CN107901815B - Intelligent electric power cable emergency first-aid repair vehicle - Google Patents

Intelligent electric power cable emergency first-aid repair vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107901815B
CN107901815B CN201710974042.9A CN201710974042A CN107901815B CN 107901815 B CN107901815 B CN 107901815B CN 201710974042 A CN201710974042 A CN 201710974042A CN 107901815 B CN107901815 B CN 107901815B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
car body
support
handling
support plate
sweep
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201710974042.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107901815A (en
Inventor
王艳辉
安博
其他发明人请求不公开姓名
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Inner Mongolia Zhongwei engineering bidding Agency Co., Ltd
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Inner Mongolia Zhongwei Engineering Bidding Agency Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710974042.9A priority Critical patent/CN107901815B/en
Publication of CN107901815A publication Critical patent/CN107901815A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN107901815B publication Critical patent/CN107901815B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60PVEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
    • B60P3/00Vehicles adapted to transport, to carry or to comprise special loads or objects
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D33/00Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
    • B62D33/02Platforms; Open load compartments
    • B62D33/023Sideboard or tailgate structures
    • B62D33/027Sideboard or tailgate structures movable
    • B62D33/0276Sideboard or tailgate structures movable by vertical translation

Abstract

Intelligent electric power cable emergency first-aid repair vehicle carries out working efficiency when repairing operation for improving to communication cable.It is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side track in car body, be slidably installed side sweep between track, and the side sweep driving mechanism that driving side sweep moves up and down is equipped between side sweep and car body;It is equipped with new cable on rear side of car body and loads and unloads assembly, it mainly includes support arm, support plate, the first handling oil cylinder, the second handling oil cylinder and clamping device, support arm is hingedly on the supporting plate, the first handling oil cylinder is equipped between support plate and support arm, U-shaped frame is equipped at the top of support arm, fixture block is hingedly installed in the left end of U-shaped frame, the clamping device that driving fixture block is swung is equipped between fixture block and clamping limb, support plate fixation mechanism is equipped between the location hole and car body of support plate;Old cable is equipped in the left side of car body or/and the right side of car body and recycles assembly, and lifting assembly is equipped in the middle part of car body.The present invention can mitigate the manual labor of worker significantly.

Description

Intelligent electric power cable emergency first-aid repair vehicle
The application is 26 days 04 month application number 201610266322X, 2016 applyings date, denomination of invention " intelligent electric power The divisional application of cable emergency first-aid repair vehicle ".
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of power rush-repair, specifically a kind of intelligent electric power cable emergency first-aid repair vehicle.
Background technique
In the upkeep operation of power circuit, the maintenance of communication cable is highly important operation.It is existing to communication cable Maintenance and communication cable repairing, communication cable is carried out after climbing to the high point generally by the mode that people directly climbs Repair operation.In this process, it needs manually to carry out the interception of cable, the replacement of electric elements and recycling of old cable etc. to make Industry.Under aforesaid way, the repairing operating efficiency of communication cable is low, labor intensity of workers is big.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of intelligent electric power cable emergency first-aid repair vehicle, for improve to communication cable into The working efficiency robbed when repairing operation.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is that: intelligent electric power cable emergency first-aid repair vehicle, including Car body, characterized in that further include side sweep assembly, new cable handling assembly, old cable recycling assembly, linear measure longimetry assembly and act Assembly is risen,
It is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side a pair of tracks in the car body, is slidably fitted with side vehicle between two pairs of tracks Plate is equipped with the side sweep driving mechanism that driving side sweep moves up and down between the side sweep and car body;The side sweep and Side sweep driving mechanism constitutes side sweep assembly;
New cable is equipped in the rear side of car body and loads and unloads assembly, and the new cable handling assembly mainly includes support arm, support Plate, the first handling oil cylinder, the second handling oil cylinder and clamping device, the support arm are a pair of left and right settings, and the support Arm is hingedly mounted in support plate, and the first handling oil cylinder, two first handling are equipped between the support plate and support arm Oil cylinder synchronization action;It is equipped with U-shaped frame at the top of the support arm, interconnected taper is equipped on the top of the U-shaped frame Slot and the first semicircle orifice, the big end of the cone tank run through the top of U-shaped frame, and the small end of the cone tank and the first semicircle orifice connect Lead to and seamlessly transit between the two, fixture block is hingedly equipped with by articulated shaft in the left end of the U-shaped frame, is set on the fixture block There is the second semicircle orifice with the first semicircle orifice mating reaction, is equipped with and the mating reaction of fixture block free end in the right end of the U-shaped frame Slot, when the free end of the fixture block is placed in slot the first, second semicircle orifice surround clamping shaft shaft holding chamber, institute It states shaft and is used to support new cable frame, the clamping device that driving fixture block is swung is equipped between the fixture block and support arm;It is described Support plate is hingedly mounted on the top of groove, and the groove is arranged on the car body, at the bottom of the groove and the bottom of support plate The second handling oil cylinder is equipped between portion, when the piston rod of the second handling oil cylinder is fully extended, support plate is located in horizontal plane; It is equipped with location hole in the free end of the support plate, the fixed machine of support plate is equipped between the location hole and car body of the support plate Structure;
