CN107867816A - Insulated fire composite for building and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Insulated fire composite for building and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107867816A
CN107867816A CN201711216932.XA CN201711216932A CN107867816A CN 107867816 A CN107867816 A CN 107867816A CN 201711216932 A CN201711216932 A CN 201711216932A CN 107867816 A CN107867816 A CN 107867816A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
building
insulated fire
fire composite
composite
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711216932.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
冯先勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Zhengda New Mstar Technology Ltd
Original Assignee
Sichuan Zhengda New Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sichuan Zhengda New Mstar Technology Ltd filed Critical Sichuan Zhengda New Mstar Technology Ltd
Priority to CN201711216932.XA priority Critical patent/CN107867816A/en
Publication of CN107867816A publication Critical patent/CN107867816A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B28/00Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
    • C04B28/02Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing hydraulic cements other than calcium sulfates
    • C04B28/10Lime cements or magnesium oxide cements
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B38/00Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof
    • C04B38/10Porous mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramic ware; Preparation thereof by using foaming agents or by using mechanical means, e.g. adding preformed foam
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/009After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone characterised by the material treated
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/45Coating or impregnating, e.g. injection in masonry, partial coating of green or fired ceramics, organic coating compositions for adhering together two concrete elements
    • C04B41/52Multiple coating or impregnating multiple coating or impregnating with the same composition or with compositions only differing in the concentration of the constituents, is classified as single coating or impregnation
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B41/00After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone
    • C04B41/60After-treatment of mortars, concrete, artificial stone or ceramics; Treatment of natural stone of only artificial stone
    • C04B41/61Coating or impregnation
    • C04B41/70Coating or impregnation for obtaining at least two superposed coatings having different compositions
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C04CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
    • C04BLIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
    • C04B2111/00Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
    • C04B2111/20Resistance against chemical, physical or biological attack
    • C04B2111/28Fire resistance, i.e. materials resistant to accidental fires or high temperatures

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
  • Curing Cements, Concrete, And Artificial Stone (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of insulated fire composite for building and preparation method thereof, it is characterised in that includes the raw material of following parts by weight:20~35 parts of mineral wool, 10~20 parts of sepiolite powder, 10~15 parts of sierozem power, 1~5 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 10~15 parts of bamboo fibre, 6~15 parts of aluminium powder, ripe II 1~3 parts of rubber powder, 3~8 parts of foaming agent, 2~6 parts of waterproofing agent, 10~25 parts of wood chip.Insulated fire composite for building provided by the invention is applied to the application of all kinds of the heat-insulated of inner wall of building face, heat preservation energy-saving and decorations etc..

