CN107891546B - A kind of waste plastic product recovering device and application method - Google Patents

A kind of waste plastic product recovering device and application method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107891546B
CN107891546B CN201711461964.6A CN201711461964A CN107891546B CN 107891546 B CN107891546 B CN 107891546B CN 201711461964 A CN201711461964 A CN 201711461964A CN 107891546 B CN107891546 B CN 107891546B
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China
Prior art keywords
sieve
wall
silt
waste plastic
plastic product
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Application number
CN201711461964.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN107891546A (en
Inventor
向远虎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Pinghu Dake Baby Carriage Co ltd
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Pinghu Dake Baby Carriage Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711461964.6A priority Critical patent/CN107891546B/en
Publication of CN107891546A publication Critical patent/CN107891546A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/08Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
    • B02C18/10Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged above container
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/08Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
    • B02C23/16Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B2017/001Pretreating the materials before recovery
    • B29B2017/0015Washing, rinsing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0203Separating plastics from plastics
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/02Separating plastics from other materials
    • B29B2017/0213Specific separating techniques
    • B29B2017/0217Mechanical separating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/0224Screens, sieves
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29BPREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
    • B29B17/00Recovery of plastics or other constituents of waste material containing plastics
    • B29B17/04Disintegrating plastics, e.g. by milling
    • B29B2017/0424Specific disintegrating techniques; devices therefor
    • B29B2017/044Knives
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/52Mechanical processing of waste for the recovery of materials, e.g. crushing, shredding, separation or disassembly
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/50Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
    • Y02W30/62Plastics recycling; Rubber recycling

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
  • Separation, Recovery Or Treatment Of Waste Materials Containing Plastics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of waste plastic product recovering devices of waste plastic product technique field, including purge chamber, the top installation of the pulverizing chamber crushes motor one, the output shaft for crushing motor one installs blade shaft, and the outer wall of blade shaft installs blade, the underface of the blade shaft is installed by the first sieve, the right side installation of the pulverizing chamber crushes motor two, the outer wall of the crushing shaft installs Disintegrating knife, the underface of the crushing shaft is installed by the second sieve, two groups of different blades are used in pulverizing chamber, different degrees of and shape waste plastic product is handled, increase blower and heating device, when waste plastic product is crushed high-temperature process can be carried out to plastic products, it is further processed convenient for smashed waste plastic product, the sieve pore of the first sieve is greater than the sieve pore of the second sieve simultaneously, be conducive to make Smashed plastic products carry out second and crush, and improve the efficiency of crushing, make to crush more thorough.

Description

A kind of waste plastic product recovering device and application method
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste plastic product technique field, specially a kind of waste plastic product recovering device and user Method.
Background technique
Plastic cement is a kind of plastic synthesis high molecular material of tool, it and synthetic rubber, synthetic fibers form now Indispensable three big synthetic material in daily life, specifically, plastics are added using natural or synthetic resin as main component Enter various additives, certain shapes can be made under the conditions ofs certain temperature and pressure etc., keeps shape invariance at normal temperature Material, using extensive, long-term use extremely in our life, plastic products can be abandoned the article of plastic material, And there are a large amount of chemical addition agents in these plastic products, and are not easy to degenerate, and it is serious to affect ecological environment, add Environmental pollution is weighed, in order to solve this phenomenon, currently, carrying out recycling and reusing, commonly used dress using plastic products of staying alone It sets, is plastic breaker, existing plastic breaker mainly drives grinding device to carry out pulverization process, the effect of crushing with motor Fruit is extremely bad, and often with silt on waste plastic product, traditional plastic breaker, which is not cleared up, just to be crushed, It causes the rate of recovery not high, causes smashed plastic products that can not carry out recycling and reusing, equally exist the pollution to environment, and And will lead to a large amount of energy waste, the expenditure of economic cost is increased, therefore, it is proposed that a kind of waste plastic product recycles Device and application method.