CN107971274A - A kind of drying integrated device of medical cleaning and sterilizing - Google Patents
A kind of drying integrated device of medical cleaning and sterilizing Download PDFInfo
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- CN107971274A CN107971274A CN201711288105.1A CN201711288105A CN107971274A CN 107971274 A CN107971274 A CN 107971274A CN 201711288105 A CN201711288105 A CN 201711288105A CN 107971274 A CN107971274 A CN 107971274A
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- disinfection
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- drying
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/02—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor using physical processes
- A61L2/08—Radiation
- A61L2/10—Ultraviolet [UV] radiation
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2/00—Disinfection or sterilisation of materials or objects, in general; Accessories therefor
- A61L2/24—Apparatus using programmed or automatic operation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/044—Cleaning involving contact with liquid using agitated containers in which the liquid and articles or material are placed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements for supplying or controlling air or other gases for drying solid materials or objects
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/22—Controlling the drying process in dependence on liquid content of solid materials or objects
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2103/00—Materials or objects being the target of disinfection or sterilisation
- A61L2103/15—Laboratory, medical or dentistry appliances, e.g. catheters or sharps
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/14—Means for controlling sterilisation processes, data processing, presentation and storage means, e.g. sensors, controllers, programs
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L2202/00—Aspects relating to methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects
- A61L2202/10—Apparatus features
- A61L2202/17—Combination with washing or cleaning means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种医用清洗消毒烘干一体化装置,包括箱体,所述箱体上端内壁上固定有横移装置,所述横移装置由横移驱动装置驱动,所述壳体一侧开有狭长开口,所述螺母座上横向固定有伸出开口的移动杆,所述移动杆的另一端套装有滚轮,所述箱体上端设有与滚轮相对应的滑槽,所述移动杆上固定有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆的神缩端固定有盛物筐,所述箱体内设有为清洗室、烘干室和消毒贮存室,所述清洗室内壁横向固定有喷淋管,所述烘干室内设有温湿度传感器,所述烘干室与热风机连接,所述消毒贮存室内设有紫外线杀菌灯。本发明的有益效果是,结构简单,实用性强。
The invention discloses a medical cleaning, disinfection and drying integrated device, which includes a box body, a traverse device is fixed on the inner wall of the upper end of the cabinet, and the traverse device is driven by a traverse drive device. There is a long and narrow opening, and a moving rod protruding from the opening is fixed horizontally on the nut seat. The other end of the moving rod is set with a roller, and the upper end of the box is provided with a chute corresponding to the roller. The moving rod An electric telescopic rod is fixed on the top, and a storage basket is fixed on the shrinking end of the electric telescopic rod. The inside of the box is equipped with a cleaning room, a drying room and a disinfection storage room. A shower pipe, a temperature and humidity sensor is provided in the drying chamber, the drying chamber is connected with a hot air blower, and an ultraviolet germicidal lamp is provided in the disinfection storage chamber. The invention has the advantages of simple structure and strong practicability.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及医用消毒设备技术领域,特别是一种医用清洗消毒烘干一体化装置。The invention relates to the technical field of medical disinfection equipment, in particular to a medical cleaning, disinfection and drying integrated device.
背景技术Background technique
在医院门诊检查过程中,经常使用小型医用器械和仪器在不断重复使用的过程中,会沾染上不少病菌,因此,为了在使用过程中保持无菌性,需要对器械和仪器进行消毒。但是现有的医用消毒箱大多需要先将器械进行手工清洗,再进行消毒,费时费力。因此,研制出一种集清洗、消毒和烘干一体化的医用消毒装置有重大意义。In the process of hospital outpatient inspection, small medical instruments and instruments are frequently used and will be contaminated with many germs during repeated use. Therefore, in order to maintain sterility during use, instruments and instruments need to be sterilized. However, most of the existing medical disinfection boxes need to manually clean the instruments first, and then disinfect them, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Therefore, it is of great significance to develop a medical disinfection device integrating cleaning, disinfection and drying.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明的目的是为了解决上述问题,设计了一种医用清洗消毒烘干一体化装置。The object of the present invention is to solve the above problems, and to design a medical cleaning, disinfection and drying integrated device.
