CN107945437A - Portable field Intelligent monitoring alarm device - Google Patents

Portable field Intelligent monitoring alarm device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107945437A
CN107945437A CN201711240189.1A CN201711240189A CN107945437A CN 107945437 A CN107945437 A CN 107945437A CN 201711240189 A CN201711240189 A CN 201711240189A CN 107945437 A CN107945437 A CN 107945437A
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module
control module
alarm device
intelligent monitoring
monitoring
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CN107945437B (en
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禹孟初
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Shenzhen Longzhiyuan Technology Co Ltd
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Shenzhen Longzhiyuan Polytron Technologies Inc
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/16Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid
    • G08B13/1609Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid using active vibration detection systems
    • G08B13/1618Actuation by interference with mechanical vibrations in air or other fluid using active vibration detection systems using ultrasonic detection means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/19Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using infrared-radiation detection systems
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING SYSTEMS, e.g. PERSONAL CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/189Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/194Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems
    • G08B13/196Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using passive radiation detection systems using image scanning and comparing systems using television cameras
    • G08B13/19697Arrangements wherein non-video detectors generate an alarm themselves

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种便携式野外智能监控报警装置,包括壳体、控制模块、成像模块、感应模块和电力模块;成像模块用于获取环境中的影像信息;感应模块用于感应监控区域内动物的存在,并生成感应信号;电力模块包括给本装置供电的充电电池、与充电电池连接并设置在壳体表面的太阳能充电板;控制模块用于根据感应信号,控制成像模块的启动。本发明通过设置感应模块,在感应到动物进入到监控区域时,发送感应信号至控制模块,由控制模块控制本装置进行视频监控,使监控过程更加高效以减小能耗;由此只需在壳体表面设置太阳能充电板,给充电电池充电,便可满足本装置的能耗需求,解决了现有技术中使用外接电源携带不便的问题。

The invention discloses a portable field intelligent monitoring and alarm device, which includes a housing, a control module, an imaging module, a sensing module and a power module; the imaging module is used to obtain image information in the environment; the sensing module is used to sense the existence of animals in the monitoring area , and generate an induction signal; the power module includes a rechargeable battery that supplies power to the device, and a solar charging panel connected to the rechargeable battery and arranged on the surface of the housing; the control module is used to control the start of the imaging module according to the induction signal. In the present invention, by setting the sensing module, when sensing that the animal enters the monitoring area, the sensing signal is sent to the control module, and the control module controls the device to perform video monitoring, making the monitoring process more efficient and reducing energy consumption; A solar charging board is arranged on the surface of the shell to charge the rechargeable battery, which can meet the energy consumption demand of the device, and solve the problem of inconvenient portability of using an external power supply in the prior art.

Description

便携式野外智能监控报警装置Portable field intelligent monitoring and alarm device

技术领域technical field

本发明涉及监控领域,特别涉及一种便携式野外智能监控报警装置。The invention relates to the monitoring field, in particular to a portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device.

背景技术Background technique

随着技术的进步,人类的脚步几乎遍布整个星球的,从一望无际的荒原到植被繁盛的丛林,人们在在远离城市的户外进行探险、勘探、狩猎等活动时,存在着各种各样的危险。除了恶劣的自然环境,还可能遇到各种野生动物。适用于野外的监控报警装置应运而生,主要用于监控用户的活动环境,获取动物的活动信息,掌握动物的活动规律或者对可能出现的危险动物进行预警。现有技术中,野外监控报警装置一般功率较大需要采用外接电源供电(电网供电、蓄电池供电等),特别是使用面积较大的太阳能充电板作为电源进行供电,在安装和使用时都不太方便。With the advancement of technology, human footsteps are almost all over the planet, from the endless wasteland to the jungle with lush vegetation, there are various dangers when people are exploring, exploring, hunting and other activities away from the city . In addition to the harsh natural environment, you may also encounter various wild animals. Monitoring and alarming devices suitable for the wild have emerged as the times require, and are mainly used to monitor the user's activity environment, obtain animal activity information, grasp the animal's activity rules, or give early warning to possible dangerous animals. In the prior art, the field monitoring and alarm devices generally have a large power and need to be powered by an external power supply (grid power supply, battery power supply, etc.), especially a solar charging panel with a large area is used as a power supply for power supply, which is not easy to install and use. convenient.