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of waste plastic product recovering device and application methods, to solve above-mentioned background The rate of recovery proposed in technology is not high, crushes halfway problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of waste plastic product recovering device, including it is clear Chamber wash, the left side top of the purge chamber offer plastic inlet, and stirring motor, the stirring are installed in the top of the purge chamber The output shaft of motor installs agitating shaft, and the other end of agitating shaft extends to the inner cavity center of purge chamber, the agitating shaft it is outer Wall installs paddle, and the left and right sides outer wall of the agitating shaft is respectively mounted cross bar, and the cross bar is installed far from the side of agitating shaft Random knife, and random knife is bonded with the inner wall of purge chamber, the underface inclination installation bushing of the agitating shaft, the right side of the purge chamber Plastic outlet is offered, and plastic outlet is located at the right hand top of bushing, the bottom of the purge chamber offers sewage draining exit, described Sewage draining exit connects Rose Box by sewage pipe, installs silt filter plate, a left side for the silt filter plate in the filtering box cavity Lateral roof offers silt outlet, and water pump is installed on the right side of the Rose Box, and suction hose is installed in the left side of the water pump, and is absorbed water The other end of pipe is extended to the in the inner cavity of filter box, and outlet pipe is installed at the top of the water pump, and the other end of the outlet pipe prolongs Purge chamber's inner cavity top is extended to, and the outer wall of outlet pipe is provided with shower tray, the outlet pipe is equipped with valve, and the plastics go out The right side installation and transportation plate of mouth, the plate conveyor right side are extended in the inner cavity of pulverizing chamber by feed inlet, the pulverizing chamber Top installation crushes motor one, and the output shaft for crushing motor one installs blade shaft, and the outer wall of blade shaft installs blade, institute The first sieve is installed in the underface for stating blade shaft, and the right side installation of the pulverizing chamber crushes motor two, and crushes the defeated of motor two Shaft installs crushing shaft, and the other end of the crushing shaft extends to and installs bearing in the inner left wall of pulverizing chamber, and crushes axle position In the underface of the first sieve, the outer wall of the crushing shaft installs Disintegrating knife, the second sieve of underface installation of the crushing shaft Blower is installed on net, the right side of the pulverizing chamber, and blast pipe is installed by heating device in the top of the blower, and blast pipe is another One end extends to and installs fan housing in the inner cavity of pulverizing chamber, and the bottom of the pulverizing chamber offers discharge port.
Preferably, the heating device includes heating plate, installation heating muscle, the heating plate in the inner cavity of the heating plate On be evenly arranged with resistance heating wire.
Preferably, the shower tray includes the water accumulating disc connecting with outlet pipe, and the outer wall of the water accumulating disc is evenly arranged with The identical distributive pipe of group structure, and nozzle is evenly arranged in the bottom outer wall of distributive pipe.
Preferably, the sieve pore of first sieve is greater than the sieve pore of the second sieve, and the first sieve and the second sieve are Stainless steel mesh.
Preferably, the paddle is made of two cross one another stirring blades, and paddle is that two groups of structures are identical Paddle.
Preferably, the silt filter plate is obliquely installed in the inner cavity of Rose Box, and the tilt angle position of silt filter plate Between 135~150 degree.
Preferably, a kind of recycling application method based on the device includes the following steps:
S1: waste plastic product is put into purge chamber from plastic inlet, starts stirring motor, paddle is in purge chamber The stirring of waste plastic product, while starting water pump, water sprays to plastic products from shower tray, cleans the silt on plastic products Completely, the scraper in cleaning chamber interior walls is fitted under the rotation of agitating shaft, silt in cleaning chamber interior walls is cleared up, then The silt water of cleaning enters Rose Box, and plastic products enter pulverizing chamber by plate conveyor.
S2: into the silt water of Rose Box, filtering on filter plate, and silt is exported from silt to flow out, the water after filtering, Enter purge chamber by water pump to clean plastic products, recycle, is conducive to save water resource.
S3: while plastic products enter pulverizing chamber, starting crush motor one and crush motor two, while blower and plus Thermal is internally heated pulverizing chamber, and blade crushes plastic products for the first time, and the plastic products of crushing pass through first Sieve, Disintegrating knife carry out separating twice to it, are flowed out by the plastic products of the second sieve by discharge port, are not crushed Plastic products then crush, and make to crush more thorough.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, the apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, first with purge chamber, by paddle and shower tray to waste plastic Product is stirred cleaning, removes the silt on waste plastic product, keeps smashed waste plastic product recovery utilization rate high, Impurity is reduced, while for re-filtering to sewage, under the action of water pump, recycles, be conducive to economize on resources.