Old cable is equipped in the left side of the car body or/and the right side of car body and recycles assembly, and the old cable recycles assembly Main includes fixed bracket, movable support, translation oil cylinder and Lu Xian mechanism, and the fixed frame is fixed on car body top, described Movable support is slidably mounted on car body top, and translation oil cylinder is equipped between the movable support and car body, in the fixed branch The top of frame is equipped with fixing axle, and the movable axis being located on fixing axle extended line is equipped at the top of the movable support, described solid Dead axle and movable axis mating reaction clamp old cable frame;Lu Xian mechanism, Lu Xian mechanism packet are equipped on the fixed bracket Cross tube is included, coil holder is smoothed out with the fingers, smoothes out with the fingers line device, the first push and pull springs and the second push and pull springs, the cross tube is fixed on fixed bracket, Pedestal is installed in the top slide of the cross tube, the first push-and-pull bullet is equipped between the left side and cross tube of the pedestal Spring is equipped with the second push and pull springs between the right side and cross tube of the pedestal, is rotatably equipped with and smoothes out with the fingers at the top of the pedestal Coil holder, the coil holder of smoothing out with the fingers do 360 degree of rotations in the horizontal plane, Circular Plate are equipped at the top for smoothing out with the fingers coil holder, in the annulus Circular ring shape is removably equipped on plate smoothes out with the fingers line device, is equipped with several rollings being uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction in the inside for smoothing out with the fingers line device Pearl;
Linear measure longimetry assembly is equipped on the fixed bracket, the linear measure longimetry assembly mainly includes sheer pole, counts Wheel, tensioning wheel and counter, the sheer pole being located at below cross tube is equipped in the support bracket fastened lower part, and upper and lower cross bar exists Front and back is staggered in horizontal direction and sheer pole is located at the front side of cross tube, is rotatably equipped with tensioning wheel and meter on the sheer pole Number wheel, the axis height of the counter wheel are higher than the axis height of tensioning wheel, and old cable then passes around around the upper end of tensioning wheel The lower end of counter wheel and towards the side where cross tube;Counter-support is equipped on the sheer pole, in the counter Bracket is equipped with counter, the eccentric position of counter wheel be equipped with counter act on close to switch, the counter with control Device signal connection processed;
It is equipped with lifting assembly at the middle part of the car body, the lifting assembly mainly includes workbench, elevating ram, jacking Oil cylinder, expansion bracket and lifting frame, the bottom of the lifting frame and car body are articulated and connected, and are equipped with oil cylinder at the top of the car body Slot is equipped with elevating ram between the bottom and lifting frame of the oil cylinder slot, is slidably fitted in the inner cavity of the lifting frame Expansion bracket is fixed with the jacking cylinder of a pair of of left and right settings on the inner wall on the top of the expansion bracket, in the lifting frame Be fixed with the jacking cylinder trunnion of a pair of of left and right settings on the inner wall of lower part, the piston rod free end of the jacking cylinder with it is corresponding Jacking cylinder trunnion be connected;It is fixed with workbench in the upper end of the expansion bracket, protection is equipped with around the workbench Column.
Further, the side sweep driving mechanism includes sweep motor, cam and connecting rod, be equipped on the car body with The side sweep slideway that side sweep is slidably connected, be rotatably equipped in the side sweep slideway rotated by sweep motor driven it is convex Wheel, and cam is two of left and right settings, one end of the connecting rod and cam are hinged, and the other end and side sweep of the connecting rod are cut with scissors It connects, four sweep motor synchronization actions.
Further, the clamping device includes handling motor, the first handling gear, the second handling gear and third handling Gear is respectively fixed with the first handling gear on the articulated shaft for installing each fixture block, is equipped with tooth on the top of the support arm Mounting plate is taken turns, the second handling gear and third that engagement cooperation is equipped on the gear mounting plate load and unload gear, the third Handling gear is rotated by handling motor driven, and the second handling gear engages cooperation, two handling motors with the first handling gear Synchronization action.
Further, the support plate fixation mechanism includes electromagnet, magnetic block, holds out against spring and bolt, in the branch The car body of fagging front and rear sides is equipped with spring cavity, baffle is slidably fitted in the spring cavity, in the baffle and spring It is equipped between the inner wall of chamber and holds out against spring, bolt is fixed on the baffle, the bolt is matched with the location hole in support plate It closes, the magnetic block being fixed on the baffle above car body, is equipped at the top of the car body corresponding with magnetic block Electromagnet, two electromagnet are powered off or are obtained electric simultaneously.
Further, a pair of of tension pulley support and a pair of of counting wheel support, and institute are fixed at the top of the lower supporting rod It states tension pulley support and is located at the front side for counting wheel support, tensioning wheel is rotatablely installed between two tension pulley supports, in two counter wheels Counter wheel is rotatablely installed between bracket.
