CN107956014A - A kind of textile threads and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of textile threads and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107956014A CN107956014A CN201711237351.4A CN201711237351A CN107956014A CN 107956014 A CN107956014 A CN 107956014A CN 201711237351 A CN201711237351 A CN 201711237351A CN 107956014 A CN107956014 A CN 107956014A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- fiber
- chitin
- textile threads
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/02—Yarns or threads characterised by the material or by the materials from which they are made
- D02G3/04—Blended or other yarns or threads containing components made from different materials
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F9/00—Artificial filaments or the like of other substances; Manufacture thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture of carbon filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
- D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
- D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
- D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
- D02G3/449—Yarns or threads with antibacterial properties
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
- D10B2201/02—Cotton
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2211/00—Protein-based fibres, e.g. animal fibres
- D10B2211/20—Protein-derived artificial fibres
- D10B2211/24—Casein
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
- D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
- D10B2401/00—Physical properties
- D10B2401/13—Physical properties anti-allergenic or anti-bacterial
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
- Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to chemical fibre domain technology field.The present invention provides a kind of textile threads, the present invention includes the component of following parts by weight：80 ~ 90 parts of cotton fiber, 15 ~ 20 parts of milk protein fiber, 15 ~ 20 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 9 ~ 10 parts of chitin fiber, 5 ~ 6 parts of microcrystalline cellulose.In addition present invention also offers a kind of preparation method of textile threads, comprise the following steps：3.5 4.0cm staple fibers are uniformly twisted together after raw material in addition to cotton fiber is mixed, then compound strip can be spun by cotton fiber being combed into through carding machine, again by compound strip with required staple fiber drafting according to a certain percentage, after being combed into combed sliver, again through rove spun yarn winder into yarn, it is twisted together again by spiral on the core, that is, completes the textile material of the present invention.The present invention has good mechanical performance, antibacterial ability and good warming effect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical fibre domain technology field, in particular to a kind of textile threads and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Current weaving face fabric, noveltyization, Composite, variation, the feature of functionalization of the product of height embodiment, to height
Performance, high added value, the clothes of specific function, dress ornament and family's textile fabric produce great demand.In recent years, feature is spun in the world
It is swift and violent to knit product development, in addition to the functional product such as common Water-proof and oil-proof, antifouling, fire-retardant, uvioresistant, far-infrared warm, resist
The functional products such as bacterium, anion also come out successively, and people from pole enriches piece market, more meet the different purposes of people
With special consumption demand.
General textile is mostly very warming if being made with pure wool, but the general pure usual crimpness of wool compared with
Small, after textile is woven into, wool is not easy to be attached to each other, easy hair loss, and wool proportion reaches 1. 31, the spinning being woven into
Fabric heavier-weight, is made the textiles such as cotton-wadded quilt or woollen blanket, and when covering is heavier and uncomfortable.And lack antibacterial ability, easily
Cause breathing problem.
Therefore a kind of textile threads with antibacterial ability and good warmth retention effect are needed at present.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the problems, such as that listing provides a kind of textile threads with antibacterial ability and good warmth retention effect, the present invention uses
Following technical scheme：
A kind of textile material, it is characterised in that include the component of following parts by weight：
70 ~ 75 parts of cotton fiber, 18 ~ 20 parts of milk protein fiber, 15 ~ 20 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 9 ~ 10 parts of chitin fiber, crystallite are fine
5 ~ 6 parts of dimension element.
Present invention employs the antibacterial ability that the bamboo charcoal fiber scheme mixed with chitin fiber improves the present invention, and
Employ milk protein fiber improve the present invention flexibility, skin-friendly improve the present invention gas permeability, wet guilding and guarantor
Warm property, and due to containing amino acid in milk protein, skin will not repel this fabric, quite one layer of skin one with people
Sample, and have maintenance action to skin.And microcrystalline cellulose is employed in the present invention, microcrystalline cellulose can improve the present invention
Viscosity between fiber is so as to improve the mechanical performance of the present invention.
Preferably, the chitin fiber uses nano-chitosan fiber.
Preferably, the nano-chitosan fibre diameter is in 45 below nm.
The present invention uses nano-chitosan fiber, can improve the compact structure inside braided wire, so as to improve this
The antibacterial thermal insulating ability of invention.
Preferably, the nano-chitosan fiber is synthesized using following methods：Chitin dissolving is made in a solvent
Chitin water soluble liquid is obtained, non-solvent is added into chitin solution under agitation makes chitin gradually be regenerated from solution,
After material beyond chitin and water is removed, disperse to obtain chitin nano fiber dispersion liquid again, it is dry, obtain nanometer first
Shell cellulose fiber.
By the present invention in that the compactness of chitin of the invention can be improved by preparing chitin fiber with this kind of method, from
And improve the antibacterial of the present invention and warming ability
Preferably, the solvent includes the component of following parts by weight：10 ~ 20 parts of sodium hydroxides, 15 ~ 20 parts of urea, 70 ~ 80
Part water.
