CN107876393B - A kind of automated sorting device of pearl size - Google Patents
A kind of automated sorting device of pearl size Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107876393B CN107876393B CN201710941622.8A CN201710941622A CN107876393B CN 107876393 B CN107876393 B CN 107876393B CN 201710941622 A CN201710941622 A CN 201710941622A CN 107876393 B CN107876393 B CN 107876393B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- main motor
- reel
- support
- screen box
- motor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/36—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens jigging or moving to-and-fro in more than one direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
- B07B1/286—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens with excentric shafts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/4609—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens constructional details of screening surfaces or meshes
Landscapes
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of sorting unit, specifically a kind of pearl size automatic sorting device, it includes stand arrangement, main motor transmission device, rolls eccentric wheel apparatus, linkage, screen box device, photoelectric sensor, PLC.Stand arrangement includes rack, main motor seat, wheel track；Main motor transmission device includes main motor, main motor drive rod, main motor connecting rod；Rolling eccentric wheel apparatus includes camshaft, eccentric wheel, key, support, crossbeam, connecting plate；Linkage includes interlocking bar, sliding sleeve；Screen box device includes screen box, parent roll support, small reel support, reel motor support base, reel motor, small reel, parent roll, sieve.The present invention can be used for the automated sorting of pearl size, simple and reliable for structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of sorting units, and in particular to a kind of automated sorting device of pearl size.
Background technique
Recent years, demand of the people to pearl are being continuously increased, and pearl aquaculture is also more flourishing, are already developed into
One important industry, exactly under these circumstances, traditional artificial pearl's sorting have been unable to meet pearl rapidly and efficiently point
Target is picked, science and the pearl automatic sorting method of efficiently and accurately become the hot spot studied instantly.
Pearl size is to measure the important reference indicator of pearl value, past in the process in relation to pearl craft
Toward the pearl for needing same size, also, the bigger value of pearl is also bigger, so the sorting to pearl size has important meaning
Justice.
Currently, the sorting of pearl is mainly by manually carrying out, this classification results are influenced by human factor very big, are easy
Mistake is generated, and the amount of labour is big, sorting efficiency is low, classification grade is often also difficult to control.
Summary of the invention
The present invention relates to a kind of automated sorting devices of pearl size, provide skill for the industrial automation sorting of pearl
Art is supported.
Apparatus of the present invention include stand arrangement, main motor transmission device, roll eccentric wheel apparatus, linkage, screen box dress
It sets, photoelectric sensor, PLC.Stand arrangement includes rack, main motor seat, wheel track；Main motor transmission device includes main motor, master
Motor driven bar, main motor connecting rod；Rolling eccentric wheel apparatus includes camshaft, eccentric wheel, key, support, crossbeam, connecting plate；
Linkage includes interlocking bar, sliding sleeve；Screen box device include screen box, parent roll support, small reel support, reel motor support base,
Reel motor, small reel, parent roll, sieve.
Screen box device may be implemented in the movement of horizontal and vertical both direction in the rolling eccentric wheel apparatus, makes pearl
Movement become complicated, be conducive to the sorting of pearl.
The sieve is the subregion mesh to differ in size, can be switched by the rotation of reel motor different big
Small mesh is to obtain the pearl of different size, to realize the sorting of pearl.
The photoelectric sensor is in order to determine whether in place to switch different size mesh, in order to opening for reel motor
Stop.
The PLC is controller of the invention, for controlling start and stop and the WorkFlow Managerment of motor.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: it is greatly improved labor efficiency using the sorting that the present apparatus carries out pearl, and by artificial
The influence of factor is small.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is apparatus of the present invention sieve schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiment the invention will be further described.
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention, rack 1, main motor seat 2, wheel track 3, main motor 4, main motor driving
Bar 5, main motor connecting rod 6, camshaft 7, eccentric wheel 8, key 9, support 10, crossbeam 11, connecting plate 12, interlocking bar 13, sliding sleeve 14,
Screen box 15, parent roll support 16, small reel support 17, reel motor support base 18, reel motor 19, small reel 20, parent roll 21,
Sieve 22.
