CN107974331A - 一种石墨润滑油 - Google Patents
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种石墨润滑油,包括以下重量份的原料:中性基础油150‑250份、脂肪胺3‑5份、磷酸22‑31份、硫化烷基酚钙2‑8份、全氟壬基乙基苯1.0‑4份、氨基硫代酯2‑5份、甲基硅油2‑4份、纳米石墨0.5‑6份、极压抗磨剂0.5‑1.2份、分散剂1.5‑3份、降凝剂0.1‑0.15份、抗氧剂0.2‑0.8份、增粘剂6‑10份、粘度指数改进剂2.5‑6.5份、表面活性剂0.1‑0.2份、表面改性剂1.5‑3.5份和薄荷香精1‑3份。本发明的高稳定性石墨润滑油,具有良好的化学稳定性,耐热性和耐腐蚀性极佳;增加薄荷香精,气味清新。
Description
技术领域
本发明具体涉及一种石墨润滑油。
背景技术
润滑油一般由基础油和添加剂两部分组成,基础油是润滑油的主要组成成分,可以决定润滑油的基本性质,但添加剂可弥补和改善基础油性能方面的不足,赋予某些新的性能,是合成润滑油的重要组成部分,在添加剂中石墨是很好的选择,石墨是传统的固体润滑材料,由于它特殊的层状晶体结构决定了石墨材料具有良好的润滑性能。因为近几年随着工业的发展,润滑油需求量越来越大,可是单纯用基础油作为润滑油成本太高,石墨可以解决这一问题,在润滑油中加入超微细石墨,使石墨悬浮在润滑油中所形成的一种节能型润滑油。
发明内容
本发明所要解决的技术问题是:提供一种石墨润滑油,,提供一种高稳定性石墨润滑油,具有良好的化学稳定性,耐热性和耐腐蚀性极佳;增加薄荷香精,气味清新。
为解决上述技术问题,本发明采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种石墨润滑油,包括以下重量份的原料:
中性基础油150-250份、脂肪胺3-5份、磷酸22-31份、硫化烷基酚钙2-8份、全氟壬基乙基苯1.0-4份、氨基硫代酯2-5份、甲基硅油2-4份、纳米石墨0.5-6份、极压抗磨剂0.5-1.2份、分散剂1.5-3份、降凝剂0.1-0.15份、抗氧剂0.2-0.8份、增粘剂6-10份、粘度指数改进剂2.5-6.5份、表面活性剂0.1-0.2份、表面改性剂1.5-3.5份和薄荷香精1-3份。
中性基础油200-250份、脂肪胺4-5份、磷酸25-28份、硫化烷基酚钙4-8份、全氟壬基乙基苯2-3份、氨基硫代酯3-4份、甲基硅油3-4份、纳米石墨1-3份、极压抗磨剂0.8-1.0份、分散剂2-2.5份、降凝剂0.1-0.15份、抗氧剂0.4-0.6份、增粘剂8-10份粘度指数改进剂4-5份、表面活性剂0.15-0.2份、表面改性剂2.5-3.0份和薄荷香精2-3份。
进一步地说,所述表面改性剂为硅烷偶联剂。
进一步地说,所述极压抗磨剂为偏硼酸钾。
进一步地说,所述分散剂为聚乙二醇。
进一步地说,所述表面活性剂为破乳剂。
进一步地说,所述粘度指数改进剂为氢化苯乙烯双烯共聚物。
进一步地说,所述增粘剂为增粘松香树脂。
进一步地说,所述氧化剂为硫代二丙酸双酯。
本发明的有益效果至少具有以下几点:
本发明的高稳定性石墨润滑油,具有良好的化学稳定性,耐热性和耐腐蚀性极佳;增加薄荷香精,气味清新。
具体实施方式
以下实施例用于说明本发明,但不用来限制本发明的范围。在不背离本发明精神和实质的情况下,对本发明方法、步骤或条件所作的修改或替换,均属于本发明的保护范围。
实施例:一种石墨润滑油,包括以下重量份的原料:
中性基础油150-250份、脂肪胺3-5份、磷酸22-31份、硫化烷基酚钙2-8份、全氟壬基乙基苯1.0-4份、氨基硫代酯2-5份、甲基硅油2-4份、纳米石墨0.5-6份、极压抗磨剂0.5-1.2份、分散剂1.5-3份、降凝剂0.1-0.15份、抗氧剂0.2-0.8份、增粘剂6-10份、粘度指数改进剂2.5-6.5份、表面活性剂0.1-0.2份、表面改性剂1.5-3.5份和薄荷香精1-3份。
