CN107952326A - It is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp - Google Patents
It is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp Download PDFInfo
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- CN107952326A CN107952326A CN201711177827.XA CN201711177827A CN107952326A CN 107952326 A CN107952326 A CN 107952326A CN 201711177827 A CN201711177827 A CN 201711177827A CN 107952326 A CN107952326 A CN 107952326A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/04—Electric or magnetic or acoustic treatment of plants for promoting growth
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/017—Combinations of electrostatic separation with other processes, not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B03—SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS OR USING PNEUMATIC TABLES OR JIGS; MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C—MAGNETIC OR ELECTROSTATIC SEPARATION OF SOLID MATERIALS FROM SOLID MATERIALS OR FLUIDS; SEPARATION BY HIGH-VOLTAGE ELECTRIC FIELDS
- B03C3/00—Separating dispersed particles from gases or vapour, e.g. air, by electrostatic effect
- B03C3/34—Constructional details or accessories or operation thereof
- B03C3/74—Cleaning the electrodes
- B03C3/78—Cleaning the electrodes by washing
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S8/00—Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V33/00—Structural combinations of lighting devices with other articles, not otherwise provided for
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21W—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
- F21W2131/00—Use or application of lighting devices or systems not provided for in codes F21W2102/00-F21W2121/00
- F21W2131/10—Outdoor lighting
- F21W2131/103—Outdoor lighting of streets or roads
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, belong to air purification field.The present invention it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, including the air purifying mechanism on pillar and Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure, the Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure is arranged on pillar stage casing, electrode plate is set in its flowerpot liner, for electrostatic hydroponic plant；Road lamp body is installed on the air purifying mechanism, the air purifying mechanism includes being used to outside air be incorporated into the shell of air purifying mechanism to carry out purification ventilation mechanism, it is arranged on tubular electrostatic cleaner on the chassis of air purifying mechanism, and the flying disc type electrostatic cleaner above tubular electrostatic cleaner.Tubular electrostatic cleaner and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner of the invention by setting, realizes the two-step purification to air, and arranges hydroponic plant, has beautified urban environment.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of air purification, more specifically to one kind can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic it is net
Change the street lamp of air.
Background technology
At present, urban atmospheric pollution is a global problem.International Health Organization is delivered report and is claimed：Atmosphere pollution causes
Cancer, more seriously：How control atmosphere pollution is a problem of the pendulum in face of the mankind.
By taking China as an example, Particulate Pollution is very wide to the coverage of China's urban air-quality, is most urban airs
The primary factor of pollution, in recent years China take multinomial measure in terms of air pollution treatment, such as the whole nation carry out it is big
Gas contaminant capacity calculation work, drastically increases ambient air quality management level, but due to Particulate Pollution degree
Seriously, problem is complicated, and from the point of view of the variation tendency of Particulate Pollution, most city shows no signs of improvement.
On the other hand, urban road is that the place produced is concentrated in air pollution, wherein, pollution sources include substantial amounts of car tail
Gas and the dust on ground.Urban road cans be compared to the blood vessel in city, and distribution is wide, each corner in unicom city, in Chinese invention patent
In specification CN201310096593, a kind of air-purifying streetlamp is disclosed, specifically disclose a kind of lamppost bottom that is arranged on
Air cleaning unit, including housing, aspiration pump, some filter screens and some anion filters, filter screen removably connect
On the inner wall of housing, anion filter is located between adjacent head net, and aspiration pump is located at below some filter screens and connects
On the inner wall of housing so that suction is consistent with the direction of air-supply, aspirates and blows and is efficient, so as to improve air purification effect
Rate.The device is in the more serious city of air pollution in use, filter screen is easily saturated blocking, if cleaned not in time, very
Difficulty achievees the purpose that air purification, without lasting usability.
A kind of urban road electrostatic precipitation road lamp system is disclosed in Chinese patent application 2015109618907, including is become
Power station and the automation dedusting street lamp being uniformly arranged along interval by urban road；All automation dedusting street lamps are after cable parallel connection
It is connected with substation；It is hollow including lamp body, column, opto-electronic conversion mechanism and garbage collecting mechanism, column to automate dedusting street lamp
And it is penetrating up and down, column external form is in rectangular parallelepiped structure, and column bottom is fixed on by road, is equipped with successively from top to bottom certainly in column
Dynamic wind guiding mechanism, automatically cleaning high-voltage electrostatic dust-collecting mechanism, water circulation type dust cleaning machine structure and distribution box；Opto-electronic conversion mechanism is set
Put in column top, garbage collecting mechanism is arranged on the outside of column upper port, and distribution box is located at column bottom；Program jet band
There is the particulate pollutant in the water mist absorption air of electrostatic, cause to have a large amount of water mists under street lamp, be unable to normal use daytime.
In summary, the air cleaning unit being applied at present on street lamp is mainly air cleaning unit clean-up effect itself
Difference, it is impossible to effectively remove the pollutant in air；In addition, the street lamp with air cleaning unit is used on street lamp at present,
Due to being mounted with air cleaning unit, appearance appreciative value is poor, lacks life vigor.
