CN107950601A - A kind of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
A kind of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
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- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N37/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids
- A01N37/36—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing organic compounds containing a carbon atom having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most two bonds to halogen, e.g. carboxylic acids containing at least one carboxylic group or a thio analogue, or a derivative thereof, and a singly bound oxygen or sulfur atom attached to the same carbon skeleton, this oxygen or sulfur atom not being a member of a carboxylic group or of a thio analogue, or of a derivative thereof, e.g. hydroxy-carboxylic acids
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- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/24—Lauraceae [Laurel family], e.g. laurel, avocado, sassafras, cinnamon or camphor
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
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- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/34—Rosaceae [Rose family], e.g. strawberry, hawthorn, plum, cherry, peach, apricot or almond
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
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- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/40—Liliopsida [monocotyledons]
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament and preparation method thereof, in parts by weight, is made of following raw material：20~30 parts of 90~100 parts of pericarp extract, 1~5 part of white sugar, 1~5 part of starch, 0.1~0.5 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, 0.1~0.3 part of silicone oil, 0.2~0.8 part of sodium benzoate, 0.5~1 part of sodium citrate, 0.5~1 part of cassia oil, 0.5~1 part of sesame oil and water；The starch is wheaten starch, cornstarch or potato starch；The non-toxic cockroach killing medicament of the present invention attracts the attention or feed of cockroach by the component of aroma type, on the one hand, since the non-toxic cockroach killing medicament of the present invention is liquid during on the feed, the medicament can block the stomata of cockroach belly if the belly contact cockroach killer of cockroach, so that cockroach can not be breathed, so as to achieve the purpose that eradication of cockroaches；On the other hand, cockroach can disturb the nervous centralis of cockroach after non-toxic cockroach killing medicament on the feed, attract cockroach to feed always, until making extremely full.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to cockroach killer technical field, is specifically a kind of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
Cockroach have while eat, while spit, the bad habit of side excretion, and secrete smelly liquid, carry germ, in its activity, can not only take
40 multiple pathogens such as band hansen's bacillus, yersinia pestis, Shigella shigae, and be also enteron aisle disease and parasitic disease
Important communication media, contains a variety of carcinogens in its secretion and excrement.Cockroach often hides kitchen, dresser, feed
Storehouse, toilet gap at etc. people be not easy at the dark corner noticed.It not only endangers oil and foodstuffs, clothing and books etc.
Storage article, and can also spread the disease and people is damaged, therefore eradication of cockroaches is very urgent.
Current cockroach killer has the following disadvantages：General cockroach killer is poisonous, with the day of cockroach hazard conditions
Beneficial serious and pest control with insecticide medicament frequent use, cockroach removes a variety of organic phosphates, carbamates and plan at present
The insecticides such as worm chrysanthemum esters generate resistance, and existing cockroach killing chemicals are killed cockroach and are not thorough, and are also easy to produce drug resistance, and to environment
There is pollution.
The content of the invention
To solve the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament and preparation method thereof.
The present invention to achieve the above object, is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament, in parts by weight, is made of following raw material：90~100 parts of pericarp extract, white sugar
1~5 part, 1~5 part of starch, 0.1~0.5 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, 0.1~0.3 part of silicone oil, 0.2~0.8 part of sodium benzoate,
20~30 parts of 0.5~1 part of sodium citrate, 0.5~1 part of cassia oil, 0.5~1 part of sesame oil and water；
The starch is wheaten starch, cornstarch or potato starch；
The pericarp extract is prepared according to following steps：
Pericarp is placed in decoction pot, adds the clear water of 6 times of pericarp weight, immersion is decocted, first boiled for 15~30 minutes
Boiling keeps boiling to decoct 30~40 minutes again, and filtering, takes filtrate a, and the clear water of 3 times of pericarp weight is added into filter residue, is first boiled
Boiling is kept to decoct again 10~15 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate b, merging filtrate a and filtrate b, obtain pericarp extract；
The pericarp is banana skin, orange peel, pomelo peel, one or both of fragrant citrus pericarp and apple skin.