Further, the second trunnion of the first trunnion of support plate and support plate, the support plate are equipped in the support plate First trunnion and support arm are hinged, and second trunnion of support plate and the first handling oil cylinder are hinged.
Further, the second trunnion of the first trunnion of lifting frame and lifting frame, the lifting frame are equipped on the lifting frame The otic placode of first trunnion and car body top is hinged, and the piston rod of second trunnion of lifting frame and elevating ram is hinged.
Further, the lifting frame includes bottom plate, square steel and square steel connecting rod, and the square steel is four disposed in parallel And be connected with bottom plate, the square steel is located on four angles of rectangle, and several inferior are equipped between every two adjacent square steel Square steel connecting rod away from setting.
Further, the expansion bracket includes angle steel, Bolted angle connection bar and diagonal bar, and the angle steel is disposed in parallel four On a and four angles positioned at rectangle, the Bolted angle connection of several spaced sets up and down is equipped between every two adjacent angle steel Bar is equipped with the diagonal bar of several spaced sets up and down between two diagonal angle steel.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: intelligent electric power cable emergency first-aid repair vehicle provided by the invention, is filled by new cable It unloads assembly and realizes transfer of the new cable frame between car body and ground, realize the lifting of side sweep, by side sweep assembly with side Just the recycling of old cable;Assembly is recycled by old cable realize and the winding of old cable is recycled, and the setting of Lu Xian mechanism can be with Old cable is played and smoothes out with the fingers suitable effect;Operator is lifted to eminence by lifting assembly, in order to the communication cable to eminence It is repaired;The linear measure longimetry to old cable is realized by linear measure longimetry assembly, in order to the label of old cable.The present invention is automatic Change degree height, good mechanical property, can mitigate the manual labor of worker significantly.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the scheme of installation of side sweep;
Fig. 3 is the driving schematic diagram of side sweep;
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram when side sweep declines;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram that side sweep hides aftercarriage;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram that new cable loads and unloads assembly;
Fig. 7 grips schematic diagram for shaft;
Fig. 8 is schematic diagram when installing new cable frame;
Fig. 9 is the schematic top plan view of support plate;
Figure 10 is the fixation schematic diagram of support plate;
Figure 11 is the schematic diagram that old cable recycles assembly;
Figure 12 is the schematic diagram of Lu Xian mechanism;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram for smoothing out with the fingers coil holder;
Figure 14 is the schematic diagram for smoothing out with the fingers line device;
Figure 15 is old cable across schematic diagram when smoothing out with the fingers line device;
Figure 16 is the scheme of installation of linear measure longimetry assembly;
Figure 17 is the schematic diagram of linear measure longimetry assembly;
Figure 18 is counting principle figure;
Figure 19 is the schematic diagram for lifting assembly;
Figure 20 is the schematic diagram of lifting frame;
Figure 21 is the schematic top plan view of lifting frame and expansion bracket;
In figure: 1 car body, 11 tracks, 12 side sweep slideways, 13 grooves, 14 otic placodes;
2 side sweep assemblies, 21 side sweeps, 211 escape groove, 22 sweep motors, 23 cams, 24 connecting rods, 25 is hinged;
3 new cables handling assembly, 31 support arms, 311 first semicircle orifices, 312 cone tanks, 313 slots, 314 U-shaped frames, 32 Support plate, 321 the first trunnions of support plate, 322 the second trunnions of support plate, 323 mounting grooves, 324 location holes, 325 support plate thirds Trunnion, 33 first handling oil cylinders, 34 second handling oil cylinders, 35 fixture blocks, 351 second semicircle orifices, 352 first handling gears, 353 the Two handling gears, 354 thirds load and unload gear, 355 handling motors, 36 gear mounting plates;
4 old cables recycling assembly, 41 fixed brackets, 411 fixing axles, 42 movable supports, 421 movable axis, 422 sliding blocks, 43 Reinforcing rib, 44 translation oil cylinders, 441 U-boards, 45 cross tubes, 451 elongated slots, 46 smooth out with the fingers coil holder, 461 Circular Plates, 462 threaded holes, and 463 Protrusion, 464 bearings, 471 first push and pull springs, 472 second push and pull springs, 48 smooth out with the fingers line device, 481 bolts, 482 balls, 49 pedestals;
5 lifting assemblies, 51 workbench, 52 lifting frames, 521 the first trunnions of lifting frame, 522 the second trunnions of lifting frame, 523 bottoms Plate, 524 square steel connecting rods, 525 jacking cylinder trunnions, 526 square steel, 53 elevating rams, 54 angle steel, 541 Bolted angle connection bars, 542 Jacking cylinder seat, 543 diagonal bars, 55 jacking cylinders;
6 electromagnet, 61 magnetic blocks, 62 bolts, 621 conical heads, 63 baffles, 64 hold out against spring, 65 first avoid holes, and 66 Two avoid holes;
71 new cable framves, 711 shafts, 72 old cable framves, 721 block plates;
8 old cables, 81 are straightened;
9 linear measure longimetry assemblies, 91 sheer poles, 92 tension pulley supports, 921 tensioning wheels, 93 counting wheel supports, 931 counter wheels, 94 counters, 95 counter-supports, 951 counters.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 21, the invention mainly comprises car body 1, side sweep assembly 2, new cables to load and unload assembly 3, old electricity Cable recycles assembly 4, lifting assembly 5 and linear measure longimetry assembly 9, and present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings..
