CN107906274A - A kind of corrugated flexible metal tube manufacture method with shock-absorbing function - Google Patents

A kind of corrugated flexible metal tube manufacture method with shock-absorbing function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107906274A
CN107906274A CN201711047395.0A CN201711047395A CN107906274A CN 107906274 A CN107906274 A CN 107906274A CN 201711047395 A CN201711047395 A CN 201711047395A CN 107906274 A CN107906274 A CN 107906274A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
ring
bellows
metal bellows
shock
ring metal
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Application number
CN201711047395.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107906274B (en
Inventor
王铮
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuxi Yongxing Metal Hose Co Ltd
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Wuxi Yongxing Metal Hose Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711047395.0A priority Critical patent/CN107906274B/en
Publication of CN107906274A publication Critical patent/CN107906274A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L11/00Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes
    • F16L11/14Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rigid material, e.g. metal or hard plastics
    • F16L11/15Hoses, i.e. flexible pipes made of rigid material, e.g. metal or hard plastics corrugated
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/063Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of rubber
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/10Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber next to a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B5/00Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts
    • B32B5/02Layered products characterised by the non- homogeneity or physical structure, i.e. comprising a fibrous, filamentary, particulate or foam layer; Layered products characterised by having a layer differing constitutionally or physically in different parts characterised by structural features of a fibrous or filamentary layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16FSPRINGS; SHOCK-ABSORBERS; MEANS FOR DAMPING VIBRATION
    • F16F15/00Suppression of vibrations in systems; Means or arrangements for avoiding or reducing out-of-balance forces, e.g. due to motion
    • F16F15/02Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems
    • F16F15/04Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means
    • F16F15/08Suppression of vibrations of non-rotating, e.g. reciprocating systems; Suppression of vibrations of rotating systems by use of members not moving with the rotating systems using elastic means with rubber springs ; with springs made of rubber and metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2262/00Composition or structural features of fibres which form a fibrous or filamentary layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2262/10Inorganic fibres
    • B32B2262/101Glass fibres

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Joints Allowing Movement (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of production method of the corrugated flexible metal tube with shock-absorbing function, elementary production steps include:1)On multiple wave crests of ring metal bellows a plurality of recess group is suppressed along straight line;2)The ring metal bellows suppressed, it is placed in groove corresponding with its structure, liquid rubber is poured into groove, rubber layer is formed after solidification;3)In rubber layer adhesion fiberglass cloth;4)Two semicircle snap rings are being caught in positioned at the wave crest position of each ring metal bellows, and the otic placode for being pointed to snap ring both ends carries out spot welding;5)Cut away the fiberglass cloth and rubber layer positioned at ring metal bellows wave trough position;6)Top connection is installed at the both ends of ring metal bellows, and the metal-coating of welding outer layer, the present invention being capable of the preferably effect with damping, while will not be counteracted to the bending of bellows by the endless metal overcoat on the crest location of ring metal bellows set.

