CN107860232A - A kind of aluminum alloy smelting furnace and smelting apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of aluminum alloy smelting furnace and smelting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107860232A CN107860232A CN201711272279.9A CN201711272279A CN107860232A CN 107860232 A CN107860232 A CN 107860232A CN 201711272279 A CN201711272279 A CN 201711272279A CN 107860232 A CN107860232 A CN 107860232A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lid
- heater
- control
- rod
- bar
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003723 Smelting Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 71
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 abstract description 20
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 abstract description 20
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 15
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- GQWNECFJGBQMBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molindone hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.O=C1C=2C(CC)=C(C)NC=2CCC1CN1CCOCC1 GQWNECFJGBQMBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005275 alloying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012512 characterization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007670 refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/18—Door frames; Doors, lids, removable covers
- F27D1/1808—Removable covers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D19/00—Arrangements of controlling devices
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D7/00—Forming, maintaining, or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
- F27D7/06—Forming or maintaining special atmospheres or vacuum within heating chambers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D1/00—Casings; Linings; Walls; Roofs
- F27D1/18—Door frames; Doors, lids, removable covers
- F27D1/1808—Removable covers
- F27D2001/1825—Means for moving the cover
- F27D2001/1841—Means for moving the cover comprising means for rotating or moving the cover in a horizontal or quasi horizontal plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D7/00—Forming, maintaining, or circulating atmospheres in heating chambers
- F27D7/06—Forming or maintaining special atmospheres or vacuum within heating chambers
- F27D2007/066—Vacuum
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F27—FURNACES; KILNS; OVENS; RETORTS
- F27D—DETAILS OR ACCESSORIES OF FURNACES, KILNS, OVENS, OR RETORTS, IN SO FAR AS THEY ARE OF KINDS OCCURRING IN MORE THAN ONE KIND OF FURNACE
- F27D19/00—Arrangements of controlling devices
- F27D2019/0084—Controlling closure systems, e.g. doors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Vertical, Hearth, Or Arc Furnaces (AREA)
- Manufacture And Refinement Of Metals (AREA)
- Waste-Gas Treatment And Other Accessory Devices For Furnaces (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a kind of aluminum alloy smelting furnace and smelting apparatus, belong to Metal Melting technical field, aluminum alloy smelting furnace includes body of heater, lid, control device and smelting apparatus, lid is connected by control device with body of heater, control device makes lid be moved in a manner of translating relative to body of heater, lid forms a burner hearth with body of heater, the one end of body of heater away from lid is provided with outlet, outlet connects with burner hearth, smelting apparatus is located in burner hearth, smelting apparatus includes setting gradually applicator device, heat collector and reflecting layer, reflecting layer is connected with body of heater, and reflecting layer is between applicator device and body of heater;Smelting apparatus includes aluminum alloy smelting furnace as above.Aluminum alloy smelting furnace provided by the invention is provided with control device, using the control device, only needs translational motion that folding can be achieved between lid and body of heater, so can effectively avoid the folding because of housing from being influenceed caused by aspirator.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to Metal Melting technical field, in particular to a kind of aluminum alloy smelting furnace and smelting apparatus.
Background technology
Aluminium melting furnace is a kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving stove developed according to aluminium smelting technology, and it can meet aluminium melting well
In technique:Alloying component requirement is tight, and production is discontinuous, and larger wait of single heat size requires, has reached reduction consumption, has reduced scaling loss,
Product quality is improved, labor intensity is reduced, the effect of improving working conditions and improve production efficiency, suitable for batch operation, matches somebody with somebody
Melting more than alloy and foundry returns.
Inventor has found that existing aluminium melting furnace at least has the following disadvantages under study for action:Existing aluminium melting furnace is in order to shape
Into preferable sealing, generally use is spirally connected between lid and body of heater, and this mode is larger to the work influence of aspirator.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of aluminum alloy smelting furnace, is formed preferably with improving existing aluminium melting furnace
Sealing, the problem of generally use is spirally connected between lid and body of heater, and this mode is larger to the work influence of aspirator.
It is preferably close in order to be formed to improve existing aluminium melting furnace it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of smelting apparatus
Envelope, the problem of generally use is spirally connected between lid and body of heater, and this mode is larger to the work influence of aspirator.