Rack 1 is welded by square steel, is the support base of entire sorting equipment, main motor seat 2 has been welded in rack 1
And wheel track 3, main motor 4 are fixed on main motor seat 2, main motor drive rod 5 is connected with main motor 4 (is connected by key guarantor
Hold and moved synchronously with main motor), main motor connecting rod 6 is connected with main motor drive rod, rotated by main motor 4 and drive main electricity
Machine connecting rod 6 moves；Camshaft 7 is connected with main motor connecting rod 6, and locked by two keys 9, guarantees that two eccentric wheels 8 are being taken turns
Level of synchronization movement on rail 3；Support 10 is connected with camshaft 7, and crossbeam 11 is fixed in the support 10 of left and right two, connecting plate
12 are fixed in former and later two supports 10；Interlocking bar 13 is connected with sliding sleeve 14 and eccentric wheel 8, and sliding sleeve 14 is with the sleeve knot of crossbeam 10
Structure rolls the up and down motion for driving entire screen box device by eccentric wheel 8 as guide rail；The tube-in-tube structure and cunning of 15 bottom of screen box
Set 14 is connected, and parent roll support 16, small reel support 17, reel motor support base 18 are all fixed on screen box 15, small reel 20 with
The two small reel support 17 in left and right is connected, and parent roll is connected with parent roll support 16 and reel motor support base 18, two reel electricity
Machine 19 is fixed on two reel motor support bases 18, and the both ends of sieve 22 are separately fixed on former and later two parent rolls 21, and are passed through
Two small reel 20 passes through screen box bottom, is moved forward and backward by the rotational movement sieve 22 of two reel motors, thus real
The switching of existing different size mesh.
Fig. 2 is the sieve schematic diagram of apparatus of the present invention, can need to be arranged different grades of mesh, this sieve according to different
Net is provided with the mesh of five grade sizes, and the screening of 6 grade sizes of pearl may be implemented.When carrying out pearl screening, sieve
The big part of net meshe first passes through screen box bottom, and step-sizing goes out ascending pearl.
The photoelectric sensor is mounted on the bottom of screen box, be in order to determine switch different size mesh whether in place,
In order to the start and stop of reel motor.
The PLC is controller of the invention, and for controlling the start and stop of motor, user can compile according to their own needs
It programs, realizes the control of related work process.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of pearl size automated sorting device, it is characterised in that: including stand arrangement, main motor transmission device, roll
Eccentric wheel apparatus, linkage and screen box device；
The stand arrangement includes rack, main motor seat, wheel track；Main motor transmission device includes main motor, main motor driving
Bar, main motor connecting rod；Rolling eccentric wheel apparatus includes camshaft, eccentric wheel, key, support, crossbeam, connecting plate, is rolled eccentric
Wheel apparatus realizes screen box device in the movement of horizontal and vertical both direction；Linkage includes interlocking bar, sliding sleeve；Screen box device
Including screen box, parent roll support, small reel support, reel motor support base, reel motor, small reel, parent roll, sieve；
Rack is the support base of entire sorting equipment, main motor seat and wheel track is housed in rack, main motor is fixed on main motor
On seat, main motor drive rod is connected with main motor, and main motor connecting rod is connected with main motor drive rod, is rotated by main motor
Drive main motor link motion；Camshaft is connected with main motor connecting rod, and dead by two key-locks, guarantees that two eccentric wheels exist
Level of synchronization movement on wheel track；Support is connected with camshaft, and crossbeam is fixed in the support of left and right two, and connecting plate is fixed on
In former and later two supports；Interlocking bar is connected with sliding sleeve and eccentric wheel, and sliding sleeve passes through bias using the tube-in-tube structure of crossbeam as guide rail
Wheel rolls the up and down motion for driving entire screen box device；The tube-in-tube structure of screen box bottom is connected with sliding sleeve, parent roll support, rouleau
Cylinder support, reel motor support base are all fixed on screen box, and small reel is connected with the two small reel support in left and right, parent roll and big volume
Cylinder support is connected with reel motor support base, and two reel motors are fixed on two reel motor support bases, the both ends difference of sieve
It is fixed on former and later two parent rolls, and passes through screen box bottom by two small reels, by the rotary motion of two reel motors
Moving forward and backward for sieve is driven, to realize the switching of different size mesh；
Further include photoelectric sensor and PLC, the photoelectric sensor be in order to determine whether in place to switch different size mesh,
In order to the start and stop of reel motor, the PLC is controller, for controlling start and stop and the WorkFlow Managerment of motor.
2. a kind of pearl size automated sorting device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sieve is divided into
Multiple regions, the width of mesh in each region is identical, and the width of mesh between connected regions is different.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710941622.8A CN107876393B (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | A kind of automated sorting device of pearl size |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710941622.8A CN107876393B (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | A kind of automated sorting device of pearl size |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107876393A CN107876393A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
| CN107876393B true CN107876393B (en) | 2019-09-24 |
Family
ID=61781315
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201710941622.8A Active CN107876393B (en) | 2017-10-11 | 2017-10-11 | A kind of automated sorting device of pearl size |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107876393B (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109127362B (en) * | 2018-07-12 | 2021-06-22 | 江苏大学 | Material separation parallel connection vibrating screen |
| CN108636783A (en) * | 2018-08-10 | 2018-10-12 | 金寨县浩博茶叶专业合作社 | A kind of connecting rod vibration type tea ribrating-sifting machine |
| CN109530221A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-03-29 | 陈晓铷 | A kind of two degrees of freedom category filter device |
| CN113510064B (en) * | 2021-04-25 | 2022-10-04 | 西安工程大学 | Self-switching screen and self-receiving pearl size sorting device |
Family Cites Families (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201239714Y (en) * | 2008-08-08 | 2009-05-20 | 李国强 | Automatic sand screen |
| KR101173285B1 (en) * | 2012-05-17 | 2012-08-10 | (주)예당환경 | Sorting device having grizzly screens |
| CN203526053U (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2014-04-09 | 青岛农业大学 | Unequal-amplitude material cleaning sieve |
| CN205341258U (en) * | 2016-01-22 | 2016-06-29 | 安徽捷迅光电技术有限公司 | Material sieving device |
| CN206474425U (en) * | 2017-01-16 | 2017-09-08 | 郴州市金信材料科技有限公司 | A kind of antimony oxide production screening machine |
-
2017
- 2017-10-11 CN CN201710941622.8A patent/CN107876393B/en active Active
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| 脱囊衣橘片自动分拣机器视觉算法研究;任磊等;《浙江农业学报》;20151231(第12期);第2212-2217页 * |
| 自动分拣鸡蛋平台气动系统研究;胡小静等;《机床与液压》;20140131;第42卷(第2期);68-70 * |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107876393A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20201112 Address after: 310012 room 2603, building 8, No. 2, xiyuanba Road, Sandun Town, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee after: HANGZHOU ZHUILIE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: Hangzhou City, Zhejiang province 310018 Xiasha Higher Education Park No. 2 street Patentee before: HANGZHOU DIANZI University |
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Effective date of registration: 20201224 Address after: 314500 Tongxiang City, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, Tung Tung Road, Wu Tung Street (East) 55, Tongxiang chamber of Commerce Building 1 unit 1702, 1703 room -A-222 Patentee after: Jiaxing Zhucheng New Material Co.,Ltd. Address before: Room 2603, building 8, No.2, Xiyuan 8th Road, Sandun Town, Xihu District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province Patentee before: HANGZHOU ZHUILIE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20221215 Address after: Room 407-10, floor 4, building 2, Haichuang science and technology center, Cangqian street, Yuhang District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province, 311100 Patentee after: Zhejiang Zhiduo Network Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 314500 Tongxiang City, Jiaxing, Zhejiang, Tung Tung Road, Wu Tung Street (East) 55, Tongxiang chamber of Commerce Building 1 unit 1702, 1703 room -A-222 Patentee before: Jiaxing Zhucheng New Material Co.,Ltd. |