2, two groups of different blades are used in pulverizing chamber, and different degrees of and shape waste plastic product is handled, Increase blower and heating device, increases the temperature inside pulverizing chamber, it can be to plastic products when waste plastic product is crushed High-temperature process is carried out, is further processed convenient for smashed waste plastic product, while the sieve pore of the first sieve is greater than the The sieve pore of two sieves, being conducive to, which makes smashed plastic products carry out second, crushes, and is most discharged through discharge port, not passes through afterwards The plastic products of first sieve continue to crush, and improve the efficiency of crushing, make to crush more thorough.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention;
Fig. 2 is schematic diagram of heating device of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is shower tray structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure: 1 purge chamber, 2 plastic inlets, 3 stirring motors, 4 agitating shafts, 5 paddles, 6 cross bars, 7 random knives, 8 bushings, 9 Plastic outlet, 10 sewage draining exits, 11 sewage pipes, 12 Rose Boxes, 13 filter plates, the outlet of 14 silts, 15 water pumps, 16 suction hoses, 17 go out Water pipe, 18 shower trays, 181 water accumulating discs, 182 distributive pipes, 183 nozzles, 19 valves, 20 plate conveyors, 21 pulverizing chambers, 22 feed inlets, 23 crush motors one, 24 blade shafts, 25 blades, 26 first sieves, 27 crush motors two, 28 crushing shafts, 29 Disintegrating knifes, 30 the Two sieves, 31 blowers, 32 heating devices, 321 heating plates, 322 heating muscle, 333 resistance heating wires, 33 blast pipes, 34 fan housings, 35 Discharge port.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1-3 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of waste plastic product recovering device, including cleaning Room 1, the left side top of purge chamber 1 offer plastic inlet 2, and stirring motor 3 is installed at the top of purge chamber 1, stirring motor 3 it is defeated Shaft installs agitating shaft 4, and the other end of agitating shaft 4 extends to the inner cavity center of purge chamber 1, and the outer wall installation of agitating shaft 4 is stirred Leaf 5 is mixed, paddle 5 is made of two cross one another stirring blades, and paddle 5 is the identical paddle of two groups of structures, is made Stirring is more abundant, and the left and right sides outer wall of agitating shaft 4 is respectively mounted cross bar 6, and cross bar 6 installs random knife 7 far from the side of agitating shaft 4, And random knife 7 is bonded with the inner wall of purge chamber 1, is conducive to strike off the silt being bonded on the inner wall of purge chamber 1, agitating shaft 4 is just Inclined downward installs bushing 8, makes silt mixture flow into Rose Box 12, the right side opening of purge chamber 1 is equipped with plastic outlet 9, and moulds Material outlet 9 is located at the right hand top of bushing 8, so that waste plastic product is entered pulverizing chamber 21, the bottom of purge chamber 1 offers blowdown Mouth 10, sewage draining exit 10 connect Rose Box 12 by sewage pipe 11, are obliquely installed silt filter plate 13, and mud in 12 inner cavity of Rose Box The tilt angle of husky filter plate 13 is conducive to preferably filter silt, a left side for silt filter plate 13 between 135~150 degree Lateral roof offers silt outlet 14, makes silt that Rose Box 12 be discharged, and water pump 15, a left side for water pump 15 are installed in the right side of Rose Box 12 Suction hose 16 is installed in side, and the other end of suction hose 16 is extended to the in the inner cavity of filter box 12, makes water circulation use, saves money Outlet pipe 17 is installed at the top in source, water pump 15, and the other end of outlet pipe 17 extends to 1 inner cavity top of purge chamber, and outlet pipe 17 Outer wall be provided with shower tray 18, outlet pipe 17 is equipped with valve 19, the right side installation and transportation plate 20 of plastic outlet 9, plate conveyor 20 right sides are extended in the inner cavity of pulverizing chamber 21 by feed inlet 22, and the top installation of pulverizing chamber 21 crushes motor 1, are crushed The output shaft of motor 1 installs blade shaft 24, and the outer wall of blade shaft 24 installs blade 25, the underface installation of blade shaft 24 The right side installation of first sieve 26, pulverizing chamber 21 crushes motor 2 27, and the output shaft for crushing motor 2 27 installs crushing shaft 28, The other end of crushing shaft 28, which extends to, installs bearing 36 in the inner left wall of pulverizing chamber 21, and crushing shaft 28 is located at the first sieve 26 Underface, the outer wall of crushing shaft 28 installs Disintegrating knife 29, and the second sieve 30, pulverizing chamber 21 are installed in the underface of crushing shaft 28 Right side blower 31 is installed, blast pipe 33 is installed by heating device 32 in the top of blower 31, and the other end of blast pipe 33 prolongs Installation fan housing 34 in the inner cavity of pulverizing chamber 21 is extended to, the bottom of pulverizing chamber 21 offers discharge port 35, and stirring motor 3 crushes electricity Machine 1 and crushing motor 2 27 are connected with outer wall power supply and switch.
