CN107971480B - Box blocking machine with buffering function and working method thereof - Google Patents
Box blocking machine with buffering function and working method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107971480B CN107971480B CN201711369743.6A CN201711369743A CN107971480B CN 107971480 B CN107971480 B CN 107971480B CN 201711369743 A CN201711369743 A CN 201711369743A CN 107971480 B CN107971480 B CN 107971480B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- box
- working method
- cylinder
- sand box
- baffle
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 8
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 title abstract description 17
- 244000035744 Hura crepitans Species 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005381 potential energy Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007792 addition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011112 process operation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22D—CASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
- B22D33/00—Equipment for handling moulds
- B22D33/02—Turning or transposing moulds
Abstract
The utility model relates to a box blocking machine with a buffer function and a working method thereof, and belongs to the field of casting equipment. The utility model relates to a box blocking machine with a buffer function, which comprises a frame provided with a track, a box receiving mechanism, a lifting turning plate, an air cylinder and a baffle, wherein the box receiving mechanism is provided with a plurality of rollers which can advance or retreat along the track, the lifting turning plate is connected with the frame, the air cylinder is fixed on the frame, the air cylinder is connected with the box receiving mechanism, and the baffle is movably arranged on the box receiving mechanism. The utility model also provides a working method of the box blocking machine with convenient operation. The utility model has simple and reasonable structure, is safe and reliable, can absorb the operation potential energy of the sand box, greatly reduces the impact force of the sand box on the baffle box, protects the sand box and equipment and brakes the sand box.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a box blocking machine and a working method thereof, in particular to a box blocking machine with a buffer function and a working method thereof, and belongs to the field of casting equipment.
Background
In a foundry line, the flask is required to be shut down when it is transported to the end of the line or to a designated station. The method of rigid baffle boxes or baffle blocks is usually adopted to forcefully stop the sand box, but the sand box has large inertia, so that the rigid baffle boxes or baffle blocks can be impacted very strongly, and the sand box cavity is damaged or equipment is damaged.
The Chinese patent with publication number 205869446U, publication number 2017, 01, 11, discloses an utility model patent named "a box blocking device for preventing a sand box from colliding". The device comprises a base, a stopping device, a cylinder seat and a cylinder, wherein the base is fixed above a box moving production line of the sand box, the stopping device comprises a rotary arm and a stop block connected to the tail end of the rotary arm, one end of the rotary arm is movably fixed to the base, and the rotary arm and the cylinder are rotatable. Although the box blocking device capable of preventing the sand box from colliding can prevent the sand box from falling from the manipulator, compared with the box blocking machine with the buffer function, the box blocking device is more reasonable in structure, better in effect of reducing the impact force of the sand box on the box blocking, capable of protecting the sand box and equipment, capable of braking the sand box and more convenient to operate.
Therefore, it is particularly necessary to provide a box stopper which reduces the impact force of the sand box on the box stopper and protects the sand box and equipment.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides the box blocking machine with the buffer function, which has reasonable structural design, is safe and reliable, can absorb the operation potential energy of the sand box, greatly reduces the impact force of the sand box on the box blocking, protects the sand box and equipment, brakes the sand box and is convenient to operate, and the working method thereof.
The utility model solves the problems by adopting the following technical scheme: this keep off case machine of buffer function, including being provided with orbital frame, its characterized in that: the box receiving mechanism is provided with a plurality of rollers which can advance or retreat along a track, the box receiving mechanism is connected with a rack, the air cylinder is fixed on the rack, the air cylinder is connected with the box receiving mechanism, and the baffle is movably arranged on the box receiving mechanism; the structure design is reasonable, the impact force of the sand box to the baffle box is reduced, and the sand box and equipment are protected and the sand box is braked.
Preferably, the utility model further comprises a rotary shaft, through which the baffle is rotatably connected to the box-receiving mechanism.
Preferably, the baffle plate of the utility model can freely rotate through the rotary shaft; the baffle can rotate freely around the rotating shaft within a certain range.
Preferably, the baffle plate is arranged at the head part of the box-receiving mechanism.
Preferably, the head part of a piston rod of the cylinder is connected with the box-connecting mechanism.
Preferably, the cylinder adopts a telescopic cylinder; the piston rod of the cylinder can conveniently stretch back and forth, and the use requirement is met.
The utility model also comprises a working method of the box blocking machine with the buffer function, which is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: in the initial state, the piston rod of the air cylinder extends out completely, and the baffle is in the turned-down state under the action of gravity; when the sand box runs from left to right, the sand box impacts the baffle plate, and finally the impact force is transmitted to the piston rod, at the moment, the rodless cavity of the cylinder is subjected to certain back pressure, and the piston rod applies a reaction force to the sand box in the continuous passive pressing back process, so that the sand box is gradually decelerated; when the sand box is completely stopped, the cylinder is provided with a rod cavity for air intake, the piston rod actively retracts, and when the baffle plate bumps against the turning plate, the baffle plate passively turns up around the rotating shaft, and a space for the sand box to pass through is reserved below the baffle plate; when the operation of the sand box is completed, the sand box is started again and continues to travel from the lower part of the frame to the right; and the cylinder piston rod stretches out again until the sand box completely passes through the device, the device returns to the initial state, and next box receiving work is started.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages and effects: 1. the structure design is reasonable, the iron type is blocked by utilizing the air pressure buffering mode, the inertia impact force of the iron type is reduced to a great extent, and the iron type and equipment are protected; 2. the device simple to operate, simple structure, the practicality is strong.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic overall structure of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the working process according to the embodiment of the present utility model.