Preferably, the non-solvent uses acetic acid aqueous solution or aqueous sodium chloride liquor.
Using this kind of non-solvent chitin can be caused rapidly to regenerate to help speed up production efficiency, reduce life
Produce cost.
Preferably, the chitin is dissolved using following methods：Freezing point is refrigerated to after chitin is mixed with solvent
Hereinafter, it is again heated to defrosting above freezing.
The present invention can ensure chitin uniform dissolution in a solvent using the method, so as to improve chitin fiber
Structural stability, so as to improve braided wire mechanical strength.
A kind of preparation method of textile threads, comprises the following steps：Uniformly it is twisted together after raw material in addition to cotton fiber is mixed
3.5-4.0cm staple fibers, compound strip can be spun by being then combed into cotton fiber through carding machine, then by compound strip with required short
Fiber drafting according to a certain percentage, after being combed into combed sliver, then through rove-spun yarn-winder into yarn, then by spiral
It is twisted together on the core, that is, completes the textile material of the present invention.
The present invention prepares silk thread by this method, it is ensured that has good glue between various composition silk threads of the invention
Conjunction property, so as to improve the compactness of the structure inside the present invention, it is therefore prevented that bacterium causes to endanger by breeding on line to human body
Evil, improves the antibacterial ability of the present invention.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are with good antibacterial ability and insulating power.
Embodiment
The present invention is further expalined with reference to specific implementation case：
Embodiment 1
A kind of textile material, includes the component of following parts by weight：
70 parts of cotton fiber, 18 parts of milk protein fiber, 15 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 9 parts of chitin fiber, 5 parts of microcrystalline cellulose.
Wherein, the chitin fiber uses nano-chitosan fiber.
Wherein, the nano-chitosan fibre diameter is in 45 below nm.
Wherein, the nano-chitosan fiber is synthesized using following methods：First is made in chitin dissolving in a solvent
Shell element aqueous solution, non-solvent is added into chitin solution under agitation makes chitin gradually be regenerated from solution, by first
After material beyond shell element and water removes, disperse to obtain chitin nano fiber dispersion liquid again, it is dry, obtain nano-chitosan
Fiber.
Wherein, the solvent includes the component of following parts by weight：10 parts of sodium hydroxides, 15 parts of urea, 70 parts of water.
Wherein, the non-solvent uses acetic acid aqueous solution or aqueous sodium chloride liquor.
Wherein, the chitin is dissolved using following methods：Be refrigerated to after chitin is mixed with solvent it is below freezing,
It is again heated to defrosting above freezing.
A kind of preparation method of textile threads, comprises the following steps：Uniformly it is twisted together after raw material in addition to cotton fiber is mixed
4.0cm staple fibers, compound strip can be spun by being then combed into cotton fiber through carding machine, then by compound strip with required staple fiber
Drafting according to a certain percentage, after being combed into combed sliver, then through rove-spun yarn-winder into yarn, then by spiral twisted
On the core, that is, complete the textile material of the present invention.
Embodiment 2
A kind of textile material, includes the component of following parts by weight：
75 parts of cotton fiber, 20 parts of milk protein fiber, 20 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 10 parts of chitin fiber, 6 parts of microcrystalline cellulose.
Wherein, the chitin fiber uses nano-chitosan fiber.
Wherein, the nano-chitosan fibre diameter is in 45 below nm.
Wherein, the nano-chitosan fiber is synthesized using following methods：First is made in chitin dissolving in a solvent
Shell element aqueous solution, non-solvent is added into chitin solution under agitation makes chitin gradually be regenerated from solution, by first
After material beyond shell element and water removes, disperse to obtain chitin nano fiber dispersion liquid again, it is dry, obtain nano-chitosan
Fiber.
Wherein, the solvent includes the component of following parts by weight：10 parts of sodium hydroxides, 15 parts of urea, 70 parts of water.
Wherein, the non-solvent uses acetic acid aqueous solution or aqueous sodium chloride liquor.
Wherein, the chitin is dissolved using following methods：Be refrigerated to after chitin is mixed with solvent it is below freezing,
It is again heated to defrosting above freezing.
A kind of preparation method of textile threads, comprises the following steps：Uniformly it is twisted together after raw material in addition to cotton fiber is mixed
3.5cm staple fibers, compound strip can be spun by being then combed into cotton fiber through carding machine, then by compound strip with required staple fiber
Drafting according to a certain percentage, after being combed into combed sliver, then through rove-spun yarn-winder into yarn, then by spiral twisted
On the core, that is, complete the textile material of the present invention.
Embodiment 3
A kind of textile material, includes the component of following parts by weight：
70 parts of cotton fiber, 19 parts of milk protein fiber, 18 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 10 parts of chitin fiber, 6 parts of microcrystalline cellulose.
Wherein, the chitin fiber uses nano-chitosan fiber.
Wherein, the nano-chitosan fibre diameter is in 45 below nm.
