CN107950467A - A kind of method for breeding of Farrowing phase and nursing period - Google Patents

A kind of method for breeding of Farrowing phase and nursing period Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107950467A
CN107950467A CN201711142365.8A CN201711142365A CN107950467A CN 107950467 A CN107950467 A CN 107950467A CN 201711142365 A CN201711142365 A CN 201711142365A CN 107950467 A CN107950467 A CN 107950467A
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China
Prior art keywords
childbirth
sow
parts
weight
breeding
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Pending
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CN201711142365.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李�一
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FENGTAI RUIPU AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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FENGTAI RUIPU AGRICULTURAL DEVELOPMENT Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711142365.8A priority Critical patent/CN107950467A/en
Publication of CN107950467A publication Critical patent/CN107950467A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01KANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
    • A01K67/00Rearing or breeding animals, not otherwise provided for; New or modified breeds of animals
    • A01K67/02Breeding vertebrates
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/16Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
    • A23K10/18Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K10/00Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/163Sugars; Polysaccharides
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10Organic substances
    • A23K20/174Vitamins
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K20/00Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23KFODDER
    • A23K50/00Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/30Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses the method for breeding of a kind of Farrowing phase and nursing period, suitable feed is selected in term, suitable traditional Chinese medicine ingredients are added during nursing period, sow to be produced is moved into childbirth house, keep environment quiet, illumination, proper temperature, play music, adjust feeding amount, carry out disinfection during childbirth, human assistance produces, piglet is taken out in time, sterilized again after childbirth, feeding amount is adjusted again, rinse uterus, smoked folium artemisiae argyi, Chinese medicine is to boil water to carry out shower and drinks, recover motion function after wean, the present invention passes through Feed selection, childbirth prophase management, childbirth, Recovery management, shorten delivery time, improve the survival rate of piglet, increase galactosis, promote involution of uterus.