As shown in Figure 1, car body 1 is matrix of the invention, in front and rear sides (orientation when being sitting in driver's cabin with people of car body On the basis of) it is respectively equipped with track 11, track is vertically placed and is respectively two with the track of rear side on front side of car body.In vehicle body left side Two tracks between and car body on the right side of two tracks between be respectively equipped with side sweep assembly 2.
Side sweep assembly:
As shown in Figures 2 to 4, side sweep assembly 2 mainly include side sweep 21, sweep motor 22, cam 23 and connecting rod 24, It is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side side sweep slideway 12 in car body, the shape of side sweep slideway is identical as the shape of side sweep, side vehicle Plate is slidably mounted in the sweep slideway of side, and the both ends of side sweep are slidably connected with track respectively.In side, the bottom of sweep is equipped with one To escape groove 211, two escape groove left and right settings are rotatably equipped with the cam of two left and right settings in the sliding slideway of every side sweep 23, connecting rod 24 is installed in the highest of cam point articulated 25, one end of connecting rod and cam are hinged, and the other end of connecting rod is hingedly installed In corresponding escape groove.It is equipped with sweep motor 22 on the car body, cam 23, sweep electricity is fixedly mounted in the output end of sweep motor There are four machine is arranged altogether, four sweep motor synchronization actions, as shown in figure 4, turning for cam can be driven when the work of sweep motor Dynamic, when the farthest point of cam is placed in the minimum point of solid space, side sweep " hiding " completely is in the sweep slideway of side;Work as cam Farthest point when being placed in the highest point of solid space, the top of side sweep and the top of track are concordant.Sweep motor 22, cam 23 Side sweep driving mechanism is constituted with connecting rod 24.
Be equipped with new cable in the rear side of car body and load and unload assembly 3, for by new cable frame by being transferred to ground on car body, or The new cable frame used is transferred on car body by ground.
New cable loads and unloads assembly 3:
As shown in Fig. 5 to Fig. 8, new cable handling assembly mainly includes support arm 31, the handling oil cylinder of support plate 32, first 33, the second handling oil cylinder 34 and clamping device, support arm are left and right settings (on the basis of orientation when being sitting in driver's cabin by people) Two, the top of each support arm be equipped with a U-shaped frame 314, as shown in figure 8, the top of U-shaped frame be equipped be interconnected First semicircle orifice 311 and cone tank 312, the top of the big end perforation U-shaped frame of cone tank, the small end of cone tank and the first semicircle orifice Connection, and the first semicircle orifice is placed in the underface of cone tank.The inner wall of the inner wall of first semicircle orifice and cone tank small end is tangent to be set It sets, so that seamlessly transitted between the small end of cone tank and the first semicircle orifice, so that the shaft of support new cable frame is smooth It slides into the first semicircle orifice.It is equipped with slot 313 on the right side (orientation on the basis of) when reading Fig. 7 of U-shaped frame, in U-shaped frame Left side is equipped with arc-shaped fixture block 35 by articulated shaft hinged 25, is equipped with the second semicircle orifice 351 in the inside of fixture block, and the first half The shaft 711 of circular hole and the second semicircle orifice mating reaction clamp standoff new cable frame 71.It is fixed on the articulated shaft of installation fixture block Have the first handling gear 352, and the first handling gear is located at the front side of fixture block, the top of support arm left side (to read Fig. 7 When orientation on the basis of) be equipped with gear mounting plate 36, be rotatably equipped on gear mounting plate engagement cooperation second handling tooth Wheel 353 and third load and unload gear 354, and the second handling gear engages cooperation with the first handling gear, sets on gear mounting plate There are handling motor 355, the rotation of handling motor direct-drive third handling gear.It loads and unloads motor 355, first and loads and unloads gear, the Two handling gears and third handling gear constitute clamping device.Driving handling motor action, so that the free end of fixture block is inserted into When in slot, the first semicircle orifice and the second semicircle orifice surround the shaft holding chamber for clamping shaft, can realize the folder to shaft at this time Hold fixation.As shown in figure 8, driving handling motor action, so that fixture block counter-clockwise swing is until fixture block moves right above cone tank It opens, the shaft of new cable frame can will be supported to hang in the first semicircle orifice by hanging device at this time, and then new cable frame is placed In the U-shaped frame at the top of two support arms.It is equipped with groove 13 in the rear side of car body, support plate is installed at the top of groove hinged 25 32, two pairs of first trunnions of support plate 321 and two pairs of second trunnions of support plate 322, pairs of support are equipped at the top of support plate The cylinder barrel of the first trunnion of plate and the first handling oil cylinder is hinged, piston rod free end and the corresponding support arm of two first handling oil cylinders Hingedly.The bottom of each support arm and pairs of the second trunnion of support plate are hinged, in this way, a pair of of the first trunnion of support plate and one First handling oil cylinder is corresponding, and one first handling oil cylinder is corresponding with a support arm, support arm and a pair of support plate the Two trunnions are corresponding.It is equipped with mounting groove 323 in the bottom of support plate, the second handling oil cylinder 34 is hingedly installed in the bottom of groove, The piston rod free end of second handling oil cylinder is located in mounting groove and hinged with support plate.When the piston rod of the second handling oil cylinder is complete When full stretching, support plate is in horizontal plane.
