CN107954787A - A kind of bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli - Google Patents
A kind of bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli Download PDFInfo
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- CN107954787A CN107954787A CN201711355217.4A CN201711355217A CN107954787A CN 107954787 A CN107954787 A CN 107954787A CN 201711355217 A CN201711355217 A CN 201711355217A CN 107954787 A CN107954787 A CN 107954787A
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- broccoli
- bouquet
- fertilizer
- expanding stage
- dedicated fertilizer
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B1/00—Superphosphates, i.e. fertilisers produced by reacting rock or bone phosphates with sulfuric or phosphoric acid in such amounts and concentrations as to yield solid products directly
- C05B1/02—Superphosphates
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention mainly relates to planting technology field, discloses a kind of bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli, is made of following raw material：Urea, calcium superphosphate, potassium chloride, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, dandelion extract, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae；Rich in organic and inorganic nutrients component, nutrition is balanced, promote broccoli to coordinate to absorb, accelerate the accumulation of nutrient in bouquet, promote bouquet to expand, broccoli yield is set to reach 2547kg/ mus, aromatic flavour, it is crisp in taste after culinary art, it is easy to digest and assimilate, the fertilizer variety of in the market is added, meets the plantation demand of consumer；Inorganic constituents in fertilizer can accelerate fertilizer efficiency, promote the absorption and conversion of broccoli, bouquet is promoted to expand, the dandelion extract and Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae of addition are pure plant extracts, through encapsulation, fertilizer efficiency can be extended, promote broccoli to absorb, improve the enzyme content of broccoli, promote the growth of bouquet and expand, make broccoli aromatic flavour, it is tender and crisp tasty.
Description
Technical field
The invention mainly relates to the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer in planting technology field, more particularly to a kind of broccoli.
Background technology
Broccoli, it is full of nutrition, rich in protein, vitamin, carrotene, dietary fiber and mineral element, can strengthen
Immunity of organisms, strengthens vascular toughness, and weight-reducing, beautifying face and moistering lotion, slows down aging, and anticancer suppression cancer, is the vegetables that people like
One of；At present in the traditional cultivation method of broccoli, when bouquet expanding stage, needs the borax soln of foliage-spray 0.05 ~ 0.10%
And ammonium molybdate solution, while 2003 liquid fertilizer 15ml of mu spray on plants power, expanding for broccoli can be effectively facilitated, still
The term of validity is short, and is easy to cause the coarse mouthfeel of broccoli, and currently on the market also not dedicated for the flower of broccoli
The fertilizer of ball expanding stage.
The content of the invention
The defects of in order to make up prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of bouquet expanding stage special fertilizer of broccoli
Material.
A kind of bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：Urea 32 ~ 34, cross phosphorus
Sour calcium 35 ~ 37, potassium chloride 30 ~ 32, ferrous sulfate 5 ~ 7, zinc sulfate 3 ~ 4, dandelion extract 2 ~ 3, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae 1.1 ~
1.3。
The dandelion extract, dandelion is crushed, and is added the water of 70 ~ 80 times of amounts of dandelion weight, is decocted to body
Product is original 1/10, filtering, and the alcohol that the volume fraction that 40 ~ 50 times of amounts of filter residue weight are added into filter residue is 66 ~ 68% is molten
Liquid, in 30 ~ 32kHz ultrasounds 20 ~ 25 minutes, filtering, merged all filtrates, is dried to no moisture, obtain dandelion extract.
The Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae, broccoli leftover is crushed, and adds 30 ~ 40 times of amounts of broccoli leftover weight
White sand sugar juice, accesses lactic acid bacteria, ferments 2 ~ 3 days in 40 ~ 42 DEG C, and filtering and removing slag, filtrate is freeze-dried, and obtains broccoli extraction
Thing.