Preferably, in parts by weight, it is made of following raw material：95 parts of pericarp extract, 4 parts of white sugar, 2 parts of starch, fat
0.3 part of ether sulfate, 0.2 part of silicone oil, 0.5 part of sodium benzoate, 0.6 part of sodium citrate, 0.9 part of cassia oil, 0.6 part of sesame oil and
25 parts of water.
Preferably, starch is wheaten starch.
Preferably, pericarp by banana skin and apple skin according to weight ratio 4：1 ratio is mixed to get.
Present invention additionally comprises a kind of preparation method of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament, comprise the following steps：
1. pericarp is placed in decoction pot, the clear water of 6 times of pericarp weight is added, immersion is decocted for 15~30 minutes, first
Boil and keep boiling to decoct again 30~40 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate a, and the clear water of 3 times of pericarp weight is added into filter residue, is first boiled
Boiling keeps boiling to decoct 10~15 minutes again, and filtering, takes filtrate b, merging filtrate a and filtrate b, obtain pericarp extract；
The pericarp is banana skin, orange peel, pomelo peel, one or both of fragrant citrus pericarp and apple skin；
2. 1~5 part of white sugar in parts by weight, is taken, 1~5 part of starch, 0.1~0.5 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, silicone oil 0.1
~0.3 part, 0.5~1 part of 0.2~0.8 part of sodium benzoate and sodium citrate are added in 20~30 parts of water, are stirred and evenly mixed, are mixed
Close liquid；
3. in parts by weight, take 0.5~1 part of cassia oil, 0.5~1 part of sesame oil and step 1. gained pericarp extract 90~
2. 100 parts of addition steps in gained mixed liquor, stir evenly, obtain non-toxic cockroach killing medicament.
Preferable preparation method, comprises the following steps：
1. pericarp is placed in decoction pot, the clear water of 6 times of pericarp weight is added, immersion is decocted, first boiled for 20 minutes
Boiling is kept to decoct again 35 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate a, and the clear water of 3 times of pericarp weight is added into filter residue, first boils and keeps again
Boiling decocts 14 minutes, and filtering, takes filtrate b, merging filtrate a and filtrate b, obtain pericarp extract；
Pericarp is by banana skin and apple skin according to weight ratio 4：1 ratio is mixed to get；
2. 4 parts of white sugar in parts by weight, is taken, 2 parts of starch, 0.3 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, 0.2 part of silicone oil, sodium benzoate
0.5 part, with sodium citrate 0.6 part of addition, 25 parts of water, stirs and evenly mixs, obtains mixed liquor；
3. in parts by weight, taking 0.9 part of cassia oil, 1. 95 parts of gained pericarp extract adds step for 0.6 part of sesame oil and step
Suddenly 2. non-toxic cockroach killing medicament is obtained in gained mixed liquor.
The present invention has the following advantages compared with prior art：
Using raw material, each useful component and optimum proportioning are combined the obtained non-toxic cockroach killing medicament of processing to the present invention, its
Pericarp in middle pericarp extract contains aroma type derived essential oil, cockroach can be attracted to be fed, white sugar, cassia oil and sesame oil
The selection of component and ratio be according to cockroach eating perfume, sweet tea, oil food, play the role of bait, and cassia oil have it is powerful
Bactericidal effect, it is better than negative bacterium to the effect of G+ bacteria；The fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate of the present invention, silicone oil, benzene
Sodium formate and sodium citrate component are common surfactant, can promote pericarp extract, cassia oil and sesame oil in water
In solubility, and starch can promote the bonding of each component for binding agent, increase the denseness of cockroach killer；
The non-toxic cockroach killing medicament of the present invention attracts the attention or feed of cockroach by the component of aroma type, on the one hand,
Since the non-toxic cockroach killing medicament of the present invention is liquid, medicament if the belly contact cockroach killer of cockroach in feeding process
The stomata of cockroach belly can be blocked, so that cockroach can not be breathed, so as to achieve the purpose that eradication of cockroaches；On the other hand,
Cockroach can disturb the nervous centralis of cockroach after non-toxic cockroach killing medicament on the feed, attract cockroach to feed always, until making extremely full.