实现上述目的本发明的技术方案为,一种医用清洗消毒烘干一体化装置,包括箱体,所述箱体上端内壁上固定有横移装置,所述横移装置由固定在箱体上端内壁的壳体、固定在壳体两端的轴承座、嵌装在轴承座中的轴承、穿插过轴承的丝杆、套装在丝杆一端的齿轮、套装在丝杆上且与丝杆形成螺纹配合的螺母座、两端固定在轴承座上且穿插过螺母座的固定杆共同构成,所述横移装置由横移驱动装置驱动,所述横移驱动装置由固定在箱体顶端且与齿轮啮合的减速机、与减速机输出端连接的伺服电机共同构成,所述壳体一侧开有狭长开口,所述螺母座上横向固定有伸出开口的移动杆,所述移动杆的另一端套装有滚轮,所述箱体上端设有与滚轮相对应的滑槽,所述滚轮可在滑槽内双向滚动,所述移动杆上固定有电动伸缩杆,所述电动伸缩杆的神缩端固定有盛物筐,所述箱体内且位于横移装置下方设有第一隔板和第二隔板,所述第一隔板和第二隔板将箱体内腔依次分为清洗室、烘干室和消毒贮存室,所述清洗室内壁横向固定有喷淋管,所述喷淋管的进水端连有增压泵,所述增压泵另一端与水源连接,所述清洗室底端开有排水口,所述排水口处设有与排水口密封连接的排水管,所述排水管上连有排水阀,所述烘干室内设有温湿度传感器,所述烘干室上开有进风口和出风口,所述进风口处设有与进风口密封连接的进风管,所述进风管另一端与热风机出风端连接,所述热风机的进风端连有空气过滤器,所述出风口处设有金属丝护网,所述消毒贮存室内设有紫外线杀菌灯,所述箱体上固定有控制器,所述控制器上设有控制按钮和开关按钮,所述控制器上连有电源接线,所述电源接线的另一端连有电源插头。To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is a medical cleaning, disinfection and drying integrated device, including a box body, a traverse device is fixed on the inner wall of the upper end of the box body, and the traverse device is fixed on the inner wall of the upper end of the box body. The shell, the bearing seat fixed at both ends of the shell, the bearing embedded in the bearing seat, the screw rod inserted through the bearing, the gear set on one end of the screw rod, the gear set on the screw rod and threaded with the screw rod The nut seat and the fixed rods fixed on the bearing seat at both ends and passing through the nut seat are jointly composed. The traverse device is driven by a traverse drive device. The traverse drive device is fixed on the top of the box and meshed with the gear. The reducer and the servo motor connected to the output end of the reducer are jointly formed. A narrow and long opening is opened on one side of the housing, and a moving rod protruding from the opening is fixed on the nut seat laterally. Roller, the upper end of the box is provided with a chute corresponding to the roller, the roller can roll in both directions in the chute, the electric telescopic rod is fixed on the moving rod, and the shrinking end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed with a The storage basket, the first partition and the second partition are arranged in the box and below the traversing device, and the first partition and the second partition divide the inner cavity of the box into a cleaning room and a drying room in turn and a disinfection storage room, a spray pipe is fixed horizontally on the inner wall of the cleaning chamber, a booster pump is connected to the water inlet end of the spray pipe, the other end of the booster pump is connected to a water source, and the bottom end of the cleaning room is opened. There is a drain, the drain is provided with a drain pipe sealingly connected to the drain, the drain is connected with a drain valve, the drying chamber is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor, and the drying chamber is provided with an inlet An air inlet and an air outlet, the air inlet is provided with an air inlet pipe sealed with the air inlet, the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the air outlet end of the hot air blower, and the air inlet end of the air blower is connected with an air filter , the air outlet is provided with a metal wire guard, the disinfection storage room is provided with an ultraviolet germicidal lamp, a controller is fixed on the box, and a control button and a switch button are provided on the controller. The device is connected with a power cord, and the other end of the power cord is connected with a power plug.