A kind of preparation method of the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli, comprises the following steps：
（1）After dandelion extract and Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae are mixed, it is embedded in microcapsules, particle diameter is 30 ~ 40 μm, is obtained organic
Microcapsules；
（2）Remaining fertilizer is added into organic microcapsules, is uniformly mixed, is freeze-dried to no moisture, obtains mixture；
（3）Mixture is packed, is examined, obtains the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli.
The application method of the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of the broccoli, takes the bouquet expanding stage of appropriate broccoli special
Fertilizer, adds water, stirs evenly, and it is 120 ~ 130mg/L to make mass concentration, continuously sprays broccoli bouquet twice, interval time 5
~ 7 days.
It is an advantage of the invention that：The bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli provided by the invention, rich in organic and inorganic
Nutritional ingredient, nutrition is balanced, promotes broccoli to coordinate to absorb, accelerates the accumulation of nutrient in bouquet, promotes bouquet to expand, make
Broccoli yield reaches 2547kg/ mus, and aromatic flavour is crisp in taste after culinary art, is easy to digest and assimilate, and adds the fertilizer of in the market
Item kind, meets the plantation demand of consumer；Inorganic constituents in fertilizer can accelerate fertilizer efficiency, promote the absorption of broccoli and turn
To change, promote bouquet to expand, the dandelion extract and Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae of addition are pure plant extracts, through encapsulation,
Fertilizer efficiency can be extended, promote broccoli to absorb, improve the enzyme content of broccoli, promote the growth of bouquet and expand, make broccoli
Aromatic flavour is tender and crisp tasty；Sprayed after directly being diluted during use, it is simple and convenient, absorb fast, safe and non-toxic, raising west orchid
Colored yield and quality.
Embodiment
Illustrate the present invention with specific embodiment below.
Embodiment 1
A kind of bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：Urea 32, calcium superphosphate 35,
Potassium chloride 30, ferrous sulfate 5, zinc sulfate 3, dandelion extract 2, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae 1.1.
The dandelion extract, dandelion is crushed, and adds the water of 70 times of amounts of dandelion weight, is decocted to volume and is
Originally 1/10, filtering, the volume fraction that 40 times of amounts of filter residue weight are added into filter residue is 66% alcoholic solution, is surpassed in 30kHz
Sound 20 minutes, filtering, merges all filtrates, is dried to no moisture, obtain dandelion extract.
The Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae, broccoli leftover is crushed, and adds the white of 30 times of amounts of broccoli leftover weight
Sugar solubility, accesses lactic acid bacteria, ferments 2 days in 40 DEG C, filtering and removing slag, filtrate is freeze-dried, and obtains Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae.
A kind of preparation method of the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli, comprises the following steps：
（1）After dandelion extract and Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae are mixed, it is embedded in microcapsules, particle diameter is 30 ~ 40 μm, is obtained organic
Microcapsules；
（2）Remaining fertilizer is added into organic microcapsules, is uniformly mixed, is freeze-dried to no moisture, obtains mixture；
（3）Mixture is packed, is examined, obtains the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli.
The application method of the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of the broccoli, takes the bouquet expanding stage of appropriate broccoli special
Fertilizer, adds water, stirs evenly, and it is 120mg/L to make mass concentration, continuously sprays broccoli bouquet twice, and interval time is 5 ~ 7
My god.
Embodiment 2
A kind of bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：Urea 33, calcium superphosphate 36,
Potassium chloride 31, ferrous sulfate 6, zinc sulfate 3.5, dandelion extract 2.5, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae 1.2.
The dandelion extract, dandelion is crushed, and adds the water of 75 times of amounts of dandelion weight, is decocted to volume and is
Originally 1/10, filtering, the volume fraction that 45 times of amounts of filter residue weight are added into filter residue is 67% alcoholic solution, is surpassed in 31kHz
Sound 23 minutes, filtering, merges all filtrates, is dried to no moisture, obtain dandelion extract.
The Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae, broccoli leftover is crushed, and adds the white of 35 times of amounts of broccoli leftover weight
Sugar solubility, accesses lactic acid bacteria, ferments 2 days in 41 DEG C, filtering and removing slag, filtrate is freeze-dried, and obtains Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae.
A kind of preparation method of the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli, comprises the following steps：
（1）After dandelion extract and Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae are mixed, it is embedded in microcapsules, particle diameter is 30 ~ 40 μm, is obtained organic
Microcapsules；
（2）Remaining fertilizer is added into organic microcapsules, is uniformly mixed, is freeze-dried to no moisture, obtains mixture；
（3）Mixture is packed, is examined, obtains the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli.
The application method of the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of the broccoli, takes the bouquet expanding stage of appropriate broccoli special
Fertilizer, adds water, stirs evenly, and it is 125mg/L to make mass concentration, continuously sprays broccoli bouquet twice, and interval time is 5 ~ 7
My god.
Embodiment 3
A kind of bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli, is made of the raw material of following parts by weight：Urea 34, calcium superphosphate 37,
Potassium chloride 32, ferrous sulfate 7, zinc sulfate 4, dandelion extract 3, Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae 1.3.
The dandelion extract, dandelion is crushed, and adds the water of 80 times of amounts of dandelion weight, is decocted to volume and is
Originally 1/10, filtering, the volume fraction that 50 times of amounts of filter residue weight are added into filter residue is 68% alcoholic solution, is surpassed in 32kHz
Sound 25 minutes, filtering, merges all filtrates, is dried to no moisture, obtain dandelion extract.
The Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae, broccoli leftover is crushed, and adds the white of 40 times of amounts of broccoli leftover weight
Sugar solubility, accesses lactic acid bacteria, ferments 3 days in 42 DEG C, filtering and removing slag, filtrate is freeze-dried, and obtains Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae.
A kind of preparation method of the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli, comprises the following steps：
（1）After dandelion extract and Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae are mixed, it is embedded in microcapsules, particle diameter is 30 ~ 40 μm, is obtained organic
Microcapsules；
（2）Remaining fertilizer is added into organic microcapsules, is uniformly mixed, is freeze-dried to no moisture, obtains mixture；
（3）Mixture is packed, is examined, obtains the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli.
The application method of the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of the broccoli, takes the bouquet expanding stage of appropriate broccoli special
Fertilizer, adds water, stirs evenly, and it is 130mg/L to make mass concentration, continuously sprays broccoli bouquet twice, and interval time is 5 ~ 7
My god.
Comparative example
The bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of existing tradition broccoli.
The using effect of the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of embodiment and comparative example broccoli：
In Anhui Province Zongyang County, 4 mu of soil are selected in the same area, are randomly divided into 4 groups, every group 1 mu, be respectively embodiment group and
Comparative example group, each group plant 90 broccoli of middle-late ripening variety emerald using the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of the group respectively, so
It is managed in the same manner afterwards, counts the mouthfeel after yield, vitamin C and the culinary art of broccoli, results are averaged,
The using effect of the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of embodiment and comparative example broccoli is shown in Table 1.
Table 1：The using effect of the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of embodiment and comparative example broccoli
| Project | Yield/(kg/ mus) | Vitamin C/(mg/100g) | Mouthfeel |
| Embodiment 1 | 2528 | 61.28 | Aromatic flavour is tender and crisp tasty |
| Embodiment 2 | 2547 | 61.33 | Aromatic flavour is tender and crisp tasty |
| Embodiment 3 | 2536 | 61.25 | Aromatic flavour is tender and crisp tasty |
| Comparative example | 2081 | 50.14 | Fragrance is light, coarse mouthfeel |
From table 1 the result shows that, the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of the broccoli of embodiment, makes the yield and vitamin of broccoli
C content is substantially high compared with comparative example, and aromatic flavour is tender and crisp tasty, illustrates that the bouquet expanding stage of broccoli provided by the invention is special
Fertilizer has good planting effect.