The raw material that the present invention uses is product cheap and easy to get, and the cockroach killer of gained is harmless, is fitted
Each places such as kitchen, family, dining room are closed, preparation method flow of the invention is few, easy to operate, easy to implement, is adapted to family
Self-control or factory's industrialization production.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
A kind of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament, in parts by weight, is made of following raw material：90 parts of pericarp extract, 1 part of white sugar,
1 part of starch, 0.1 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, 0.1 part of silicone oil, 0.2 part of sodium benzoate, 0.5 part of sodium citrate, cassia oil 0.5
Part, 20 parts of 0.5 part of sesame oil and water；
The starch is wheaten starch；
The pericarp extract is prepared according to following steps：
Banana skin is placed in decoction pot, adds the clear water of 6 times of pericarp weight, immersion is decocted, first boiled for 15 minutes
Boiling is kept to decoct again 30 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate a, and the clear water of 3 times of pericarp weight is added into filter residue, first boils and keeps again
Boiling decocts 10 minutes, and filtering, takes filtrate b, merging filtrate a and filtrate b, obtain pericarp extract.
Embodiment 2
A kind of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament, in parts by weight, is made of following raw material：100 parts of pericarp extract, 5 parts of white sugar,
5 parts of starch, 0.5 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, 0.3 part of silicone oil, 0.8 part of sodium benzoate, 1 part of sodium citrate, 1 part of cassia oil are fragrant
30 parts of 1 part of oil and water；
The starch is cornstarch；
The pericarp extract is prepared according to following steps：
Orange peel is placed in decoction pot, adds the clear water of 6 times of pericarp weight, immersion is decocted, first boiled for 30 minutes
Boiling is kept to decoct again 40 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate a, and the clear water of 3 times of pericarp weight is added into filter residue, first boils and keeps again
Boiling decocts 10~15 minutes, and filtering, takes filtrate b, merging filtrate a and filtrate b, obtain pericarp extract.
Embodiment 3
A kind of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament, in parts by weight, is made of following raw material：92 parts of pericarp extract, 2 parts of white sugar,
4 parts of starch, 0.2 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, 0.2 part of silicone oil, 0.4 part of sodium benzoate, 0.8 part of sodium citrate, cassia oil 0.8
Part, 22 parts of 0.6 part of sesame oil and water；
The starch is potato starch；
The pericarp extract is prepared according to following steps：
Pericarp is placed in decoction pot, adds the clear water of 6 times of pericarp weight, immersion is decocted, first boiled again for 20 minutes
Boiling is kept to decoct 32 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate a, and the clear water of 3 times of pericarp weight is added into filter residue, first boils and keeps boiling again
Decoction 14 minutes is risen, filtering, takes filtrate b, merging filtrate a and filtrate b, obtain pericarp extract；
The pericarp is pomelo peel and apple skin according to mass ratio 1：1 ratio is mixed to get.
Embodiment 4
A kind of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament, in parts by weight, is made of following raw material：98 parts of pericarp extract, 4 parts of white sugar,
2 parts of starch, 0.4 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, 0.15 part of silicone oil, 0.3 part of sodium benzoate, 0.6 part of sodium citrate, cassia oil 0.6
Part, 26 parts of 0.8 part of sesame oil and water；
The starch is cornstarch；
The pericarp extract is prepared according to following steps：
Pericarp is placed in decoction pot, adds the clear water of 6 times of pericarp weight, immersion is decocted, first boiled again for 18 minutes
Boiling is kept to decoct 32 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate a, and the clear water of 3 times of pericarp weight is added into filter residue, first boils and keeps boiling again
Decoction 12 minutes is risen, filtering, takes filtrate b, merging filtrate a and filtrate b, obtain pericarp extract；
The pericarp is banana skin and fragrant citrus pericarp according to mass ratio 8：1 ratio is mixed to get.
