CN107934559B - A kind of controllable light material feed device of flow velocity - Google Patents

A kind of controllable light material feed device of flow velocity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107934559B
CN107934559B CN201711162100.4A CN201711162100A CN107934559B CN 107934559 B CN107934559 B CN 107934559B CN 201711162100 A CN201711162100 A CN 201711162100A CN 107934559 B CN107934559 B CN 107934559B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
inner sleeve
bucket
material input
windshied part
sleeve bucket
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Application number
CN201711162100.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107934559A (en
Inventor
孙成波
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Qingdao Guan Ming packaging products Co., Ltd.
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Qingdao Guan Ming Packaging Products Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711162100.4A priority Critical patent/CN107934559B/en
Publication of CN107934559A publication Critical patent/CN107934559A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G53/00Conveying materials in bulk through troughs, pipes or tubes by floating the materials or by flow of gas, liquid or foam
    • B65G53/04Conveying materials in bulk pneumatically through pipes or tubes; Air slides
    • B65G53/06Gas pressure systems operating without fluidisation of the materials

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of controllable light material feed devices of flow velocity, compared with prior art, the present invention, which can facilitate, regulates and controls the air-flow size in device, reasonable air pressure adjustment can be carried out for the light material of different weight, to prevent causing to damage to light material, feeder structure provided by the invention is simple, simplifies feeder equipment structure, production cost is reduced, is suitable for promoting.

Description

A kind of controllable light material feed device of flow velocity
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of device for transporting objects, and in particular to a kind of controllable light material feed device of flow velocity.
Background technique
Various feeder equipments used at present, all realize the purpose of feeding, instead of traditional artificial feeding, It improves work efficiency, reduces cost of labor.But structure is complicated for most feeder equipments, part is various, manufacture and maintenance Expense is relatively high.In order to use simpler mechanism, realizes the purpose of material conveying, a kind of new design side, mechanism is now provided Case.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to realize the function of cumbersome feeder equipment by simple mechanism, reach to pellet, powder The controllable purpose of the conveying speed of equal materials.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of controllable light material feed device of flow velocity, including inner sleeve bucket, the housing bucket being fixed on outside inner sleeve bucket, with it is interior The material input and material output end that set bucket matches, which is characterized in that the material input can be relative to inner sleeve bucket It rotates, wherein the outer wall of material input is identical as the inner wall radius of inner sleeve bucket, material input and material output end half Diameter is identical, and pressure chamber is equipped between the housing bucket and inner sleeve bucket, and the side of the housing bucket is equipped with high-pressure pump, the inner sleeve Bucket, material input can relatively rotate and form ventilation shaft between inner sleeve bucket and material input, the material input Outside is equipped with windshied part, and the ventilation shaft is divided into overdraught pipeline and leg space ventilation pipeline, and the windshied part protrudes into inner sleeve Bucket is internal, and wherein leg space ventilation pipeline is adjacent with the left side of windshied part, and the inner sleeve bucket is equipped with opening with the windshied part place of matching And surplus, the windshied part for block opening and with material input rotation and relative rotation enters in surplus.
As a further improvement of the present invention, the windshied part area is greater than opening area, when ventilation shaft closure, gear There is intersection between wind portion and surplus.
As a further improvement of the present invention, when ventilation shaft is opened, windshied part is completely coincident with surplus.
The present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art, the present invention, which can facilitate, adjusts the air-flow size in device Control can carry out reasonable air pressure adjustment for the light material of different weight, to prevent causing to damage to light material, the present invention The feeder structure of offer is simple, simplifies feeder equipment structure, reduces production cost, is suitable for promoting.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram between material input of the present invention and inner sleeve bucket;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram between windshied part and opening, surplus;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of ventilation shaft.
In figure, 1, inner sleeve bucket;2, housing bucket;3, material input;31, windshied part;311, it is open;312, surplus;4, object Expect output end;5, pressure chamber;6, high-pressure pump;7, ventilation shaft;71, overdraught pipeline;72, leg space ventilation pipeline.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described below in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that described implementation Example is a part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, ordinary skill Personnel's every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, according to term " first ", " Two ", " third ", is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance.
A kind of controllable light material feed device of flow velocity as shown in Figure 1, including inner sleeve bucket 1, be fixed on outside inner sleeve bucket 1 The housing bucket 2 in portion, the material input 3 matched with inner sleeve bucket 1 and material output end 4, which is characterized in that the material is defeated Entering end 3 can rotate relative to inner sleeve bucket 1, and wherein the outer wall of material input 3 is identical as the inner wall radius of inner sleeve bucket 1, object Expect that input terminal 3 is identical as 4 radius of material output end, pressure chamber 5, the housing bucket 2 are equipped between the housing bucket 2 and inner sleeve bucket 1 Side be equipped with high-pressure pump 6, the inner sleeve bucket 1, material input 3 can relatively rotate and inner sleeve bucket 1 and material input 3 it Between form ventilation shaft 7, the outside of the material input 3 is equipped with windshied part 31, and the ventilation shaft 7 divides for upper draft tube Road 71 and leg space ventilation pipeline 72, the windshied part 31 protrude into inside inner sleeve bucket 1, wherein leg space ventilation pipeline 72 and windshied part 31 Left side it is adjacent, the inner sleeve bucket 1 and 31 place of matching of windshied part are equipped with opening 311 and surplus 312, the windshied part 31 are used for Block opening 311 and with material input 3 rotation and relative rotation enters in surplus 312.
Specifically, overdraught pipeline 71 is located in inner sleeve bucket 1, leg space ventilation pipeline 72 is located in material input 3, gear Wind portion 31 is goed deep into the overdraught pipeline 71 in inner sleeve bucket 1, and it is logical to reach unlatching and closure with the rotation of material input 3 The purpose of air piping 7.
Specifically, 31 area of windshied part is greater than 311 areas of opening, and when ventilation shaft 7 is closed, windshied part 31 and surplus There is intersection 3121 between 312, when ventilation shaft 7 is opened, windshied part 31 is completely coincident with surplus 312, the main function of surplus Can be limit windshied part 31 relative movement, split shed 311 be overdraught pipeline 71 on residue position section it is specific Structure, sectional view, that is, Fig. 2 structural schematic diagram such as the sectional view in Fig. 4 at A-A, at A-A.
Specifically, the shape of windshied part 31 is identical as the shape of opening 311, the left side of windshied part 31, material input 3 Upper surface is equipped with leg space ventilation pipeline 72, and leg space ventilation pipeline 72 is to device internal stretch.
When work, closure ventilation shaft 7, opening high-pressure pump 6, the slow material input 3 that rotates make windshied part 31 first It deflects, upper and lower part ventilation shaft 71,72 is connected, so that high pressure gas be made to spray, continues slowly rotation material input 3 are inhaled into ventilation shaft 7 up to material, see Fig. 1, when high pressure gas enters inside device, material input 3 and output end Draught head is generated between 4, air pressure promotes material to move from input terminal 3 to output end 4, and material transmission direction will not occur Countercurrently to phenomenon.
The present invention is to realize work based on the directed flow principle of the draught head between high-low pressure.Utilize low pressure feed height The transmission that material realizes material is extruded, and this direction of transfer guarantees material because the presence of high-speed flow is not in reverse phenomenon Unidirectional reliable transmission.
The above content is the illustration done to mechanical structure of the present invention and explanations, the structure or super without departing from invention Range more as defined in the claims, is within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of controllable light material feed device of flow velocity, including inner sleeve bucket, the housing bucket being fixed on outside inner sleeve bucket and inner sleeve The material input and material output end that bucket matches, which is characterized in that the material input can be sent out relative to inner sleeve bucket Raw rotation, wherein the outer wall of material input is identical as the inner wall radius of inner sleeve bucket, material input and material output end radius It is identical, it is equipped with pressure chamber between the housing bucket and inner sleeve bucket, the side of the housing bucket is equipped with high-pressure pump, the inner sleeve bucket, Material input can relatively rotate and form ventilation shaft, the outside of the material input between inner sleeve bucket and material input Equipped with windshied part, the ventilation shaft is divided into overdraught pipeline and leg space ventilation pipeline, and the windshied part protrudes into inner sleeve bucket Portion, wherein leg space ventilation pipeline is adjacent with the left side of windshied part, and the inner sleeve bucket and the windshied part place of matching are equipped with opening and remaining Amount, the windshied part for block opening and with material input rotation and relative rotation enters in surplus, the windshied part face Product is greater than opening area, when ventilation shaft closure, there is intersection between windshied part and surplus.
2. the controllable light material feed device of a kind of flow velocity according to claim 1, which is characterized in that when ventilation shaft is beaten When opening, windshied part is completely coincident with surplus.
CN201711162100.4A 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of controllable light material feed device of flow velocity Active CN107934559B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711162100.4A CN107934559B (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of controllable light material feed device of flow velocity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711162100.4A CN107934559B (en) 2017-11-21 2017-11-21 A kind of controllable light material feed device of flow velocity

