CN107873168A - A kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107873168A CN107873168A CN201711122762.9A CN201711122762A CN107873168A CN 107873168 A CN107873168 A CN 107873168A CN 201711122762 A CN201711122762 A CN 201711122762A CN 107873168 A CN107873168 A CN 107873168A
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- radish
- parts
- implantation methods
- fleshy root
- root
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G5/00—Fertilisers characterised by their form
- C05G5/20—Liquid fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05C—NITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
- C05C9/00—Fertilisers containing urea or urea compounds
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D9/00—Other inorganic fertilisers
- C05D9/02—Other inorganic fertilisers containing trace elements
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F11/00—Other organic fertilisers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Preparation Of Fruits And Vegetables (AREA)
Abstract
The invention belongs to growing vegetables technical field, especially a kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish, specific method is as follows：（1）By the end of August, full grains are selected, without the mildew and rot and radish seed without insect pest, is immersed in copper-bath and soaks 35 ~ 40min and be stirred continuously, filtrate is pulled out, and microwave drying to water content is 23% ~ 25%, is sowed；Infection process can be effectively prevented, improves anti-natural calamity ability, intensity of photosynthesis is improved, promotes seedling to grow up strong and sturdy；（2）Early stage and fleshy root peak of growing season are expanded in fleshy root, root applies a solution respectively；In fleshy root peak of growing season, citric acid chelating zinc solution of foliage-spray；It is effectively facilitated fleshy root to expand so that fruit surface smooth and fruit type stalwartness, effectively prevent leaf presenility, strengthen the various metabolic activities of radish plant, be advantageous to soluble sugar and soluble protein accumulates into fleshy root, and effectively facilitate ascorbic synthesis and accumulation, sweet mouthfeel.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to growing vegetables technical field, especially a kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish.
Background technology
Radish is also known as radish, belongs to Cruciferae life in 1 year or 2 years raw herbaceous plant, is one of root vegetable kind, growth
Most flourishing position is root, and it is its secondary parenchymal tissue mainly to eat part raw, nutrition very abundant, is given birth to rich in sugar and a variety of dimensions
Element, it is popular with important vegetable variety；At present, radish breeding and production on exist to Germplasm enhancement utilize and
The problems such as modified utilization is inadequate, radish breeding and production are needed while germ plasm resource is constantly brought forth new ideas, and accelerate its breeding process,
Improve radish quality, increase radish yield；Therefore, it is urgently to be resolved hurrily at present to invent a kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish
Problem.
The content of the invention
A kind of in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is intended to provide implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions：
A kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish, specific method are as follows：
（1）Seed selection and processing before sowing
By the end of August, full grains are selected, without the mildew and rot and radish seed without insect pest, is immersed in 35 ~ 40min of immersion in copper-bath
And be stirred continuously, filtrate is pulled out, and microwave drying to water content is 23% ~ 25%, is sowed；
（2）Fertilizer treatment after planting
Early stage and fleshy root peak of growing season are expanded in fleshy root, root applies a solution respectively；In fleshy root peak of growing season, blade face spray
Apply a citric acid chelating zinc solution；
Described solution, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：0.25 ~ 0.27 part of Hippophate flavone, 0.72 ~ 0.76 part of glucose,
0.31 ~ 0.33 part of myricetin, 2.4 ~ 2.8 parts of humic acid potassium, 12 ~ 14 parts of urea, 800 ~ 900 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention：The temperature of described microwave drying is 49 ~ 51 DEG C, power is 390 ~ 400W.
As the further scheme of invention：Described copper-bath, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Copper sulphate
3.2 ~ 3.6 parts, 0.21 ~ 0.25 part of chitosan, 0.33 ~ 0.37 part of LBP-X, 280 ~ 300 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention：Described citric acid chelating zinc solution, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Lemon
0.5 ~ 0.6 part of lemon acid chelated zinc, 0.12 ~ 0.16 part of vitamin A, 380 ~ 400 parts of water.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：A kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish provided by the invention, seeds before seeding
Handled, can effectively prevent infection process, improve anti-natural calamity ability, improve intensity of photosynthesis, promote seedling healthy and strong into
It is long；Sowing carries out fertilizer treatment, can be effectively improved soil constituent, there is provided sufficient nutrition, extend the release of nutriment with
The time utilized, promote the respiration of root, and enough moisture is provided, promote fleshy root nutrition transport catheter thicker, carry
High fleshy root expands vigor, is effectively facilitated fleshy root and expands so that fruit surface smooth and fruit type stalwartness, effectively prevents that blade is early
Decline, strengthen the various metabolic activities of radish plant, be advantageous to soluble sugar and soluble protein accumulates into fleshy root, and have
Effect promotes ascorbic synthesis and accumulation, sweet mouthfeel, effectively improves its nutritive value, reaches the purpose of increasing of quality and production.
