CN107972378B - A kind of cardboard printing technique - Google Patents

A kind of cardboard printing technique Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107972378B
CN107972378B CN201711120487.7A CN201711120487A CN107972378B CN 107972378 B CN107972378 B CN 107972378B CN 201711120487 A CN201711120487 A CN 201711120487A CN 107972378 B CN107972378 B CN 107972378B
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Prior art keywords
cardboard
adhesive
initiator
minutes
added
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CN201711120487.7A
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CN107972378A (en
Inventor
金道玉
刘康东
陈绍苗
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Wenzhou Fu Jie Polytron Technologies Inc
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Wenzhou Fu Jie Polytron Technologies Inc
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M1/00Inking and printing with a printer's forme
    • B41M1/26Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper
    • B41M1/36Printing on other surfaces than ordinary paper on pretreated paper, e.g. parchment, oiled paper, paper for registration purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/50Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
    • B41M5/502Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording characterised by structural details, e.g. multilayer materials
    • B41M5/506Intermediate layers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/50Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
    • B41M5/52Macromolecular coatings
    • B41M5/5218Macromolecular coatings characterised by inorganic additives, e.g. pigments, clays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M5/00Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
    • B41M5/50Recording sheets characterised by the coating used to improve ink, dye or pigment receptivity, e.g. for ink-jet or thermal dye transfer recording
    • B41M5/52Macromolecular coatings
    • B41M5/5254Macromolecular coatings characterised by the use of polymers obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. vinyl polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J133/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J133/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C09J133/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C09J133/08Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M2205/00Printing methods or features related to printing methods; Location or type of the layers
    • B41M2205/38Intermediate layers; Layers between substrate and imaging layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41MPRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M2205/00Printing methods or features related to printing methods; Location or type of the layers
    • B41M2205/40Cover layers; Layers separated from substrate by imaging layer; Protective layers; Layers applied before imaging
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08FMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING CARBON-TO-CARBON UNSATURATED BONDS
    • C08F220/00Copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical or a salt, anhydride ester, amide, imide or nitrile thereof
    • C08F220/02Monocarboxylic acids having less than ten carbon atoms; Derivatives thereof
    • C08F220/10Esters
    • C08F220/12Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols
    • C08F220/16Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms
    • C08F220/18Esters of monohydric alcohols or phenols of phenols or of alcohols containing two or more carbon atoms with acrylic or methacrylic acids
    • C08F220/1804C4-(meth)acrylate, e.g. butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate or tert-butyl (meth)acrylate

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cardboard printing techniques, include the following steps: step 1: by Paperboard cutting;Step 2: the position printed painting is being needed to be covered with adhesive the cardboard cut;Step 3: it is applied on the position of cardboard coating adhesive and is covered with nano silica;Step 4: the cardboard for being covered with nano silica will be applied and dried;Step 5: cardboard is printed by water-based ink;The cardboard that the present invention prints can have preferable bond strength to water-based ink.

Description

A kind of cardboard printing technique
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of printing technology, more particularly to a kind of cardboard printing technique.
Background technique
Cardboard is also known as paperboard.Be processed by various paper pulp, fiber is interweaved the ground paper page formed.The area of cardboard and paper Do not distinguished with quantitative and thickness usually, generally by be quantitatively more than 250g/m2, thickness be greater than 0.5mm referred to as cardboard (separately say: Paper generally by thickness greater than 0.1mm is known as cardboard.Generally quantitatively being less than 250g/m2 is considered as paper, quantitative 250g/m2 or with On be considered as cardboard).
Often by printing before cardboard factory, in the prior art in order to which environmental protection considers, water-based ink will use, still Water-based ink has a problem, and the binding force of ink and paper is poor, is easy to produce decoloration.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of cardboard printing work for being not easy to decolourize Skill.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of cardboard printing technique, includes the following steps:
Step 1: by Paperboard cutting;
Step 2: the position printed painting is being needed to be covered with adhesive the cardboard cut;
Step 3: it is applied on the position of cardboard coating adhesive and is covered with nano silica;
Step 4: the cardboard for being covered with nano silica will be applied and dried;
Step 5: cardboard is printed by water-based ink;
Adhesive in the step 2 includes following weight parts composition:
As a further improvement of the present invention:
The initiator is ammonium persulfate.
As a further improvement of the present invention:
The buffer is sodium bicarbonate.
