CN107902961A - A kind of ornamental diatom ooze wall material of indoor wall - Google Patents
A kind of ornamental diatom ooze wall material of indoor wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN107902961A CN107902961A CN201711117608.2A CN201711117608A CN107902961A CN 107902961 A CN107902961 A CN 107902961A CN 201711117608 A CN201711117608 A CN 201711117608A CN 107902961 A CN107902961 A CN 107902961A
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- wall material
- diatom ooze
- ooze wall
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B26/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing only organic binders, e.g. polymer or resin concrete
- C04B26/02—Macromolecular compounds
- C04B26/28—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
- C04B26/285—Cellulose or derivatives thereof
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00017—Aspects relating to the protection of the environment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00025—Aspects relating to the protection of the health, e.g. materials containing special additives to afford skin protection
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/00482—Coating or impregnation materials
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/00474—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00
- C04B2111/0081—Uses not provided for elsewhere in C04B2111/00 as catalysts or catalyst carriers
- C04B2111/00827—Photocatalysts
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/20—Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
- C04B2111/2092—Resistance against biological degradation
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/80—Optical properties, e.g. transparency or reflexibility
- C04B2111/82—Coloured materials
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Catalysts (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of ornamental diatom ooze wall material of indoor wall, be made of by weight ratio diatomite, silicon dioxide powder, zeolite powder, bentonite, quartz sand, plant cellulose, nano photo-catalytic etc., it is agitated after mixing plus water is stirred and forms.The specific surface area of diatom ooze wall material of the present invention is big, porosity is high, intensity is high, has extremely strong adsorption capacity, while harmful substance is adsorbed, can be with adsorption moisture, achieve the purpose that to automatically adjust air humidity, under illumination effect, realize that photocatalytic effect can be with harmful substances such as decomposing formaldehyde, toluene, realize the effect to purify the air of a room for a long time, preparation method of the present invention is simple, workable, and formula is environment friendly and pollution-free, it is nontoxic, body health benefits.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material technical field, and in particular to a kind of ornamental diatom ooze wall material of indoor wall.
Background technology
Traditional home decoration wall material is broadly divided into paint class, two major class of wallpaper, both wall materials are during use,
There are different degrees of VOC emission, especially formaldehyde, serious threat health, with the development of the social economy, people are chasing after
Ask and the requirement of higher is proposed to the feature of environmental protection of wall material while high-grade decorative effect.Diatom ooze wall material comes into being, diatom
It is by unicellular water plant that mud, which has excellent properties, the diatom oozes such as density is low, specific surface area is big, porosity is high, strong adsorption,
The remains sedimentation of diatom forms, and forms several nanometers to more than ten nanometers of micropore, its ultramicropore is more than charcoal to be gone out 5000 to arrive
6000 times, harmful substance and the hydrones such as the formaldehyde to dissociate in air, benzene, ammonia can be adsorbed, is had well chemically and physically
Stability, has broader development prospect compared to traditional indoor set material.Occurs substantial amounts of diatom currently on the market
Mud wall material, but with the addition of the materials such as sierozem power, cement mostly, there are problem for these products：First, there are strong basicity, corrosion
Property it is strong, cause construction inconvenience, two, sierozem power, cement etc. it is different from diatomite proportion, when construction is difficult to stir evenly, and causes material
The problem of material layering, three, sierozem power, cement and material reaction easily block diatomaceous hole, weaken diatomaceous absorption
Characteristic, in view of the problem present on, therefore say that the practical application of diatom ooze wall material currently on the market is less desirable.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of ornamental diatom ooze wall material of indoor wall, to solve existing diatom ooze
Wall material corrosivity is strong, hygroscopicity is poor, construction when layers of material mixing it is uneven the problems such as.
To achieve the above object, a kind of corrosivity of present invention offer is small, porosity is high, the alkalescent silicon of simple production process
Algal gel wall material, implements especially by following technical scheme.
A kind of ornamental diatom ooze wall material of indoor wall, by weight including following components：
Further, the diatom ooze wall material includes following components by weight：
Further, the diatom ooze wall material further includes following components by weight：
Pigment：5~30 parts
Thickener：1~5 part；
Further, the pigment is one kind in titanium dioxide, iron oxide red, iron oxide black, iron oxide yellow, ultramarine, phthalocyanine blue or dark green；
Further, the thickener is a kind of in polyvinyl alcohol, sodium carboxymethylcellulose or polyacrylic acid；
Further, the plant cellulose is methylcellulose, hydroxymethyl cellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose or ethoxy
One or more in cellulose；
Further, the nano photo-catalytic is one kind in nano-titanium dioxide, nano phase ag_2 o or nano zine oxide
It is or several；
A kind of preparation method of diatom ooze wall material, comprises the following steps：
(1) diatomite, silicon dioxide powder, zeolite powder, bentonite, quartz sand, plant cellulose, nanometer light are weighed by weight
Catalyst, pigment and thickener, are put into high speed dispersor, are uniformly mixed, and wall material powder is made；
(2) according to the mass ratio 1 of wall material powder obtained by water and step (1):0.8~1.1 weighs a certain amount of water；
(3) wall material powder obtained by step (1) is slowly added into the water that step (2) weighs, is stirred evenly with blender
To paste up to the diatom ooze wall material；
Further, the rotating speed of the high speed dispersor is 500~1000r/min.
The method of the present invention has the following advantages that：
1st, the present invention with the addition of zeolite powder, bentonite, quartz sand etc. using diatomite as base material, and the specific surface area of material is big, hole
Gap rate is high, intensity is high, has extremely strong adsorption capacity, while harmful substance is adsorbed, can reach automatic with adsorption moisture
The purpose of adjusting air humidity.
2nd, present invention addition nano photo-catalytic, can effectively kill microorganism of the absorption in wall material, germ etc., while
Under illumination effect, realize that photocatalytic effect can realize the effect to purify the air of a room for a long time with harmful substances such as decomposing formaldehyde, toluene
Fruit.
3rd, preparation method of the present invention is simple, workable, is formulated environment friendly and pollution-free, nontoxic, body health benefits.
Embodiment
Following embodiments are used to illustrate the present invention, but are not limited to the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of ornamental diatom ooze wall material of indoor wall：
Formula：Include following components by weight：
Preparation method：
(1) 600 parts of diatomite, 400 parts of silicon dioxide powder, 400 parts of zeolite powder, 350 parts of bentonite, quartz are weighed by weight
300 parts of sand, 30 parts of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 60 parts of nano zine oxide, 15 parts of iron oxide red, 5 parts of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, being put into rotating speed is
In 1000r/min high speed dispersors, it is uniformly mixed, wall material powder is made；
(2) according to the mass ratio 1 of wall material powder obtained by water and step (1):1.1 weigh a certain amount of water；
(3) wall material powder obtained by step (1) is slowly added into the water that step (2) weighs, is stirred evenly with blender
To paste up to the diatom ooze wall material.
Embodiment 2
A kind of ornamental diatom ooze wall material of indoor wall：
Formula：Include following components by weight：
Preparation method：
(1) 450 parts of diatomite, 300 parts of silicon dioxide powder, 350 parts of zeolite powder, 200 parts of bentonite, quartz are weighed by weight
200 parts of sand, 25 parts of methylcellulose, 50 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 5 parts of titanium dioxide, 2 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, it is 500r/ to be put into rotating speed
In min high speed dispersors, it is uniformly mixed, wall material powder is made；
(2) according to the mass ratio 1 of wall material powder obtained by water and step (1):0.8 weighs a certain amount of water；
(3) wall material powder obtained by step (1) is slowly added into the water that step (2) weighs, is stirred evenly with blender
To paste up to the diatom ooze wall material.
Embodiment 3
A kind of ornamental diatom ooze wall material of indoor wall：
Formula：Include following components by weight：
Preparation method：
(1) 400 parts of diatomite, 200 parts of silicon dioxide powder, 200 parts of zeolite powder, 150 parts of bentonite, quartz are weighed by weight
200 parts of sand, 10 parts of hydroxypropyl cellulose, 20 parts of nano phase ag_2 o, 5 parts of phthalocyanine blue, 1 part of polyacrylic acid, it is 500r/ to be put into rotating speed
In min high speed dispersors, it is uniformly mixed, wall material powder is made；
(2) according to the mass ratio 1 of wall material powder obtained by water and step (1):1 weighs a certain amount of water；
(3) wall material powder obtained by step (1) is slowly added into the water that step (2) weighs, is stirred evenly with blender
To paste up to the diatom ooze wall material.
Embodiment 4
A kind of ornamental diatom ooze wall material of indoor wall：
Formula：Include following components by weight：
Preparation method：
(1) 500 parts of diatomite, 300 parts of silicon dioxide powder, 300 parts of zeolite powder, 250 parts of bentonite, quartz are weighed by weight
250 parts of sand, 10 parts of methylcellulose, 15 parts of hydroxymethyl cellulose, 20 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 20 parts of nano zine oxide, are put into
Rotating speed is in 800r/min high speed dispersors, is uniformly mixed, and wall material powder is made；
(2) according to the mass ratio 1 of wall material powder obtained by water and step (1):0.9 weighs a certain amount of water；
(3) wall material powder obtained by step (1) is slowly added into the water that step (2) weighs, is stirred evenly with blender
To paste up to the diatom ooze wall material.
Embodiment 5
A kind of ornamental diatom ooze wall material of indoor wall：
Formula：Include following components by weight：
Preparation method：
(1) 400 parts of diatomite, 200 parts of silicon dioxide powder, 200 parts of zeolite powder, 150 parts of bentonite, quartz are weighed by weight
200 parts of sand, 30 parts of hydroxyethyl cellulose, 50 parts of nano-titanium dioxide, 20 parts of iron oxide yellow, 5 parts of polyvinyl alcohol, being put into rotating speed is
In 600r/min high speed dispersors, it is uniformly mixed, wall material powder is made；
(2) according to the mass ratio 1 of wall material powder obtained by water and step (1):1.1 weigh a certain amount of water；
(3) wall material powder obtained by step (1) is slowly added into the water that step (2) weighs, is stirred evenly with blender
To paste up to the diatom ooze wall material.
Although above with general explanation and specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail, at this
On the basis of invention, it can be made some modifications or improvements, this will be apparent to those skilled in the art.Therefore,
These modifications or improvements without departing from theon the basis of the spirit of the present invention, belong to the scope of protection of present invention.
Claims (9)
- A kind of 1. ornamental diatom ooze wall material of indoor wall, it is characterised in that：The diatom ooze wall material includes by weight Following components：
- 2. diatom ooze wall material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The diatom ooze wall material by weight include with Lower component：
- 3. diatom ooze wall material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The diatom ooze wall material further includes by weight Following components：Pigment：5~30 partsThickener：1~5 part.
- 4. diatom ooze wall material according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The pigment is titanium dioxide, iron oxide red, iron oxide black, iron One kind in Huang, ultramarine, phthalocyanine blue or dark green.
- 5. diatom ooze wall material according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The thickener is polyvinyl alcohol, carboxymethyl is fine It is a kind of in the plain sodium of dimension or polyacrylic acid.
- 6. diatom ooze wall material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The plant cellulose is methylcellulose, hydroxyl One or more in methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl cellulose or hydroxyethyl cellulose.
- 7. diatom ooze wall material according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The nano photo-catalytic for nano-titanium dioxide, One or more in nano phase ag_2 o or nano zine oxide.
- 8. according to the preparation method of claim 1~7 any one of them diatom ooze wall material, it is characterised in that：The preparation side Method comprises the following steps：(1) diatomite, silicon dioxide powder, zeolite powder, bentonite, quartz sand, plant cellulose, nano photocatalyst are weighed by weight Matchmaker, pigment and thickener, are put into high speed dispersor, are uniformly mixed, and wall material powder is made；(2) according to the mass ratio 1 of wall material powder obtained by water and step (1):0.8~1.1 weighs a certain amount of water；(3) wall material powder obtained by step (1) is slowly added into the water that step (2) weighs, paste is evenly stirred until with blender Shape is up to the diatom ooze wall material.
- 9. the preparation method of diatom ooze wall material according to claim 7, it is characterised in that：The rotating speed of the high speed dispersor For 500~1000r/min.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711117608.2A CN107902961A (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of ornamental diatom ooze wall material of indoor wall |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201711117608.2A CN107902961A (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of ornamental diatom ooze wall material of indoor wall |
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| CN107902961A true CN107902961A (en) | 2018-04-13 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711117608.2A Pending CN107902961A (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | A kind of ornamental diatom ooze wall material of indoor wall |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112759954A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-05-07 | 深圳市海龟梦新能源科技环保材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly diatom ooze exterior wall coating and preparation method thereof |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3505439A (en) * | 1965-11-18 | 1970-04-07 | Colonial Sugar Refining | Manufacture of calcium silicate hydrate products |
| CN102276197A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-12-14 | 张�杰 | Multifunctional environment-friendly diatom ooze wall material and construction method thereof |
| CN102942341A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-27 | 韩方超 | Alkalescent diatom ooze wall material and preparation method thereof |
-
2017
- 2017-11-13 CN CN201711117608.2A patent/CN107902961A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3505439A (en) * | 1965-11-18 | 1970-04-07 | Colonial Sugar Refining | Manufacture of calcium silicate hydrate products |
| CN102276197A (en) * | 2011-05-24 | 2011-12-14 | 张�杰 | Multifunctional environment-friendly diatom ooze wall material and construction method thereof |
| CN102942341A (en) * | 2012-11-22 | 2013-02-27 | 韩方超 | Alkalescent diatom ooze wall material and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112759954A (en) * | 2021-03-02 | 2021-05-07 | 深圳市海龟梦新能源科技环保材料有限公司 | Environment-friendly diatom ooze exterior wall coating and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20180413 |