发明内容Contents of the invention

本发明的主要目的是提出一种便携式野外智能监控报警装置,旨在解决现有技术中,野外监控报警装置一般采用外接电源供电,特别是采用体积较大的太阳能充电板板作为电源连接供电,在安装和使用时都不太方便的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to propose a portable field intelligent monitoring and alarm device, which aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, the field monitoring and alarm device generally adopts an external power supply for power supply, especially adopts a larger solar charging board as a power supply connection. It is not very convenient to install and use.

为实现上述目的,本发明提出一种便携式野外智能监控报警装置,其特征在于,包括壳体、控制模块、成像模块、感应模块和电力模块;所述控制模块、成像模块和电力模块设置在所述壳体内部,所述控制模块分别与所述成像模块、感应模块和电力模块连接;所述成像模块用于获取环境中的影像信息;所述感应模块用于感应监控区域内动物的存在,并生成感应信号发送至所述控制模块;所述电力模块包括用于存储电能并给所述便携式野外智能监控报警装置供电的充电电池、与所述充电电池连接并设置在所述壳体表面的太阳能充电板;所述控制模块用于根据所述感应信号,控制成像模块的启动。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a portable field intelligent monitoring and alarm device, which is characterized in that it includes a housing, a control module, an imaging module, an induction module and a power module; the control module, imaging module and power module are arranged in the Inside the housing, the control module is respectively connected to the imaging module, sensing module and power module; the imaging module is used to acquire image information in the environment; the sensing module is used to sense the existence of animals in the monitoring area, And generate an induction signal and send it to the control module; the power module includes a rechargeable battery for storing electric energy and supplying power to the portable field intelligent monitoring and alarm device, connected with the rechargeable battery and arranged on the surface of the housing A solar charging board; the control module is used to control the start of the imaging module according to the sensing signal.

优选地,所述的便携式野外智能监控报警装置还包括分别与所述控制模块连接的识别模块和响应模块;所述识别模块用于识别所述影像信息中的动物信息,并发送至所述控制模块;所述响应模块用于根据所述动物信息发出报警;Preferably, the portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device also includes an identification module and a response module respectively connected to the control module; the identification module is used to identify the animal information in the image information and send it to the control module. module; the response module is used to send an alarm according to the animal information;

优选地,所述成像模块包括可见光成像单元和红外成像单元,分别用于不同光照条件下获取环境中的影像信息。Preferably, the imaging module includes a visible light imaging unit and an infrared imaging unit, which are respectively used to acquire image information in the environment under different lighting conditions.

优选地,所述的便携式野外智能监控报警装置还包括与所述控制模块连接的通信模块,所述通信模块用于与用户的手机连接,获取用户的控制指令以及给所述手机发送报警信息。Preferably, the portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device further includes a communication module connected to the control module, and the communication module is used to connect with the user's mobile phone, acquire user's control instructions and send alarm information to the mobile phone.

优选地,所述的便携式野外智能监控报警装置还包括与所述控制模块连接的用于定位的GPS模块。Preferably, the portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device further includes a GPS module connected to the control module for positioning.

优选地,所述的便携式野外智能监控报警装置还包括与所述控制模块连接的显示模块,用于显示用户所在地的地图信息和用户的位置信息。Preferably, the portable field intelligent monitoring and alarming device further includes a display module connected to the control module for displaying map information of the user's location and user's location information.

优选地,所述的便携式野外智能监控报警装置还包括与所述控制模块连接的温湿度检测模块,用于监控环境温度和湿度。Preferably, the portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device further includes a temperature and humidity detection module connected to the control module, for monitoring the ambient temperature and humidity.

优选地,所述的便携式野外智能监控报警装置还包括与所述控制模块连接的发光模块,用于提供光照和发出求救光信号。Preferably, the portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device further includes a light emitting module connected to the control module, which is used to provide light and send out a distress light signal.

优选地,所述的便携式野外智能监控报警装置还包括与所述控制模块连接的声音采集模块,用于采集环境中的声音。Preferably, the portable field intelligent monitoring and alarm device further includes a sound collection module connected to the control module, for collecting sounds in the environment.