所述第一隔板和第二隔板的高度相同。The heights of the first partition and the second partition are the same.
所述电动伸缩杆处于极限伸缩状态时,所述盛物筐底端高于所述第一隔板和第二隔板的顶端。When the electric telescopic rod is in an extreme telescopic state, the bottom end of the storage basket is higher than the top ends of the first partition and the second partition.
所述箱体底端固定有支脚,所述支脚数量为4个,所述支脚分别固定在箱体底端四角处。The bottom of the box body is fixed with legs, the number of the legs is 4, and the legs are respectively fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the box body.
所述盛物筐内设有多个分隔网,所述分隔网将盛物筐分隔成的多个大小不同的盛物槽。A plurality of separation nets are arranged inside the storage basket, and the separation nets divide the storage basket into a plurality of storage tanks of different sizes.
所述喷淋管上设有若干均匀分布的高压喷头。The spray pipe is provided with several evenly distributed high-pressure spray nozzles.
所述箱体上开有与清洗室对应的第一开关门,所述第一开关门上设有第一拉手。A first switch door corresponding to the cleaning chamber is opened on the box body, and a first handle is provided on the first switch door.
所述所述箱体上开有与消毒贮存室对应的第二开关门,所述第二开关门上设有第二拉手。A second switch door corresponding to the disinfection storage room is opened on the box body, and a second handle is provided on the second switch door.
所述控制器内设有PLC系统。The controller is equipped with a PLC system.
所述控制器与伺服电机、电动伸缩杆、增压泵、温湿度传感器、紫外线杀菌灯和电源接线电性连接。The controller is electrically connected with the servo motor, electric telescopic rod, booster pump, temperature and humidity sensor, ultraviolet germicidal lamp and power wiring.
利用本发明的技术方案制作的一种医用清洗消毒烘干一体化装置,通过自动喷水对待消毒器械进行喷洗,喷洗后移动到烘干室自动通热风烘干,随后移动到消毒贮存室,经紫外线消毒灯照射进行杀菌,整个流程由控制器自动化控制,减轻人力劳动负担,增强杀菌效果。A medical cleaning, disinfection and drying integrated device produced by the technical solution of the present invention sprays and washes the instruments to be sterilized by automatic water spraying, and then moves to the drying room for automatic hot air drying after spraying, and then moves to the disinfection storage room , sterilized by ultraviolet disinfection lamp irradiation, the whole process is automatically controlled by the controller, which reduces the labor burden of manpower and enhances the sterilization effect.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1是本发明所述一种医用清洗消毒烘干一体化装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a medical cleaning, disinfection and drying integrated device according to the present invention;
图2是本发明所述一种医用清洗消毒烘干一体化装置的正视图;Fig. 2 is a front view of a medical cleaning, disinfection and drying integrated device according to the present invention;
图3是本发明所述一种医用清洗消毒烘干一体化装置的剖视图;Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a medical cleaning, disinfection and drying integrated device according to the present invention;
图4是本发明所述一种医用清洗消毒烘干一体化装置的后视图;Fig. 4 is a rear view of a medical cleaning, disinfection and drying integrated device according to the present invention;