What the present invention was realized in:
Based on the first above-mentioned purpose, the invention provides a kind of aluminum alloy smelting furnace, including body of heater, lid, control dress
Put and smelting apparatus, the lid be connected by the control device with the body of heater, the control device make the lid with
The mode of translation is moved relative to the body of heater, and the lid forms a burner hearth with the body of heater, and the body of heater is away from described
One end of lid is provided with outlet, and the outlet connects with the burner hearth, and the smelting apparatus is located in the burner hearth, described molten
Refining device includes setting gradually applicator device, heat collector and reflecting layer, and the reflecting layer is connected with the body of heater, and institute
Reflecting layer is stated between the applicator device and the body of heater.
When melting aluminium alloy, it usually needs carry out, aluminium alloy is being put into after aluminium melting furnace, it is necessary to will under vacuum conditions
The air of the inside is extracted out, and existing pumping equipment is generally connected by lid with its inside, and the lid being spirally connected is by pumping equipment
Input can rotate with, and be unfavorable for the normal work of pumping equipment.Aluminum alloy smelting furnace provided by the invention is provided with control
Device, using the control device, only need translational motion that folding can be achieved between lid and body of heater, so can effectively avoid
Because the folding of housing influences caused by aspirator.
Further, the control device includes the first control-rod and the second control-rod, one end of first control-rod
It is rotatablely connected with the body of heater, the other end and the lid of first control-rod are rotatablely connected, second control-rod
One end is rotatablely connected with the body of heater, and the other end and the lid of second control-rod are rotatablely connected, first control
Bar is set with spaced radial of second control-rod along the body of heater, and first control-rod is located at second control-rod
Between the body of heater.
First control-rod and the second control-rod can make direction of axis line of the lid first along cylinder when being controlled to lid
Away from body of heater a bit, then arcuately track is moved to one side of body of heater again, and this mode lid motion track occupies little space,
Meanwhile during lid folding, lid all not rotate, therefore the input of aspirator is without rotation, so as to keep away
The input for exempting from aspirator occurs knotting etc. and influences the situation of aspirator normal work and occur.
Further, first control-rod includes the first bar and the second bar, and first bar and the second bar are vertically arranged,
One end of first bar is rotatablely connected with the body of heater, and one end of second bar is with first bar away from the body of heater
One end is connected, and the other end and the lid of second bar are rotatablely connected.
First bar and the second bar are vertically arranged, and after cover cap is connected on body of heater, the second bar is almost parallel with lid, this
Sample, when opening lid, starting reaction force of the lid to the second bar largely can be applied to second along the axial line of the second bar
Bar, so as to reduce the load of the second bar.
Further, when the cover cap is connected to the body of heater, second bar is obliquely installed with the lid, and institute
State the second bar and be less than the other end of second bar and the lid close to the distance of one end of first bar and the lid
The distance between.
So close cover when, the second bar can continue to be applied to lid one towards body of heater after lid contacts with body of heater
Power, allow lid to be close to body of heater, strengthen the sealing between lid and body of heater.
Further, the length of first bar is less than the length of second bar.
When the first control-rod works, what the second bar was born is mainly axial force, and the first bar needs to bear main cut
Xiang Li, therefore, the first shorter bar have higher intensity, and service life is longer.
Further, the position that first control-rod is connected with the lid is located at the center of the lid, and described
The position that two control-rods are connected with the lid is located at the marginal position of the lid.
The length of such first control-rod and the second control-rod is most short, therefore has higher structural strength, meanwhile, so
When opening lid, the edge of lid is almost leaned against on body of heater, and the space of occupancy is smaller.
Further, the control device also includes motor, the first control described in the motor drive connection
Bar.
The opening and closing of automation can be so realized, operation more facilitates.
Further, first control-rod hangs down relative to the axial line of the axial line that the body of heater rotates and the body of heater
Directly, the axial line that first control-rod rotates relative to the lid rotates with first control-rod relative to the body of heater
Axis parallel;The axial line that second control-rod rotates relative to the lid is with first control-rod relative to institute
The axis parallel of body of heater rotation is stated, second control-rod is relative to the axial line that the body of heater rotates and the described second control
The axis parallel that bar rotates relative to the lid.
For so lid in movement, the plane where the motion track of lid can pass through the axial line of body of heater, and control be got up
Enhanced convenience.
Further, the aluminum alloy smelting furnace also includes being used for the aspirator for aspirating air, is set on the lid
There is through hole, the input of the aspirator is connected with the lid, and the aspirator passes through the through hole and the burner hearth
Connection.