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a working procedure according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the working process according to the embodiment of the present utility model.
In the figure: the device comprises a track 1, a frame 2, a box receiving mechanism 3, rollers 4, a lifting and turning plate 5, an air cylinder 6, a piston rod 7, a baffle plate 8, a rotating shaft 9 and a sand box 10.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail by way of examples with reference to the accompanying drawings, which are illustrative of the present utility model and not limited to the following examples.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the box blocking machine with the buffering function in the embodiment comprises a frame 2 provided with a track 1, a box receiving mechanism 3, a lifting and turning plate 5, an air cylinder 6 and a baffle 8, wherein a plurality of rollers 4 capable of advancing or retreating along the track 1 are arranged on the box receiving mechanism 3, the lifting and turning plate 5 is connected with the frame 2, the air cylinder 6 is fixed on the frame 2, the air cylinder 6 is connected with the box receiving mechanism 3, and the baffle 8 is movably arranged on the box receiving mechanism 3.
The baffle plate 8 of the embodiment is rotationally connected with the box receiving mechanism 3 through the rotating shaft 9; the baffle plate 8 rotates freely through the rotating shaft 9; the baffle plate 8 is arranged at the head of the box receiving mechanism 3.
The head part of a piston rod 7 of the cylinder 6 is connected with the box receiving mechanism 3; the cylinder 6 adopts a telescopic cylinder 6, and the sand box 10 adopts a ferric sand box 10.
The working steps of the box blocking machine with the buffer function in the embodiment are as follows: in the initial state, as shown in fig. 1, the piston rod 7 of the air cylinder 6 is completely extended, and the connecting plate is in a turned-down state under the action of gravity; when the sand box 10 runs from left to right, the sand box 10 can strike the connecting plate, and finally the striking force is conducted on the piston rod 7, at the moment, a certain back pressure is given to the rodless cavity of the air cylinder 6, and the piston rod 7 applies a reaction force to the sand box 10 in the continuous passive pressing back process, so that the sand box 10 is gradually decelerated, as shown in fig. 2; when the sand box 10 is completely stopped, the cylinder 6 is provided with a rod cavity for air intake, the piston rod 7 actively retracts, and when the connecting plate hits the lifting turning plate 5, the connecting plate passively turns up around the rotating shaft 9, and a space for the sand box 10 to pass through is reserved below the connecting plate, as shown in fig. 3; when the process operation on the flask 10 is completed, the flask is started again, and the flask continues to travel from the lower side to the right side of the frame 2, as shown in fig. 4; until after the sand box 10 passes through the device completely, the piston rod 7 of the air cylinder 6 stretches out again, the device returns to the initial state, and the next box-receiving work is started.
From the above description, those skilled in the art will be able to practice.
In addition, it should be noted that the specific embodiments described in the present specification may vary from part to part, from name to name, etc., and the above description in the present specification is merely illustrative of the structure of the present utility model. All equivalent or simple changes of the structure, characteristics and principle according to the inventive concept are included in the protection scope of the present patent. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the described embodiments or substitutions in a similar manner without departing from the scope of the utility model as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a take buffer function's fender case machine's working method, includes taking buffer function's fender case machine, take buffer function's fender case machine includes and connects case mechanism, plays to turn over board, cylinder, baffle and is provided with orbital frame, connects to be provided with the gyro wheel that the several can advance or retreat along the track on the case mechanism, plays to turn over the board and be connected with the frame, and the cylinder is fixed in the frame, and this cylinder links to each other with connecing case mechanism, and the baffle activity sets up on connecing case mechanism, its characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps: in the initial state, the piston rod of the air cylinder extends out completely, and the baffle is in the turned-down state under the action of gravity; when the sand box runs from left to right, the sand box impacts the baffle plate, and finally the impact force is transmitted to the piston rod, at the moment, the rodless cavity of the cylinder is subjected to certain back pressure, and the piston rod applies a reaction force to the sand box in the continuous passive pressing back process, so that the sand box is gradually decelerated; when the sand box is completely stopped, the cylinder is provided with a rod cavity for air intake, the piston rod actively retracts, and when the baffle plate bumps against the turning plate, the baffle plate passively turns up around the rotating shaft, and a space for the sand box to pass through is reserved below the baffle plate; when the operation of the sand box is completed, the sand box is started again and continues to travel from the lower part of the frame to the right; and the cylinder piston rod stretches out again until the sand box completely passes through the device, the device returns to the initial state, and next box receiving work is started.