本实施例中优选的是,中性基础油200-250份、脂肪胺4-5份、磷酸25-28份、硫化烷基酚钙4-8份、全氟壬基乙基苯2-3份、氨基硫代酯3-4份、甲基硅油3-4份、纳米石墨1-3份、极压抗磨剂0.8-1.0份、分散剂2-2.5份、降凝剂0.1-0.15份、抗氧剂0.4-0.6份、增粘剂8-10份粘度指数改进剂4-5份、表面活性剂0.15-0.2份、表面改性剂2.5-3.0份和薄荷香精2-3份。
所述表面改性剂为硅烷偶联剂。
所述极压抗磨剂为偏硼酸钾。
所述分散剂为聚乙二醇。
所述表面活性剂为破乳剂。
所述粘度指数改进剂为氢化苯乙烯双烯共聚物。
所述增粘剂为增粘松香树脂。
所述氧化剂为硫代二丙酸双酯。
本发明的工作原理或工作流程如下:
本发明的高稳定性石墨润滑油,具有良好的化学稳定性,耐热性和耐腐蚀性极佳。
显然,上述实施例仅仅是为清楚地说明所作的举例,而并非对实施方式的限定。对于所属领域的技术人员来说,在上述说明的基础上还可以做出其它不同形式的变化或变动。这里无需穷举。而由此所引伸出的显而易见的变化或变动仍处于本发明创造的保护范围之中。
Claims (9)
1.一种石墨润滑油,其特征在于:包括以下重量份的原料:
中性基础油150-250份、脂肪胺3-5份、磷酸22-31份、硫化烷基酚钙2-8份、全氟壬基乙基苯1.0-4份、氨基硫代酯2-5份、甲基硅油2-4份、纳米石墨0.5-6份、极压抗磨剂0.5-1.2份、分散剂1.5-3份、降凝剂0.1-0.15份、抗氧剂0.2-0.8份、增粘剂6-10份、粘度指数改进剂2.5-6.5份、表面活性剂0.1-0.2份、表面改性剂1.5-3.5份和薄荷香精1-3份。
2.根据权利要求所述的一种石墨润滑油,其特征在于:中性基础油200-250份、脂肪胺4-5份、磷酸25-28份、硫化烷基酚钙4-8份、全氟壬基乙基苯2-3份、氨基硫代酯3-4份、甲基硅油3-4份、纳米石墨1-3份、极压抗磨剂0.8-1.0份、分散剂2-2.5份、降凝剂0.1-0.15份、抗氧剂0.4-0.6份、增粘剂8-10份粘度指数改进剂4-5份、表面活性剂0.15-0.2份、表面改性剂2.5-3.0份和薄荷香精2-3份。
3.根据权利要求1所述的一种石墨润滑油,其特征在于:所述表面改性剂为硅烷偶联剂。
4.根据权利要求1所述的一种石墨润滑油,其特征在于:所述极压抗磨剂为偏硼酸钾。
5.根据权利要求1所述的一种石墨润滑油,其特征在于:所述分散剂为聚乙二醇。
6.根据权利要求1所述的一种石墨润滑油,其特征在于:所述表面活性剂为破乳剂。
7.根据权利要求1所述的一种石墨润滑油,其特征在于:所述粘度指数改进剂为氢化苯乙烯双烯共聚物。
8.根据权利要求1所述的一种石墨润滑油,其特征在于:所述增粘剂为增粘松香树脂。
9.根据权利要求1所述的一种石墨润滑油,其特征在于:所述氧化剂为硫代二丙酸双酯。
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CN112300857A (zh) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-02 | 马鞍山市三川机械制造有限公司 | 一种耐磨润滑油制备方法 |
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CN112300857A (zh) * | 2020-11-19 | 2021-02-02 | 马鞍山市三川机械制造有限公司 | 一种耐磨润滑油制备方法 |
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