Embodiment
Illustrate the present invention with specific embodiment below, but be not limitation of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish, specific method is as follows：
（1）Seed selection and processing before sowing
By the end of August, full grains are selected, without the mildew and rot and radish seed without insect pest, is immersed in copper-bath and soaks 35min simultaneously
It is stirred continuously, filtrate is pulled out, and microwave drying to water content is 23% ~ 25%, is sowed；
（2）Fertilizer treatment after planting
Early stage and fleshy root peak of growing season are expanded in fleshy root, root applies a solution respectively；In fleshy root peak of growing season, blade face spray
Apply a citric acid chelating zinc solution；
Described solution, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：0.25 part of Hippophate flavone, 0.72 part of glucose, myricetin 0.31
Part, 2.4 parts of humic acid potassium, 12 parts of urea, 800 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention：The temperature of described microwave drying is 49 DEG C, power 390W.
As the further scheme of invention：Described copper-bath, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Copper sulphate
3.2 parts, 0.21 part of chitosan, 0.33 part of LBP-X, 280 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention：Described citric acid chelating zinc solution, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Lemon
0.5 part of lemon acid chelated zinc, 0.12 part of vitamin A, 380 parts of water.
Embodiment 2
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish, specific method is as follows：
（1）Seed selection and processing before sowing
By the end of August, full grains are selected, without the mildew and rot and radish seed without insect pest, is immersed in copper-bath and soaks 38min simultaneously
It is stirred continuously, filtrate is pulled out, and microwave drying to water content is 23% ~ 25%, is sowed；
（2）Fertilizer treatment after planting
Early stage and fleshy root peak of growing season are expanded in fleshy root, root applies a solution respectively；In fleshy root peak of growing season, blade face spray
Apply a citric acid chelating zinc solution；
Described solution, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：0.26 part of Hippophate flavone, 0.74 part of glucose, myricetin 0.32
Part, 2.6 parts of humic acid potassium, 13 parts of urea, 850 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention：The temperature of described microwave drying is 50 DEG C, power 395W.
As the further scheme of invention：Described copper-bath, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Copper sulphate
3.4 parts, 0.23 part of chitosan, 0.35 part of LBP-X, 290 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention：Described citric acid chelating zinc solution, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Lemon
0.55 part of lemon acid chelated zinc, 0.14 part of vitamin A, 390 parts of water.
Embodiment 3
In the embodiment of the present invention, a kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish, specific method is as follows：
（1）Seed selection and processing before sowing
By the end of August, full grains are selected, without the mildew and rot and radish seed without insect pest, is immersed in copper-bath and soaks 40min simultaneously
It is stirred continuously, filtrate is pulled out, and microwave drying to water content is 23% ~ 25%, is sowed；
（2）Fertilizer treatment after planting
Early stage and fleshy root peak of growing season are expanded in fleshy root, root applies a solution respectively；In fleshy root peak of growing season, blade face spray
Apply a citric acid chelating zinc solution；
Described solution, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：0.27 part of Hippophate flavone, 0.76 part of glucose, myricetin 0.33
Part, humic acid potassium .8 parts, 14 parts of urea, 900 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention：The temperature of described microwave drying is 51 DEG C, power 400W.
As the further scheme of invention：Described copper-bath, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Copper sulphate
3.6 parts, 0.25 part of chitosan, 0.37 part of LBP-X, 300 parts of water.
As the further scheme of invention：Described citric acid chelating zinc solution, is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：Lemon
0.6 part of lemon acid chelated zinc, 0.16 part of vitamin A, 400 parts of water.
Comparative example 1
The common implantation methods of the radish of prior art
Comparative example 2
A kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish, the difference with embodiment 1 be, step（1）At microwave drying
Reason, other conditions all same.
Comparative example 3
A kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish, the difference with embodiment 1 is, by step（1）Described copper-bath
Replaced with water, other conditions all same.
Comparative example 4
A kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish, the difference with embodiment 1 be, step（2）Without citric acid chelated zinc
The foliage-spray of solution, other conditions all same.
Comparative example 5
A kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish, the difference with embodiment 1 be, step（2）Applied without the root of solution,
Other conditions all same.