Description

A kind of corrugated flexible metal tube manufacture method with shock-absorbing function
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of corrugated flexible metal tube manufacture method with shock-absorbing function, belong to metal hose field.
Background technology
Metal hose is connecting elements important in engineering technology, is combined into by corrugated flexible hoses, net cover and connector. In various gas transmissions, infusion pipeline system and length, temperature, position and angle compensation system as compensating element, sealing element, Connecting element and damper element, applied to aerospace, petrochemical industry, mine electronics, mechanical shipbuilding, health care, light textile Each fields such as electronics, energy building.The newest national regulation of metal hose is《Corrugated flexible metal tube general technical specifications》(GB/ T14525-2010), implemented in 1 day October in 2011.
Corrugated flexible metal tube(Abbreviation bellows)It is a kind of flexible duct of high-quality in modern industry pipeline.It mainly by Bellows, net cover and connector composition.Its inner tube is the thin-wall stainless steel bellows with spiral shape or annular waveform, bellows The net cover of outer layer, is to be formed by stainless steel wire or steel band by certain parameter braiding.The connector or flange at hose both ends be and visitor What the connector or flange of family pipeline matched.
Corrugated flexible metal tube is from structure, and the training material of metal bellows has two clock of band and tubing, they can Mold ring bellows and helical fissure pipe.For no other reason than that the molding bellows of band always have certain length soldering or The hasp and connector of melting welding, these places usually accumulate the residue of working media, and precipitate to have and clean experiment and working media In introduction of contaminants inner cavity.Therefore, its is relatively weaker using Reliability.Ring bellows is some torus membranes The semicircular ring phase cut-grafting centripetal with some concave surfaces of piece outer rim, inner edge and the special geometric of the semicircular ring phase cut-grafting of some concave surface vests The pipe of shape.For its blank based on tubing, this kind of bellows has the spies such as flexibility is big, elasticity is good, be simple to manufacture, rigidity is small Point.Suitably it is used for making bearing general work pressure, to the metal hose of flexible more demanding big or middle latus rectum.Helicon wave Line pipe be certain length diaphragm outer rim around spring shape with around the centripetal semicircular ring phase cut-grafting in the concave surface of spring shape, inner edge with around spring shape Concave surface vest semicircular ring phase cut-grafting particular geometry pipe.This kind of bellows is with intensity is high, rigidity is big, manufacture The features such as simple, be suitably used for making, intensity requirement higher high, middle pressure general to flexibility requirement, the metal of middle or small latus rectum Hose.
In the prior art in order to enable metal hose to reach more preferable damping effect, can generally use in two phases Mutually nested bellows, and vibration-absorptive material is set in two bellowss, or in a plurality of small-sized ripple arranged side by side of net cover installation Pipe, to reach further damping effect, two bellowss of the first scheme can be caused in BENDING PROCESS it is uncoordinated, and Also can affect to curved angular range, second scheme not only causes angle of bend scope larger shadow Loud, simultaneously because the internal diameter of bellows diminishes, and the quantity of bellows becomes more, and follow-up installation and use are all brought Inconvenience.
The content of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of production method of the corrugated flexible metal tube with shock-absorbing function, it is main Want production stage as follows:
1) on multiple wave crests of ring metal bellows a plurality of recess group is suppressed along straight line;
2) the ring metal bellows suppressed, it is placed in groove corresponding with its structure, liquid rubber is poured into groove, is treated Liquid rubber is solidified as rubber layer;
3) in rubber layer adhesion fiberglass cloth, and fast cooling makes its firm pasting;
4) two semicircle snap rings are being caught in positioned at the wave crest position of each ring metal bellows, and are being pointed to snap ring both ends Otic placode carries out spot welding;
5) fiberglass cloth and rubber layer positioned at ring metal bellows wave trough position are cut away;
6) top connection, and the metal-coating of welding outer layer are installed at the both ends of ring metal bellows.
Further, 1)Described in recess group quantity be four.
Further, 3)In by way of spraying liquid nitrogen come fast cooling.
Further, 4)Middle spot welding method is direct welding.
Compared to the prior art compared with, the present invention in be socketed respectively by each crest location in a ring metal bellows Endless metal overcoat, while further improving damping effect, will not impact the bending of bellows, pass through at the same time Glass fabric is set in the inner cavity that metal-coating and bellows are formed, improve bellows crest location and metal-coating it Between lubricity, will not be caused in BENDING PROCESS the generation of overcoat and bellows wear, add service life, further exist Rubber ring is set to make there is certain elasticity between overcoat and bellows in its inner space, so as to reduce further inside Loss caused by friction, while utilize the insulating properties of glass fabric, it is therefore prevented that rubber ring produces electrostatic in friction process and makes Into accident.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure chart of the corrugated flexible metal tube of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structure chart of metal-coating;
Fig. 3 is the structure chart of bellows crest location recess;
Fig. 4 is the structure chart of rubber layer.
Reference numeral
1- ring metal bellows;2- connectors;3- metal-coatings;4- fiberglass cloths;5- rubber layers;6- recesses;7- is raised; 8- metal net covers;9- grooves;10- snap rings;11- otic placodes.
Embodiment
With reference to Figure of description to a kind of corrugated flexible metal tube one with shock-absorbing function described in the utility model Step describes in detail.
These attached drawings are simplified schematic diagram, only illustrate the basic structure of the utility model, therefore its in a schematic way Only show the composition related with the utility model.