The content of the invention
1. technical problems to be solved by the inivention
It is an object of the invention to overcome, the air cleaning unit clean-up effect set in the prior art on street lamp is poor, views and admires
Property difference deficiency, there is provided it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp.The tubular that the present invention passes through setting
Electrostatic cleaner and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner, realize the two-step purification to air, and arrange hydroponic plant, have beautified city ring
Border.
2. technical solution
To reach above-mentioned purpose, technical solution provided by the invention is：
The present invention it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, including the air on pillar
Purification mechanism and Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure, the Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure are arranged on pillar stage casing, and electrode plate is set in its flowerpot liner,
For electrostatic hydroponic plant；Road lamp body is installed on the air purifying mechanism, which includes：
Ventilation mechanism, is purified for outside air to be incorporated into the shell of air purifying mechanism；
Tubular electrostatic cleaner, is arranged on the chassis of air purifying mechanism, and side seal closes thereon, net for main air
Change；
Flying disc type electrostatic cleaner, is supported by flying disc stent, above tubular electrostatic cleaner, for secondary air
Purification.
As further improvement of the present invention, the ventilation mechanism includes the air suction device being in communication with the outside through shell,
Air suction device the inner is connected with air pump air inlet, and air pump exhaust outlet connection blast pipe, the outlet of blast pipe is located at tubular electrostatic depuration
In device annular chamber, and air outlet is set on the shell.
As further improvement of the present invention, the flying disc rack inner wall is connected with isolation board, the isolation board lower end with
Chassis connects, and air draft gap is left between isolation board and tubular electrostatic cleaner.
As further improvement of the present invention, the tubular electrostatic cleaner upper end is closed by big fine spraying unit,
Water inlet pipe is connected with the middle part of the big fine spraying unit, discharge port is offered on chassis.
As further improvement of the present invention, small fine spraying unit is equipped with the top of the tubular electrostatic cleaner, this is small
Fine spraying unit is used for flying disc type electrostatic cleaner water spray, and discharge port is offered on chassis.
As further improvement of the present invention, flow tube, the tray bottom are provided between the isolation board and shell
It is provided with wastewater collection chamber, the discharge outlet of discharge port and flow tube is connected with wastewater collection chamber, the bottom of wastewater collection chamber and branch
Column tube connects.
As further improvement of the present invention, the Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure includes the flowerpot that is connected with supporting tube and described
Flowerpot liner, flowerpot liner are equipped with water planting groove, and grid mouth is provided with supporting tube and is used for the water filling into water planting groove；And propping up
Water planting discharge outlet is set to be used for the aqueous for discharging water planting groove spilling on column tube.
As further improvement of the present invention, the flowerpot liner is mainly by housing and the electricity for being arranged on inner walls
Pole plate forms, which includes copper positive plate and zinc the matter minus plate of spaced arrangement.
As further improvement of the present invention, the flowerpot outer wall is provided with LED street lamp, and power supply produced by electrode plate is used
Power in LED street lamp.
As further improvement of the present invention, water accumulating and supplying mechanism is further included, which includes cistern
And water pump, cistern are used for the water for the sewage and feed pipe injection for collecting supporting tube outflow；The water pump extracts water storage pool inner water
Liquid, water is conveyed by the water inlet pipe in supporting tube to air purifying mechanism.
3. beneficial effect
Using technical solution provided by the invention, compared with prior art, have the advantages that：
(1) it is of the invention it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, set air cleaner
Structure is used to introduce extraneous air, realizes that main air purifies by tubular electrostatic cleaner, air passes through flying disc type again after purification
Electrostatic cleaner realizes that secondary air purifies, and improving air purification effect can effectively go out pollutants in air, this is filled
Put and combined with street lamp, dust removal by filtration can be carried out to urban air, reduce urban air pollution；Set Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure
Can produce electrostatic promote plant growth, on the one hand can absorb a part of pollutant, on the other hand can greening environment, beautification
City.
(2) it is of the invention it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, set tubular electrostatic is net
Change device upper end closed with big fine spraying unit, the big fine spraying unit can downward water spray, when tubular electrostatic cleaner stops
When only working, sprayed water downwards using big fine spraying unit, be equally reached the purpose of mist purification air；Meanwhile sprayed
Water mist can clean on tubular electrostatic cleaner guide rod the pollutant adsorbed, it is recovered adsorption capacity.Similarly, it is set
Small fine spraying unit and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner, which coordinate, to be had the function that same, passes through the interval of electrostatic depuration and mist purification
Sex work coordinates, and greatly improves air purification effect during the continuous sex work of the device, is used suitable for city dedusting.
(3) it is of the invention it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, set Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure
It can be used in planting plants, beautifying urban environment, while there is certain air purification ability；In addition, the sewage using discharge
As plant growth nutrient fluid, there is certain catharsis to sewage；Set electrode plate can produce certain electrical potential difference, favorably
In plant growth, its absorbability to water pollutant is improved.