Wherein, heating device 32 includes heating plate 321, and installation heating muscle 322, makes heating plate in the inner cavity of heating plate 321 It is more firm, while making temperature conduction faster, resistance heating wire 323 is evenly arranged in heating plate 321, heating is fast, service life It is long, be conducive to increase the temperature inside pulverizing chamber, plastic products can be carried out at high temperature when waste plastic product is crushed Reason, is further processed convenient for smashed waste plastic product;
Shower tray 18 includes the water accumulating disc 181 connecting with outlet pipe 17, and the outer wall of water accumulating disc 181 is evenly arranged with 6 groups of knots The identical distributive pipe 182 of structure, and nozzle 183 is evenly arranged in the bottom outer wall of distributive pipe 182, be conducive to the spray of water more evenly It is sprinkled upon on waste plastic product, so that silt is gone out more abundant;
The sieve pore of first sieve 26 is greater than the sieve pore of the second sieve 30, and the first sieve 26 and the second sieve 30 are stainless Steel sieve, being conducive to, which makes smashed plastic products carry out second, crushes, and is most discharged afterwards through discharge port 35, does not pass through first The plastic products of sieve 26 continue to crush, and improve the efficiency of crushing, make to crush more thorough;
A kind of recycling application method based on the device includes the following steps:
S1: waste plastic product is put into purge chamber 1 from plastic inlet 2, starts stirring motor 3,5 pairs of paddle cleanings Waste plastic product stirring in room 1, while starting water pump 15, water sprays to plastic products from shower tray 18, makes on plastic products Silt clean up, the scraper 7 on 1 inner wall of purge chamber is fitted under the rotation of agitating shaft 4, to mud on 1 inner wall of purge chamber Sand is cleared up, and the silt water then cleared up enters Rose Box 12, and plastic products enter pulverizing chamber 21 by plate conveyor 20.
S2: into the silt water of Rose Box 12, filtering on filter plate 13, and silt filters it from 14 outflow of silt outlet Water afterwards enters purge chamber 1 by water pump 15 and cleans to plastic products, recycles, and is conducive to save water resource.
S3: while plastic products enter pulverizing chamber 21, starting crushes motor 1 and crushes motor 2 27, while wind Machine 31 and heating device 32 are internally heated pulverizing chamber 21, and blade 25 crushes plastic products for the first time, the modeling of crushing Material products carry out separating twice to it by the first sieve 26, Disintegrating knife 29, are passed through by the plastic products of the second sieve 30 Discharge port 35 flows out, and the plastic products not crushed then crush, and makes to crush more thorough.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of waste plastic product recovering device, including purge chamber (1), it is characterised in that: push up in the left side of the purge chamber (1) Portion offers plastic inlet (2), and stirring motor (3) are installed at the top of the purge chamber (1), the output of the stirring motor (3) Axis installs agitating shaft (4), and the other end of agitating shaft (4) extends to the inner cavity center of purge chamber (1), the agitating shaft (4) Outer wall installs paddle (5), and the left and right sides outer wall of the agitating shaft (4) is respectively mounted cross bar (6), and the cross bar (6) is separate to stir Side installation scraper (7) of axis (4) is mixed, and scraper (7) is bonded with the inner wall of purge chamber (1), the underface of the agitating shaft (4) The right side opening of inclination installation bushing (8), the purge chamber (1) is equipped with plastic outlet (9), and plastic outlet (9) is located at bushing (8) Right hand top, the bottom of the purge chamber (1) offers sewage draining exit (10), and the sewage draining exit (10) passes through sewage pipe (11) even It takes over filter box (12), silt filter plate (13) is installed in Rose Box (12) inner cavity, the left side of the silt filter plate (13) Top offers silt outlet (14), and water pump (15) are installed on the right side of the Rose Box (12), the left side peace of the water pump (15) It fills suction hose (16), and the other end of suction hose (16) is extended to the in the inner cavity of filter box (12), the top of the water pump (15) It installs outlet pipe (17), the other end of the outlet pipe (17) extends to purge chamber (1) inner cavity top, and outlet pipe (17) is outer Wall is provided with shower tray (18), and the outlet pipe (17) is equipped with valve (19), the