CN107954522A - A kind of repeatable black and odorous water utilized administers microbial inoculum holding and delayed release device - Google Patents
A kind of repeatable black and odorous water utilized administers microbial inoculum holding and delayed release device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107954522A CN107954522A CN201711082558.9A CN201711082558A CN107954522A CN 107954522 A CN107954522 A CN 107954522A CN 201711082558 A CN201711082558 A CN 201711082558A CN 107954522 A CN107954522 A CN 107954522A
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- Prior art keywords
- microbial inoculum
- sustained release
- black
- module
- sustained
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F3/34—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used
- C02F3/348—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage characterised by the microorganisms used characterised by the way or the form in which the microorganisms are added or dosed
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/02—Biological treatment
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F3/00—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F2003/001—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage using granular carriers or supports for the microorganisms
- C02F2003/003—Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage using granular carriers or supports for the microorganisms using activated carbon or the like
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2201/00—Apparatus for treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2201/48—Devices for applying magnetic or electric fields
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2203/00—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage
- C02F2203/006—Apparatus and plants for the biological treatment of water, waste water or sewage details of construction, e.g. specially adapted seals, modules, connections
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/02—Odour removal or prevention of malodour
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of repeatable black and odorous water utilized to administer microbial inoculum holding and delayed release device, both microbial inoculum can be launched, fixed microbial inoculum, it is sustained microbial inoculum, also recyclable microbial inoculum fixes material at the same time, the device mainly includes sustained release module, it is shell structure to be sustained module, there is hole on housing, enclosure interior filling microbial inoculum absorption or the carrier material of attachment, the sustained release module is launched to the sediment layer into black and odorous water, so that bed mud degradation bacterial agent slowly discharges, treat that microbial inoculum release is completed, magnetic force can be used to attract method or float technique to recycle sustained release module, mould sustained-release block after recycling can clean, filling, the process renewal such as microbial inoculum absorption, then reuse.The present invention solves the problems, such as the microbial inoculum sustained release in black and odorous water bed mud resolution technique, it is often more important that the microbial inoculum carrier launched recycles and repeats Utilizing question.
Description
Technical field
Holding and delayed release device and method the present invention relates to a kind of black smelly bed mud improvement microbial inoculum applied to black and odorous water,
Belong to the black smelly bed mud Treatment process field of black and odorous water.
Background technology
The pollution one of the main reasons of the contaminated black and odorous waters such as black smelly river, black smelly lake, black smelly pool is that these are black
Contain a large amount of organic pollutions in the bed mud of smelly water body.These pollutants are discharged and the organic matter introduced or throwing by long term exterior
Caused by the accumulation for the organic matter foodstuff put.At present, the big and small black and odorous water in China has tens thousand of or even hundreds thousand of, these are black
The improvement of smelly water body is a great engineering.
Current black and odorous water administering method has two major class of physical method and biochemical method.Wherein, physical method includes water
The renovating of bank, the dredging of black smelly bed mud, plumbing drain cut the engineerings such as dirt.It is and the oxygenation aeration of biochemical method including water body, micro-
The methods of biological dispensing, water plant planting, chemical disinfection.These methods are all different degrees of there is advantage and disadvantage, some are then
Quantities is great, of high cost, and some are then efficient, and cost is low." original position is administered " technology is aerated using water oxygenation, with reference to
Microorganism launch etc. biochemical method, in the case of without extensive physical engineering, in a manner of simple and fast to water body into
Row is administered, and is the current various regions black and odorous water regulation a kind of more popular method of project.