Using the method for embodiment and the method for comparative example to being handled with a collection of narcissus green turnip, broadcast after processing
Kind plantation, plants 16 mu, is divided into 8 groups, average every group 2 mu, and its soluble sugar content, content of soluble protein are detected after harvesting
And Vitamin C content（Soluble sugar content uses Coomassie brilliant blue G- using anthrone colorimetry measure, content of soluble protein
250 Determination Stainings, Vitamin C content use 2,6-dichloroindophenol titration measuring）, and its per mu yield is counted, tie
Fruit such as table 1：
The comparing result of the embodiment of table 1 and comparative example
| Soluble sugar content（%） | Content of soluble protein（mg/g） | Vitamin C content（mg/g） | Per mu yield（kg） | Rate of growth（%） | |
| Embodiment 1 | 4.71 | 4.51 | 3.75 | 5418.48 | 30.42 |
| Embodiment 2 | 4.61 | 4.54 | 3.96 | 5432.78 | 30.76 |
| Embodiment 3 | 4.65 | 4.58 | 3.87 | 5454.87 | 31.30 |
| Comparative example 1 | 2.12 | 2.46 | 0.41 | 4154.65 | —— |
| Comparative example 2 | 4.13 | 4.08 | 2.96 | 5143.76 | 23.81 |
| Comparative example 3 | 3.96 | 3.91 | 2.82 | 4987.66 | 20.05 |
| Comparative example 4 | 3.83 | 3.72 | 2.67 | 4865.56 | 17.11 |
| Comparative example 5 | 3.46 | 3.51 | 2.13 | 4747.79 | 14.28 |
As it can be seen from table 1 the implantation methods of the present invention can significantly improve the soluble sugar content of radish, soluble protein
Content and Vitamin C content, its nutritive value is improved, and its yield can be dramatically increased.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish, it is characterised in that specific method is as follows：
（1）Seed selection and processing before sowing
By the end of August, full grains are selected, without the mildew and rot and radish seed without insect pest, is immersed in 35 ~ 40min of immersion in copper-bath
And be stirred continuously, filtrate is pulled out, and microwave drying to water content is 23% ~ 25%, is sowed；
（2）Fertilizer treatment after planting
Early stage and fleshy root peak of growing season are expanded in fleshy root, root applies a solution respectively；In fleshy root peak of growing season, blade face spray
Apply a citric acid chelating zinc solution；
Described solution, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：0.25 ~ 0.27 part of Hippophate flavone, 0.72 ~ 0.76 part of glucose,
0.31 ~ 0.33 part of myricetin, 2.4 ~ 2.8 parts of humic acid potassium, 12 ~ 14 parts of urea, 800 ~ 900 parts of water.
2. the implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described microwave drying
Temperature is 49 ~ 51 DEG C, power is 390 ~ 400W.
3. the implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described copper-bath,
It is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：3.2 ~ 3.6 parts of copper sulphate, 0.21 ~ 0.25 part of chitosan, 0.33 ~ 0.37 part of LBP-X,
280 ~ 300 parts of water.
4. the implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described citric acid chelating
Zinc solution, it is made up of the raw material of following parts by weight：0.5 ~ 0.6 part of citric acid chelated zinc, 0.12 ~ 0.16 part of vitamin A, water 380 ~
400 parts.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711122762.9A CN107873168A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711122762.9A CN107873168A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish |
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| CN107873168A true CN107873168A (en) | 2018-04-06 |
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| CN201711122762.9A Pending CN107873168A (en) | 2017-11-14 | 2017-11-14 | A kind of implantation methods of high yield high nutrition radish |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109006297A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-18 | 界首市鑫康家庭农场 | A kind of implantation methods improving green turnip bioactive substance content |
| RU2734945C1 (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-10-26 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный университет" | Method for controlling negative effects of hard-to-remove herbosa on adjacent agrophytocenosis |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105052513A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 固镇县绿禾家庭农场 | High-yield planting method for seasoned radish |
| CN105103892A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-02 | 许五妮 | Method for planting seasoned radish |
| CN105309173A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2016-02-10 | 牛玉琴 | High-yield radish planting technology |
| CN107172986A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-19 | 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of ternip high-yield planting method |
-
2017
- 2017-11-14 CN CN201711122762.9A patent/CN107873168A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105309173A (en) * | 2014-08-04 | 2016-02-10 | 牛玉琴 | High-yield radish planting technology |
| CN105103892A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-02 | 许五妮 | Method for planting seasoned radish |
| CN105052513A (en) * | 2015-08-28 | 2015-11-18 | 固镇县绿禾家庭农场 | High-yield planting method for seasoned radish |
| CN107172986A (en) * | 2017-04-27 | 2017-09-19 | 蚌埠市乔峰农业蔬菜专业合作社 | A kind of ternip high-yield planting method |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN109006297A (en) * | 2018-08-17 | 2018-12-18 | 界首市鑫康家庭农场 | A kind of implantation methods improving green turnip bioactive substance content |
| RU2734945C1 (en) * | 2019-12-18 | 2020-10-26 | Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования "Волгоградский государственный университет" | Method for controlling negative effects of hard-to-remove herbosa on adjacent agrophytocenosis |
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Application publication date: 20180406 |