Description

A kind of method for breeding of Farrowing phase and nursing period
Technical field
The invention belongs to breeding technique field, and in particular to a kind of method for breeding of Farrowing phase and nursing period.
Background technology
Sow reproductive performance is an important economic characters, directly affects the economic benefit of large-scale pig farm.Comment at present Valency sow reproductive performance mainly has the performance of every tire(The number pigs weaned that sow provides per tire), the plant productivity of sow(Sow The number pigs weaned provided every year)With lifelong productivity(Whole number pigs weaneds that sow provides within whole service life)Three Kind mode.The optimal production status in pig farm is maximum performance sow breeding potential, and makes the use of pig farm resources of production Efficiency maximizes.Therefore, the lifelong productivity of sow becomes the best mode of evaluation sow reproductive performance.The sow breeding cycle manages Significantly affect sow reproductive performance, sow Farrowing phase and nursing period raising can influence the number born alive of sow and next tire Gestation.
The content of the invention
The present invention provides the method for breeding of a kind of Farrowing phase and nursing period, and the present invention is by Feed selection, before childbirth Period management, childbirth, Recovery management, shortens delivery time, improves the survival rate of piglet, increases galactosis, promotes uterus Return to the past.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of method for breeding of Farrowing phase and nursing period, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:Feed selection, before childbirth Period management, childbirth, Recovery management.
The Feed selection:By 20-30 parts by weight concentrated feed, 20-30 parts by weight Corn, 5-15 parts by weight konjakus Mixing adds 1-5 weights after powder, 5-8 parts by weight yeast cell wall, 5-15 parts by weight dietary fiber, 10-20 parts by weight wheat bran crush Amount part glucose add water to boil altogether with 1-3 parts by weight multi-vitamins, compound composite mineral matter, both the feed, in term Feeding is carried out, it is in nursing period that the 1-5 powder seed of cowherb, 2-10 parts by weight Angelica sinensis, 2-5 parts by weight motherwort, 2-8 parts by weight are sweet Grass meal is broken to be added into feed.
The childbirth prophase management:Sow produce will be moved into give a birth and given up after childbirth house carries out maintenance, cleans, sterilize, Keep childbirth house quiet in early period of giving a birth, make the soft illumination of the holding inside childbirth house, in due course plays some soft sounds Happy, temperature is gradually adjusted to 24-26 DEG C in house, the feed that nursing 3-4 meal cooks daily, every 1.5-2.5 kilograms of feeding every time, The 3-5 days feeding capacities for reducing 10-20% before childbirth, antenatal 1 day intramuscular injection moral rice are first.
The childbirth:When childbirth symptom occurs in sow, and has amniotic fluid discharge, using non-stimulated thimerosal to childbirth Sow is rinsed, and carries out injection oxytocin, manually drives sow and carries out auxiliary production of standing, the piglet given birth to is broken in time Navel, sterilize, dry and be put into incubator, occurs carrying out artificial aiding-birth during difficult labour symptom.
The Recovery management:Dry, cleaning is kept in house, proper temperature, reuses non-stimulated after childbirth Thimerosal is rinsed sow outer surface, daily feeding frequency 2-3 times in 1 week after childbirth, every feeding 1.5-2.5 every time Kilogram, feed the feed that 3-4 meal cooks, every 1.5-2.5 kilograms of feeding every time, using uterine irrigation liquid to mother daily after a week The uterus of pig is rinsed, while suitable folium artemisiae argyi is lighted in pig house, adds boiling to boil latter portion rhizoma zingiberis, radix astragali, reticulate millettia Divide and be blended into cold water to sow progress warm water shower, a part is cooled to drinking water of the preference temperature as sow, until piglet is broken Milk, drives after wean so that sow progress appropriate exercise, carries out breeding breeding again after 30 days.
The present invention has following beneficial effect:
The present invention adds suitable traditional Chinese medicine ingredients in the suitable feed of term selection, nursing period, and sow to be produced is moved into Childbirth house, keeps environment quiet, and illumination, proper temperature, plays music, adjusts feeding amount, and when childbirth carries out disinfection, human assistance Production, takes out piglet, is sterilized again after childbirth in time, adjusts feeding amount again, rinses uterus, smokes folium artemisiae argyi, Chinese medicine progress to boil water Shower is drunk, and recovers motion function after wean.Yeast cell wall is added in feed with the excrement of sow can be improved after dietary fiber Just character, improves feed intake, and nursing period is improved the nutrition condition of sow using medicinal herb components, improves its lactation amount and quality, Keep the amenity of childbirth house, mitigate sow childbirth stress, shorten delivery time, human assistance standing production can correct The position of foetus, while help to produce piglet, the risk that piglet is killed during childbirth is reduced, improves the survival rate of piglet, is sterilized after childbirth anti- Only bacteria breed make it that sow postpartum is sick, under the influence of a tire gestation, adjustment feeding amount improves galactosis, improves constipation Shape, takes rinse uterus afterwards, smokes folium artemisiae argyi, the Chinese medicine exclusion to boil water for carrying out shower and drinking help lochia, hence it is evident that sow produces Sleep quality and mental condition afterwards, promote involution of uterus.The present invention is by Feed selection, and prophase management of giving a birth, gives a birth, production Recovery management afterwards, shortens delivery time, improves the survival rate of piglet, increases galactosis, promotes involution of uterus.
Embodiment
A kind of method for breeding of Farrowing phase and nursing period, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:Feed selection, point Give birth to prophase management, childbirth, Recovery management.
The Feed selection:By 25 parts by weight concentrated feeds, 25 parts by weight Corn, 10 parts by weight konjaku flours, 5 parts by weight Mixing adds 3 parts by weight glucose and 2 parts by weight after yeast cell wall, 10 parts by weight dietary fibers, 15 parts by weight wheat brans crush Multi-vitamins, compound composite mineral matter add water to boil altogether, both the feed, term carry out feeding, in nursing period by 3 The powder seed of cowherb, 8 parts by weight Angelica sinensis, 3 parts by weight motherworts, 5 parts by weight radix glycyrrhizaes crush and are added into feed.