An important method is the dispensing of strain in Treatment process in situ, i.e., microbial inoculum is launched into water body, utilizes spy
The black smelly bed mud of beneficial microbe degraded very cultivated.And the dispensing on microbial inoculum at present has many kinds of methods, including microbial inoculum
Direct dispensing method, by the way that strain absorption is launched on the carriers such as zeolite into water, or be laid with pipeline at the bottom, microbial inoculum noted
Enter pipeline, microbial inoculum etc. is progressively discharged by the hole system on pipeline, but these methods are while respectively having advantage and disadvantage, in application aspect
Also there is a variety of inconvenience.Wherein directly launch microbial inoculum be easy to cause microbial inoculum with the loss of current, passing through sorbing material will
Microbial inoculum, which is launched to the bottom, causes can not recycling for sorbing material, and tends to be subject to live bar to the water-bed method for being laid with pipeline
The limitation of part and can not realize.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the present invention, which provides one kind, can both launch microbial inoculum, fixed microbial inoculum, sustained release microbial inoculum, while may be used also
Recycle the method and apparatus that microbial inoculum fixes material.The device mainly includes sustained release module, and sustained release module is shell structure, on housing
There is a hole, the carrier material of enclosure interior filling microbial inoculum absorption or attachment, during using the device, sustained release module is launched into black smelly water
The sediment layer of body so that bed mud degradation bacterial agent slowly discharges, and after the completion for the treatment of microbial inoculum release, can be recycled to sustained release module, right
The process renewals such as the sustained release module of recycling can be cleaned, filled, microbial inoculum absorption, then reuse.
The sustained release module is hollow shell structure, and hull shape can be regular shape or irregular shape, housing
Can be the regular polyhedron such as sphere or spheroid, cuboid, trigone, or irregular polyhedrons.
Regular or irregular hole on the housing of the sustained release module.The shape in hole be outside diameter 1mm to 100mm circle or
Ellipse, or the triangle of length of side 1mm to 100mm, quadrangle or polygon.
One or more doors are provided with the housing of the sustained release module, are hinged between door and housing；Open goalkeeper
After carrier material loads housing, door is closed, then is locked door with lock.
The carrier material of filling absorption or attachment microbial inoculum in the housing of the sustained release module, carrier material can be chemical industry
Fiber-like, cotton wool spin the material with large specific surface area such as class, block absorbent charcoal class, zeolite.
The module has two a variety of ways of recycling：
Mode one, magnetic method：
The material manufacture that can be magnetically attracted of housing use of sustained release module, what recycling when was made of permanent magnetism or electromagnetism
Magnetic sheet sinks to Sediments layer, by reciprocal walking motion, attracts sustained release module to realize module recovery operation with magnetic force.
Scheme two, float technique：
It is more than 2 to be sustained module, is cascaded between sustained release module using rope, and one of rope swims in water with one
The buoy connection in face.When needing to recycle sustained release module, buoy is first found, is then gone here and there between sustained release module and buoy
The rope of connection recycles sustained release module.
The present invention solves the problems, such as the microbial inoculum sustained release in black and odorous water bed mud resolution technique, it is often more important that the bacterium launched
Agent carrier recycles and repeats Utilizing question.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram that the present invention recycles sustained release module using magnetic sheet.
Fig. 2 is a kind of stereogram of sphere housing of present invention sustained release module.
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram when door on a kind of sphere housing of present invention sustained release module is opened.
Fig. 4 is a kind of stereogram of cuboid housing of present invention sustained release module.
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram when door in a kind of cuboid housing of present invention sustained release module is opened.
Fig. 6 is a kind of stereogram of tetrahedron housing of present invention sustained release module.
Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram when door on a kind of tetrahedron housing of present invention sustained release module is opened.
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram that the present invention recycles sustained release module using float technique.
Embodiment
Detailed description of the present invention embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings：
The sustained release module with the housing of shape as shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 7, the work applied to the degraded of black and odorous water bed mud can be used
In skill, the shape of housing can be designed to sphere as shown in Figures 2 and 3, or cuboid as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, or as schemed
Tetrahedron shown in 6 and Fig. 7, or other regular polyhedrons or irregular shape.One is provided with as shown in Fig. 2 to 7, on housing
Or multiple doors, it is hinged between door and housing；Open after goalkeeper's carrier material is packed into housing, door is closed, then with latching
Door is locked, then microbial inoculum is adhered to or is absorbed and fixed at by immersion or other methods the carrier material in sustained release module housing
On.The surface of shell of the sustained release module is provided with multiple through holes, and the shape of through hole is circle, rectangle, triangle or other rule
Then or irregular shape.The carrier material filled in housing can select chemical fibre, linsey-woolsey, block absorbent charcoal, or
Person's zeolite etc. has the material of large specific surface area.The sustained release module puts into black and odorous water water when in use, by the sustained release module
Bottom, is sustained on the absorption carrier in module housing the microbial inoculum that adheres in water-bed gradually release, realizes the degradation function of black smelly bed mud.