It is equipped with support plate fixation mechanism between support plate and car body, as shown in Figure 9, Figure 10, supports plate fixation mechanism master Including electromagnet 6, magnetic block 61, bolt 62, baffle 63 and spring 64 is held out against, be equipped with a pair of of location hole in the right end of support plate 324, it is respectively equipped with the electromagnet 6 of energization on the car body of support plate front and rear sides, bullet is equipped on the car body below electromagnet Spring chamber is equipped in spring cavity and holds out against spring 64, and the inner wall of one end and spring cavity for holding out against spring is connected, and holds out against the another of spring One end and baffle 63 are connected, and bolt 62 are fixed on baffle, the effect end of bolt is conical head 621, and the setting of conical head makes Obtaining bolt can smoothly be inserted into location hole.Magnetic block 61, adsorbable magnetism after electromagnet is powered are fixed at the top of baffle Block, and then overcome the elastic force effect for holding out against spring, so that bolt is removed from location hole, can be driven at this time by the second handling oil cylinder The swing of dynamic support plate.After electromagnet power-off, spring elongation is held out against under the action of own resilient, so that bolt is inserted into location hole In, the relatively fixed of car body and support plate is realized by bolt at this time, to mitigate the pressure of the second handling oil cylinder.
When needing to be moved to new cable frame on ground, the first handling cylinder action is driven first, so that support arm up time Needle is swung, until the first handling cylinder piston rod is fully extended;Subsequent electromagnet is powered, and bolt is deviate from from location hole;Then, Driving the second handling cylinder piston rod retracts, so that support plate clockwise oscillation, and then support arm is driven further to put clockwise It is dynamic, until new cable is placed on ground;It, at this time can be by shaft and new so that fixture block unclamps finally, driving handling motor action Cable trough is removed.
(orientation when being sitting in driver's cabin with people is for wherein side at left and right sides of the left and right sides of car body or car body Benchmark) it is equipped with old cable recycling assembly 4.
Old cable recycles assembly:
As shown in Figure 11 to 14, old cable recycling assembly mainly includes fixed bracket 41, fixing axle 411, movable support 42, movable axis 421, translation oil cylinder 44 and Lu Xian mechanism are fixed with fixed bracket 41, on support bracket fastened top at the top of car body Portion is fixed with the fixing axle 411 in horizontal plane;It is equipped with movable support 42 in support bracket fastened front side, at the bottom of movable support Portion is equipped with sliding block 422, and sliding block is slidably connected with car body, the work being fixed on fixing axle extended line at the top of movable support Moving axis 421, fixing axle are realized gripping to old cable frame 72 with movable axis mating reaction, are equipped in the two sides of old cable frame Block plate 721, to realize the limit to old cable.It is equipped with translation oil cylinder 44 between fixed bracket and movable support, in translation oil The piston rod free end of cylinder is equipped with U-board 441, and U-board is hinged with sliding block, is realized by translation oil cylinder to movable support and sliding block Driving.To increase structural strength, it is respectively equipped with stiffening plate 43 on fixation, movable support, is equipped on fixed bracket and smoothes out with the fingers line Mechanism.Lu Xian mechanism mainly includes cross tube 45, smoothes out with the fingers coil holder 46 and smooth out with the fingers line device 48, and cross tube is the metallic rod of linear type, upper The top of cross bar is equipped with elongated slot 451, and pedestal 49 is slidably fitted in elongated slot, as shown in figure 13, circular hole, In is equipped on pedestal It is fixed with bearing 464 in circular hole, is equipped in the top of pedestal and smoothes out with the fingers coil holder 46, smoothes out with the fingers the metal plate or plastics of the substantially rectangle of coil holder Plate is equipped with protrusion 463 in the bottom for smoothing out with the fingers coil holder, and protrusion is fixedly mounted in the inner ring of bearing, as shown in figure 12, on a left side for pedestal Side is equipped with the first push and pull springs 471, and the left end of the first push and pull springs is fixed on the side wall of elongated slot, the right end of the first push and pull springs It is connected with pedestal, is equipped with the second push and pull springs 472 on the right side of the base, the right end of the second push and pull springs is fixed on the side wall of elongated slot On, the left end of the first push and pull springs and pedestal are connected.When nature, under the action of the first, second push and pull springs, pedestal is set In the middle part of cross tube.As shown in figure 13, it is equipped with the Circular Plate 461 of circular ring shape at the top for smoothing out with the fingers coil holder, is equipped in Circular Plate The threaded hole 462 being uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction.As shown in figure 14, the metalwork that line device 48 is circular ring shape is smoothed out with the fingers, is equipped on smoothing out with the fingers line device Several bolts 481 being uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction are equipped with several balls 482 being uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction in the inner cavity for smoothing out with the fingers line device, And a part of ball is placed on the outside for smoothing out with the fingers line device across the inner wall for smoothing out with the fingers line device, ball can do 360 degree of rollings on smoothing out with the fingers line device. In use, as shown in figure 15, one end of old cable to be recycled being passed through and is fixed on old cable frame 72 after smoothing out with the fingers line device, is then driven Old cable, can be wrapped on old cable frame by dynamic old cable frame rotation.Old cable 8 is in spiral form one on old cable frame The winding of one layer of layer, smoothes out with the fingers the mode that is slidably installed of line device, is adapted to the winding of old cable;And the setting of line device is smoothed out with the fingers, it can incite somebody to action Cable is smoothed out with the fingers along being straightened 81;The setting of ball, contacts smooth with old cable, and old cable can be prevented impaired, guarantee that old cable is suitable Benefit is by smoothing out with the fingers line device.