(4) it is of the invention it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, using water accumulating and supplying mechanism into
Row supplies water, and cistern collects the aqueous after use, by water pump extract in cistern aqueous supply water to fine spraying unit, it can be achieved that
Self-loopa, energy conservation and environmental protection, meets the theory requirement of modern city sustainable development.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of air-purification type street lamp of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the structure diagram of air purifying mechanism；
Fig. 3 is the structure diagram of tubular electrostatic cleaner；
Fig. 4 is the structure diagram of flying disc type electrostatic cleaner；
Fig. 5 is the fit structure schematic diagram of positive plate and minus plate；
Fig. 6 is the setting structure schematic diagram of ventilation mechanism and fine spraying unit；
Fig. 7 is air purifying mechanism internal structure schematic top plan view；
Fig. 8 is the structure diagram of Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure；
Fig. 9 is the cross section structure schematic diagram of Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure；
Figure 10 is the overlooking the structure diagram of Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure.
Label declaration in schematic diagram：
1st, air purifying mechanism；1-1, shell；1-2, tubular electrostatic cleaner；1-2-1, positive polar circle；1-2-2, anode circle；
1-2-3, edge rolling ceramics；1-3, flying disc type electrostatic cleaner；1-3-1, positive plate；1-3-2, minus plate；1-3-3, insulated ring；1-
4th, flying disc stent；1-5, flow tube；1-6, isolation board；1-7, air suction device；1-8, air pump；1-9, blast pipe；1-10, big water mist spray
Device；1-11, small fine spraying unit；1-12, air outlet；1-13, chassis；1-14, discharge port；1-15, luffer boards；1-16, solar energy
Cell piece；1-17, road lamp body；1-18, wastewater collection chamber；1-19, floor drain；
2nd, pillar；2-1, supporting tube；2-2, water inlet pipe；
3rd, Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure；3-1, flowerpot；3-2, flowerpot liner；3-3, electrode plate；3-3-1, copper positive plate；3-3-
2nd, zinc matter minus plate；3-4, shut off cover board；3-5, water planting discharge outlet；3-6, electrode plate inner wall；3-7, grid mouth；3-8, water planting are recessed
Groove；3-9, LED street lamp；
4th, water accumulating and supplying mechanism；4-1, cistern；4-2, water sucking mouth；4-3, water pump；4-4, wastewater collection pipe；4-5, valve
Door；4-6, handwheel；4-7, drainpipe；4-8, strainer；4-9, feed pipe；4-10, control lever.
Embodiment
To further appreciate that present disclosure, the present invention is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment 1
With reference to Fig. 1, the present embodiment it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, including installed in branch
Air purifying mechanism 1 on column 2, is provided with road lamp body 1-17 on air purifying mechanism 1, and pillar 2 is column, and inside is sky
Cavity configuration, is equipped with shell 1-1 and chassis 1-13 in air purifying mechanism 1, and chassis 1-13 is connected with pillar 2, and shell 1-1 is into hemisphere
Shape is covered on the 1-13 of chassis, and the cavity between shell 1-1 and chassis 1-13 is used to accommodate each purifying part.Road lamp body 1-17 can
On shell 1-1 or chassis 1-13, to have certain difference with the height and application scenarios of setting.It is main in the present embodiment
Use as road street lamp, therefore, road lamp body 1-17 is installed on the 1-13 of chassis.It can be symmetrical arranged on the 1-13 of chassis
Two road lamp body 1-17, can be illuminated both sides.
Road lamp body 1-17 can use mains-supplied, and in order to save the energy, can also be powered with reference to solar energy makes
With.The present embodiment is placed with solar battery sheet 1-16 in shell 1-1 outer walls, when shining upon, solar battery sheet 1-
16 can get up the power storage of generation, be used for road lamp body 1-17 in night lighting.
The section of used hemispherical shell 1-1 is arcwall face, and middle part is arched upward upwards, 1-16 points of row of solar battery sheet
Shell 1-1 peripheries are arranged in, its hemispherical dome structure can ensure that each several part can touch sunlight and generate electricity, while can keep away
Exempt from rainwater or other debris are attached to case surface, it is rational in infrastructure.
With reference to Fig. 2, the air purifying mechanism 1 of the present embodiment further includes ventilation mechanism, tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 and flying disc
Type electrostatic cleaner 1-3, ventilation mechanism is used to ambient atmos be incorporated into shell 1-1, then by tubular electrostatic cleaner
1-2 carries out main air purification, then carries out secondary purification by flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3.