Embodiment 5
A kind of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament, in parts by weight, is made of following raw material：95 parts of pericarp extract, 4 parts of white sugar,
2 parts of starch, 0.3 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, 0.2 part of silicone oil, 0.5 part of sodium benzoate, 0.6 part of sodium citrate, cassia oil 0.9
Part, 25 parts of 0.6 part of sesame oil and water；
The starch is wheaten starch；
The pericarp extract is prepared according to following steps：
Pericarp is placed in decoction pot, adds the clear water of 6 times of pericarp weight, immersion is decocted, first boiled again for 20 minutes
Boiling is kept to decoct 35 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate a, and the clear water of 3 times of pericarp weight is added into filter residue, first boils and keeps boiling again
Decoction 14 minutes is risen, filtering, takes filtrate b, merging filtrate a and filtrate b, obtain pericarp extract；
The pericarp is by banana skin and apple skin according to weight ratio 4：1 ratio is mixed to get.
Embodiment 6
The preparation method of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament described in embodiment 1, comprises the following steps：
1. banana skin is placed in decoction pot, the clear water of 6 times of pericarp weight is added, immersion is decocted, first boiled for 15 minutes
Boiling keeps boiling to decoct 30 minutes again, and filtering, takes filtrate a, and the clear water of 3 times of pericarp weight is added into filter residue, first boils and protects again
Hold boiling to decoct 10 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate b, merging filtrate a and filtrate b, obtain pericarp extract；
2. 1 part of white sugar in parts by weight, is taken, 1 part of starch, 0.1 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, 0.1 part of silicone oil, sodium benzoate
0.2 part, with sodium citrate 0.5 part of addition, 20 parts of water, stirs and evenly mixs, obtains mixed liquor；
3. in parts by weight, taking 0.5 part of cassia oil, 1. 90 parts of gained pericarp extract adds step for 0.5 part of sesame oil and step
Suddenly 2. stir evenly in gained mixed liquor, obtain non-toxic cockroach killing medicament.
Embodiment 7
The preparation method of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament described in embodiment 2, comprises the following steps：
1. orange peel is placed in decoction pot, the clear water of 6 times of pericarp weight is added, immersion is decocted, first boiled for 30 minutes
Boiling keeps boiling to decoct 40 minutes again, and filtering, takes filtrate a, and the clear water of 3 times of pericarp weight is added into filter residue, first boils and protects again
Hold boiling to decoct 10~15 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate b, merging filtrate a and filtrate b, obtain pericarp extract；
2. 5 parts of white sugar in parts by weight, is taken, 5 parts of starch, 0.5 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, 0.3 part of silicone oil, sodium benzoate
0.8 part, with sodium citrate 1 part of addition, 30 parts of water, stirs and evenly mixs, obtains mixed liquor；
3. in parts by weight, taking 1 part of cassia oil, 1. 2. 100 parts of gained pericarp extract adds step for 1 part of sesame oil and step
In gained mixed liquor, stir evenly, obtain non-toxic cockroach killing medicament.
Embodiment 8
The preparation method of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament described in embodiment 3, comprises the following steps：
1. pericarp is placed in decoction pot, the clear water of 6 times of pericarp weight is added, immersion is decocted, first boiled for 20 minutes
Boiling is kept to decoct again 32 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate a, and the clear water of 3 times of pericarp weight is added into filter residue, first boils and keeps again
Boiling decocts 14 minutes, and filtering, takes filtrate b, merging filtrate a and filtrate b, obtain pericarp extract；
The pericarp is pomelo peel and apple skin according to mass ratio 1：1 ratio is mixed to get；
2. 2 parts of white sugar in parts by weight, is taken, 4 parts of starch, 0.2 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, 0.2 part of silicone oil, sodium benzoate
0.4 part, with sodium citrate 0.8 part of addition, 22 parts of water, stirs and evenly mixs, obtains mixed liquor；
3. in parts by weight, taking 0.8 part of cassia oil, 1. 92 parts of gained pericarp extract adds step for 0.6 part of sesame oil and step
Suddenly 2. stir evenly in gained mixed liquor, obtain non-toxic cockroach killing medicament.