优选地,所述通信模块还包括射频收发单元,用于与其他射频装置进行通信优选地,所述便携式野外智能监控报警装置,还包括与所述控制模块连接的烟雾探测模块,用于监控环境中的烟尘颗粒。Preferably, the communication module further includes a radio frequency transceiver unit for communicating with other radio frequency devices. Preferably, the portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device further includes a smoke detection module connected to the control module for monitoring the environment smoke particles in the .

本发明通过设置感应模块,在感应到动物进入到监控区域时,发送感应信号至控制模块,由控制模块控制本装置进行视频监控,使监控过程更加高效以减小能耗;由此只需在壳体表面设置太阳能充电板,给充电电池充电,便可满足本装置的能耗需求,解决了现有技术中使用外接电源携带不便的问题。In the present invention, by setting the sensing module, when sensing that the animal enters the monitoring area, the sensing signal is sent to the control module, and the control module controls the device to perform video monitoring, making the monitoring process more efficient and reducing energy consumption; A solar charging board is arranged on the surface of the shell to charge the rechargeable battery, which can meet the energy consumption demand of the device, and solve the problem of inconvenient portability of using an external power supply in the prior art.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本发明一实施例中便携式野外智能监控报警装置的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device in an embodiment of the present invention;

图2为本发明另一实施例中便携式野外智能监控报警装置的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of a portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device in another embodiment of the present invention;

图3为本发明又一实施例中便携式野外智能监控报警装置的结构示意图。Fig. 3 is a structural schematic diagram of a portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device in another embodiment of the present invention.

附图标号说明:Explanation of reference numbers:

标号label 名称name 标号label 名称name 1010 控制模块control module 2020 成像模块imaging module 21twenty one 可见光成像单元Visible light imaging unit 22twenty two 红外成像单元infrared imaging unit 3030 识别模块Identification module 4040 响应模块response module 5050 电力模块power module 5151 太阳能充电板solar charging panel 5252 充电电池Rechargeable Battery 6060 通信模块communication module 6161 蓝牙BLE单元Bluetooth BLE unit 6262 射频收发单元RF Transceiver Unit 7070 GPS模块GPS module 8080 显示模块display module 9090 温湿度检测模块Temperature and humidity detection module 100100 发光模块Lighting module 110110 声音采集模块sound collection module 120120 感应模块sensor module 130130 壳体case

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面详细描述本发明的实施例,所述实施例的示例在附图中示出,其中自始至终相同或类似的标号表示相同或类似的元件或具有相同或类似功能的元件。下面通过参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的,旨在用于解释本发明,而不能理解为对本发明的限制,基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。Embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, examples of which are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals designate the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present invention, but cannot be construed as limitations to the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, those skilled in the art do not make creative work premise All other embodiments obtained below all belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

为实现上述目的,本发明提出一种便携式野外智能监控报警装置,参照图1和图3,包括壳体130、控制模块10、成像模块20、感应模块120和电力模块50;控制模块10、成像模块20和电力模块50,设置在壳体130内部,控制模块10分别与成像模块20、感应模块120和电力模块50连接;成像模块20用于获取环境中的影像信息;感应模块120用于感应监控区域内动物的存在,并生成感应信号发送至所述控制模块10;电力模块50包括用于存储电能并给便携式野外智能监控报警装置供电的充电电池52、与充电电池52连接并设置在壳体表面的太阳能充电板51;控制模块10用于根据感应信号,控制成像模块20的启动。In order to achieve the above object, the present invention proposes a portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device, referring to Fig. 1 and Fig. 3, comprising a housing 130, a control module 10, an imaging module 20, an induction module 120 and a power module 50; the control module 10, the imaging module The module 20 and the power module 50 are arranged inside the casing 130, and the control module 10 is respectively connected to the imaging module 20, the sensing module 120 and the power module 50; the imaging module 20 is used to obtain image information in the environment; the sensing module 120 is used to sense The presence of animals in the monitoring area, and generate induction signals sent to the control module 10; the power module 50 includes a rechargeable battery 52 for storing electric energy and powering the portable field intelligent monitoring and alarm device, connected with the rechargeable battery 52 and arranged in the shell The solar charging board 51 on the body surface; the control module 10 is used to control the start of the imaging module 20 according to the sensing signal.

在本实施例中,便携式野外智能监控报警装置外形呈方形结构,包括用于保护和固定内部的控制模块10等的壳体130。壳体130的上表面、侧面和背面为平面,底面为圆弧面,正面向外突出。壳体的正面设置有用于获取影像信息的摄像头,壳体的外表面还设置有太阳能充电板。控制模块10优选MCU芯片,成像模块20为与MCU芯片连接的摄像头,可获取监控范围内的影像信息。In this embodiment, the portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device has a square shape and includes a housing 130 for protecting and fixing the internal control module 10 and the like. The upper surface, the side surface and the back surface of the casing 130 are planes, the bottom surface is an arc surface, and the front side protrudes outward. A camera for acquiring image information is arranged on the front of the casing, and a solar charging board is also arranged on the outer surface of the casing. The control module 10 is preferably an MCU chip, and the imaging module 20 is a camera connected to the MCU chip, which can acquire image information within the monitoring range.

本实施例中,便携式野外智能监控报警装置还包括与控制模块10连接的感应模块120。该装置在使用过程中一般处于待机或休眠状态,在这种状态下只有感应模块120工作,因此所需要的能耗极低。当感应模块120感应到动物进入到监控区域时,感应模块120生成感应信号,并将其发送至控制模块10,由控制模块10控制成像模块20的开启。其中,感应模块120可选择超声波感应和/或红外感应。通过设置可发射和接受超声波的超声波探测单元,当探测监控区域内有动物闯入时,超声波单元在动物闯入的方向接收到的超声波反馈信号发生变化,并输出感应信号给控制模块10。感应模块120中也可设置红外感应单元,当其感应到动物发出的红外线时也可发出感应信号,并输出感应信号给控制模块10,控制本装置进入视频监控状态。由此可避免长时间的不间断监控,减少无效的视频监控状态下的能耗,使监控过程更加高效。In this embodiment, the portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device further includes a sensing module 120 connected to the control module 10 . The device is generally in a standby or dormant state during use, and only the sensing module 120 works in this state, so the required energy consumption is extremely low. When the sensing module 120 senses that an animal enters the monitoring area, the sensing module 120 generates a sensing signal and sends it to the control module 10 , and the control module 10 controls the imaging module 20 to be turned on. Wherein, the sensing module 120 can select ultrasonic sensing and/or infrared sensing. By setting an ultrasonic detection unit capable of transmitting and receiving ultrasonic waves, when detecting animal intrusion in the monitoring area, the ultrasonic feedback signal received by the ultrasonic unit in the direction of the animal intrusion changes, and outputs a sensing signal to the control module 10 . An infrared sensing unit can also be set in the sensing module 120, and when it senses the infrared rays emitted by the animal, it can also send a sensing signal, and output the sensing signal to the control module 10 to control the device to enter the video monitoring state. This can avoid long-term uninterrupted monitoring, reduce energy consumption in an invalid video monitoring state, and make the monitoring process more efficient.

本实施例中,便携式野外智能监控报警装置还包括电力模块50,用于给本装置供电。电力模块50包括可充电的锂电池,以及与锂电池连接的太阳能充电板51,以及设置在锂电池和太阳能充电板51之间的充电电路,充电电路用于提高太阳能充电板51的输出电压对充电电池充电。太阳能充电板51设置在本装置的外表面,用于接受光线照射对锂电池充电。In this embodiment, the portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device also includes a power module 50 for supplying power to the device. Power module 50 comprises rechargeable lithium battery, and the solar charging board 51 that is connected with lithium battery, and is arranged on the charging circuit between lithium battery and solar charging board 51, and charging circuit is used for improving the output voltage of solar charging board 51 to Rechargeable battery charging. The solar charging board 51 is arranged on the outer surface of the device, and is used for receiving light irradiation to charge the lithium battery.

本发明通过设置感应模块120,在感应到动物进入到监控区域时,发送感应信号至控制模块10,由控制模块10控制本装置进行视频监控,使监控过程更加高效,以减小本装置的能耗;由此只需在壳体表面设置太阳能充电板,给充电电池充电,便可满足本装置的能耗需求,解决了现有技术中使用外接电源携带不便的问题。In the present invention, by setting the sensing module 120, when the animal is sensed to enter the monitoring area, the sensing signal is sent to the control module 10, and the control module 10 controls the device to perform video monitoring, making the monitoring process more efficient and reducing the energy consumption of the device. Therefore, it only needs to install a solar charging board on the surface of the casing to charge the rechargeable battery, which can meet the energy consumption demand of the device, and solve the problem of inconvenient portability of using an external power supply in the prior art.

在本发明另一实施例中,参照图2,便携式野外智能监控报警装置还包括分别与所述控制模块10连接的识别模块30和响应模块40;识别模块30用于识别影像信息中的动物信息,并发送至所述控制模块10;响应模块40用于根据动物信息发出报警;In another embodiment of the present invention, referring to Fig. 2, the portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device also includes an identification module 30 and a response module 40 respectively connected to the control module 10; the identification module 30 is used to identify the animal information in the image information , and sent to the control module 10; the response module 40 is used to send an alarm according to the animal information;

在本实施例中,成像模块20拍摄到的影像信息传送至识别模块30后,识别模块30可识别影像信息中的动物信息,包括动物种类、动物体形等,并对动物的攻击能力进行评估,获得动物的危险系数,控制模块10接收到危险系数后,控制响应模块40发出光声等报警信号提醒用户驱赶或躲避动物。In this embodiment, after the image information captured by the imaging module 20 is transmitted to the identification module 30, the identification module 30 can identify the animal information in the image information, including animal species, animal body shape, etc., and evaluate the animal's attack ability, The risk factor of the animal is obtained, and after the control module 10 receives the risk factor, the control response module 40 sends out an alarm signal such as light and sound to remind the user to drive or avoid the animal.

本发明除了上述的监控预警模式外,还存在一种静默监控模式。在静默监控模式下,控制模块10仅记录监控时成像模块20所获取的影像信息中出现的动物的图像信息和出现的时间信息,以及识别模块30所识别出的动物信息,由此获取动物的活动规律。在使用过程中,用户可根据便携式野外智能监控报警装置获取的动物的活动规律进行动物保护活动或狩猎活动。In addition to the above monitoring and early warning mode, the present invention also has a silent monitoring mode. In the silent monitoring mode, the control module 10 only records the image information and time information of the animals appearing in the image information acquired by the imaging module 20 during monitoring, as well as the information of the animals identified by the identification module 30, thereby obtaining the information of the animals. activity pattern. During use, the user can carry out animal protection activities or hunting activities according to the activity rules of animals acquired by the portable field intelligent monitoring and alarm device.

本装置在进行视频监控时,先由成像模块20则输出高帧数和高分辨率的影像信息,并由识别模块30进行识别分析。当识别模块30识别获取动物信息后,成像模块20输出低帧数和低分辨率的影像信息,也可降低本装置的能耗。When the device performs video monitoring, the imaging module 20 first outputs high-frame number and high-resolution image information, and the identification module 30 performs identification and analysis. After the recognition module 30 recognizes and acquires animal information, the imaging module 20 outputs image information with low frame rate and low resolution, which can also reduce the energy consumption of the device.

本发明通过设置识别模块30和响应模块40可对监控区域中出现的动物进行自动识别,并根据用户的需求分析记录动物的信息及活动规律,或者进行报警以提醒用户。The present invention can automatically identify animals appearing in the monitoring area by setting the identification module 30 and the response module 40, and analyze and record the information and activity rules of the animals according to the user's needs, or issue an alarm to remind the user.

在本发明另一实施例中,参照图2,成像模块20包括可见光成像单元21和红外成像单元22,分别用于不同光照条件下获取环境中的影像信息。在本实施例中,可见光成像单元21包括光角摄像头和红外成像摄像头,此外还包括与控制模块10连接的光照度传感器用于检测监控环境中的光照度,当光照度大于20lux时,控制模块10控制可见光成像单元21启动,获取被监控区域内的影像信息。当光照度小于20lux时,控制模块10控制红外成像单元22启动,获取被监控区域内的影像信息。本发明通过设置可见光成像单元21和红外成像单元22,使便携式野外智能监控报警装置在不同光照条件下的监控区域,获取清晰的影像信息,提高了本装置的光照适应范围。In another embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 2 , the imaging module 20 includes a visible light imaging unit 21 and an infrared imaging unit 22 , which are respectively used to acquire image information in the environment under different lighting conditions. In this embodiment, the visible light imaging unit 21 includes an optical angle camera and an infrared imaging camera, and also includes an illuminance sensor connected to the control module 10 for detecting the illuminance in the monitoring environment. When the illuminance is greater than 20lux, the control module 10 controls the visible light The imaging unit 21 starts to acquire image information in the monitored area. When the illuminance is less than 20 lux, the control module 10 controls the infrared imaging unit 22 to start to acquire image information in the monitored area. In the present invention, by setting the visible light imaging unit 21 and the infrared imaging unit 22, the portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device can obtain clear image information in the monitoring area under different lighting conditions, thereby improving the lighting adaptation range of the device.

在上述实施例中,便携式野外智能监控报警装置还包括与控制模块10连接的通信模块60,通信模块60用于与用户的手机连接,获取用户的控制指令以及给手机发送报警信息。在本实施例中,通信模块60包括蓝牙BLE单元61,用于和用户的手机连接通信,除此之外通信模块60与用户的手机可通过wifi、zigbee等通信协议进行连接,用户可通过手机观察监控区域中的影像信息。当有野生动物闯入监控区域,威胁到用户的安全而用户不知情时,控制装置通过通信模块60向用户的手机发送报警信号进行提醒。在静默监控模式下,本装置也可通过通信模块60向用户的手机发送动物的活动影像信息和活动规律信息等。In the above embodiment, the portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device also includes a communication module 60 connected to the control module 10, the communication module 60 is used to connect with the user's mobile phone, obtain the user's control instructions and send alarm information to the mobile phone. In this embodiment, the communication module 60 includes a Bluetooth BLE unit 61 for connecting and communicating with the user's mobile phone. In addition, the communication module 60 and the user's mobile phone can be connected through communication protocols such as wifi and zigbee. Observe the image information in the monitoring area. When a wild animal breaks into the monitoring area and threatens the user's safety without the user's knowledge, the control device sends an alarm signal to the user's mobile phone through the communication module 60 to remind. In the silent monitoring mode, the device can also send the animal's moving image information and activity rule information to the user's mobile phone through the communication module 60 .

在本发明另一实施例中,参照图2,便携式野外智能监控报警装置,还包括与控制模块10连接的用于定位的GPS模块70。在本实施例中,GPS模块70优选20通道GPS模块70,通过GPS模块70,用户可通过卫星定位随时获取自己的地理坐标信息,避免迷路。In another embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 2 , the portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device further includes a GPS module 70 connected to the control module 10 for positioning. In this embodiment, the GPS module 70 is preferably a 20-channel GPS module 70. Through the GPS module 70, users can obtain their geographic coordinate information at any time through satellite positioning to avoid getting lost.

在本发明另一实施例中,便携式野外智能监控报警装置,还包括与控制模块10连接的显示模块80,用于显示用户所在地的地图信息和用户的位置信息。在本实施例中,控制模块10通过通信模块60获取手机中的离线地图数据,并由显示模块80显示出来,显示模块80优选液晶显示板。控制模块10将用户的地理坐标信息显示在地图中,提升了用户体验。In another embodiment of the present invention, the portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device further includes a display module 80 connected to the control module 10 for displaying the map information of the user's location and the user's location information. In this embodiment, the control module 10 obtains the offline map data in the mobile phone through the communication module 60, and displays it by the display module 80, and the display module 80 is preferably a liquid crystal display panel. The control module 10 displays the geographical coordinate information of the user on the map, which improves the user experience.

在本发明一较佳实施例中,参照图2,便携式野外智能监控报警装置,还包括与控制模块10连接的温湿度检测模块90,用于监控环境温度和湿度。在本实施例中,温湿度控制模块10包括温度传感器和湿度传感器和分析单元,温度传感器和湿度传感器分别用于检测环境温度和湿度,并将检测到的数据传送至分析单元进行分析,当上述数据在短期时间内变动较大,容易出现极端的气候现象,以提醒用户做好防范措施,抵御极端气候。In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, referring to FIG. 2 , the portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device further includes a temperature and humidity detection module 90 connected to the control module 10 for monitoring the ambient temperature and humidity. In this embodiment, the temperature and humidity control module 10 includes a temperature sensor, a humidity sensor and an analysis unit. The temperature sensor and the humidity sensor are used to detect the ambient temperature and humidity respectively, and transmit the detected data to the analysis unit for analysis. When the above The data fluctuates greatly in a short period of time, and extreme weather phenomena are prone to occur, so users are reminded to take preventive measures to resist extreme weather.

在上述实施例中,便携式野外智能监控报警装置,还包括与控制模块10连接的发光模块100,用于提供光照和发出求救的光信号。在本实施例中,发光模块100包括发光LED。用户在夜晚进行活动时,发光模块100可用于照明。此外还可通过控制模块10,控制发光LED有规律的闪烁以发送求救信号。用户在野外遇险等待搜救时,特别在环境光照条件较差的情况下,可通过发光模块100发出SOS求救信号。使遇险人员更容易被搜救人员发现。In the above embodiment, the portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device further includes a light emitting module 100 connected to the control module 10 for providing illumination and sending out a light signal for help. In this embodiment, the light emitting module 100 includes light emitting LEDs. When the user performs activities at night, the light emitting module 100 can be used for lighting. In addition, the control module 10 can also be used to control the regular flashing of the light-emitting LED to send a distress signal. When the user is in distress in the wild and waiting for search and rescue, especially in the case of poor ambient light conditions, the light-emitting module 100 can send an SOS distress signal. Make it easier for people in distress to be found by search and rescue personnel.

在本发明另一实施例中,便携式野外智能监控报警装置,还包括与控制模块10连接的声音采集模块110,用于采集环境中的声音。在本实施例中,声音采集模块110包括采集单元、降噪单元等,用于获取环境中的声音或者用户的语音。In another embodiment of the present invention, the portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device further includes a sound collection module 110 connected to the control module 10 for collecting sounds in the environment. In this embodiment, the sound collection module 110 includes a collection unit, a noise reduction unit, etc., for obtaining sounds in the environment or voices of users.

在本发明另一实施例中,通信模块60还包括射频收发单元62,用于与其他射频装置进行通信。在本实施例中,射频收发单元62可与其他射频收发装置进行通信。用户可将声音采集模块110获取的语音,通过控制模块10进行转码处理并由射频收发单元62发送至其他射频收发装置,或者通过射频收发单元62获取他人发送的射频信息,控制模块10转码后,由响应模块40播放出来,以实现远距离的对讲。In another embodiment of the present invention, the communication module 60 further includes a radio frequency transceiver unit 62 for communicating with other radio frequency devices. In this embodiment, the radio frequency transceiver unit 62 can communicate with other radio frequency transceiver devices. The user can transcode the voice obtained by the sound collection module 110 through the control module 10 and send it to other radio frequency transceiver devices by the radio frequency transceiver unit 62, or obtain radio frequency information sent by others through the radio frequency transceiver unit 62, and control the module 10 to transcode After that, it will be played by the response module 40 to realize long-distance intercom.

本发明各个实施例之间的技术方案可以相互结合,但是必须是以本领域普通技术人员能够实现为基础,当技术方案的结合出现相互矛盾或无法实现时应当认为这种技术方案的结合不存在,也不在本发明要求保护的范围之内。以上的仅为本发明的部分或优选实施例,无论是文字还是附图都不能因此限制本发明保护的范围,凡是在与本发明一个整体的构思下,利用本发明说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构变换,或直接/间接运用在其他相关的技术领域均包括在本发明保护的范围内。The technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the realization of those skilled in the art. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be realized, it should be considered that the combination of such technical solutions does not exist , nor within the scope of the present invention. The above are only part or preferred embodiments of the present invention, and neither words nor accompanying drawings can limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Under the overall conception of the present invention, the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention are used. Equivalent structure transformation, or direct/indirect application in other relevant technical fields are included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种便携式野外智能监控报警装置,其特征在于,包括壳体、控制模块、成像模块、感应模块和电力模块;所述控制模块、成像模块和电力模块设置在所述壳体内部,所述控制模块分别与所述成像模块、感应模块和电力模块连接;1. A portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device is characterized in that it comprises a housing, a control module, an imaging module, an induction module and a power module; the control module, the imaging module and the power module are arranged inside the housing, and the The control module is respectively connected with the imaging module, the sensing module and the power module; 所述成像模块用于获取环境中的影像信息;The imaging module is used to acquire image information in the environment; 所述感应模块用于感应监控区域内动物的存在,并生成感应信号发送至所述控制模块;The sensing module is used to sense the existence of animals in the monitoring area, and generate a sensing signal and send it to the control module; 所述电力模块包括用于存储电能并给所述便携式野外智能监控报警装置供电的充电电池、与所述充电电池连接并设置在所述壳体表面的太阳能充电板;The power module includes a rechargeable battery for storing electric energy and supplying power to the portable field intelligent monitoring and alarm device, and a solar charging panel connected to the rechargeable battery and arranged on the surface of the housing; 所述控制模块用于根据所述感应信号,控制成像模块的启动。The control module is used for controlling the starting of the imaging module according to the sensing signal. 2.如权利要求1所述的便携式野外智能监控报警装置,其特征在于,还包括分别与所述控制模块连接的识别模块和响应模块;所述识别模块用于识别所述影像信息中的动物信息,并发送至所述控制模块;所述响应模块用于根据所述动物信息发出报警。2. The portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device as claimed in claim 1, further comprising an identification module and a response module respectively connected to the control module; the identification module is used to identify the animal in the image information The information is sent to the control module; the response module is used to issue an alarm according to the animal information. 3.如权利要求2所述的便携式野外智能监控报警装置,其特征在于,所述成像模块包括可见光成像单元和红外成像单元,分别用于不同光照条件下获取环境中的影像信息。3. The portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device according to claim 2, wherein the imaging module includes a visible light imaging unit and an infrared imaging unit, which are respectively used to acquire image information in the environment under different lighting conditions. 4.如权利要求1至3中任一项所述的便携式野外智能监控报警装置,其特征在于,还包括与所述控制模块连接的通信模块,所述通信模块用于与用户的手机连接,获取用户的控制指令以及给所述手机发送报警信息。4. The portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, further comprising a communication module connected to the control module, the communication module being used to connect with the user's mobile phone, Obtain the user's control instruction and send alarm information to the mobile phone. 5.如权利要求4所述的便携式野外智能监控报警装置,其特征在于,还包括与所述控制模块连接的用于定位的GPS模块。5. The portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device according to claim 4, further comprising a GPS module connected with the control module for positioning. 6.如权利要求5所述的便携式野外智能监控报警装置,其特征在于,还包括与所述控制模块连接的显示模块,用于显示用户所在地的地图信息和用户的位置信息。6 . The portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device according to claim 5 , further comprising a display module connected to the control module for displaying map information of the user's location and user's location information. 7.如权利要求6所述的便携式野外智能监控报警装置,其特征在于,还包括与所述控制模块连接的温湿度检测模块,用于监控环境温度和湿度。7. The portable field intelligent monitoring and alarming device according to claim 6, further comprising a temperature and humidity detection module connected to the control module for monitoring the ambient temperature and humidity. 8.如权利要求7所述的便携式野外智能监控报警装置,其特征在于,还包括与所述控制模块连接的发光模块,用于提供光照和发出求救光信号。8 . The portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device according to claim 7 , further comprising a light emitting module connected to the control module for providing illumination and sending out a distress light signal. 9.如权利要求8所述的便携式野外智能监控报警装置,其特征在于,还包括与所述控制模块连接的声音采集模块,用于采集环境中的声音。9. The portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device according to claim 8, further comprising a sound collection module connected to the control module, for collecting sounds in the environment. 10.如权利要求9所述的便携式野外智能监控报警装置,其特征在于,所述通信模块还包括射频收发单元,用于与其他射频装置进行通信。10. The portable outdoor intelligent monitoring and alarm device according to claim 9, wherein the communication module further comprises a radio frequency transceiver unit for communicating with other radio frequency devices.
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