图中,1、箱体;2、壳体;3、轴承座;4、轴承;5、丝杆;6、齿轮;7、螺母座;8、固定杆;9、减速机;10、伺服电机;11、移动杆;12、滚轮;13、滑槽;14、电动伸缩杆;15、盛物筐;16、第一隔板;17、第二隔板;18、清洗室;19、烘干室;20、消毒贮存室;21、喷淋管;22、增压泵;23、排水口;24、排水管;25、排水阀;26、温湿度传感器;27、进风口;28、出风口;29、进风管;30、热风机;31、空气过滤器;32、金属丝护网;33、紫外线杀菌灯;34、控制器;35、控制按钮;36、开关按钮;37、电源接线;38、电源插头;39、支脚;40、分隔网;41、盛物槽;42、高压喷头;43、第一开关门;44、第一拉手;45、第二开关门;46、第二拉手。In the figure, 1. Box body; 2. Shell; 3. Bearing seat; 4. Bearing; 5. Screw rod; 6. Gear; 7. Nut holder; 8. Fixed rod; 9. Reducer; 10. Servo motor ;11, moving rod; 12, roller; 13, chute; 14, electric telescopic rod; 15, storage basket; 16, the first partition; 17, the second partition; 18, cleaning room; 19, drying Room; 20. Disinfection storage room; 21. Spray pipe; 22. Booster pump; 23. Drain outlet; 24. Drain pipe; 25. Drain valve; 26. Temperature and humidity sensor; 27. Air inlet; 28. Air outlet ;29, air inlet pipe; 30, hot air blower; 31, air filter; 32, wire guard; 33, ultraviolet germicidal lamp; 34, controller; 35, control button; 36, switch button; 37, power wiring ;38, power plug; 39, legs; 40, partition net; 41, storage tank; 42, high pressure nozzle; 43, first switch door; 44, first handle; 45, second switch door; 46, second handle.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图对本发明进行具体描述,如图1-4所示,一种医用清洗消毒烘干一体化装置,包括箱体1,所述箱体1上端内壁上固定有横移装置,所述横移装置由固定在箱体1上端内壁的壳体2、固定在壳体2两端的轴承座3、嵌装在轴承座3中的轴承4、穿插过轴承4的丝杆5、套装在丝杆5一端的齿轮6、套装在丝杆5上且与丝杆5形成螺纹配合的螺母座7、两端固定在轴承4座3上且穿插过螺母座7的固定杆8共同构成,所述横移装置由横移驱动装置驱动,所述横移驱动装置由固定在箱体1顶端且与齿轮6啮合的减速机9、与减速机9输出端连接的伺服电机10共同构成,所述壳体2一侧开有狭长开口,所述螺母座7上横向固定有伸出开口的移动杆11,所述移动杆11的另一端套装有滚轮12,所述箱体1上端设有与滚轮12相对应的滑槽13,所述滚轮12可在滑槽13内双向滚动,所述移动杆11上固定有电动伸缩杆14,所述电动伸缩杆14的神缩端固定有盛物筐15,所述箱体1内且位于横移装置下方设有第一隔板16和第二隔板17,所述第一隔板16和第二隔板17将箱体1内腔依次分为清洗室18、烘干室19和消毒贮存室20,所述清洗室18内壁横向固定有喷淋管21,所述喷淋管21的进水端连有增压泵22,所述增压泵22另一端与水源连接,所述清洗室18底端开有排水口23,所述排水口23处设有与排水口23密封连接的排水管24,所述排水管24上连有排水阀25,所述烘干室19内设有温湿度传感器26,所述烘干室19上开有进风口27和出风口28,所述进风口27处设有与进风口27密封连接的进风管29,所述进风管29另一端与热风机30出风端连接,所述热风机30的进风端连有空气过滤器31,所述出风口28处设有金属丝护网32,所述消毒贮存室20内设有紫外线杀菌灯33,所述箱体1上固定有控制器34,所述控制器34上设有控制按钮35和开关按钮36,所述控制器34上连有电源接线37,所述电源接线37的另一端连有电源插头38;所述第一隔板16和第二隔板17的高度相同;所述电动伸缩杆14处于极限伸缩状态时,所述盛物筐15底端高于所述第一隔板16和第二隔板17的顶端;所述箱体1底端固定有支脚39,所述支脚39数量为4个,所述支脚39分别固定在箱体1底端四角处;所述盛物筐15内设有多个分隔网40,所述分隔网40将盛物筐15分隔成的多个大小不同的盛物槽41;所述喷淋管21上设有若干均匀分布的高压喷头42;所述箱体1上开有与清洗室18对应的第一开关门43,所述第一开关门43上设有第一拉手44;所述所述箱体1上开有与消毒贮存室20对应的第二开关门45,所述第二开关门45上设有第二拉手46;所述控制器34内设有PLC系统;所述控制器34与伺服电机10、电动伸缩杆14、增压泵22、温湿度传感器26、紫外线杀菌灯33和电源接线37电性连接。The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. As shown in Figures 1-4, a medical cleaning, disinfection and drying integrated device includes a box body 1, and a traverse device is fixed on the inner wall of the upper end of the box body 1. The traversing device consists of a housing 2 fixed on the inner wall of the upper end of the box body 1, a bearing seat 3 fixed at both ends of the housing 2, a bearing 4 embedded in the bearing seat 3, a screw rod 5 inserted through the bearing 4, and a screw rod 5 sleeved on the wire. The gear 6 at one end of the rod 5, the nut seat 7 which is sleeved on the screw mandrel 5 and forms a threaded fit with the screw mandrel 5, and the fixed rod 8 whose two ends are fixed on the bearing 4 seat 3 and passes through the nut seat 7 form together. The traversing device is driven by a traversing driving device. The traversing driving device is composed of a reducer 9 fixed on the top of the box body 1 and meshed with the gear 6, and a servo motor 10 connected to the output end of the reducer 9. The casing There is a long and narrow opening on one side of the body 2, and a moving rod 11 protruding from