right side installation and transportation of the plastic outlet (9) Plate (20), plate conveyor (20) right side are extended in the inner cavity of pulverizing chamber (21) by feed inlet (22), the pulverizing chamber (21) top installation crushes motor one (23), and the output shaft for crushing motor one (23) installs blade shaft (24), and blade The outer wall of axis (24) installs blade (25), and the first sieve (26) are installed in the underface of the blade shaft (24), the pulverizing chamber (21) right side installation crushes motor two (27), and the output shaft for crushing motor two (27) installs crushing shaft (28), the crushing The other end of axis (28) extends in the inner left wall of pulverizing chamber (21) and installs bearing (36), and crushing shaft (28) is located at the first sieve The outer wall of the underface of net (26), the crushing shaft (28) installs Disintegrating knife (29), the underface peace of the crushing shaft (28) It fills the second sieve (30), blower (31) are installed on the right side of the pulverizing chamber (21), and the top of the blower (31) passes through heating dress (32) installation blast pipe (33) is set, and the other end of blast pipe (33) extends in the inner cavities of pulverizing chamber (21) and installs fan housing (34), the bottom of the pulverizing chamber (21) offers discharge port (35).
2. a kind of waste plastic product recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the heating device (32) Including heating plate (321), muscle (322) are heated in installation in the inner cavity of the heating plate (321), on the heating plate (321) uniformly It is provided with resistance heating wire (323).
3. a kind of waste plastic product recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: shower tray (18) packet The water accumulating disc (181) connecting with outlet pipe (17) is included, it is identical that the outer wall of the water accumulating disc (181) is evenly arranged with 6 groups of structures Distributive pipe (182), and nozzle (183) are evenly arranged in the bottom outer wall of distributive pipe (182).
4. a kind of waste plastic product recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: first sieve (26) Sieve pore be greater than the sieve pore of the second sieve (30), and the first sieve (26) and the second sieve (30) are stainless steel mesh.
5. a kind of waste plastic product recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the paddle (5) by Two cross one another stirring blades are constituted, and paddle (5) is the identical paddle of two groups of structures.
6. a kind of waste plastic product recovering device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the silt filter plate (13) it is obliquely installed in the inner cavity of Rose Box (12), and the tilt angle of silt filter plate (13) is between 135~150 degree.
7. a kind of application method of the recyclable device of waste plastic product uses as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6 useless Old plastic products recyclable device, characterized by the following steps:
S1: waste plastic product is put into purge chamber (1) from plastic inlet (2), is started stirring motor (3), paddle (5) is right Waste plastic product stirring in purge chamber (1), while starting water pump (15), water sprays to plastic products from shower tray (18), makes Silt on plastic products cleans up, and is fitted in the scraper (7) on purge chamber (1) inner wall under the rotation of agitating shaft (4), right Silt is cleared up on purge chamber (1) inner wall, and the silt water then cleared up enters Rose Box (12), and plastic products pass through plate conveyor (20) enter pulverizing chamber (21);
S2: entering the silt water of Rose Box (12), filter on filter plate (13), and silt is flowed out from silt outlet (14), filtering Water later enters purge chamber (1) by water pump (15) and cleans to plastic products, recycles, and is conducive to save water resource;
S3: while plastic products enter pulverizing chamber (21), starting crushes motor one (23) and crushes motor two (27), simultaneously Blower (31) and heating device (32) are internally heated pulverizing chamber (21), and blade (25) carries out just wheat-middlings to plastic products Broken, by the first sieve (26), Disintegrating knife (29) carries out separating twice to it, passes through the second sieve the plastic products of crushing (30) plastic products are discharged by discharge port (35), and the plastic products not crushed then crush, and make to crush more thorough.
CN201711461964.6A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of waste plastic product recovering device and application method Active CN107891546B (en)

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