With reference to Fig. 3, the tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 of the present embodiment is arranged on the chassis 1-13 of air purifying mechanism 1, its
Close upside.Tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 includes positive polar circle 1-2-1 and anode circle 1-2-2 setting up and down, in positive polar circle 1-2-
Column guide rod is provided with 1 and anode circle 1-2-2, positive polar circle 1-2-1 is staggered with the guide rod on anode circle 1-2-2, and leads to
Cross insulating ceramics 1-2-3 and be linked to be entirety.I.e. positive polar circle 1-2-1 and anode circle 1-2-2 surrounds cylindrical shape, connects on positive polar circle 1-2-1
The guide rod connect intersects with the anode circle 1-2-2 guide rods being connected, and the guide rod end on positive polar circle 1-2-1 passes through insulating ceramics 1-
2-3 is connected with the annular body of anode circle 1-2-2, and the guide rod end on anode circle 1-2-2 is by insulating ceramics 1-2-3 and just
The annular body of polar circle 1-2-1 is connected.Insulating ceramics 1-2-3 could be provided as cylinder, its end set running-on, easy to even
Connect fixation.On the one hand insulating ceramics 1-2-3 is used to connect support guide rod, form a tubular entirety, on the other hand can rise
To insulation effect, ensure that two electrodes can work normally.
Electric field is formed between the guide rod of tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2, which can adsorb the particulate pollutant in air,
So as to fulfill first class purification.In addition, tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 can also ionize moieties, make its powered, in its warp
Adsorbed when crossing flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3.Blast pipe 1-9 in ventilation mechanism is located at the ring of tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2
In shape space, its air sprayed is purified by tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2.
Flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3 is supported by flying disc stent 1-4 in the present embodiment, positioned at tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-
2 tops, purify for secondary air.Specifically, the positive plate of pectination is included with reference to Fig. 4, Fig. 5, flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3
1-3-1 and minus plate 1-3-2, positive plate 1-3-1 are mutually plugged together with the broach of minus plate 1-3-2, and are fixed on the insulated ring of annular
In 1-3-3.Electric field is formed between positive plate 1-3-1 and minus plate 1-3-2, is equally applicable to dedusting and purifying air.In order to increase
Arch upward upwards at flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3 middle parts after field area, positive plate 1-3-1 and minus plate 1-3-2 are plugged together.
With reference to Fig. 6, the present embodiment flying disc stent 1-4 inner walls are connected with isolation board 1-6, isolation board 1-6 lower ends and chassis
1-13 connections, air draft gap is left between isolation board 1-6 and tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2.Ventilation mechanism in the present embodiment can
To be arranged on the 1-13 of chassis, ambient atmos can be introduced with air pump, are pumped into tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 inner cavities,
Due to air pressure reason, and tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 top seals, air outwards flow, and tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 can be gone
Except the particle haze in air；Air is entered in gap from side wall, is flowed up along isolation board 1-6, only by flying disc
Type electrostatic cleaner 1-3 can enter exocoel, and then allow and realize double purification using flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3.
Air outlet 1-12 can be set on shell 1-1, and purified air can be discharged by air outlet 1-12.
The present embodiment is provided with Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure 3 on pillar 2, and Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure 3 is located at section in supporting tube 2-1
Put, for planting hydroponic plant.Flowerpot and electrode plate 3-3 etc. can be set in Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure 3, promoted by the electrostatic of generation
Plant growth.Hydroponic plant is hung on many light poles at present, it is on the one hand floating with certain Air purification, absorption
Dirt, on the other hand also being capable of beautifying urban environment.
Embodiment 2
With reference to Fig. 6, Fig. 7, the present embodiment it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, it improves it
Be in：Tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 upper ends are closed by big fine spraying unit 1-10, the middle part of the big fine spraying unit 1-10
It is connected with water inlet pipe 2-2.Big fine spraying unit 1-10 is used for downward water spray, for mist purification air.Specifically, flood
Water inlet pipe 2-2 in the middle part of mist sprinkler 1-10 can be connected with water pump, be supplied water by water pump to big fine spraying unit 1-10.Flood
Mist sprinkler 1-10 marginal portions cover tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2, and during water spray, it is net that water mist can wash away tubular electrostatic
Change the guide rod of device 1-2, be washed the dust of its upside attachment.Discharge port 1-14, the discharge port are set on the 1-13 of chassis
1-14 is located in isolation board 1-6 institutes enclosure cavity body, and water mist converges the current to be formed and can be discharged by discharge port 1-14.
Tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 after long-term use, can adhere to a large amount of pollutants in the present embodiment, if clear not in time
Wash, it will influence its electrostatic precipitation effect, reduce its air purification efficiency, or even prevent its due function from normally playing.
This implementation can disconnect its power supply after tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 works one end time, stop electrostatic precipitation work, then
Start big fine spraying unit 1-10 water sprays, tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 is cleaned using current, ensures that it being capable of normal work
Make.In addition, in water spray, the air of entrance can be sprayed at the same time, pollutant therein is adsorbed by water droplet, and with remittance
Poly- aqueous is discharged together, realizes water mist dust-removing, realizes water mist air purification and electrostatic air cleaning combination, and can
Obtain more preferable clean-up effect.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, its difference is：May be used also
To be separately provided small fine spraying unit 1-11, which is arranged on the cover board of tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2,
And supplied water by water inlet pipe 2-2.Small fine spraying unit 1-11 sprays water upwards, can wash away flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3, fall
Water droplet flow down along guide rod, can also remove the pollutant adhered on guide rod, be equally reached to the clear of electrostatic cleaner
Effect is washed, meanwhile, water spray can purify air, while electrostatic cleaner is cleaned, realize to air mist purification.