As a further improvement of the present invention:
Described adhesive the preparation method is as follows:
A, the initiator of one third is dissolved in the deionized water of a quarter, obtains the first initiator solution;It will Remaining initiator, half emulsifier be dissolved into the deionized water of a quarter, obtain the second initiator solution;
B, by butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, 2- acrylic acid -1,1- dimethyl ethyl ester, acrylic acid -2- hydroxyl second Ester, diisooctyl maleate, carries out being mixed to get mix monomer at acrylic acid isopentyl acid esters;By remaining emulsifier and double third Ketone acrylamide is dissolved in the deionized water of a quarter, is slowly added into mix monomer after stirring and dissolving, stirring point Pre-emulsion is made after dissipating 30 minutes;
C, remaining deionized water, buffer, remaining emulsifier 10~rise after twenty minutes are added into reaction kettle Temperature is to 65 DEG C~70 DEG C;
D, after temperature reaches 65 DEG C~70 DEG C in reaction kettle, it is molten that pre-emulsion, the first initiator that step b is prepared is added After reaction 30 minutes, the second initiator solution and (3- acryloxypropyl) trimethoxy silicon that step a is prepared is added in liquid Alkane;
E, after the reaction was continued 30 minutes, being cooled to 60 DEG C, the reaction was continued 30 minutes, is then cooled to 40 DEG C, sequentially adds into Film auxiliary agent, stirring are discharged after twenty minutes up to adhesive.
As a further improvement of the present invention:
The nano silica is modified manometer silicon dioxide.
As a further improvement of the present invention:
The modified manometer silicon dioxide includes following weight parts composition:
Silica: 50 parts
Acryl-oyloxyethoxy trimethyl silane: 3 parts
2,3- diethyl -1- (trimethylsilyl) -2- cyclopropylene -1- carboxylic acid: 5 parts.
As a further improvement of the present invention:
The nano silica the preparation method is as follows:
1. preparing aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, the aqueous hydrochloric acid solution of 0.1mol/L is made;
2. by coupling agent acryl-oyloxyethoxy trimethyl silane, 2,3- diethyl -1- (trimethylsilyl) -2- cyclopropyl Alkene -1- carboxylic acid, is then added to absolute ethanol, and adjusting pH value with the aqueous hydrochloric acid solution of 0.1mol/L is 5-6;
3. placing the beaker in water-bath, in the case where temperature is 60 DEG C, 30min is hydrolyzed, at hydrating solution;
4. silica is added in hydrating solution, it is subsequently placed in sonic oscillation instrument, temperature is set for 30 DEG C, ultrasound Frequency is 30kHz, sonic oscillation 30min;
5. hydrating solution is put into electric drying oven with forced convection, 8h is dried at 120 DEG C;
6. obtaining dry, modified Silica abrasive to nanoscale, modified manometer silicon dioxide is made.
In preparation process of the invention, a layer of adhesive is coated on cardboard by elder generation, is adhered by agent and coats later Water-based ink is printed on nano-silica later so that nano silica adherency is on the adhesive by one layer of nano silica In SiClx and adhesive, in this way, the surface area of nano silica is larger, water-based ink is enabled to be tightly adhered to cardboard On.In the selection of adhesive, using butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate as limbs, by the way that 2- acrylic acid -1,1- bis- is added Methylethyl ester, acrylic acid -2- hydroxyl ethyl ester, acrylic acid isopentyl acid esters, (3- acryloxypropyl) trimethoxy silane Addition is modified adhesive, common to generate synergistic effect, guarantees the whole adhesiveness with nano silica, makes simultaneously Ink adhesion enhancing guarantees that water-based ink can be firmly attached on cardboard.
In addition change the intermolecular knot of adhesive as modifying agent in diisooctyl maleate, Diacetone Acrylamide Structure, so that it is with better adhesion property.
And the present invention additionally provides a kind of modified manometer silicon dioxide, by acryl-oyloxyethoxy trimethyl silane and 2, 3- diethyl -1- (trimethylsilyl) -2- cyclopropylene -1- carboxylic acid is modified silica, obtains modified nano-silica SiClx, in modified manometer silicon dioxide, while being able to ascend ink adhesion ability, additionally it is possible to guarantee to irradiate in ultraviolet light Afterwards, ink still has the presence of preferable adhesion strength.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment one:
A kind of cardboard printing technique, includes the following steps:
Step 1: by Paperboard cutting;
Step 2: the position printed painting is being needed to be covered with adhesive the cardboard cut;
Step 3: it is applied on the position of cardboard coating adhesive and is covered with nano silica;
Step 4: the cardboard for being covered with nano silica will be applied and dried;
Step 5: cardboard is printed by water-based ink;
Adhesive in the step 2 includes following weight parts composition:
The initiator is ammonium persulfate.