2. The working method of the box-stopping machine with the buffering function according to claim 1, wherein the working method comprises the following steps of: the baffle plate is connected with the box receiving mechanism in a rotating way through the rotating shaft.
3. The working method of the box-stopping machine with the buffering function according to claim 2, wherein the working method comprises the following steps of: the baffle plate can freely rotate through the rotating shaft.
4. The working method of the box-stopping machine with the buffering function according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the working method comprises the following steps of: the baffle is arranged at the head of the box receiving mechanism.
5. The working method of the box-stopping machine with the buffering function according to claim 1, wherein the working method comprises the following steps of: the head of a piston rod of the cylinder is connected with the box receiving mechanism.
6. The working method of the box-stopping machine with the buffer function according to claim 1 or 5, wherein the working method comprises the following steps of: the cylinder adopts a telescopic cylinder.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711369743.6A CN107971480B (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Box blocking machine with buffering function and working method thereof |
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CN201711369743.6A CN107971480B (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Box blocking machine with buffering function and working method thereof |
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CN107971480A CN107971480A (en) | 2018-05-01 |
CN107971480B true CN107971480B (en) | 2023-11-21 |
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CN201711369743.6A Active CN107971480B (en) | 2017-12-19 | 2017-12-19 | Box blocking machine with buffering function and working method thereof |
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Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB373395A (en) * | 1931-05-13 | 1932-05-26 | Ransomes & Rapier Ltd | Improvements in or relating to buffers for stopping railway vehicles |
GB763148A (en) * | 1954-06-24 | 1956-12-05 | Russell William Taccone | Foundry molding apparatus |
US4202436A (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1980-05-13 | Crepaco, Inc. | Apparatus for handling a plurality of articles |
CN1655999A (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2005-08-17 | 伯纳拖车制造有限公司 | Incremental material urging system |
WO2007010093A1 (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2007-01-25 | Manimanni Oy | Feeding apparatus for feeding rod-like material |
CN101279670A (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2008-10-08 | 上海胜狮冷冻货柜有限公司 | Ground drawing device for container |
CN105108073A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-02 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | Anti-collision lower case retaining machine |
CN204817949U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-12-02 | 庆铃汽车(集团)有限公司 | A sand box return mechanism for casting on damp sand has a horizontal mo(u)lding line of case |
CN105438783A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-03-30 | 江苏新美星包装机械股份有限公司 | Box stopping mechanism in steering machine |
CN205526298U (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-08-31 | 深圳市帝迈生物技术有限公司 | Test tube sample holder's reciprocating type feed mechanism of horizontal propelling movement |
CN107380199A (en) * | 2017-08-06 | 2017-11-24 | 上海魁殊自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of flexible lugs for sand box transfer trolley |
CN207668486U (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-07-31 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of gear punch-out equipment with pooling feature |
-
2017
- 2017-12-19 CN CN201711369743.6A patent/CN107971480B/en active Active
Patent Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB373395A (en) * | 1931-05-13 | 1932-05-26 | Ransomes & Rapier Ltd | Improvements in or relating to buffers for stopping railway vehicles |
GB763148A (en) * | 1954-06-24 | 1956-12-05 | Russell William Taccone | Foundry molding apparatus |
US4202436A (en) * | 1979-02-05 | 1980-05-13 | Crepaco, Inc. | Apparatus for handling a plurality of articles |
CN1655999A (en) * | 2002-03-21 | 2005-08-17 | 伯纳拖车制造有限公司 | Incremental material urging system |
WO2007010093A1 (en) * | 2005-07-18 | 2007-01-25 | Manimanni Oy | Feeding apparatus for feeding rod-like material |
CN101279670A (en) * | 2008-05-15 | 2008-10-08 | 上海胜狮冷冻货柜有限公司 | Ground drawing device for container |
CN204817949U (en) * | 2015-07-15 | 2015-12-02 | 庆铃汽车(集团)有限公司 | A sand box return mechanism for casting on damp sand has a horizontal mo(u)lding line of case |
CN105108073A (en) * | 2015-09-15 | 2015-12-02 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | Anti-collision lower case retaining machine |
CN105438783A (en) * | 2015-12-25 | 2016-03-30 | 江苏新美星包装机械股份有限公司 | Box stopping mechanism in steering machine |
CN205526298U (en) * | 2016-01-14 | 2016-08-31 | 深圳市帝迈生物技术有限公司 | Test tube sample holder's reciprocating type feed mechanism of horizontal propelling movement |
CN107380199A (en) * | 2017-08-06 | 2017-11-24 | 上海魁殊自动化科技有限公司 | A kind of flexible lugs for sand box transfer trolley |
CN207668486U (en) * | 2017-12-19 | 2018-07-31 | 浙江省机电设计研究院有限公司 | A kind of gear punch-out equipment with pooling feature |
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