the opening is fixed horizontally on the nut seat 7. The other end of the moving rod 11 is sleeved with a roller 12, and the upper end of the box body 1 is provided with a roller 12. Corresponding to the chute 13, the roller 12 can roll bidirectionally in the chute 13, the electric telescopic rod 14 is fixed on the moving rod 11, and the shrinking end of the electric telescopic rod 14 is fixed with a storage basket 15, A first partition 16 and a second partition 17 are provided in the box 1 and below the traverse device, and the first partition 16 and the second partition 17 divide the inner cavity of the box 1 into cleaning chambers in turn. 18. The drying chamber 19 and the disinfection storage chamber 20, the inner wall of the cleaning chamber 18 is horizontally fixed with a spray pipe 21, and the water inlet end of the spray pipe 21 is connected with a booster pump 22, and the booster pump 22 is another One end is connected with the water source, and the bottom end of the cleaning chamber 18 has a drain port 23, and the drain port 23 is provided with a drain pipe 24 sealingly connected with the drain port 23, and the drain pipe 24 is connected with a drain valve 25, so The drying chamber 19 is provided with a temperature and humidity sensor 26, and the drying chamber 19 is provided with an air inlet 27 and an air outlet 28, and the air inlet 27 is provided with an air inlet pipe 29 sealedly connected with the air inlet 27, The other end of the air inlet pipe 29 is connected with the outlet end of the hot air blower 30, the air inlet end of the hot air blower 30 is connected with an air filter 31, the air outlet 28 is provided with a wire guard 32, and the disinfection The storage room 20 is provided with an ultraviolet germicidal lamp 33, and a controller 34 is fixed on the box body 1, and a control button 35 and a switch button 36 are arranged on the controller 34, and a power connection 37 is connected to the controller 34. , the other end of the power connection 37 is connected with a power plug 38; the height of the first partition 16 and the second partition 17 are the same; The bottom end is higher than the top of the first partition 16 and the second partition 17; the bottom of the box body 1 is fixed with legs 39, the number of the legs 39 is four, and the legs 39 are respectively fixed on the box body 1 at the four corners of the bottom; the storage basket 15 is provided with a plurality of separation nets 40, and the separation net 40 divides the storage basket 15 into a plurality of storage tanks 41 of different sizes; the spray pipe 21 There are several evenly distributed high-pressure jets on the Head 42; the first switch door 43 corresponding to the cleaning chamber 18 is provided on the box body 1, and the first switch door 43 is provided with a first handle 44; The second switch door 45 corresponding to the storage room 20 is provided with a second handle 46; the controller 34 is provided with a PLC system; the controller 34 communicates with the servo motor 10 and the electric telescopic rod 14. The booster pump 22, the temperature and humidity sensor 26, the ultraviolet germicidal lamp 33 and the power wiring 37 are electrically connected.