For the linear measure longimetry convenient for the old cable to recycling, linear measure longimetry assembly 9 is equipped on fixed bracket.
Linear measure longimetry assembly:
As shown in Figure 16 to Figure 18, it is equipped with sheer pole 91 in support bracket fastened lower part, sheer pole is located at the lower section of cross tube, Front and back is staggered the two in the horizontal direction, and sheer pole is located at the front side of cross tube.As shown in figure 17, it is fixed on sheer pole A pair of of tension pulley support 92 and a pair of of counting wheel support 93, tension pulley support is located at the front side for counting wheel support, in two tensioning wheels It is rotatably equipped with tensioning wheel 921 between bracket, is rotatably equipped with counter wheel 931, the axis of counter wheel between two counting wheel supports Line height is higher than the axis height of tensioning wheel, lower end in contact of the old cable 8 around the upper end of tensioning wheel and then with counter wheel, and court To the rear side where cross tube;In this way, old cable is tensioned by tensioning wheel, old cable contacts and relatively quiet with counter wheel at the same time Only (i.e. without slipping phenomenon between old cable and counter wheel).When old cable is mobile, old cable is moved synchronously with counter wheel, and the two It is opposing stationary.It is equipped with counter-support 95 on the right side for counting wheel support, counter 951 is equipped in counter-support, is being counted The eccentric position of number wheel is equipped with close to switch 942.The every rotation of counter wheel is primary, just primary by counter close to switch, counts Device just counts once.Counter is connect with controller signals, and the count information in counter is delivered in controller, controller pair Old cable recycling length is calculated.Since counter wheel radius is definite value, it is denoted as R, then 2 ∏ R of counter wheel Zhou Changwei, it is assumed that count Taking turns the circle number turned over is Q, then the old cable length recycled is L=2 ∏ RQ.It is opposing stationary between counter wheel and old cable, therefore The every rotation of counter wheel one week, just winds the old cable of counter wheel perimeter length on old cable frame.
It is equipped with lifting assembly 5 at the middle part of car body, lifting assembly carries out communication electricity for facilitating operator to climb to the high point The maintenance of cable.
Lift assembly:
As shown in Figure 19 to Figure 21, lifting assembly mainly includes workbench 51, lifting frame 52 and expansion bracket 54, and workbench is used In the standing of operator, guardrail is surrounded by workbench.Lifting frame mainly includes bottom plate 523, square steel connecting rod 524 and side Steel 526, square steel are four disposed in parallel, and square steel and bottom plate are connected, and four square steel are located on four rectangular angles, in phase Square steel connecting rod 524 is equipped between two adjacent square steel, and the square steel connecting rod setting between two square steel of lifting frame length direction Have multiple.As shown in figure 21, it is equipped with expansion bracket 54 in the inside of lifting frame, expansion bracket includes angle steel 54,541 and of Bolted angle connection bar Diagonal bar 543, angle steel are four disposed in parallel, and four angle steel are located on four angles of rectangle, at adjacent two two-by-two The Bolted angle connection bar 541 of several spaced sets up and down is equipped between angle steel;The number phase of Bolted angle connection bar and square steel connecting rod Together, when expansion bracket is fully located in lifting frame, corresponding Bolted angle connection bar is located in the same horizontal plane with square steel connecting rod.Such as Shown in Figure 21, for the structural strength for increasing expansion bracket, the diagonal of several spaced sets up and down is equipped between diagonal square steel Bar 543, several diagonal bars and Bolted angle connection bar correspond, and the diagonal bar between the angle steel of two groups of diagonal positions is set at X-shaped It sets.Four angle steel and four square steel correspond, and are slidably connected between angle steel and square steel, are fixed with one on the top of expansion bracket To jacking cylinder 55, and jacking cylinder is located at the inside of expansion bracket, and two jacking cylinders are separately fixed at by jacking cylinder seat 542 On the left and right inner wall of expansion bracket.It is equipped with a pair of of jacking cylinder trunnion 525 in the lower part of lifting frame, jacking cylinder trunnion is located at lifting It the inside of frame and is fixedly connected with the piston rod free end of corresponding jacking cylinder.In this way, when jacking cylinder piston rod stretches out, Expansion bracket can be driven relative to the movement of lifting frame so that expansion bracket is gradually stretched out from lifting frame, and then realize workbench into One step increases.