Further, big fine spraying unit 1-10 and small fine spraying unit 1-11 can be also used cooperatively, big water mist spray
Device 1-10 sprays water downwards, for cleaning tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2；Small fine spraying unit 1-11 is installed on big fine spraying unit 1-
It is more preferable for upward spraying-rinsing flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3, cleaning performance on 10.Small fine spraying unit 1-11 can be set
Put multiple, be conveniently adjusted its injection direction, flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3 is sufficiently cleaned.
After small fine spraying unit 1-11, a large amount of aqueous can be entered on the outside of flying disc stent 1-4, therefore, isolated
Flow tube 1-5 is provided between plate 1-6 and shell 1-1, flow tube 1-5 can be arranged on the 1-13 of chassis, for discharging sewage.
In addition, using the structure design, while being cleaned to electrostatic cleaner, the air of blast pipe 1-9 ejections
The spray of big fine spraying unit 1-10 is first passed around, and moisture film is easily formed between guide rod gap, air is passed through between guide rod
During gap, moisture film is worn out, ensure coming into full contact with for air and purified water, realize the first class purification to air.Air enters isolation
Behind gap between plate 1-6 and tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2, flow up, when reaching below flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3,
Small fine spraying unit 1-11 carries out spray cleaning at this to air, realizes that secondary air purifies, so as to ensure net using water mist
Also two-step purification effect can be reached during change, ensure the effect of air purification.
Embodiment 4
The present embodiment it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, it is theed improvement is that：This reality
Apply the air suction device 1-7 that ventilation mechanism in example includes being in communication with the outside through shell 1-1, air suction device 1-7 the inners and air pump 1-8 air inlets
Mouth connection, air pump 1-8 exhaust outlets connection blast pipe 1-9, the outlet of blast pipe 1-9 is located at tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 annular chambers
It is interior；And air outlet 1-12, air outlet 1-12 at least two are set on shell 1-1, it is preferably 4 spaced sets.
Specifically, air suction device 1-7 can be air inlet pipe, and air pump 1-8 is pumped into extraneous air by air suction device 1-7, then
Expelled air into by blast pipe 1-9 into inner cavity.Preferably, filter screen can be set in the entrance of air suction device 1-7, tentatively
Outside air is filtered, prevents some insects, silk wadding etc. from entering in device.
In addition, the blast pipe 1-9 in the present embodiment could be provided as double end jet pipe, i.e., draw two by the main body tube at middle part
Air nozzle, two air nozzles are opposed, to two side spray wind.The jet pipe of blast pipe 1-9 could be provided as curved arcuate structure, make air nozzle
Towards tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2.Further, in order to improve efficiency, multiple ventilation mechanisms can be made circumferential along chassis 1-13
Equidistantly arrangement, it is preferable that 4 can be set, then in chassis 1-13 circumferentially 4 blast pipe 1-9 its can be made to cooperate with work
Make.
What deserves to be explained is in order to extend the service life of air pump 1-8, corrosion in water is avoided, the present embodiment is in isolation board
Cover plate is set between 1-6 and shell 1-1, covers air pump 1-8, flow tube 1-5 is through cover plate and chassis 1-13, for discharging sewage.
Cover plate can be obliquely installed, and the side close to shell 1-1 is lower end, and flow tube 1-5 entrances are located at extreme lower position, easy to the row of drainage
Stream.
Embodiment 5
The present embodiment it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, it is theed improvement is that：This reality
Apply example the discharge outlet of wastewater collection chamber 1-18, discharge port 1-14 and flow tube 1-5 is provided with the downside of the 1-13 of chassis and received with waste water
Collect chamber 1-18 connections, the sewage after purification air is entered wastewater collection chamber 1-18.The bottom plate of wastewater collection chamber 1-18 be to
The arc panel of lower convexity, medium position is minimum, and is connected with supporting tube 2-1, and sewage can enter supporting tube 2-1 and discharge.
Further, floor drain 1-19, floor drain 1-19 are set in the communicating position of wastewater collection chamber 1-18 and supporting tube 2-1
There is interval to leave blank, be capable of the pollutant of stop portions deposition, window offered on wastewater collection chamber 1-18 bottom plates, with luffer boards 1-
15 seal the window, and periodically opening luffer boards 1-15 can clear up the deposit in wastewater collection chamber 1-18.
Embodiment 6
The present embodiment it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, it is theed improvement is that：This reality
Flowerpot 3-1 and flowerpot liner 3-2 that Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure 3 in example includes being connected with supporting tube 2-1 are applied, flowerpot liner 3-2 is equipped with
Water planting groove 3-8, grid mouth 3-7 is provided with supporting tube 2-1 and is used to inject 1 row of air purifying mechanism into water planting groove 3-8
The sewage gone out；And water planting discharge outlet 3-5 is set to be used for the aqueous for discharging water planting groove 3-8 spillings on supporting tube 2-1.