In the description of the utility model, it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal direction ", " transverse direction ", " on ", " under ", The orientation or position relationship of the instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outer " are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of description the utility model and simplifies description, rather than instruction Or imply that signified device or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore be not understood that For the limitation to the utility model.In addition, term " first ", " second " be only used for description purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or Imply relative importance or the implicit quantity for indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, " first ", the spy of " second " are defined Sign can be expressed or implicitly include one or more this feature.In the description of the utility model, unless otherwise saying Bright, " multiple " are meant that two or more.
Embodiment 1
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, shown a kind of corrugated flexible metal tube with shock-absorbing function, including ring metal bellows 1 and weldering The connector 2 at its both ends is connected on, the outside that the ring metal bellows 1 are located at each wave crest is cased with a cricoid metal-coating 3, The metal-coating 3 is welded by two semicircle snap rings 10, and the both ends of shown snap ring are respectively equipped with a flat otic placode 11, A fiberglass cloth 4 is filled between the metal-coating 3 and ring metal bellows 1, outside ring metal bellows 1 A metal net cover 8 is provided with, the metal net cover 8 and the connector 2 at both ends are welded and fixed
Embodiment 2
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, a rubber layer 5, the glass are cased with the outside of 1 crest location of ring metal bellows Scrim cloth 4 by the outside of rubber layer 5 described in resin adhesion, between the ring metal bellows 1 and metal-coating 3 between Gap is filled by the rubber layer 5.The wave crest of the ring metal bellows 1 is equipped with multiple recesses 6, the rubber layer 5 it is interior Side is equipped with the groove 9 for wrapping up the wave crest, and the multiple and protrusion 7 of mating recesses is equipped with the groove 9.
A kind of production method of the corrugated flexible metal tube with shock-absorbing function, comprises the following steps that:
1) a plurality of recess group is suppressed along straight line on multiple wave crests of ring metal bellows 1, makes the recess 6 between each column wave crest Linearly alignment, the quantity of recess group much with 4, be preferred with four;
2) the ring metal bellows 1 suppressed, it is placed in groove corresponding with its structure, liquid rubber is poured into groove, Treat that liquid rubber is solidified as rubber layer 5;
3) in 5 adhesion fiberglass cloth 4 of rubber layer, and fast cooling makes its firm pasting, mainly by liquid nitrogen come quick Cooling;
4) two semicircle snap rings 10 are being caught in positioned at the wave crest position of each ring metal bellows 1, and are being pointed to snap ring 10 The otic placode 11 at both ends carries out spot welding, and the spot welding method is direct welding;
5) fiberglass cloth 4 and rubber layer 5 positioned at 1 paddy position of ring metal bellows ripple are cut away;
6) top connection 2, and the metal-coating 8 of welding outer layer are installed at the both ends of ring metal bellows 1.
The basic principles, main features and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, above-described embodiment and explanation Merely illustrating the principles of the invention described in book, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention also have Various changes and modifications, these changes and improvements all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention It is defined by the appending claims and its equivalent thereof.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of production method of the corrugated flexible metal tube with shock-absorbing function, it is characterised in that elementary production steps are as follows:
1)On multiple wave crests of ring metal bellows a plurality of recess group is suppressed along straight line;
2)The ring metal bellows suppressed, it is placed in groove corresponding with its structure, liquid rubber is poured into groove, is treated Liquid rubber is solidified as rubber layer;
3)In rubber layer adhesion fiberglass cloth, and fast cooling makes its firm pasting;
4)Two semicircle snap rings are being caught in positioned at the wave crest position of each ring metal bellows, and are being pointed to snap ring both ends Otic placode carries out spot welding;
5)Cut away the fiberglass cloth and rubber layer positioned at ring metal bellows wave trough position;
6)Top connection, and the metal-coating of welding outer layer are installed at the both ends of ring metal bellows.
2. the production method of the corrugated flexible metal tube according to claim 1 with shock-absorbing function, it is characterised in that 1) Described in recess group quantity be four.
3. the production method of the corrugated flexible metal tube according to claim 1 with shock-absorbing function, it is characterised in that 3) In by way of spraying liquid nitrogen come fast cooling.
4. the production method of the corrugated flexible metal tube according to claim 1 with shock-absorbing function, it is characterised in that 4) Middle spot welding method is direct welding.
CN201711047395.0A 2017-10-31 2017-10-31 Manufacturing method of corrugated metal hose with damping function Active CN107906274B (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108843729A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-11-20 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 A kind of vibration absorber and Medical Devices
CN113503461A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-15 安徽塑茂管道科技有限公司 Metal corrugated pipe with high durability and manufacturing process thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2876801A (en) * 1955-03-10 1959-03-10 Breeze Corp Metal convolution tubing
CN85100678A (en) * 1985-04-01 1985-09-10 铁道部科学研究院机车车辆研究所 Corrugated pipe having flex in crest
CN201593657U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-09-29 钟活明 Vibration-damping flexible metal pipe
CN204785268U (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-11-18 江苏星球防腐科技有限公司 High pressure resistant polytetrafluoroethylene corrugated expansion joint

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2876801A (en) * 1955-03-10 1959-03-10 Breeze Corp Metal convolution tubing
CN85100678A (en) * 1985-04-01 1985-09-10 铁道部科学研究院机车车辆研究所 Corrugated pipe having flex in crest
CN201593657U (en) * 2009-12-29 2010-09-29 钟活明 Vibration-damping flexible metal pipe
CN204785268U (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-11-18 江苏星球防腐科技有限公司 High pressure resistant polytetrafluoroethylene corrugated expansion joint

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108843729A (en) * 2018-09-03 2018-11-20 上海联影医疗科技有限公司 A kind of vibration absorber and Medical Devices
CN113503461A (en) * 2021-07-15 2021-10-15 安徽塑茂管道科技有限公司 Metal corrugated pipe with high durability and manufacturing process thereof

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