A kind of preferred embodiment for the sustained release module for the present invention that Fig. 1 embodies, will be with different size and shape slow
The bottom that module 201 to 206 puts into black and odorous water 21 is released, is adhered on the absorption carrier being sustained in the housing of module 201 to 206
Microbial inoculum is gradually discharged water-bed, realizes the degradation function of black smelly bed mud.When microbial inoculum after by losing effect, or sustained release mould
When block 201 to 206 needs replacing, using magnetic sheet 1 made of permanent magnetism or electromagnetism in water-bed migration, sustained release module 201 to 206 is led to
Cross magnetic-adsorption and recycle.
Another preferred embodiment for the sustained release module for the present invention that Fig. 8 embodies, by sustained release module 301,302 and
303 put into the bottom of black and odorous waters 32, and the microbial inoculum adhered on the absorption carrier being sustained in the housing of module 201 to 206 is at the bottom
Gradually release, realizes the degradation function of black smelly bed mud.It is sustained between module 301,302 and 303 respectively using rope 304, rope
305 and rope 306 be cascaded, the other end of rope 306 is connected with swimming in the buoy 307 of the water surface.It is slow when needing to recycle
When releasing module 301,302 and 303, buoy 307 is first found, the rope then connected between sustained release module and buoy 307
Son recycles sustained release module.
The sustained release module of recycling completes sustained release by clearing up, cleaning, refilling the processes such as absorption carrier, attachment microbial inoculum
The regeneration of module, completes the preparation launched again next time.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of repeatable black and odorous water utilized is administered, microbial inoculum is kept and delayed release device, the device mainly include sustained release module,
It is shell structure to be sustained module, there is hole on housing, and enclosure interior fills the carrier material for being attached with microbial inoculum；During using the device,
Module will be sustained and launch sediment layer into black and odorous water, microbial inoculum is slowly discharged, after the completion for the treatment of microbial inoculum release, to sustained release module into
Row recycling, and regenerative process is carried out to sustained release module, then sustained release module is reused；The regenerative process includes
Cleaning, filling, microbial inoculum absorption.
2. the repeatable black and odorous water utilized according to claim 1 is administered, microbial inoculum is kept and delayed release device, its feature exist
In：The hull shape of the sustained release module is selected from sphere, spheroid and polyhedron.
3. the repeatable black and odorous water utilized according to claim 1 is administered, microbial inoculum is kept and delayed release device, its feature exist
In：The shape in the hole on housing is selected from circle, oval, polygon, and the outside diameter or the length of side in hole are 1mm to 100mm.
4. the repeatable black and odorous water utilized according to claim 1 is administered, microbial inoculum is kept and delayed release device, its feature exist
In：It is sustained on the housing of module and is provided with more than one door, is hinged between door and housing；Goalkeeper's carrier material is opened to load
After housing, door is closed, then is locked door with lock.
5. the repeatable black and odorous water utilized according to claim 1 is administered, microbial inoculum is kept and delayed release device, its feature exist
In：The carrier material is the one or more spun selected from chemical industry fiber-like, cotton wool in class, block absorbent charcoal class and zeolite.
6. the repeatable black and odorous water utilized according to claim 1 is administered, microbial inoculum is kept and delayed release device, its feature exist
In：The housing uses the material manufacture that can be magnetically attracted；When being recycled to sustained release module, using permanent magnetism or electromagnetic system
The magnetic sheet of work sinks to the sediment layer of water body, by the reciprocal walking motion of magnetic sheet, attracts sustained release module to realize sustained release module with magnetic force
Recycling.