It is equipped with the first trunnion of lifting frame 521 and the second trunnion of lifting frame 522 on lifting frame, is equipped with a pair of of ear on the car body Plate 14, the first trunnion of lifting frame and otic placode are hinged, are equipped with oil cylinder slot on the car body, elevating ram 53 is hinged in oil cylinder slot, The piston rod of elevating ram and the second trunnion of lifting frame are hinged.Workbench can be connected with lifting frame, and elevating ram piston rod is complete After retraction, lifting frame is horizontally disposed and workbench is contacted with car body upper surface.After elevating ram piston rod is fully extended, lifting frame It is vertically arranged with car body;At this point, operator can climb to workbench, according to the demand to working depth, jacking cylinder can be driven Movement, so that operator is located at suitable working depth and repairs communication cable.

Claims (6)

1. intelligent electric power cable emergency first-aid repair vehicle, including car body, characterized in that further include side sweep assembly, new cable handling Assembly, old cable recycling assembly, linear measure longimetry assembly and lifting assembly,
It is respectively arranged on the left side and the right side a pair of tracks in the car body, is slidably fitted with side sweep between two pairs of tracks, The side sweep driving mechanism that driving side sweep moves up and down is equipped between the side sweep and car body;The side sweep and side vehicle Plate driving mechanism constitutes side sweep assembly;
New cable is equipped in the rear side of car body and loads and unloads assembly, and new cable handling assembly mainly includes support arm, support plate, the One handling oil cylinder, the second handling oil cylinder and clamping device, the support arm is a pair of left and right settings, and the support arm is hinged Installation on the supporting plate, is equipped with the first handling oil cylinder between the support plate and support arm, and the two first handling oil cylinders are same Step movement;It is equipped with U-shaped frame at the top of the support arm, is equipped with interconnected cone tank and the on the top of the U-shaped frame One semicircle orifice, the big end of the cone tank run through the top of U-shaped frame, and the small end of the cone tank is connected to and two with the first semicircle orifice It is seamlessly transitted between person, fixture block is hingedly equipped with by articulated shaft in the left end of the U-shaped frame, be equipped on the fixture block and the Second semicircle orifice of one semicircle orifice mating reaction is equipped with the slot with the mating reaction of fixture block free end in the right end of the U-shaped frame, The first, second semicircle orifice surrounds the shaft holding chamber of clamping shaft, the shaft when free end of the fixture block is placed in slot It is used to support new cable frame, the clamping device that driving fixture block is swung is equipped between the fixture block and support arm;The support plate It is hingedly mounted on the top of groove, the groove is arranged on the car body, between the bottom of the groove and the bottom of support plate Equipped with the second handling oil cylinder, when the piston rod of the second handling oil cylinder is fully extended, support plate is located in horizontal plane;Described The free end of support plate is equipped with location hole, and support plate fixation mechanism is equipped between the location hole and car body of the support plate;
Old cable is equipped in the left side of the car body or/and the right side of car body and recycles assembly, and the old cable recycling assembly is main Car body top, the activity are fixed on including fixed bracket, movable support, translation oil cylinder and Lu Xian mechanism, the fixed bracket Bracket slide is mounted on car body top, translation oil cylinder is equipped between the movable support and car body, described support bracket fastened Top is equipped with fixing axle, and the movable axis being located on fixing axle extended line, the fixing axle are equipped at the top of the movable support Old cable frame is clamped with movable axis mating reaction;Lu Xian mechanism is equipped on the fixed bracket, the Lu Xian mechanism includes upper Cross bar smoothes out with the fingers coil holder, smoothes out with the fingers line device, the first push and pull springs and the second push and pull springs, and the cross tube is fixed on fixed bracket, in institute The top slide for stating cross tube is equipped with pedestal, and the first push and pull springs, In are equipped between the left side and cross tube of the pedestal It is equipped with the second push and pull springs between the right side and cross tube of the pedestal, is rotatably equipped at the top of the pedestal and smoothes out with the fingers coil holder, The coil holder of smoothing out with the fingers does 360 degree of rotations in the horizontal plane, is equipped with Circular Plate at the top for smoothing out with the fingers coil holder, can in the Circular Plate Disassembly circular ring shape is installed smooth out with the fingers line device, be equipped with several balls being uniformly arranged in the circumferential direction in the inside for smoothing out with the fingers line device;