本实施方案的特点为,箱体上端内壁上固定有横移装置,横移装置由固定在箱体上端内壁的壳体、固定在壳体两端的轴承座、嵌装在轴承座中的轴承、穿插过轴承的丝杆、套装在丝杆一端的齿轮、套装在丝杆上且与丝杆形成螺纹配合的螺母座、两端固定在轴承座上且穿插过螺母座的固定杆共同构成,横移装置由横移驱动装置驱动,横移驱动装置由固定在箱体顶端且与齿轮啮合的减速机、与减速机输出端连接的伺服电机共同构成,壳体一侧开有狭长开口,螺母座上横向固定有伸出开口的移动杆,移动杆的另一端套装有滚轮,箱体上端设有与滚轮相对应的滑槽,滚轮可在滑槽内双向滚动,移动杆上固定有电动伸缩杆,电动伸缩杆的神缩端固定有盛物筐,箱体内且位于横移装置下方设有第一隔板和第二隔板,第一隔板和第二隔板将箱体内腔依次分为清洗室、烘干室和消毒贮存室,清洗室内壁横向固定有喷淋管,喷淋管的进水端连有增压泵,增压泵另一端与水源连接,清洗室底端开有排水口,排水口处设有与排水口密封连接的排水管,排水管上连有排水阀,烘干室内设有温湿度传感器,烘干室上开有进风口和出风口,进风口处设有与进风口密封连接的进风管,进风管另一端与热风机出风端连接,热风机的进风端连有空气过滤器,出风口处设有金属丝护网,消毒贮存室内设有紫外线杀菌灯,箱体上固定有控制器,控制器上设有控制按钮和开关按钮,控制器上连有电源接线,电源接线的另一端连有电源插头。利用本发明的技术方案制作的一种医用清洗消毒烘干一体化装置,通过自动喷水对待消毒器械进行喷洗,喷洗后移动到烘干室自动通热风烘干,随后移动到消毒贮存室,经紫外线消毒灯照射进行杀菌,整个流程由控制器自动化控制,减轻人力劳动负担,增强杀菌效果。The feature of this embodiment is that a traversing device is fixed on the inner wall of the upper end of the box body, and the traversing device consists of a shell fixed on the inner wall of the upper end of the box body, bearing seats fixed at both ends of the shell, bearings embedded in the bearing seats, The screw rod inserted through the bearing, the gear set on one end of the screw rod, the nut seat set on the screw rod and threaded with the screw rod, and the fixed rod fixed on the bearing seat and inserted through the nut seat at both ends are composed together. The moving device is driven by a traverse driving device, which is composed of a reducer fixed on the top of the box and meshed with the gear, and a servo motor connected to the output end of the reducer. There is a long and narrow opening on one side of the casing, and the nut seat There is a moving rod protruding from the opening in the upper horizontal direction, and the other end of the moving rod is set with a roller. The upper end of the box is provided with a chute corresponding to the roller. The roller can roll in both directions in the chute, and an electric telescopic rod is fixed on the moving rod. , the shrinking end of the electric telescopic rod is fixed with a storage basket, the first partition and the second partition are arranged in the box and below the traverse device, the first partition and the second partition divide the cavity of the box into Cleaning room, drying room and disinfection storage room, spray pipe is fixed horizontally on the wall of the cleaning room, the water inlet end of the spray pipe is connected with a booster pump, the other end of the booster pump is connected with the water source, and the bottom end of the cleaning room is provided with drainage There is a drain pipe sealingly connected to the drain port at the drain port, a drain valve is connected to the drain pipe, a temperature and humidity sensor is installed in the drying room, an air inlet and an air outlet are opened on the drying room, and there is a The air inlet pipe is sealed and connected to the air inlet, the other end of the air inlet pipe is connected to the outlet end of the hot air blower, the air inlet end of the hot air blower is connected to an air filter, the air outlet is equipped with a wire mesh guard, and the disinfection storage room is equipped with The ultraviolet sterilizing lamp is fixed with a controller on the box body. The controller is provided with a control button and a switch button. The controller is connected with a power line, and the other end of the power line is connected with a power plug. A medical cleaning, disinfection and drying integrated device produced by the technical solution of the present invention sprays and washes the instruments to be sterilized by automatic water spraying, and then moves to the drying room for automatic hot air drying after spraying, and then moves to the disinfection storage room , sterilized by ultraviolet disinfection lamp irradiation, the whole process is automatically controlled by the controller, which reduces the labor burden of manpower and enhances the sterilization effect.