The buffer is sodium bicarbonate.
Described adhesive the preparation method is as follows:
A, the initiator of one third is dissolved in the deionized water of a quarter, obtains the first initiator solution;It will Remaining initiator, half emulsifier be dissolved into the deionized water of a quarter, obtain the second initiator solution;
B, by butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, 2- acrylic acid -1,1- dimethyl ethyl ester, acrylic acid -2- hydroxyl second Ester, diisooctyl maleate, carries out being mixed to get mix monomer at acrylic acid isopentyl acid esters;By remaining emulsifier and double third Ketone acrylamide is dissolved in the deionized water of a quarter, is slowly added into mix monomer after stirring and dissolving, stirring point Pre-emulsion is made after dissipating 30 minutes;
C, remaining deionized water, buffer, remaining emulsifier 10~rise after twenty minutes are added into reaction kettle Temperature is to 65 DEG C~70 DEG C;
D, after temperature reaches 65 DEG C~70 DEG C in reaction kettle, it is molten that pre-emulsion, the first initiator that step b is prepared is added After reaction 30 minutes, the second initiator solution and (3- acryloxypropyl) trimethoxy silicon that step a is prepared is added in liquid Alkane;
E, after the reaction was continued 30 minutes, being cooled to 60 DEG C, the reaction was continued 30 minutes, is then cooled to 40 DEG C, sequentially adds into Film auxiliary agent, stirring are discharged after twenty minutes up to adhesive.
The nano silica is modified manometer silicon dioxide.
The modified manometer silicon dioxide includes following weight parts composition:
Silica: 50 parts
Acryl-oyloxyethoxy trimethyl silane: 3 parts
2,3- diethyl -1- (trimethylsilyl) -2- cyclopropylene -1- carboxylic acid: 5 parts.
The nano silica the preparation method is as follows:
1. preparing aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, the aqueous hydrochloric acid solution of 0.1mol/L is made;
2. by coupling agent acryl-oyloxyethoxy trimethyl silane, 2,3- diethyl -1- (trimethylsilyl) -2- cyclopropyl Alkene -1- carboxylic acid, is then added to absolute ethanol, and adjusting pH value with the aqueous hydrochloric acid solution of 0.1mol/L is 5-6;
3. placing the beaker in water-bath, in the case where temperature is 60 DEG C, 30min is hydrolyzed, at hydrating solution;
4. silica is added in hydrating solution, it is subsequently placed in sonic oscillation instrument, temperature is set for 30 DEG C, ultrasound Frequency is 30kHz, sonic oscillation 30min;
5. hydrating solution is put into electric drying oven with forced convection, 8h is dried at 120 DEG C;
6. obtaining dry, modified Silica abrasive to nanoscale, modified manometer silicon dioxide is made.
Embodiment two:
A kind of cardboard printing technique, includes the following steps:
Step 1: by Paperboard cutting;
Step 2: the position printed painting is being needed to be covered with adhesive the cardboard cut;
Step 3: it is applied on the position of cardboard coating adhesive and is covered with nano silica;
Step 4: the cardboard for being covered with nano silica will be applied and dried;
Step 5: cardboard is printed by water-based ink;
Adhesive in the step 2 includes following weight parts composition:
The initiator is ammonium persulfate.
The buffer is sodium bicarbonate.
Described adhesive the preparation method is as follows:
A, the initiator of one third is dissolved in the deionized water of a quarter, obtains the first initiator solution;It will Remaining initiator, half emulsifier be dissolved into the deionized water of a quarter, obtain the second initiator solution;
B, by butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, 2- acrylic acid -1,1- dimethyl ethyl ester, acrylic acid -2- hydroxyl second Ester, diisooctyl maleate, carries out being mixed to get mix monomer at acrylic acid isopentyl acid esters;By remaining emulsifier and double third Ketone acrylamide is dissolved in the deionized water of a quarter, is slowly added into mix monomer after stirring and dissolving, stirring point Pre-emulsion is made after dissipating 30 minutes;
C, remaining deionized water, buffer, remaining emulsifier 10~rise after twenty minutes are added into reaction kettle Temperature is to 65 DEG C~70 DEG C;
D, after temperature reaches 65 DEG C~70 DEG C in reaction kettle, it is molten that pre-emulsion, the first initiator that step b is prepared is added After reaction 30 minutes, the second initiator solution and (3- acryloxypropyl) trimethoxy silicon that step a is prepared is added in liquid Alkane;
E, after the reaction was continued 30 minutes, being cooled to 60 DEG C, the reaction was continued 30 minutes, is then cooled to 40 DEG C, sequentially adds into Film auxiliary agent, stirring are discharged after twenty minutes up to adhesive.
Comparative example one:
A kind of cardboard printing technique, includes the following steps:
Step 1: by Paperboard cutting;
Step 2: the position printed painting is being needed to be covered with adhesive the cardboard cut;
Step 4: the cardboard for being covered with adhesive will be applied and dried;
Step 5: cardboard is printed by water-based ink;
Adhesive in the step 2 includes following weight parts composition:
The initiator is ammonium persulfate.
The buffer is sodium bicarbonate.
Described adhesive the preparation method is as follows:
A, the initiator of one third is dissolved in the deionized water of a quarter, obtains the first initiator solution;It will Remaining initiator, half emulsifier be dissolved into the deionized water of a quarter, obtain the second initiator solution;
B, by butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, 2- acrylic acid -1,1- dimethyl ethyl ester, acrylic acid -2- hydroxyl second Ester, diisooctyl maleate, carries out being mixed to get mix monomer at acrylic acid isopentyl acid esters;By remaining emulsifier and double third Ketone acrylamide is dissolved in the deionized water of a quarter, is slowly added into mix monomer after stirring and dissolving, stirring point Pre-emulsion is made after dissipating 30 minutes;
C, remaining deionized water, buffer, remaining emulsifier 10~rise after twenty minutes are added into reaction kettle Temperature is to 65 DEG C~70 DEG C;
D, after temperature reaches 65 DEG C~70 DEG C in reaction kettle, it is molten that pre-emulsion, the first initiator that step b is prepared is added After reaction 30 minutes, the second initiator solution and (3- acryloxypropyl) trimethoxy silicon that step a is prepared is added in liquid Alkane;
E, after the reaction was continued 30 minutes, being cooled to 60 DEG C, the reaction was continued 30 minutes, is then cooled to 40 DEG C, sequentially adds into Film auxiliary agent, stirring are discharged after twenty minutes up to adhesive.
Comparative example two:
A kind of cardboard printing technique, includes the following steps:
Step 1: by Paperboard cutting;
Step 2: the position printed painting is being needed to be covered with nano silica the cardboard cut;
Step 3: the cardboard for being covered with nano silica will be applied and dried;
Step 4: cardboard is printed by water-based ink.
Comparative example three:
A kind of cardboard printing technique, includes the following steps:
Step 1: by Paperboard cutting;
Step 2: the position printed painting is being needed to be covered with adhesive the cardboard cut;
Step 3: it is applied on the position of cardboard coating adhesive and is covered with nano silica;
Step 4: the cardboard for being covered with nano silica will be applied and dried;
Step 5: cardboard is printed by water-based ink;
Adhesive in the step 2 includes following weight parts composition:
The initiator is ammonium persulfate.
The buffer is sodium bicarbonate.
Described adhesive the preparation method is as follows:
A, the initiator of one third is dissolved in the deionized water of a quarter, obtains the first initiator solution;It will Remaining initiator, half emulsifier be dissolved into the deionized water of a quarter, obtain the second initiator solution;
B, by butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, 2- acrylic acid -1,1- dimethyl ethyl ester, acrylic acid isopentyl Acid esters, diisooctyl maleate carry out being mixed to get mix monomer;Remaining emulsifier and Diacetone Acrylamide are dissolved in It in the deionized water of a quarter, is slowly added into mix monomer, is made after being dispersed with stirring 30 minutes pre- after stirring and dissolving Emulsion;
C, remaining deionized water, buffer, remaining emulsifier 10~rise after twenty minutes are added into reaction kettle Temperature is to 65 DEG C~70 DEG C;
D, after temperature reaches 65 DEG C~70 DEG C in reaction kettle, it is molten that pre-emulsion, the first initiator that step b is prepared is added After reaction 30 minutes, the second initiator solution and (3- acryloxypropyl) trimethoxy silicon that step a is prepared is added in liquid Alkane;
E, after the reaction was continued 30 minutes, being cooled to 60 DEG C, the reaction was continued 30 minutes, is then cooled to 40 DEG C, sequentially adds into Film auxiliary agent, stirring are discharged after twenty minutes up to adhesive.