Description

Insulated fire composite for building and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to building material field, and in particular to a kind of insulated fire composite for building and preparation method.
Background technology
By more than the 60 years practical applications under the conditions of global Different climate, it was demonstrated that heat insulating inner wall is to be worth in the world The interior effective power-saving technology of popularization and application, nowadays heat insulating inner wall, which is built, has become the developed country such as America and Europe occupation rate of market highest A kind of energy-saving building technology.
In the market interior wall heat insulating material for external is mainly based on organic insulation material, these organic insulation material performance of keeping humidity energy It is enough to meet to require, but stability deficiency, it is easy to crack, can not especially solve the problems, such as security against fire.It is and on the market inorganic The shortcomings that overall heat insulation effect is undesirable be present in insulation material.
The content of the invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of insulated fire composite for building includes the raw material of following parts by weight:20~35 parts of mineral wool, sepiolite 10~20 parts of powder, 10~15 parts of sierozem power, 1~5 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 10~15 parts of bamboo fibre, 6~15 parts of aluminium powder, Ripe II 1~3 parts of rubber powder, 3~8 parts of foaming agent, 2~6 parts of waterproofing agent, 10~25 parts of wood chip.
Specifically, described sierozem power is the sierozem power of 300~500 mesh.
Specifically, described foaming agent is OTAC, Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide or aluminium powder.
Specifically, described waterproofing agent is calcium stearate, aluminum stearate or sodium methyl silicate.
A kind of method for preparing insulated fire composite for building is by mineral wool, sepiolite powder, sierozem power, hydroxypropyl first Base cellulose, bamboo fibre, aluminium powder, ripe rubber powder II, foaming agent, waterproofing agent and wood chip mix in proportion, are put into mixer and add water Stir and be well mixed;Will water suction paper washer in die surface, gained mixture, which is poured into mould, to be press-formed;After extrusion forming To feedstock module be sent into baking oven in dry;After insulation material cooling completely to be formed, press polish processing is carried out to surface;Press polish layer After drying completely, one layer of fireproof coating is smeared in its press polish layer surface;After fireproof coating layer is dried completely, guarantor for building is obtained Warm Flameproof composite material.
Specifically, the mass ratio of the described raw mixture for preparing insulated fire composite for building and water is raw material Mixture:Water=1:1.5~2.2.
Specifically, the temperature of described baking oven is 80~95 DEG C, and drying time is 40~55min.
Specifically, described calendaring step is to smear the lime mortar that a layer thickness is 15~30mm in heat insulation material surface Layer.
Specifically, described lime sand pulp layer is that mass ratio is lime:Sand:Water=1:1:3 mixed slurry.
Specifically, described fireproof coating is finishing fire retardant paint.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the advantages that:Product raw material of the present invention are easily bought, preparation method Simply, heat-insulated, heat preservation energy-saving, fire prevention and decorative effect are positive.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described, and embodiments of the present invention include but is not limited to following reality Apply example.
Embodiment 1
By mineral wool 35kg, sepiolite powder 20kg, sierozem power 15kg, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 5kg, bamboo fibre 15kg, Aluminium powder 15kg, the ripe 3kg of rubber powder II, OTAC 8kg, calcium stearate 6kg and wood chip 25kg, is mixed in proportion Close, be put into mixer plus water 150L is stirred and is well mixed;Water suction paper washer is poured into mould in die surface, gained mixture Middle extrusion forming;It is 95 DEG C to set oven temperature, is put into baking oven and dries 55min, the feedstock module obtained after extrusion forming is sent Enter in baking oven and dry;After insulation material cooling completely to be formed, to the lime sand pulp layer that surface smear thickness is 15~30mm;Pressure After photosphere is dried completely, one layer of fireproof coating is smeared in its press polish layer surface;After fireproof coating layer is dried completely, built With insulated fire composite.
Embodiment 2
By mineral wool 30kg, sepiolite powder 18kg, sierozem power 12kg, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 3kg, bamboo fibre 12kg, Aluminium powder 12kg, the ripe 3kg of rubber powder II, Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide 5kg, aluminum stearate 6kg and wood chip 20kg, is mixed in proportion Close, be put into mixer plus water 80L is stirred and is well mixed;Water suction paper washer is poured into mould in die surface, gained mixture Middle extrusion forming;It is 90 DEG C to set oven temperature, is put into baking oven and dries 45min, the feedstock module obtained after extrusion forming is sent Enter in baking oven and dry;After insulation material cooling completely to be formed, to the lime sand pulp layer that surface smear thickness is 15~30mm;Pressure After photosphere is dried completely, one layer of fireproof coating is smeared in its press polish layer surface;After fireproof coating layer is dried completely, built With insulated fire composite.
Embodiment 3
By mineral wool 20kg, sepiolite powder 10kg, sierozem power 10kg, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose 3kg, bamboo fibre 10kg, Aluminium powder 6kg, the ripe 3kg of rubber powder II, Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide 5kg, sodium methyl silicate 5kg and wood chip 15kg, is mixed in proportion Close, be put into mixer plus water 50L is stirred and is well mixed;Water suction paper washer is poured into mould in die surface, gained mixture Middle extrusion forming;It is 85 DEG C to set oven temperature, is put into baking oven and dries 40min, the feedstock module obtained after extrusion forming is sent Enter in baking oven and dry;After insulation material cooling completely to be formed, to the lime sand pulp layer that surface smear thickness is 15~30mm;Pressure After photosphere is dried completely, one layer of fireproof coating is smeared in its press polish layer surface;After fireproof coating layer is dried completely, built With insulated fire composite.
According to above-described embodiment, the present invention can be realized well.What deserves to be explained is before based on said structure design Put, to solve same technical problem, some made in the present invention are used without substantial change or polishing Technical scheme essence still as the present invention, therefore it should also be as within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of insulated fire composite for building, it is characterised in that described heat-preserving complex material includes following parts by weight Raw material:20~35 parts of mineral wool, 10~20 parts of sepiolite powder, 10~15 parts of sierozem power, 1~5 part of hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, 10~15 parts of bamboo fibre, 6~15 parts of aluminium powder, ripe II 1~3 parts of rubber powder, 3~8 parts of foaming agent, 2~6 parts of waterproofing agent, wood chip 10~ 25 parts.
2. insulated fire composite for building according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described sierozem power is 300 The sierozem power of~500 mesh.
3. insulated fire composite for building according to claim 2, it is characterised in that described foaming agent is 18 Alkyl trimethyl ammonium chloride, Cetyltrimethylammonium bromide or aluminium powder.
4. insulated fire composite for building according to claim 3, it is characterised in that described waterproofing agent is tristearin Sour calcium, aluminum stearate or sodium methyl silicate.
A kind of 5. method for preparing insulated fire composite for building, it is characterised in that by mineral wool, sepiolite powder, grey calcium Powder, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, bamboo fibre, aluminium powder, ripe rubber powder II, foaming agent, waterproofing agent and wood chip mix, are put into and stir in proportion Mix in machine plus water is stirred and is well mixed;Will water suction paper washer in die surface, gained mixture, which is poured into mould, to be press-formed;Add The feedstock module obtained after molded, which is sent into baking oven, dries;After insulation material cooling completely to be formed, press polish is carried out to surface Processing;After press polish layer is dried completely, one layer of fireproof coating is smeared in its press polish layer surface;After fireproof coating layer is dried completely, Obtain insulated fire composite for building.
6. the method according to claim 5 for preparing insulated fire composite for building, it is characterised in that described system The raw mixture of standby insulated fire composite for building and the mass ratio of water are raw mixture:Water=1:1.5~2.2.
7. the method according to claim 6 for preparing insulated fire composite for building, it is characterised in that described baking The temperature of case is 80~95 DEG C, and drying time is 40~55min.
8. the method according to claim 7 for preparing insulated fire composite for building, it is characterised in that described pressure Light step is to smear the lime sand pulp layer that a layer thickness is 15~30mm in heat insulation material surface.
9. the method according to claim 8 for preparing insulated fire composite for building, it is characterised in that described stone Sand-lime pulp layer is that mass ratio is lime:Sand:Water=1:1:3 mixed slurry.
10. the method according to claim 9 for preparing insulated fire composite for building, it is characterised in that described Fireproof coating is finishing fire retardant paint.
CN201711216932.XA 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Insulated fire composite for building and preparation method thereof Pending CN107867816A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711216932.XA CN107867816A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Insulated fire composite for building and preparation method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711216932.XA CN107867816A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Insulated fire composite for building and preparation method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107867816A true CN107867816A (en) 2018-04-03

Family

ID=61754779

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711216932.XA Pending CN107867816A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Insulated fire composite for building and preparation method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107867816A (en)

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Application publication date: 20180403