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107934559A CN107934559A (en) 2018-04-20
CN107934559B true CN107934559B (en) 2019-07-30

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB675451A (en) * 1950-01-28 1952-07-09 Svend Older Jakobsen Improvements in pneumatic conveyors
GB978589A (en) * 1962-03-01 1964-12-23 David Bloom An improved pneumatic conveyor
GB1376942A (en) * 1971-03-08 1974-12-11 Cameron Iron Works Inc Apparatus for connecting a pipeline with a selected branch line
CN1080960A (en) * 1992-07-01 1994-01-19 保罗·沃思有限公司 Inject the method and the corresponding device thereof of coal dust to the blast furnace burner hearth
CN101688758A (en) * 2007-02-12 2010-03-31 西门子Vai金属科技有限责任公司 Dosing and/or transport of powdery and/or pourable solids

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB675451A (en) * 1950-01-28 1952-07-09 Svend Older Jakobsen Improvements in pneumatic conveyors
GB978589A (en) * 1962-03-01 1964-12-23 David Bloom An improved pneumatic conveyor
GB1376942A (en) * 1971-03-08 1974-12-11 Cameron Iron Works Inc Apparatus for connecting a pipeline with a selected branch line
CN1080960A (en) * 1992-07-01 1994-01-19 保罗·沃思有限公司 Inject the method and the corresponding device thereof of coal dust to the blast furnace burner hearth
CN101688758A (en) * 2007-02-12 2010-03-31 西门子Vai金属科技有限责任公司 Dosing and/or transport of powdery and/or pourable solids

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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TA01 Transfer of patent application right
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Effective date of registration: 20190704

Address after: 266300 Daluogozhuang Industrial Park, Jiulong Street Office, Qingdao City, Shandong Province

Applicant after: Qingdao Guan Ming packaging products Co., Ltd.

Address before: 264000 Youth Road, Zhifu District, Yantai City, Shandong Province, 48-2

Applicant before: Sun Chengbo

GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PE01 Entry into force of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Denomination of invention: Light material conveying device with controllable flow rate

Effective date of registration: 20191223

Granted publication date: 20190730

Pledgee: Qingdao Huitong Chinese financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Qingdao Guan Ming packaging products Co., Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019370010051

PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right
PC01 Cancellation of the registration of the contract for pledge of patent right

Date of cancellation: 20210120

Granted publication date: 20190730

Pledgee: Qingdao Huitong Chinese financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: Qingdao Guanming Packaging Products Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2019370010051