Comparative example four:
A kind of cardboard printing technique, includes the following steps:
Step 1: by Paperboard cutting;
Step 2: the position printed painting is being needed to be covered with adhesive the cardboard cut;
Step 3: it is applied on the position of cardboard coating adhesive and is covered with nano silica;
Step 4: the cardboard for being covered with nano silica will be applied and dried;
Step 5: cardboard is printed by water-based ink;
Adhesive in the step 2 includes following weight parts composition:
The initiator is ammonium persulfate.
The buffer is sodium bicarbonate.
Described adhesive the preparation method is as follows:
A, the initiator of one third is dissolved in the deionized water of a quarter, obtains the first initiator solution;It will Remaining initiator, half emulsifier be dissolved into the deionized water of a quarter, obtain the second initiator solution;
B, by butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, acrylic acid -2- hydroxyl ethyl ester, diisooctyl maleate, mix Obtain mix monomer;Remaining emulsifier and Diacetone Acrylamide are dissolved in the deionized water of a quarter, stirred molten It is slowly added into mix monomer after solution, pre-emulsion is made after being dispersed with stirring 30 minutes;
C, remaining deionized water, buffer, remaining emulsifier 10~rise after twenty minutes are added into reaction kettle Temperature is to 65 DEG C~70 DEG C;
D, after temperature reaches 65 DEG C~70 DEG C in reaction kettle, it is molten that pre-emulsion, the first initiator that step b is prepared is added After reaction 30 minutes, the second initiator solution and (3- acryloxypropyl) trimethoxy silicon that step a is prepared is added in liquid Alkane;
E, after the reaction was continued 30 minutes, being cooled to 60 DEG C, the reaction was continued 30 minutes, is then cooled to 40 DEG C, sequentially adds into Film auxiliary agent, stirring are discharged after twenty minutes up to adhesive.
Wherein in comparative example and embodiment
Emulsifier selects WA-300,
Film forming agent selects Yi Shiman OE300,
Cardboard first uses the A grade hardboard of Dongguan City Tianshan Mountains Paper Co., Ltd;
Ink selects Audi along water-based printing ink.
Pass through hundred lattice method of testing testing to ink adhesion:
Extrusion coating paper made of above-described embodiment and comparative example is taken, with a thickness of 0.15mm, the area of 1m*1m.Oil pen is applied It is full to draw the grid square of 1mm wide on the face for fill oil pen with cross-cut tester on surface area, it puts down viscous with adhesive tape and has pulled lattice On the paper of son, is wiped 30 seconds with erasing rubber in tape surface, quickly removed adhesive tape back and forth with the angle of 180 degree.Observe ink Disengaging situation determines referring to the standard of desired 5B, 4B, 3B, 2B, 1B, the 0B of ASTM.
5B Grid falls off without any ink
4B Grid ink falls off ratio less than 5%
3B Grid ink falls off ratio between 6%~15%
2B Grid ink falls off ratio between 16%~35%
1B Grid ink falls off ratio between 36%~65%
0B Grid ink falls off ratio between 66%~100%
Detection under normal condition:
Ink adhesion
Embodiment one 4B
Embodiment two 4B
Comparative example one 2B
Comparative example two 2B
Comparative example three 2B
Ultraviolet light irradiation 50 was as a child tested:
Ink adhesion
Embodiment one 4B
Embodiment two 2B
Comparative example one 2B
Comparative example two 2B
Comparative example three 2B
In preparation process of the invention, a layer of adhesive is coated on cardboard by elder generation, is adhered by agent and coats later Water-based ink is printed on nano-silica later so that nano silica adherency is on the adhesive by one layer of nano silica In SiClx and adhesive, in this way, the surface area of nano silica is larger, water-based ink is enabled to be tightly adhered to cardboard On.In the selection of adhesive, using butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate as limbs, by the way that 2- acrylic acid -1,1- bis- is added Methylethyl ester, acrylic acid -2- hydroxyl ethyl ester, acrylic acid isopentyl acid esters, (3- acryloxypropyl) trimethoxy silane Addition is modified adhesive, common to generate synergistic effect, guarantees the whole adhesiveness with nano silica, makes simultaneously Ink adhesion enhancing guarantees that water-based ink can be firmly attached on cardboard.