After lid is closed, lid and body of heater form the burner hearth of closing, now using aspirator by the sky in burner hearth
Gas is extracted out, allows burner hearth to be in vacuum state, the metal ingredient in aluminium alloy can be avoided to be oxidized.
Based on the second above-mentioned purpose, present invention also offers a kind of smelting apparatus, including aluminium alloy as described above to melt
Furnace.
Smelting apparatus provided by the invention includes aluminum alloy smelting furnace as described above, and this aluminum alloy smelting furnace is working
Work of the Shi Buhui to aspirator impacts.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect realized of the present invention is:
Aluminum alloy smelting furnace provided by the invention is provided with control device, using the control device, between lid and body of heater
Only need translational motion that folding can be achieved, so can effectively avoid the folding because of housing from being influenceed caused by aspirator.
Smelting apparatus provided by the invention includes aluminum alloy smelting furnace as described above, and this aluminum alloy smelting furnace is working
Work of the Shi Buhui to aspirator impacts.
Brief description of the drawings
, below will be to specific in order to illustrate more clearly of the specific embodiment of the invention or technical scheme of the prior art
Required practical accompanying drawing is briefly described in embodiment or description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, it is described below attached
Figure is some embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, is not paying the premise of creative work
Under, other accompanying drawings can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 shows the track schematic diagram for the lid that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 2 shows schematic diagram of the aluminum alloy smelting furnace of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention 1 in first state;
Fig. 3 shows schematic diagram of the aluminum alloy smelting furnace of the offer of the embodiment of the present invention 1 in the second state;
Fig. 4 shows the schematic diagram for the burner hearth that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 5 shows the schematic diagram for the smelting apparatus that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 6 shows the schematic diagram for the control device that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides;
Fig. 7 shows the schematic diagram for the first control-rod that the embodiment of the present invention 1 provides.
In figure:101- bodies of heater;102- lids;103- control devices;104- smelting apparatus;105- furnace chambers;106- is exported;
107- applicator devices;108- heat collectors;109- reflecting layer;The control-rods of 110- first;The control-rods of 111- second;112-
First bar;The bars of 113- second.
Embodiment
Aluminium melting furnace is a kind of novel high-efficiency and energy-saving stove developed according to aluminium smelting technology, and it can meet aluminium melting well
In technique:Alloying component requirement is tight, and production is discontinuous, and larger wait of single heat size requires, has reached reduction consumption, has reduced scaling loss,
Product quality is improved, labor intensity is reduced, the effect of improving working conditions and improve production efficiency, suitable for batch operation, matches somebody with somebody
Melting more than alloy and foundry returns.Inventor has found that existing aluminium melting furnace at least has the following disadvantages under study for action:It is existing molten
Aluminium stove is in order to form preferable sealing, and generally use is spirally connected between lid and body of heater, work of this mode to aspirator
Have a great influence.
In order that above mentioned problem is improved, the invention provides a kind of aluminum alloy smelting furnace, including body of heater, lid, control
Device and smelting apparatus processed, the lid are connected by the control device with the body of heater, and the control device makes the lid
Body is moved in a manner of translating relative to the body of heater, and the lid forms a burner hearth with the body of heater, and the body of heater is remote
One end of the lid is provided with outlet, and the outlet connects with the burner hearth, and the smelting apparatus is located in the burner hearth, institute
Stating smelting apparatus includes setting gradually applicator device, heat collector and reflecting layer, and the reflecting layer is connected with the body of heater,
And the reflecting layer is between the applicator device and the body of heater.
When melting aluminium alloy, it usually needs carry out, aluminium alloy is being put into after aluminium melting furnace, it is necessary to will under vacuum conditions
The air of the inside is extracted out, and existing pumping equipment is generally connected by lid with its inside, and the lid being spirally connected is by pumping equipment
Input can rotate with, and be unfavorable for the normal work of pumping equipment.Aluminum alloy smelting furnace provided by the invention is provided with control
Device, using the control device, only need translational motion that folding can be achieved between lid and body of heater, so can effectively avoid
Because the folding of housing influences caused by aspirator.
Present invention also offers a kind of smelting apparatus, including aluminum alloy smelting furnace as described above.
Smelting apparatus provided by the invention includes aluminum alloy smelting furnace as described above, and this aluminum alloy smelting furnace is working
Work of the Shi Buhui to aspirator impacts.
The present invention is described in further detail below by specific examples of the implementation and with reference to accompanying drawing.