Claims (5)
1. the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of a kind of broccoli, it is characterised in that be made of the raw material of following parts by weight：Urea 32
~ 34, calcium superphosphate 35 ~ 37, potassium chloride 30 ~ 32, ferrous sulfate 5 ~ 7, zinc sulfate 3 ~ 4, dandelion extract 2 ~ 3, broccoli carry
Take thing 1.1 ~ 1.3.
2. the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the dandelion extraction
Thing, dandelion is crushed, and adds the water of 70 ~ 80 times of amounts of dandelion weight, and it is original 1/10 to decoct to volume, filtering, to filter
The volume fractions that 40 ~ 50 times of amounts of filter residue weight are added in slag are 66 ~ 68% alcoholic solution, in 20 ~ 25 points of 30 ~ 32kHz ultrasounds
Clock, filtering, merges all filtrates, is dried to no moisture, obtain dandelion extract.
3. the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the broccoli extraction
Thing, broccoli leftover is crushed, and adds the white sand sugar juice of 30 ~ 40 times of amounts of broccoli leftover weight, accesses lactic acid bacteria, in
40 ~ 42 DEG C ferment 2 ~ 3 days, and filtering and removing slag, filtrate is freeze-dried, and obtains Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae.
A kind of 4. preparation method of the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli according to claim 1, it is characterised in that bag
Include following steps：
（1）After dandelion extract and Caulis et Folium Brassicae capitatae are mixed, it is embedded in microcapsules, particle diameter is 30 ~ 40 μm, is obtained organic
Microcapsules；
（2）Remaining fertilizer is added into organic microcapsules, is uniformly mixed, is freeze-dried to no moisture, obtains mixture；
（3）Mixture is packed, is examined, obtains the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli.
5. a kind of application method of the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of any one of claim 1 ~ 4 broccoli, its feature exist
In, take the bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of appropriate broccoli, add water, stir evenly, it is 120 ~ 130mg/L to make mass concentration, even
Continuous to spray broccoli bouquet twice, interval time is 5 ~ 7 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711355217.4A CN107954787A (en) | 2017-12-16 | 2017-12-16 | A kind of bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711355217.4A CN107954787A (en) | 2017-12-16 | 2017-12-16 | A kind of bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN107954787A true CN107954787A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
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ID=61959106
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711355217.4A Pending CN107954787A (en) | 2017-12-16 | 2017-12-16 | A kind of bouquet expanding stage dedicated fertilizer of broccoli |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110028360A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-07-19 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Broccoli organic fertilizer |
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| CN103242076A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-08-14 | 王前进 | Special formulated fertilizer for broccoli at medium soil productivity condition |
| CN105330386A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-02-17 | 郑州市沃田配肥站 | Organic and inorganic blend fertilizer formula specially used for broccoli |
| CN106431703A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-02-22 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | High-efficiency apple fertilizer with addition of onion oil carbon aerogel and preparation method of fertilizer |
| CN107027402A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-08-11 | 阜南县鑫荣种养专业合作社 | A kind of fertilizer practice of greenhouse cultivation chilli oil gloss varnish peach |
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2017
- 2017-12-16 CN CN201711355217.4A patent/CN107954787A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103242076A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-08-14 | 王前进 | Special formulated fertilizer for broccoli at medium soil productivity condition |
| CN105330386A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2016-02-17 | 郑州市沃田配肥站 | Organic and inorganic blend fertilizer formula specially used for broccoli |
| CN106431703A (en) * | 2016-11-01 | 2017-02-22 | 马鞍山科邦生态肥有限公司 | High-efficiency apple fertilizer with addition of onion oil carbon aerogel and preparation method of fertilizer |
| CN107027402A (en) * | 2017-04-01 | 2017-08-11 | 阜南县鑫荣种养专业合作社 | A kind of fertilizer practice of greenhouse cultivation chilli oil gloss varnish peach |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110028360A (en) * | 2019-06-11 | 2019-07-19 | 浙江省农业科学院 | Broccoli organic fertilizer |
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Application publication date: 20180424 |
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