Embodiment 9
The preparation method of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament described in embodiment 4, comprises the following steps：
1. pericarp is placed in decoction pot, the clear water of 6 times of pericarp weight is added, immersion is decocted, first boiled for 18 minutes
Boiling is kept to decoct again 32 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate a, and the clear water of 3 times of pericarp weight is added into filter residue, first boils and keeps again
Boiling decocts 12 minutes, and filtering, takes filtrate b, merging filtrate a and filtrate b, obtain pericarp extract；
The pericarp is banana skin and fragrant citrus pericarp according to mass ratio 8：1 ratio is mixed to get；
2. 4 parts of white sugar in parts by weight, is taken, 2 parts of starch, 0.4 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, 0.15 part of silicone oil, benzoic acid
0.6 part of 0.3 part of sodium and sodium citrate are added in 26 parts of water, are stirred and evenly mixed, are obtained mixed liquor；
3. in parts by weight, taking 0.6 part of cassia oil, 1. 98 parts of gained pericarp extract adds step for 0.8 part of sesame oil and step
Suddenly 2. stir evenly in gained mixed liquor, obtain non-toxic cockroach killing medicament.
Embodiment 10
The preparation method of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament described in embodiment 5, comprises the following steps：
1. pericarp is placed in decoction pot, the clear water of 6 times of pericarp weight is added, immersion is decocted, first boiled for 20 minutes
Boiling is kept to decoct again 35 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate a, and the clear water of 3 times of pericarp weight is added into filter residue, first boils and keeps again
Boiling decocts 14 minutes, and filtering, takes filtrate b, merging filtrate a and filtrate b, obtain pericarp extract；
The pericarp is by banana skin and apple skin according to weight ratio 4：1 ratio is mixed to get；
2. 4 parts of white sugar in parts by weight, is taken, 2 parts of starch, 0.3 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, 0.2 part of silicone oil, sodium benzoate
0.5 part, with sodium citrate 0.6 part of addition, 25 parts of water, stirs and evenly mixs, obtains mixed liquor；
3. in parts by weight, taking 0.9 part of cassia oil, 1. 95 parts of gained pericarp extract adds step for 0.6 part of sesame oil and step
Suddenly 2. stir evenly in gained mixed liquor, obtain non-toxic cockroach killing medicament.
5 wide-mouth bottles are taken, shallow bid is put into wide-mouth bottle bottom of bottle, the non-toxic cockroach killing of the gained of embodiment 1~5 is housed in shallow bid
Medicament, vaseline and the mixture of paraffin oil equal proportion are uniformly smeared on the inside of bottleneck, prevents cockroach escape, each wide-mouth bottle is put
Enter 40 growing environment Groton bugs identical with size, recorded at regular intervals according to the requirement in record sheet and knock down number
Amount, if 24 it is small when after still have survival, put a piece of potato as food, cockroach return normal posture, which cannot creep, is considered as
Knock down.Every group repeats experiment 5 times, if every group of rate of knockdown=knock down quantity/30*100%, then the non-toxic cockroach killing of embodiment 1~5
Influence of the medicament to cockroach is as shown in table 1.
Influence table of the non-toxic cockroach killing medicament of 1 embodiment 1~5 of table to cockroach
The non-toxic cockroach killing medicament of embodiment 1~5 is 100% to the rate of knockdown of cockroach it can be seen from the result of table 1,
Illustrate that the cockroach killer of the present invention is fast and effective, enter without resistance, and from cockroach in wide-mouth bottle, by nothing in half an hour
Malicious cockroach killer is drawn into traveling food, some cockroaches climb into shallow bid and climbed out of after feed, shortly because the stomata of belly is blocked
Firmly, death can not be breathed；Remaining cockroach fed on shallow bid side, arranges, exaltation when eating, until making extremely full.
Although being above described in detail with generality explanation and embodiment to the present invention,
On the basis of the present invention, the modification that those skilled in the art are made without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention falls within the present invention
Scope of protection.