7. the repeatable black and odorous water utilized according to claim 1 is administered, microbial inoculum is kept and delayed release device, its feature exist
In：The sustained release module is more than 2, is sustained between module and is cascaded with rope, one of rope with swimming in water
The buoy connection in face；During recycling sustained release module, buoy is first found, the rope then connected between sustained release module and buoy
Sustained release module is recycled.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711082558.9A CN107954522A (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of repeatable black and odorous water utilized administers microbial inoculum holding and delayed release device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711082558.9A CN107954522A (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of repeatable black and odorous water utilized administers microbial inoculum holding and delayed release device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107954522A true CN107954522A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711082558.9A Pending CN107954522A (en) | 2017-11-07 | 2017-11-07 | A kind of repeatable black and odorous water utilized administers microbial inoculum holding and delayed release device |
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| CN (1) | CN107954522A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109257986A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-01-25 | 成都制然环保科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental improvement module and its method of administration with slow release effect |
| CN109851186A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-07 | 中林山水（北京）生态科技股份有限公司 | A kind of microbial fixed carrier, preparation method and the method with its mineralising river bottom mud |
| CN110655191A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-01-07 | 西安理工大学 | Recyclable oxygen slow release device and preparation method thereof |
| CN111574022A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-25 | 中国华冶科工集团有限公司 | Bottom sediment absorptive agent and bottom sediment degradation method of black and odorous water body |
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| DE19543694A1 (en) * | 1995-11-23 | 1997-05-28 | Cognis Soil Cure Gmbh | Microbiological treatment of effluent waters |
| US6325934B1 (en) * | 2000-05-09 | 2001-12-04 | James Francis Tobey, Jr. | Enzyme and bacterial combination in a slowly dissolvable matrix for septic tanks, grease traps and waste treatment |
| CN204079826U (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2015-01-07 | 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 | A kind of slow-release fertilizer carrying seedling for flue-cured tobacco |
| CN105236588A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-13 | 何学倩 | Method for water environmental modification by microbial bag |
| CN205035166U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-02-17 | 福建三炬生物科技股份有限公司 | Little bioremediation device of water pollution |
| CN206232700U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 山东山大华特科技股份有限公司 | It is a kind of for sewage disposal with long-acting and slow-release function microorganism generating means |
-
2017
- 2017-11-07 CN CN201711082558.9A patent/CN107954522A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE19543694A1 (en) * | 1995-11-23 | 1997-05-28 | Cognis Soil Cure Gmbh | Microbiological treatment of effluent waters |
| US6325934B1 (en) * | 2000-05-09 | 2001-12-04 | James Francis Tobey, Jr. | Enzyme and bacterial combination in a slowly dissolvable matrix for septic tanks, grease traps and waste treatment |
| CN204079826U (en) * | 2014-07-29 | 2015-01-07 | 云南省烟草公司玉溪市公司 | A kind of slow-release fertilizer carrying seedling for flue-cured tobacco |
| CN105236588A (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-01-13 | 何学倩 | Method for water environmental modification by microbial bag |
| CN205035166U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-02-17 | 福建三炬生物科技股份有限公司 | Little bioremediation device of water pollution |
| CN206232700U (en) * | 2016-11-30 | 2017-06-09 | 山东山大华特科技股份有限公司 | It is a kind of for sewage disposal with long-acting and slow-release function microorganism generating means |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109257986A (en) * | 2018-08-02 | 2019-01-25 | 成都制然环保科技有限公司 | A kind of environmental improvement module and its method of administration with slow release effect |
| CN109851186A (en) * | 2019-03-25 | 2019-06-07 | 中林山水（北京）生态科技股份有限公司 | A kind of microbial fixed carrier, preparation method and the method with its mineralising river bottom mud |
| CN110655191A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-01-07 | 西安理工大学 | Recyclable oxygen slow release device and preparation method thereof |
| CN111574022A (en) * | 2020-04-28 | 2020-08-25 | 中国华冶科工集团有限公司 | Bottom sediment absorptive agent and bottom sediment degradation method of black and odorous water body |
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Application publication date: 20180424 |
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