In addition change the intermolecular knot of adhesive as modifying agent in diisooctyl maleate, Diacetone Acrylamide Structure, so that it is with better adhesion property.
And the present invention additionally provides a kind of modified manometer silicon dioxide, by acryl-oyloxyethoxy trimethyl silane and 2, 3- diethyl -1- (trimethylsilyl) -2- cyclopropylene -1- carboxylic acid is modified silica, obtains modified nano-silica SiClx, in modified manometer silicon dioxide, while being able to ascend ink adhesion ability, additionally it is possible to guarantee to irradiate in ultraviolet light Afterwards, ink still has the presence of preferable adhesion strength.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of cardboard printing technique, it is characterised in that: include the following steps:
Step 1: by Paperboard cutting;
Step 2: the position printed painting is being needed to be covered with adhesive the cardboard cut;
Step 3: it is applied on the position of cardboard coating adhesive and is covered with nano silica;
Step 4: the cardboard for being covered with nano silica will be applied and dried;
Step 5: cardboard is printed by water-based ink;
Adhesive in the step 2 includes following weight parts composition:
The nano silica is modified manometer silicon dioxide;
The modified manometer silicon dioxide includes following weight parts composition:
Silica: 50 parts
Acryl-oyloxyethoxy trimethyl silane: 3 parts
2,3- diethyl -1- (trimethylsilyl) -2- cyclopropylene -1- carboxylic acid: 5 parts.
2. a kind of cardboard printing technique according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The initiator is ammonium persulfate.
3. a kind of cardboard printing technique according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:
The buffer is sodium bicarbonate.
4. a kind of cardboard printing technique according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:
Described adhesive the preparation method is as follows:
A, the initiator of one third is dissolved in the deionized water of a quarter, obtains the first initiator solution;It will be remaining Initiator, half emulsifier be dissolved into the deionized water of a quarter, obtain the second initiator solution;
B, by butyl acrylate, methyl methacrylate, 2- acrylic acid -1,1- dimethyl ethyl ester, acrylic acid -2- hydroxyl ethyl ester, Acrylic acid isopentyl acid esters, diisooctyl maleate carry out being mixed to get mix monomer;By remaining emulsifier and diacetone third Acrylamide is dissolved in the deionized water of a quarter, is slowly added into above-mentioned mix monomer, is dispersed with stirring after stirring and dissolving Pre-emulsion is made after 30 minutes;
C, remaining deionized water, buffer, remaining emulsifier 10~be warming up to after twenty minutes are added into reaction kettle 65 DEG C~70 DEG C;
D, after temperature reaches 65 DEG C~70 DEG C in reaction kettle, pre-emulsion, the first initiator solution that step b is prepared is added, After reaction 30 minutes, the second initiator solution and (3- acryloxypropyl) trimethoxy silane that step a is prepared is added;
E, after the reaction was continued 30 minutes, being cooled to 60 DEG C, the reaction was continued 30 minutes, is then cooled to 40 DEG C, sequentially adds film forming and help Agent, stirring are discharged after twenty minutes up to adhesive.
5. a kind of cardboard printing technique according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:
The nano silica the preparation method is as follows:
1. preparing aqueous hydrochloric acid solution, the aqueous hydrochloric acid solution of 0.1mol/L is made;
2. by coupling agent acryl-oyloxyethoxy trimethyl silane, 2,3- diethyl -1- (trimethylsilyl) -2- cyclopropylene - 1- carboxylic acid, is then added to absolute ethanol, and adjusting pH value with the aqueous hydrochloric acid solution of 0.1mol/L is 5-6;
3. placing the beaker in water-bath, in the case where temperature is 60 DEG C, 30min is hydrolyzed, at hydrating solution;
4. silica is added in hydrating solution, it is subsequently placed in sonic oscillation instrument, setting temperature is 30 DEG C, supersonic frequency For 30kHz, sonic oscillation 30min;
5. hydrating solution is put into electric drying oven with forced convection, 8h is dried at 120 DEG C;
6. obtaining dry, modified Silica abrasive to nanoscale, modified manometer silicon dioxide is made.
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