan 81, and the two groups of drying fans 81 are arranged back to back and are parallel to each other. When the drying fan 81 works, air enters the air suction pipe 82 through the air inlet 84, and under the action of the hot air blower 83, heated air is conveyed into the drying fan 81 through the air suction pipe 82 and is blown out to dry textile fabrics, so that the drying efficiency of textiles is improved.
The ironing mechanism 7 comprises a cloth ironing table 71, an ironing machine 72 and a mounting rod 73, wherein the ironing machine 72 is arranged above the cloth ironing table 71 and movably mounted on the mounting rod 73, so that the position of the ironing machine 72 can be adjusted conveniently. After the textiles are dried by the dryer 8, the textiles are ironed by the ironing machine 72, so that the textiles are smoother, and the quality of the textiles is improved.
The printing machine 9 comprises a cloth printing table 91, a template frame 92, a cover plate 93 and connecting rods 94, moving grooves are formed in two ends of the template frame 92, one ends of the two connecting rods 94 are hinged through pin shafts and movably mounted in the moving grooves, the other end of one connecting rod 94 is movably mounted on the cloth printing table 91, and the other end of the other connecting rod 94 is movably mounted on the cover plate 93, so that the cloth printing table 91, the template frame 92 and the cover plate 93 can move up and down. During the use place the fabrics on the calico printing platform 91, will carve the template of pattern and install on template frame 92, to adding the dyestuff for the printing in the apron 93, use apron 93 to press from both sides the fabrics tightly with template frame 92, the pattern printing and dyeing has been on the surface fabric, and calico printing machine 9 simple structure has made things convenient for and has printed and dyed the fabrics.
The printing and dyeing equipment, the dehydration drying equipment and the printing equipment are combined together, so that the time for replacing the equipment in the working process is reduced, the printing and dyeing are completed on one equipment, and the working efficiency is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a printing and dyeing equipment, includes dyeing case, dehydration stoving mechanism and calico printing machine (9) that from left to right set gradually, its characterized in that:
the dyeing box comprises a first dyeing box (1) and a second dyeing box (2), an unwinding roller (101) is arranged at the upper end of the first dyeing box (1), a plurality of transfer rollers (103) are arranged in the first dyeing box in a staggered manner, a plurality of heating rollers (21) are arranged in the second dyeing box (2) in parallel, tensioning rollers (23) are arranged between the heating rollers (21), the tensioning rollers (23) are movably mounted at one end of a telescopic rod (24), and the other end of the telescopic rod (24) is movably mounted on a tensioner (22) through a sliding block (25);
the dehydration drying mechanism comprises a dehydration mechanism (3), a water absorption mechanism (4), an ironing mechanism (7) and a dryer (8) which are sequentially arranged from left to right, the dehydration mechanism (3) comprises a guide rail frame (31), a water pressing roller (32) is movably arranged in a groove of the guide rail frame (31) through a roller (35), an air cylinder (33) is arranged on the right side of the guide rail frame (31), a piston rod (34) of the air cylinder (33) is connected with the water pressing roller (32), transfer rollers (36) are movably arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the guide rail frame (31), and a flow guide groove (37) and a water leakage hole (38) are formed in the transfer rollers;
the water absorption mechanism (4) comprises a water pressing plate (42) and a water absorption roller (43), the water pressing plate (42) is arranged above the water absorption roller (43), the water pressing plate (42) is movably arranged in a second sliding groove (41), a plurality of water seepage holes (44) are formed in the water absorption roller (43), and a plurality of water absorption plates (45) are arranged on the circumference of the water absorption roller at equal distances;
the ironing mechanism (7) comprises a cloth ironing table (71), an ironing machine (72) and a mounting rod (73), the ironing machine (72) is arranged above the cloth ironing table (71) and movably mounted on the mounting rod (73), the dryer (8) is arranged below the ironing mechanism (7) and comprises a drying fan (81), an air suction pipe (82), a hot air fan (83) and an air inlet (84), the air inlet (84) is arranged on a frame shell, one end of the air suction pipe (82) is connected with the air inlet (84), the other end of the air suction pipe (82) is connected with a plurality of drying fans (81), and the hot air fan (83) is arranged between the drying fans (81) and the air inlet (84);
calico printing machine (9) are including seal cloth platform (91), template frame (92), apron (93) and connecting rod (94), the shifting chute has been seted up at the both ends of template frame (92), two the one end of connecting rod (94) is through the round pin axle hinge, and movable mounting is in the shifting chute, and the other end movable mounting of a connecting rod (94) is on seal cloth platform (91), and the other end movable mounting of another connecting rod (94) is on apron (93).
2. The printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a water inlet (102) is formed in the left side of the first dyeing box (1), and a temperature sensor (105) and a plurality of heating pipes (104) are installed on the inner wall of the first dyeing box.
3. The printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the heating roller (21) comprises an insulating waterproof layer (211), a heat preservation layer (212), a heating layer (213) and a mounting layer (214), wherein the insulating waterproof layer, the heat preservation layer (212), the heating layer (213) and the mounting layer (214) are sequentially arranged from outside to inside, and the heating layer (213) is heated by an electric heating wire.
4. The printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the one end of tensioner (22) is provided with torsional spring (221), has seted up a plurality of first spout (223) on its mounting bracket (222), slider (25) movable mounting is in first spout (223), install stirring leaf (224) in mounting bracket (222), the output shaft of stirring leaf (224) and motor (225).
5. The printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the dewatering and drying mechanism is provided with a wastewater disposal basin (5) below, the joint of the wastewater disposal basin (5) and the second dyeing box (2) is provided with a dyeing box water outlet (51), and the right side of the wastewater disposal basin is also provided with a water outlet (52).
6. The printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a plurality of spray heads (6) are arranged between the water absorption mechanism (4) and the dryer (8), and the spray heads (6) are used for spraying printing and dyeing pretreatment liquid.
7. The printing apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: two guide rollers (11) are arranged at the lower end of the spray head (6), and a flattening roller (12) is arranged in front of the ironing mechanism (7) and the printing machine (9).
8. The printing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the plurality of drying fans (81) are divided into two groups, each group comprises at least one drying fan (81), and the two groups of drying fans (81) are arranged back to back and are parallel to each other.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711474444.9A CN107974786B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Printing and dyeing equipment |
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| CN201711474444.9A CN107974786B (en) | 2017-12-29 | 2017-12-29 | Printing and dyeing equipment |
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| CN107974786A CN107974786A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
| CN107974786B true CN107974786B (en) | 2019-12-24 |
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| CN113737416A (en) * | 2021-09-13 | 2021-12-03 | 戴美秀 | Processing method of porous cloth |
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Effective date of registration: 20191113 Address after: Tongxiang City, Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, Wu Lu Tong Lung Street 314504 No. 88 Applicant after: TONGXIANG LONGXIANG PRINTING AND DYEING CO., LTD. Address before: 230088 Tiandao 10 Software Park, Hefei High-tech Zone, Anhui Province Applicant before: Hefei skyscraper Network Technology Co., Ltd. |
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