The present embodiment flowerpot 3-1 surrounds a big cavity, protects the flowerpot liner 3-2 of inside, and plant can be planted in flower
In basin liner 3-2, electrode plate 3-3 is set in flowerpot liner 3-2, for producing electrostatic, promotes plant growth.Flowerpot liner 3-2
Set grid mouth 3-7, grid mouth 3-7 to be located on the upside of flowerpot liner 3-2 with supporting tube 2-1 junctions, and set and cut in grid mouth 3-7 bottoms
Cover board 3-4 is flowed, which blocks supporting tube 2-1.The aqueous flowed down in supporting tube 2-1 is trapped cover board 3-4 and blocks up
Firmly, and then by grid mouth 3-7 enter in water planting groove 3-8, the nutrient solution as plant growth.
It is located in the water planting discharge outlet 3-5 that flowerpot 3-1 and supporting tube 2-1 junctions are set on the upside of flowerpot 3-1 bottom walls, the water
Train discharge outlet 3-5 to be arranged at intervals, with the continuous injection of current, flowerpot liner 3-2 meeting overflows, the aqueous of spilling enters flowerpot
In 3-1, then it can be flowed again into by water planting discharge outlet 3-5 in supporting tube 2-1.Can according to the height of supporting tube 2-1, if
2 or 3 or 4 Static Electric Water wall telephone set structures 3 are put, are not specifically limited.
Embodiment 7
The present embodiment it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, it is theed improvement is that：This reality
Apply a flowerpot liner 3-2 to be mainly made of with the electrode plate 3-3 for being arranged on inner walls housing, electrode plate 3-3 includes mutual
Spaced copper positive plate 3-3-1 and zinc matter minus plate 3-3-2.Copper positive plate 3-3-1 and zinc matter minus plate 3-3-2 is erected
To being inserted in flowerpot liner 3-2, the connection mode of similar tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 can be used to copper positive plate 3-3-
1 and zinc matter minus plate 3-3-2 is attached.
Since, there are erosion, into certain acidity, copper positive plate 3-3-1 and zinc matter minus plate 3-3-2 exists in sewage
It is electrolysed in water, forms certain electrical potential difference, spontaneously form electric field.Water planting groove 3-8 is used for hydroponic plant, can be bracketplant, normal
Spring rattan etc. is good at absorbing haze, purifies the plant of air.Its root can promote to grow under the action of copper, zinc weak electric field, accelerate
Absorption to some materials in waste water.And this electricity is also exportable after each pair copper zinc electrode plate is all connected.It is possible to further
Set LED street lamp 3-9, LED street lamp 3-9 to could be provided as color lamp outside flowerpot 3-1, decorate lamp stand for night, pass through electricity
The electric energy that pole plate 3-3 is produced can be used for powering to compact LED street lamp 3-9.
Embodiment 8
The present embodiment it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, it is theed improvement is that：This reality
Apply the street lamp in example and further include water accumulating and supplying mechanism 4, which includes cistern 4-1 and water pump 4-3, cistern
4-1 is used for the water for the sewage and feed pipe 4-9 injections for collecting supporting tube 2-1 outflows；Water pump 4-3 extracts aqueous in cistern 4-1,
Water is conveyed to air purifying mechanism 1 by the water inlet pipe 2-2 in supporting tube 2-1.
As shown in Figure 1, supporting tube 2-1 is fixed on ground, its inner cavity is connected with wastewater collection pipe 4-4, wastewater collection pipe 4-4
Water outlet be connected to cistern 4-1 bottom sidewalls, be also associated with drainpipe 4-7 in cistern 4-1 bottoms, and in drainpipe 4-
Valve 4-5 is installed, valve 4-5 is connected with control lever 4-10, is connected with handwheel 4-6 in control lever upper end, passes through handwheel 4- on 7
6 are capable of the opening and closing of control valve 4-5.After valve 4-5 is opened, the sewage in cistern 4-1 can be given off.Work as water
After discharge, feed pipe 4-9 water fillings into cistern 4-1 can be passed through.
Further, the present embodiment is provided with strainer 4-8 in cistern 4-1, and 4-8 points of the strainer is upper and lower two layers, and
And the strainer 4-8 meshes of downside can be set to be more than the strainer 4-8 meshes of upside, successively cross dirt in drainage.The suction of water pump 4-3
Mouth of a river 4-2 is inserted into cistern 4-1, and on upper screen 4-8, realizes watering cycle.Cistern 4-1 also needs periodically to beat
Opening or cleaning is washed.Cleaning method have it is a variety of, such as first with acid solution apply wall clean, then with high-pressure water chamber flushing etc., prevent from deriving in pond
More biologies.