Wherein, the nano-chitosan fiber is synthesized using following methods：First is made in chitin dissolving in a solvent
Shell element aqueous solution, non-solvent is added into chitin solution under agitation makes chitin gradually be regenerated from solution, by first
After material beyond shell element and water removes, disperse to obtain chitin nano fiber dispersion liquid again, it is dry, obtain nano-chitosan
Fiber.
Wherein, the solvent includes the component of following parts by weight：10 parts of sodium hydroxides, 15 parts of urea, 70 parts of water.
Wherein, the non-solvent uses acetic acid aqueous solution or aqueous sodium chloride liquor.
Wherein, the chitin is dissolved using following methods：Be refrigerated to after chitin is mixed with solvent it is below freezing,
It is again heated to defrosting above freezing.
A kind of preparation method of textile threads, comprises the following steps：Uniformly it is twisted together after raw material in addition to cotton fiber is mixed
3.5cm staple fibers, compound strip can be spun by being then combed into cotton fiber through carding machine, then by compound strip with required staple fiber
Drafting according to a certain percentage, after being combed into combed sliver, then through rove-spun yarn-winder into yarn, then by spiral twisted
On the core, that is, complete the textile material of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of textile threads, it is characterised in that include the component of following parts by weight：
70 ~ 75 parts of cotton fiber, 18 ~ 20 parts of milk protein fiber, 15 ~ 20 parts of bamboo charcoal fiber, 9 ~ 10 parts of chitin fiber, crystallite are fine
5 ~ 6 parts of dimension element.
A kind of 2. textile threads according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The chitin fiber uses nanometer crust
Cellulose fiber.
A kind of 3. textile threads according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The nano-chitosan fibre diameter is 45
Below nm.
A kind of 4. textile threads according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The nano-chitosan fiber is using following
Method synthesizes：Chitin water soluble liquid is made in chitin dissolving in a solvent, is added under agitation into chitin solution non-molten
It is next that agent makes chitin gradually be regenerated from solution, after the material beyond chitin and water is removed, disperses to obtain crust again
Plain nanofiber dispersion liquid, it is dry, obtain nano-chitosan fiber.
A kind of 5. textile threads according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The solvent includes the group of following parts by weight
Point：10 ~ 20 parts of sodium hydroxides, 15 ~ 20 parts of urea, 70 ~ 80 parts of water.
A kind of 6. textile threads according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The non-solvent using acetic acid aqueous solution or
Aqueous sodium chloride liquor.
7. a kind of textile threads according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the chitin is molten using following methods
Solution：It is refrigerated to below freezing after chitin is mixed with solvent, is again heated to defrosting above freezing.
8. the preparation method of a kind of textile threads according to claim 1, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：It will remove
Uniform twisted 3.5-4.0cm staple fibers after raw material mixing outside cotton fiber, then cotton fiber is combed into through carding machine can spin it is compound
Strip, then by compound strip with required staple fiber drafting according to a certain percentage, after being combed into combed sliver, then through rove-
Spun yarn-winder is twisted together on the core into yarn, then by spiral, that is, completes the textile material of the present invention.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711237351.4A CN107956014A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of textile threads and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711237351.4A CN107956014A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of textile threads and preparation method thereof |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107956014A true CN107956014A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
Family
ID=61962071
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711237351.4A Pending CN107956014A (en) | 2017-11-30 | 2017-11-30 | A kind of textile threads and preparation method thereof |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107956014A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108866710A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-23 | 广州迪柯尼服饰股份有限公司 | A kind of textile threads |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102505234A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-06-20 | 盐城雪尔纺织有限公司 | Antibacterial, uvioresistant and thermal blended yarn |
| CN103059319A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-04-24 | 武汉大学 | Preparation method of chitin nano fiber |
| CN103147200A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-06-12 | 无锡嘉德纺织制品有限公司 | Textile material |
| CN103749954A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-30 | 江南大学 | Method for preparing microcrystalline cellulose |
| CN105113075A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-02 | 无锡市长安曙光手套厂 | Textile material |
-
2017
- 2017-11-30 CN CN201711237351.4A patent/CN107956014A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102505234A (en) * | 2011-11-11 | 2012-06-20 | 盐城雪尔纺织有限公司 | Antibacterial, uvioresistant and thermal blended yarn |
| CN103059319A (en) * | 2013-01-30 | 2013-04-24 | 武汉大学 | Preparation method of chitin nano fiber |
| CN103147200A (en) * | 2013-03-26 | 2013-06-12 | 无锡嘉德纺织制品有限公司 | Textile material |
| CN103749954A (en) * | 2013-12-23 | 2014-04-30 | 江南大学 | Method for preparing microcrystalline cellulose |
| CN105113075A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2015-12-02 | 无锡市长安曙光手套厂 | Textile material |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108866710A (en) * | 2018-07-11 | 2018-11-23 | 广州迪柯尼服饰股份有限公司 | A kind of textile threads |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20180424 |