The childbirth prophase management:Sow produce will be moved into give a birth and given up after childbirth house carries out maintenance, cleans, sterilize, Keep childbirth house quiet in early period of giving a birth, make the soft illumination of the holding inside childbirth house, in due course plays some soft sounds Happy, temperature is gradually adjusted to 24-26 DEG C in house, the feed that nursing 3-4 meal cooks daily, every 1.5-2.5 kilograms of feeding every time, The 3-5 days feeding capacities for reducing 10-20% before childbirth, antenatal 1 day intramuscular injection moral rice are first.
The childbirth:When childbirth symptom occurs in sow, and has amniotic fluid discharge, using non-stimulated thimerosal to childbirth Sow is rinsed, and carries out injection oxytocin, manually drives sow and carries out auxiliary production of standing, the piglet given birth to is broken in time Navel, sterilize, dry and be put into incubator, occurs carrying out artificial aiding-birth during difficult labour symptom.
The Recovery management:Dry, cleaning is kept in house, proper temperature, reuses non-stimulated after childbirth Thimerosal is rinsed sow outer surface, daily feeding frequency 2-3 times in 1 week after childbirth, every feeding 1.5-2.5 every time Kilogram, feed the feed that 3-4 meal cooks, every 1.5-2.5 kilograms of feeding every time, using uterine irrigation liquid to mother daily after a week The uterus of pig is rinsed, while suitable folium artemisiae argyi is lighted in pig house, adds boiling to boil latter portion rhizoma zingiberis, radix astragali, reticulate millettia Divide and be blended into cold water to sow progress warm water shower, a part is cooled to drinking water of the preference temperature as sow, until piglet is broken Milk, drives after wean so that sow progress appropriate exercise, carries out breeding breeding again after 30 days.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of Farrowing phase and the method for breeding of nursing period, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:Feed selection, childbirth Prophase management, childbirth, Recovery management.
2. according to the method for breeding of a kind of claim 1 Farrowing phase and nursing period, it is characterised in that the feed choosing Select:By 20-30 parts by weight concentrated feed, 20-30 parts by weight Corn, 5-15 parts by weight konjaku flour, 5-8 parts by weight yeast cells Mixing adds 1-5 parts by weight glucose and 1-3 parts by weight after wall, 5-15 parts by weight dietary fiber, 10-20 parts by weight wheat bran crush Multi-vitamins, compound composite mineral matter add water to boil altogether, both the feed, term carry out feeding, in nursing period will The 1-5 powder seed of cowherb, 2-10 parts by weight Angelica sinensis, 2-5 parts by weight motherwort, 2-8 parts by weight radix glycyrrhizae crush and are added into feed.
3. according to the method for breeding of a kind of claim 1 Farrowing phase and nursing period, it is characterised in that described childbirth early period Management:Sow produce will be moved into childbirth house after childbirth house carries out maintenance, cleans, sterilize, and keep childbirth to give up the early period in childbirth and pacify It is quiet, make the soft illumination of the holding inside childbirth house, in due course plays some soft music, and temperature is gradually adjusted in house 24-26 DEG C, the feed that 3-4 meal cooks is fed daily, every 1.5-2.5 kilograms of feeding every time, 3-5 days before childbirth reduce 10-20% Feeding capacity, antenatal 1 day intramuscular injection moral rice is first.
4. according to the method for breeding of a kind of claim 1 Farrowing phase and nursing period, it is characterised in that the childbirth:When There is childbirth symptom in sow, and when having amniotic fluid discharge, parturient sow is rinsed using non-stimulated thimerosal, is injected Oxytocin, manually drives sow and carries out auxiliary production of standing, in time by the piglet given birth to break navel, sterilize, dry and be put into incubator, Occur carrying out artificial aiding-birth during difficult labour symptom.
5. according to the method for breeding of a kind of claim 1 Farrowing phase and nursing period, it is characterised in that the Recovery Management:Keep dry, cleaning in house, proper temperature, reused after childbirth non-stimulated thimerosal to sow outer surface into Row rinses, daily feeding frequency 2-3 time in 1 week after childbirth, every 1.5-2.5 kilograms of feeding every time, after a week daily nursing 3-4 The feed that meal cooks, every 1.5-2.5 kilograms of feeding every time, is rinsed the uterus of sow using uterine irrigation liquid, at the same time Suitable folium artemisiae argyi is lighted in pig house, adds boiling boiling rear portion to be blended into cold water rhizoma zingiberis, radix astragali, reticulate millettia and temperature is carried out to sow Water takes a shower, and a part is cooled to drinking water of the preference temperature as sow, up to weaned piglet, driven after wean so that sow into Row appropriate exercise, carries out breeding breeding again after 30 days.
CN201711142365.8A 2017-11-17 2017-11-17 A kind of method for breeding of Farrowing phase and nursing period Pending CN107950467A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU1780670C (en) * 1990-05-14 1992-12-15 Научно-Производственное Объединение По Комплектному Оборудованию Для Животноводства И Кормопроизводства Method of keeping piglets
CN103609525A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-05 湖北鑫物成生态农业发展有限公司 Feeding management method of sows
CN104782572A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-22 河南民正农牧股份有限公司 Sow feeding method for increasing survival rate of piglets in suckling period
CN105248377A (en) * 2015-11-22 2016-01-20 河南联合英伟饲料有限公司 Breeding and managing method of lactating sows
CN105532571A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-04 广元市蔚峰农业有限责任公司 Breeding method of sow during pregnancy and lactation periods

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU1780670C (en) * 1990-05-14 1992-12-15 Научно-Производственное Объединение По Комплектному Оборудованию Для Животноводства И Кормопроизводства Method of keeping piglets
CN103609525A (en) * 2013-12-12 2014-03-05 湖北鑫物成生态农业发展有限公司 Feeding management method of sows
CN104782572A (en) * 2015-04-30 2015-07-22 河南民正农牧股份有限公司 Sow feeding method for increasing survival rate of piglets in suckling period
CN105248377A (en) * 2015-11-22 2016-01-20 河南联合英伟饲料有限公司 Breeding and managing method of lactating sows
CN105532571A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-05-04 广元市蔚峰农业有限责任公司 Breeding method of sow during pregnancy and lactation periods

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
张庆茹: "《养猪实用技术》", 31 January 2013, 北京理工大学出版社 *
徐春厚等: "《微生物饲料与添加剂》", 31 March 2000, 黑龙江人民出版社 *
郑世学等: "《仔猪饲养与疾病防治》", 30 June 2008, 郑世学等 *

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Application publication date: 20180424

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