The present embodiment additionally provides a kind of method that practical device carries out air purification, its process is as follows：
Ventilation mechanism first starts in step 1, control air purifying mechanism 1, and air pump 1-8 is pumped into extraneous by air suction device 1-7
Air, then expelled air into by blast pipe 1-9 into inner cavity.
Blast pipe 1-9 is blown into outside air into shell 1-1, is capable of the dust of the interior attachment of removal mechanism, reduces clarifier
Influence of the dust to clean-up effect during work.
Step 2, start tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3 startups in air purifying mechanism 1,
Blast pipe 1-9 is blown into air into tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2, due to air pressure reason, and is sealed at the top of tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2
Close, air outwards flows, and tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 can remove the pollutants such as the particle haze in air, realize that level-one is net
Change；Air is entered in gap from side wall, is flowed up along isolation board 1-6, only by flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3
Exocoel can be entered, and then secondary purification is realized using flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3.
Step 3, purified air enter region between isolation board 1-6 and shell 1-1, and from shell 1-1 side walls
Air outlet 1-12 is discharged.Air outlet 1-12 can be arranged on shell 1-1 sidepieces, shell 1-1 top seals, easy to flying disc type electrostatic
Clarifier 1-3 can reach preferable clean-up effect.Otherwise air is directly discharged from shell 1-1 top outlet inlets, and flying disc type is quiet
Electroclarifier 1-3 marginal portions are using insufficient.
Step 4, while air purification, solar battery sheet 1-16 on shell 1-1 absorbs solar power generation, is produced
Raw power supply stores, and is used for tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3；Or it is stored in electricity
Chi Zhong, is allocated management of by control system.The present embodiment essentially consists in embodiment structure division, is repeated no more for control section.
When being provided with big fine spraying unit 1-10 and small fine spraying unit 1-11, step 5 is further included：Utilize flood spray painting
Device 1-10 and small fine spraying unit 1-11 is spilt respectively to carry out clearly tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3
Wash, process is as follows：
S1：After tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 and flying disc type electrostatic cleaner 1-3 work a period of times, cut off the power, stop
Electrostatic depuration dedusting works.
S2, the big fine spraying unit 1-10 of startup and small fine spraying unit 1-11 water sprays, water inlet pipe 2-2 water supply starts,
Tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2 is cleaned using current；In water spray, the air that blast pipe 1-9 sprays first passes around
The spray of big fine spraying unit 1-10, makes pollutant therein be adsorbed by water droplet, and is discharged together with the aqueous of convergence, realizes
To the first class purification of air.
After S3, air enter the gap between isolation board 1-6 and tubular electrostatic cleaner 1-2, flow up, reach flying disc
When below type electrostatic cleaner 1-3, small fine spraying unit 1-11 carries out spray cleaning at this to air, realizes that secondary air is net
Change, so as to ensure also reach two-step purification effect when using mist purification, ensure the effect of air purification.
S4, water mist are discharged by discharge port 1-14 and flow tube 1-5.
Stop water inlet after S5, separated in time, circulated according still further to step 1~4., can when drying in step 1
Air-dry the moisture in electrostatic cleaner.The atomized water spray time can be set 5~20 minutes, be preferably 10 minutes.The electrostatic precipitation time
May be set to 3~8 it is small when, according to pollution level, can also be set according to specific needs.
When being provided with Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure 3, step 6 is further included after step 5：Sewage injection wastewater collection chamber 1-
18, by the filtering of floor drain 1-19, into supporting tube 2-1, the aqueous that is flowed down in supporting tube 2-1 is trapped cover board 3-4 and blocks, into
And flowerpot liner 3-2 inner cavities are entered by grid mouth 3-7, the nutrient solution as plant growth.Electrode plate in flowerpot liner 3-2
3-3 spontaneously forms electric field in aqueous, promotes absorption of the plant to material in waste water, and machine can promote plant growth, and can
Purify sewage.
When being provided with water accumulating and supplying mechanism 4, step 7 is further included：Wastewater collection chamber 1-18 is injected, by floor drain 1-19's
Filtering, into supporting tube 2-1, in the cistern 4-1 for flowing ultimately into water accumulating and supplying mechanism 4.Pillar is collected by water accumulating and supplying mechanism 4
The aqueous of pipe 2-1 discharges, after filtering, supplies water, i.e., as big fine spraying unit 1-10 and little Shui to fine spraying unit again
The water source of mist sprinkler 1-11, realizes recycling for purified water.
Schematically the present invention and embodiments thereof are described above, this describes no restricted, institute in attached drawing
What is shown is also one of embodiments of the present invention, and actual structure is not limited thereto.So if common skill of this area
Art personnel are enlightened by it, without departing from the spirit of the invention, are not inventively designed and the technical solution
Similar frame mode and embodiment, are within the scope of protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, including the air cleaner on pillar (2)
Structure (1) and Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure (3), it is characterised in that：The Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure (3) is arranged on pillar (2) stage casing, its flowerpot
Electrode plate (3-3) is set in liner (3-2), for electrostatic hydroponic plant；Street lamp lamp is installed on the air purifying mechanism (1)
Body (1-17), the air purifying mechanism (1) include：
Ventilation mechanism, is purified for outside air being incorporated into the shell (1-1) of air purifying mechanism (1)；
Tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2), is arranged on the chassis (1-13) of air purifying mechanism (1), side seal closes thereon, for one
Level air purification；
Flying disc type electrostatic cleaner (1-3), is supported by flying disc stent (1-4), above tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2),
Purified for secondary air.
2. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, it is characterised in that：Institute
State the air suction device (1-7) that ventilation mechanism includes being in communication with the outside through shell (1-1), air suction device (1-7) the inner and air pump (1-8)
Air inlet connects, and air pump (1-8) exhaust outlet connection blast pipe (1-9), the outlet of blast pipe (1-9) is located at tubular electrostatic cleaner
In (1-2) annular chamber, and air outlet (1-12) is set on shell (1-1).
3. it is according to claim 1 it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, it is characterised in that：Institute
State flying disc stent (1-4) inner wall and be connected with isolation board (1-6), which is connected with chassis (1-13), isolation board
Air draft gap is left between (1-6) and tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2).
4. it is according to claim 3 it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, it is characterised in that：Institute
State tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2) upper end to close by big fine spraying unit (1-10), in the big fine spraying unit (1-10)
Portion is connected with water inlet pipe (2-2), and discharge port (1-14) is offered on chassis (1-13).
5. it is according to claim 3 it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, it is characterised in that：Institute
State and be equipped with small fine spraying unit (1-11) at the top of tubular electrostatic cleaner (1-2), which is used for winged
Dish-type electrostatic cleaner (1-3) water spray, discharge port (1-14) is offered on chassis (1-13).
6. it is according to claim 4 or 5 it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, its feature exists
In：Flow tube (1-5) is provided between the isolation board (1-6) and shell (1-1), chassis (1-13) bottom is provided with waste water
The discharge outlet of collecting chamber (1-18), discharge port (1-14) and flow tube (1-5) is connected with wastewater collection chamber (1-18), wastewater collection
The bottom of chamber (1-18) is connected with supporting tube (2-1).
7. it is according to claim 6 it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, it is characterised in that：Institute
State flowerpot (3-1) and the flowerpot liner (3-2) that Static Electric Water wall telephone set structure (3) includes being connected with supporting tube (2-1), flowerpot liner
(3-2) is equipped with water planting groove (3-8), and grid mouth (3-7) is provided with supporting tube (2-1) and is used for the note into water planting groove (3-8)
Water；And water planting discharge outlet (3-5) is set to be used for the aqueous for discharging water planting groove (3-8) spilling on supporting tube (2-1).
8. it is according to claim 7 it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, it is characterised in that：Institute
The flowerpot liner (3-2) stated mainly is made of housing with the electrode plate (3-3) for being arranged on inner walls, the electrode plate (3-3) bag
Include the copper positive plate (3-3-1) and zinc matter minus plate (3-3-2) of spaced arrangement.
9. it is according to claim 8 it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, it is characterised in that：Institute
State flowerpot (3-1) outer wall and be provided with LED street lamp (3-9), power supply produced by electrode plate (3-3) is used to supply to LED street lamp (3-9)
Electricity.
10. it is according to claim 8 it is a kind of can electrostatic hydroponic plant and electrostatic depuration air street lamp, it is characterised in that：
Water accumulating and supplying mechanism (4) is further included, which includes cistern (4-1) and water pump (4-3), cistern (4-1)
For collecting the sewage of supporting tube (2-1) outflow and the water of feed pipe (4-9) injection；The water pump (4-3) extracts cistern (4-
1) aqueous in, water is conveyed by the water inlet pipe (2-2) in supporting tube (2-1) to air purifying mechanism (1).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711177827.XA CN107952326B (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Street lamp capable of electrostatically hydroponic plant and electrostatically purifying air |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711177827.XA CN107952326B (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Street lamp capable of electrostatically hydroponic plant and electrostatically purifying air |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107952326A true CN107952326A (en) | 2018-04-24 |
| CN107952326B CN107952326B (en) | 2020-05-05 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711177827.XA Active CN107952326B (en) | 2017-11-23 | 2017-11-23 | Street lamp capable of electrostatically hydroponic plant and electrostatically purifying air |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN107952326B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| FR3080779A1 (en) * | 2018-04-29 | 2019-11-08 | David Dadoun | Large-scale air purification device included in a stand-alone lamp |
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| US5125124A (en) * | 1988-08-01 | 1992-06-30 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Electrostatic dust collector for use in vacuum system |
| JP2005021777A (en) * | 2003-06-30 | 2005-01-27 | Nec Engineering Ltd | Water-flow type air cleaner |
| CN205102035U (en) * | 2015-10-09 | 2016-03-23 | 彭文君 | Novel solar energy electrostatic precipitator self -cleaning street lamp |
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|---|---|
| CN107952326B (en) | 2020-05-05 |
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