Linear measure longimetry assembly is equipped on the fixed bracket, the linear measure longimetry assembly mainly includes sheer pole, counter wheel, opens Bearing up pulley and counter are equipped with the sheer pole being located at below cross tube in the support bracket fastened lower part, and upper and lower cross bar is in level side Front and back is staggered upwards and sheer pole is located at the front side of cross tube, is rotatably equipped with tensioning wheel and counter wheel on the sheer pole, The axis height of the counter wheel is higher than the axis height of tensioning wheel, and old cable then passes around counter wheel around the upper end of tensioning wheel Lower end and towards the side where cross tube;Counter-support is equipped on the sheer pole, in the counter-support Equipped with counter, it is equipped in the eccentric position of counter wheel and believes with what counter acted on close to switch, the counter and controller Number connection;
It is equipped with lifting assembly at the middle part of the car body, the lifting assembly mainly includes workbench, elevating ram, jacking oil Cylinder, expansion bracket and lifting frame, the bottom of the lifting frame and car body are articulated and connected, and are equipped with oil cylinder slot at the top of the car body, It is equipped with elevating ram between the bottom and lifting frame of the oil cylinder slot, is slidably fitted in the inner cavity of the lifting frame flexible Frame is fixed with the jacking cylinder of a pair of of left and right settings on the inner wall on the top of the expansion bracket, in the lower part of the lifting frame Inner wall on be fixed with the jacking cylinder trunnion of a pair of of left and right settings, the piston rod free end of the jacking cylinder and corresponding top Oil-lifting jar trunnion is connected;It is fixed with workbench in the upper end of the expansion bracket, protective fence is equipped with around the workbench;Institute Stating side sweep driving mechanism includes sweep motor, cam and connecting rod, and the side being slidably connected with side sweep is equipped on the car body Sweep slideway is rotatably equipped with the cam rotated by sweep motor driven in the side sweep slideway, and cam is that left and right is set Two set, one end of the connecting rod and cam are hinged, and the other end and side sweep of the connecting rod are hinged, four sweep electricity Machine synchronization action;The clamping device includes that handling motor, the first handling gear, the second handling gear and third load and unload gear, It is respectively fixed with the first handling gear on the articulated shaft for installing each fixture block, is installed on the top of the support arm equipped with gear Plate, the second handling gear and third that engagement cooperation is equipped on the gear mounting plate load and unload gear, and the third loads and unloads tooth Wheel is rotated by handling motor driven, and the second handling gear engages cooperation with the first handling gear, and two handling motors synchronize dynamic Make;The support plate fixation mechanism includes electromagnet, magnetic block, holds out against spring and bolt, in the support plate front and rear sides Car body is equipped with spring cavity, is slidably fitted with baffle in the spring cavity, sets between the baffle and the inner wall of spring cavity Spring is held out against, bolt is fixed on the baffle, the location hole on the bolt and support plate cooperates, on the baffle It is fixed with the magnetic block being located above car body, is equipped with electromagnet corresponding with magnetic block, two electricity at the top of the car body Magnet is powered off or is obtained electric simultaneously.
2. intelligent electric power cable emergency first-aid repair vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that at the top of the sheer pole It is fixed with a pair of of tension pulley support and a pair of of counting wheel support, and the tension pulley support is located at the front side for counting wheel support, In It is rotatablely installed tensioning wheel between two tension pulley supports, is rotatablely installed counter wheel between two counting wheel supports.
3. intelligent electric power cable emergency first-aid repair vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that be equipped in the support plate The second trunnion of the first trunnion of support plate and support plate, first trunnion of support plate and support arm are hinged, the support plate second Trunnion and the first handling oil cylinder are hinged.
4. intelligent electric power cable emergency first-aid repair vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that be equipped on the lifting frame The otic placode of the second trunnion of the first trunnion of lifting frame and lifting frame, first trunnion of lifting frame and car body top is hinged, the act The piston rod for rising the second trunnion of frame and elevating ram is hinged.
5. intelligent electric power cable emergency first-aid repair vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that the lifting frame includes bottom Plate, square steel and square steel connecting rod, the square steel are four disposed in parallel and are connected with bottom plate that the square steel is located at the four of rectangle On a angle, the square steel connecting rod of several spaced sets up and down is equipped between every two adjacent square steel.
6. intelligent electric power cable emergency first-aid repair vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that the expansion bracket includes angle Steel, Bolted angle connection bar and diagonal bar, the angle steel is four disposed in parallel and is located on four angles of rectangle, every adjacent It is equipped with the Bolted angle connection bar of several spaced sets up and down between two angle steel, is equipped between two diagonal angle steel several inferior The diagonal bar of spacing setting.
CN201710974042.9A 2016-04-26 2016-04-26 Intelligent electric power cable emergency first-aid repair vehicle Expired - Fee Related CN107901815B (en)

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