Claims (6)
- A kind of 1. non-toxic cockroach killing medicament, it is characterised in that：In parts by weight, it is made of following raw material：Pericarp extract 90~ 100 parts, 1~5 part of white sugar, 1~5 part of starch, 0.1~0.5 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, 0.1~0.3 part of silicone oil, sodium benzoate 0.2~0.8 part, 0.5~1 part of sodium citrate, 0.5~1 part of cassia oil, 20~30 parts of 0.5~1 part of sesame oil and water；The starch is wheaten starch, cornstarch or potato starch；The pericarp extract is prepared according to following steps：Pericarp is placed in decoction pot, adds the clear water of 6 times of pericarp weight, immersion is decocted, first boiled again for 15~30 minutes Boiling is kept to decoct 30~40 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate a, and the clear water of 3 times of pericarp weight is added into filter residue, first boils and protects again Hold boiling to decoct 10~15 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate b, merging filtrate a and filtrate b, obtain pericarp extract；The pericarp is banana skin, orange peel, pomelo peel, one or both of fragrant citrus pericarp and apple skin.
- A kind of 2. non-toxic cockroach killing medicament according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：In parts by weight, by following raw material Composition：95 parts of pericarp extract, 4 parts of white sugar, 2 parts of starch, 0.3 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, 0.2 part of silicone oil, sodium benzoate 0.5 25 parts of part, 0.6 part of sodium citrate, 0.9 part of cassia oil, 0.6 part of sesame oil and water.
- A kind of 3. non-toxic cockroach killing medicament according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The starch is wheaten starch.
- A kind of 4. non-toxic cockroach killing medicament according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The pericarp is by banana skin and apple Skin is according to weight ratio 4：1 ratio is mixed to get.
- 5. prepare the method for non-toxic cockroach killing medicament as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：1. pericarp is placed in decoction pot, the clear water of 6 times of pericarp weight is added, immersion is decocted, first boiled for 15~30 minutes Boiling is kept to decoct again 30~40 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate a, and the clear water of 3 times of pericarp weight is added into filter residue, is first boiled again Boiling is kept to decoct 10~15 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate b, merging filtrate a and filtrate b, obtain pericarp extract；The pericarp is banana skin, orange peel, pomelo peel, one or both of fragrant citrus pericarp and apple skin；2. 1~5 part of white sugar in parts by weight, is taken, 1~5 part of starch, 0.1~0.5 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, silicone oil 0.1~ 0.3 part, 0.5~1 part of 0.2~0.8 part of sodium benzoate and sodium citrate are added in 20~30 parts of water, are stirred and evenly mixed, are mixed Liquid；3. 0.5~1 part of cassia oil in parts by weight, is taken, 0.5~1 part of sesame oil and step 1. 90~100 parts of pericarp extract of gained 2. addition step in gained mixed liquor, stirs evenly, obtains non-toxic cockroach killing medicament.
- 6. the preparation method of non-toxic cockroach killing medicament according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：Comprise the following steps：1. pericarp is placed in decoction pot, the clear water of 6 times of pericarp weight is added, immersion is decocted, first boils and protect again for 20 minutes Hold boiling to decoct 35 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate a, and the clear water of 3 times of pericarp weight is added into filter residue, first boils and keeps seething with excitement again Decoct 14 minutes, filtering, takes filtrate b, merging filtrate a and filtrate b, obtain pericarp extract；Pericarp is by banana skin and apple skin according to weight ratio 4：1 ratio is mixed to get；2. 4 parts of white sugar in parts by weight, is taken, 2 parts of starch, 0.3 part of fatty alcohol-ether sodium sulfate, 0.2 part of silicone oil, sodium benzoate 0.5 0.6 part of part and sodium citrate are added in 25 parts of water, are stirred and evenly mixed, are obtained mixed liquor；3. in parts by weight, taking 0.9 part of cassia oil, 1. 2. 95 parts of gained pericarp extract adds step for 0.6 part of sesame oil and step In gained mixed liquor, non-toxic cockroach killing medicament is obtained.
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