在本实施方案中,通过第一拉手打开第一开关门,将待清洗消毒的医疗器械放入盛物筐中的盛物槽内,关闭第一开关门后,按下控制器上的启动按钮,控制器控制增压泵和电动伸缩杆工作,增压泵将水泵入喷淋管中,并由高压喷头喷向盛物筐,电动伸缩杆带动盛物筐上下运动,使高压喷头喷出的清洗液能充分喷射到盛物筐内的器械,喷射后的废水由排水管排出,清洗时间结束后,控制器控制电动伸缩杆收缩到极限位置,同时控制伺服电机输出一定角位移,伺服电机通电带动减速机、齿轮、丝杆旋转,螺母座将旋转运动转化为直线运动,螺母座带动电动伸缩杆和盛物筐从清洗室移动到烘干室,到达烘干室后,电动伸缩杆伸长,将盛物筐下降至进风口位置,同时热风机向烘干室内供入热风,将盛物筐内清洗后的器械烘干,带湿气的热风由出风口排出,温湿度传感器将烘干室内温湿度信息传递到控制器,当湿度降低达到一定值时,完成烘干工作,控制器控制电动伸缩杆和伺服电机将盛物筐移动至消毒贮存室,紫外线杀菌灯通电工作,照射盛物筐内的器械,将器械表面细菌消灭,通过第二拉手打开第二开关门,即可取出已经清洗消毒后的器械。In this embodiment, open the first switch door through the first handle, put the medical equipment to be cleaned and disinfected into the storage tank in the storage basket, and after closing the first switch door, press the start button on the controller , the controller controls the work of the booster pump and the electric telescopic rod, the booster pump pumps water into the spray pipe, and sprays the water from the high-pressure nozzle to the storage basket, and the electric telescopic rod drives the storage basket to move up and down, so that the water sprayed by the high-pressure nozzle The cleaning liquid can be fully sprayed to the equipment in the storage basket, and the sprayed waste water is discharged from the drain pipe. After the cleaning time is over, the controller controls the electric telescopic rod to shrink to the limit position, and at the same time controls the servo motor to output a certain angular displacement, and the servo motor is energized Drive the reducer, gear, and screw to rotate, and the nut seat converts the rotary motion into a linear motion. The nut seat drives the electric telescopic rod and the storage basket to move from the cleaning room to the drying room. After reaching the drying room, the electric telescopic rod stretches , lower the storage basket to the position of the air inlet, and at the same time, the hot air blower supplies hot air to the drying room to dry the cleaned equipment in the storage basket, and the hot air with moisture is discharged from the air outlet, and the temperature and humidity sensor will dry The indoor temperature and humidity information is transmitted to the controller. When the humidity drops to a certain value, the drying work is completed. The controller controls the electric telescopic rod and the servo motor to move the storage basket to the disinfection storage room. The ultraviolet germicidal lamp is powered on and irradiates the storage. The instruments in the basket will eliminate the bacteria on the surface of the instruments, and the second switch door can be opened through the second handle to take out the instruments that have been cleaned and disinfected.
上述技术方案仅体现了本发明技术方案的优选技术方案,本技术领域的技术人员对其中某些部分所可能做出的一些变动均体现了本发明的原理,属于本发明的保护范围之内。The above-mentioned technical solutions only reflect the preferred technical solutions of the technical solutions of the present invention, and some changes that those skilled in the art may make to certain parts reflect the principles of the present invention and fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180501 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |