CN107902127B - Packing machine - Google Patents

Packing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107902127B
CN107902127B CN201711282129.6A CN201711282129A CN107902127B CN 107902127 B CN107902127 B CN 107902127B CN 201711282129 A CN201711282129 A CN 201711282129A CN 107902127 B CN107902127 B CN 107902127B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
group
frame
packaging
water injection
feeding
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Active
Application number
CN201711282129.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107902127A (en
Inventor
李冬荣
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhuhai Miaobang Aquaculture Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhuhai Miaobang Aquaculture Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
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Application filed by Zhuhai Miaobang Aquaculture Intelligent Equipment Co ltd filed Critical Zhuhai Miaobang Aquaculture Intelligent Equipment Co ltd
Priority to CN201711282129.6A priority Critical patent/CN107902127B/en
Publication of CN107902127A publication Critical patent/CN107902127A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B25/00Packaging other articles presenting special problems
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B51/00Devices for, or methods of, sealing or securing package folds or closures; Devices for gathering or twisting wrappers, or necks of bags
    • B65B51/10Applying or generating heat or pressure or combinations thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a packer, which comprises a frame, a material turntable, a water injection group, a feeding group and a packaging group, wherein a feeding hole for placing packing bags is formed in the frame, the feeding hole, the water injection group, the feeding group and the packaging group are sequentially arranged on the frame positioned on the outer side of the material turntable, the packaging group is provided with an air charging device capable of charging the packing bags, and the material turntable can clamp the packing bags to sequentially match the water injection group, the feeding group and the packaging group to finish water injection, seedling filling and oxygenation packing of the seedlings. This patent adopts four stations to pack fish or shrimp seedling, simulates current artifical packing fish or shrimp seedling packing's basic step completely, whole process convenient and fast, only needs the manual work to go up the bag and can accomplish packing work voluntarily, can effectively reduce artificial input and intensity of labour, is fit for using in the plant and promotes.

Description

Packing machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of seedling raising, in particular to a packer.
Background
In the aquaculture industry, the seedling incubating factory can add water, oxygen and pack the fish or shrimp seedlings when selling the fish or shrimp seedlings. The common practice of packing fish or shrimp larvae is as follows: adding quantitative water into the artificial packaging bag, and pouring fish or shrimp fries; injecting oxygen into the packaging bag manually, and sealing the bag by using the rubber band; finally, the package seal is checked to be tight so as to ensure no water leakage and no air leakage. The problem and disadvantages associated with packaging in this manner are: 1. a large number of workers are responsible for different posts, close fit is needed, line production is performed, time and labor are wasted, and the working efficiency is low; 2. the labor costs are high, and especially for the labor-intensive industry of nursery sites, the labor costs occupy major costs, so that it is necessary to develop a baler.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the invention provides the full-automatic packer which is high in automation degree, simple to operate and capable of effectively reducing the production cost.
The technical scheme adopted for solving the technical problems is as follows:
the utility model provides a baling press, includes frame, rotatable material carousel of installing in the frame, be used for adding the water injection group of water injection, be used for the reinforced group of filling seedling and be used for the encapsulation group of encapsulation wrapping bag, be equipped with the feed inlet that is used for placing the wrapping bag in the frame, feed inlet, water injection group, reinforced group and encapsulation group set gradually in the frame that is located the material carousel outside, encapsulation group is equipped with the aerating device that can oxygenate the wrapping bag, material carousel can the centre gripping wrapping bag cooperate water injection group, reinforced group and encapsulation group in proper order accomplish the water injection of seedling, filling seedling and oxygenate packing work.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical scheme, the material carousel includes a plurality of tongs, supporting disk and the motor that are used for chucking wrapping bag, the motor is installed in the frame, the motor output upwards sets up, the supporting disk is installed on the output of motor, the tongs outwards sets up on the outer fringe of supporting disk.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical scheme, the tongs includes support frame and link mechanism, the support frame is installed on the supporting disk, link mechanism includes driving lever, pull rod and the grip block that can cooperate the support frame to press from both sides tight wrapping bag, the grip block middle part articulates on the outside one end of support frame, the driving lever middle part articulates on the one end that the support frame is close to the supporting disk, the both ends of pull rod are connected respectively on the one end of driving lever and grip block homonymy, the other end swing joint of driving lever has the cylinder that is used for swinging the driving lever, be equipped with reset spring between pull rod and the support frame.
As the improvement of the technical scheme, one end of the supporting frame, which is close to the clamping block, is provided with a fixed block, and the fixed block can be matched with the clamping block to clamp the packaging bag.
As an improvement of the technical scheme, the water injection group comprises a bracket and a water inlet valve arranged on the bracket, the bracket is arranged on the stand in a lifting manner through a second cylinder, and the output end of the water inlet valve can be matched with the material turntable to inject water into the packaging bag.
As the improvement of above-mentioned technical scheme, reinforced group is including the material dish that can overturn and the hopper of setting in material dish discharge gate below, be equipped with the first cylinder that can promote the material dish upset in the frame, be equipped with the crane in the frame, the hopper setting is on the one side that the crane is close to the material carousel, the crane can drive the hopper and insert in the wrapping bag.
As the improvement of the technical scheme, the packaging group comprises a telescopic box and a heat sealing knife which is arranged in the telescopic box in a telescopic way, and a positioning plate which can be matched with the heat sealing knife to seal the packaging bag is arranged at the corresponding position of the frame on the heat sealing knife.
As the improvement of the technical scheme, the air charging device is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic box in a lifting manner, and one side, close to the material turntable, of the air charging device is provided with an air charging pipe which can be inserted into the packaging bag.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the packer adopts feeding to carry out bagging, and water is injected at the position of the water injection group, so that the impact of the empty bagging bag on the fish and shrimp larvae is reduced when the fish and shrimp larvae are injected in the next step; the reinforced group completely simulates the manual feeding, the damage of manual repeated scooping to fish and shrimp fries is saved, the heat sealing group can reduce the trouble of traditional manual sealing packaging bags, wherein the automatic lifting air charging device can effectively reduce the trouble of lifting the packaging bags for sealing in the traditional manual packaging process, the four stations are adopted for packaging fish or shrimp fries, the basic steps of the conventional manual packaging of fish or shrimp fries are completely simulated, the whole process is convenient and fast, the packaging work can be automatically completed only by manually bagging, the manual feeding and labor intensity can be effectively reduced, and the automatic packaging machine is suitable for use and popularization in farms.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific examples, in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of a grip according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the packer comprises a frame 1, a material turntable 2 rotatably arranged on the frame 1, a water injection group 3 for filling water, a feeding group 4 for filling seedlings and a packaging group 5 for packaging the packaging bags, wherein a feeding port for placing the packaging bags is arranged on the frame 1, the feeding port, the water injection group 3, the feeding group 4 and the packaging group 5 are sequentially arranged on the frame 1 positioned on the outer side of the material turntable 2, the packaging group 5 is provided with an air charging device 51 capable of charging the packaging bags, and the material turntable 2 can clamp the packaging bags to sequentially match with the water injection group 3, the feeding group 4 and the packaging group 5 to finish water injection, seedling filling and oxygenation packaging of the seedlings.
Referring further to fig. 2, the material carousel 2 includes a plurality of tongs 21, supporting disk 22 and the motor that are used for chucking wrapping bag, the motor is installed in frame 1, the motor output upwards sets up, the supporting disk 22 is installed on the output of motor, tongs 21 outwards set up on the outer fringe of supporting disk 22, tongs 21 are provided with a plurality of groups, wherein the interval position of tongs 21 is unanimous, and when a set of tongs 21 material loading mouth carries out the material loading, the tongs 21 of other groups can correspond water injection group 3 respectively, reinforced group 4 and encapsulation group 5, can be at material carousel 2 once every rotation, corresponding action can be accomplished to the different devices of different stations, and the uniformity is high, has simplified the structure.
The tongs 21 include support frame 23 and link mechanism 24, support frame 23 installs on supporting disk 22, link mechanism 24 includes initiative pole 241, pull rod 242 and can cooperate the grip block 243 of support frame 23 clamp package bag, grip block 243 middle part articulates in the outside one end of support frame 23, initiative pole 241 middle part articulates the one end that is close to supporting disk 22 at support frame 23, the one end of initiative pole 241 and grip block 243 homonymy is connected respectively at the both ends of pull rod 242, the other end swing joint of initiative pole 241 has the cylinder that is used for swing initiative pole 241, be equipped with reset spring between pull rod 242 and the support frame 23, utilize reset spring can automatic loosen the wrapping bag. The end of the supporting frame 23 near the clamping block 243 is provided with a fixed block 231, and the fixed block 231 can be matched with the clamping block 243 to clamp the packaging bag. Only the cylinder is required to swing the driving rod 241 in a certain direction, the driving rod 241 clamps the packaging bag by the pull rod 242 and then by utilizing the lever principle of the clamping block 243, which is very convenient.
Referring to fig. 1, the water injection group 3 comprises a bracket 31 and a water inlet valve 32 arranged on the bracket 31, the bracket 31 is arranged on the frame 1 in a lifting manner through a second air cylinder 33, and the output end of the water inlet valve 32 can be matched with the material turntable 2 to perform water injection on packaging bags. The water inflow can be controlled rapidly by the water inlet valve 32, the lifting support 31 can effectively vacate the position in the rotating process of the material turntable 2 by the second air cylinder 33, and the lifting design can also reduce water from flowing into the packaging bag from an over-high place to overflow.
The charging group 4 comprises a reversible material disc 41 and a hopper 42 arranged below a discharge hole of the material disc 41, a first cylinder 43 capable of pushing the material disc 41 to turn is arranged on the frame 1, a lifting frame is arranged on the frame 1, the hopper 42 is arranged on one side, close to the material turntable 2, of the lifting frame, and the lifting frame can drive the hopper 42 to be inserted into a packaging bag.
The packaging group 5 comprises a telescopic box 55 and a heat sealing knife 52 which is arranged in the telescopic box 55 in a telescopic way, a positioning plate 53 which can be matched with the heat sealing knife 52 to seal a packaging bag is arranged at the corresponding position of the machine frame 1, the positioning plate 53 can be turned over, the packaging bag can be effectively prevented from being turned over, when the packaging bag needs to be heat sealed, the positioning plate 53 can be turned out under the action of a motor, and the working face is opposite to the heat sealing knife 52. The air charging device 51 is arranged at the upper end of the telescopic box 55 in a lifting manner, and an air charging pipe 54 which can be inserted into a packaging bag is arranged on one side, close to the material turntable 2, of the air charging device 51. After the packaging bag filled with seedlings is positioned at the station of the packaging group 5, the positioning plate 53 is turned out, the motor in the telescopic box 55 extends out of the heat sealing knife 52, and after the position is reached, the air charging device 51 descends the air charging pipe 54 to be inserted into the packaging bag for rapid air charging. After the oxygen to be flushed reaches a certain amount, the heat-sealing knife 52 continues to push, the air charging device 51 also lifts up to retract, and finally the heat-sealing knife 52 cooperates with the positioning plate 53 to heat-seal the packaging bag.
The frame 1 is provided with a discharge hole at the discharge end of the packaging group 5, and after the gripper 21 reaches the position of the discharge hole, a motor on the gripper 21 pushes a link mechanism 24 to loosen the packaged packaging bag, and the packaging bag falls into the discharge hole and automatically slides out, so that the packaging bag is convenient for operators to pack.
The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but is intended to be within the scope of the present invention as long as the technical effects of the present invention can be achieved by any same or similar means.

Claims (4)

1. A baler, characterized in that: comprises a frame, a material turntable rotatably arranged on the frame, a water injection group for adding water, a feeding group for adding seedlings and a packaging group for packaging the packaging bags, wherein a feeding port for placing the packaging bags is arranged on the frame, the feeding port, the water injection group, the feeding group and the packaging group are sequentially arranged on the frame positioned on the outer side of the material turntable, the packaging group is provided with an air charging device capable of oxygenating the packaging bags, the material turntable can clamp the packaging bags to sequentially match the water injection group, the feeding group and the packaging group to complete the water injection, the seedling filling and the oxygenation packaging work of the seedlings, the material turntable comprises a plurality of grippers for clamping the packaging bags, a supporting disc and a motor, the motor is arranged on the frame, the output end of the motor is upwards arranged, the supporting disc is arranged on the output end of the motor, the gripper is outwards arranged on the outer edge of the supporting disc, the gripper comprises a supporting frame and a connecting rod mechanism, the supporting frame is arranged on the supporting disc, the connecting rod mechanism comprises a driving rod, a pull rod and a clamping block capable of being matched with the supporting frame to clamp a packaging bag, the middle part of the clamping block is hinged to one outwards end of the supporting frame, the middle part of the driving rod is hinged to one end of the supporting frame, which is close to the supporting disc, the two ends of the pull rod are respectively connected with one ends of the driving rod and the same side of the clamping block, the other end of the driving rod is movably connected with a cylinder for swinging the driving rod, a reset spring is arranged between the pull rod and the supporting frame, one end, which is close to the clamping block, of the supporting frame is provided with a fixed block capable of being matched with the clamping block to clamp the packaging bag, the packaging group comprises a telescopic box and a heat sealing knife which is arranged in the telescopic box, the frame is located the hot sealing knife and corresponds the position and be equipped with the locating plate that can cooperate the hot sealing knife to seal wrapping bag.
2. A baler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the water injection group comprises a bracket and a water inlet valve arranged on the bracket, the bracket is arranged on the stand in a lifting manner through a second cylinder, and the output end of the water inlet valve can be matched with the material turntable to inject water into the packaging bag.
3. A baler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the charging group comprises a reversible material tray and a hopper arranged below a material tray discharge hole, a first cylinder capable of pushing the material tray to turn is arranged on the frame, a lifting frame is arranged on the frame, the hopper is arranged on one side, close to the material turntable, of the lifting frame, and the lifting frame can drive the hopper to be inserted into the packaging bag.
4. A baler according to claim 1, characterised in that: the inflatable device can be arranged at the upper end of the telescopic box in a lifting mode, and an inflatable tube which can be inserted into the packaging bag is arranged on one side, close to the material turntable, of the inflatable device.
CN201711282129.6A 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 Packing machine Active CN107902127B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711282129.6A CN107902127B (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 Packing machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711282129.6A CN107902127B (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 Packing machine

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN107902127A CN107902127A (en) 2018-04-13
CN107902127B true CN107902127B (en) 2024-03-08

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711282129.6A Active CN107902127B (en) 2017-12-07 2017-12-07 Packing machine

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Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108849252B (en) * 2018-09-11 2024-01-12 三恩(重庆)农业科技有限公司 Edible fungus cultivation matrix bagging and transferring device
CN110745302A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-02-04 珠海市现代农业发展中心(珠海市金湾区台湾农民创业园管理委员会、珠海市农渔业科研与推广中心) Fry packing apparatus
CN117508770A (en) * 2024-01-08 2024-02-06 江苏鼎和水产科技发展有限公司 Packer for shrimp larva culture and packing method thereof

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103241410A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-08-14 陈显斌 Full-automatic vacuum packaging machine
CN104627404A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-05-20 吴中经济技术开发区越溪斯特拉机械厂 Automatic remote controller packer
CN105691730A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-06-22 瑞安市瑞志机械有限公司 Bag-in-bag packing equipment
CN207683843U (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-08-03 珠海苗邦水产养殖智能设备有限公司 A kind of baling press

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103241410A (en) * 2013-05-16 2013-08-14 陈显斌 Full-automatic vacuum packaging machine
CN104627404A (en) * 2015-02-10 2015-05-20 吴中经济技术开发区越溪斯特拉机械厂 Automatic remote controller packer
CN105691730A (en) * 2016-04-21 2016-06-22 瑞安市瑞志机械有限公司 Bag-in-bag packing equipment
CN207683843U (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-08-03 珠海苗邦水产养殖智能设备有限公司 A kind of baling press

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