To make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the embodiment of the present invention clearer, above in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
Accompanying drawing, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
Part of the embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.The present invention implementation being generally described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings
The component of example can be configured to arrange and design with a variety of.
Therefore, the detailed description of embodiments of the invention of the above to providing in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit claimed
The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of the present invention selected embodiment.It is common based on the embodiment in the present invention, this area
The every other embodiment that technical staff is obtained under the premise of creative work is not made, belong to the model that the present invention protects
Enclose.
It should be noted that:Similar label and letter represents similar terms in following accompanying drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi
It is defined, then it further need not be defined and explained in subsequent accompanying drawing in individual accompanying drawing.
In the description of the invention, it is to be understood that the term of indicating position or position relationship is based on shown in accompanying drawing
Orientation or position relationship, be for only for ease of the description present invention and simplify description, rather than instruction or imply signified equipment
Or element there must be specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not considered as limiting the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection ", " fixation " etc.
Term should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be fixedly connected, or integrally;Can be mechanical connection or electrical connection;
Can be joined directly together, can also be indirectly connected by intermediary, can be two element internals connection or two elements
Interaction relationship.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this as the case may be
Concrete meaning in invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, fisrt feature can be with or below second feature
Directly contacted including the first and second features, can also include the first and second features not be direct contact but by them it
Between other characterisation contact.Moreover, fisrt feature is on second feature, top and above to include fisrt feature special second
Directly over sign and oblique upper, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height and be higher than second feature.Fisrt feature second feature it
Under, lower section and fisrt feature included below are immediately below second feature and obliquely downward, or be merely representative of fisrt feature level height
Less than second feature.
It should be noted that in the case where not conflicting, the feature in embodiment and embodiment in the present invention can phase
Mutually combination.
Embodiment 1
Referring to figs. 1 to Fig. 7, a kind of aluminum alloy smelting furnace, including body of heater 101, lid 102, control are present embodiments provided
Device 103 and smelting apparatus 104, lid 102 are connected by control device 103 with body of heater 101, and control device 103 makes lid 102
Moved in a manner of translation relative to body of heater 101, lid 102 forms a burner hearth 105 with body of heater 101, and body of heater 101 is away from lid
One end of body 102 is provided with outlet 106, and outlet 106 connects with burner hearth 105, and smelting apparatus 104 is located in burner hearth 105, melting dress
Putting 104 includes setting gradually applicator device 107, heat collector 108 and reflecting layer 109, and reflecting layer 109 connects with body of heater 101
Connect, and reflecting layer 109 is between applicator device 107 and body of heater 101.
When melting aluminium alloy, it usually needs carry out, aluminium alloy is being put into after aluminium melting furnace, it is necessary to will under vacuum conditions
The air of the inside is extracted out, and for existing pumping equipment generally by being connected inside lid 102 and its, the lid 102 being spirally connected allows suction
The input of equipment can rotate with, and be unfavorable for the normal work of pumping equipment.The aluminum alloy smelting furnace that the present embodiment provides is set
Control device 103 is equipped with, using the control device 103, only needs translational motion to can be achieved out between lid 102 and body of heater 101
Close, so can effectively avoid the folding because of housing from being influenceed caused by aspirator.
Control device 103 includes the first control-rod 110 and the second control-rod 111, one end of the first control-rod 110 and body of heater
101 rotation connections, the other end and the lid 102 of the first control-rod 110 are rotatablely connected, one end of the second control-rod 111 and body of heater
101 rotation connections, the other end and the lid 102 of the second control-rod 111 are rotatablely connected, the first control-rod 110 and the second control-rod
111 are set along the spaced radial of body of heater 101, and the first control-rod 110 is between the second control-rod 111 and body of heater 101.First
The control-rod 111 of control-rod 110 and second can make direction of axis line of the lid 102 first along cylinder when being controlled to lid 102
Away from 101 1 points of body of heater, then arcuately track is moved to one side of body of heater 101, this motion track of mode lid 102 again
Occupy little space, meanwhile, during the folding of lid 102, lid 102 all not rotate, therefore the input of aspirator
Without rotation, so as to the situation for influenceing aspirator normal work such as avoid the input of aspirator from occurring knotting occur.
First control-rod 110 includes the first bar 112 and the second bar 113, and the first bar 112 and the second bar 113 are vertically arranged, the
One end of one bar 112 is rotatablely connected with body of heater 101, and one end of the second bar 113 connects with the one end of the first bar 112 away from body of heater 101
Connect, the other end and the lid 102 of the second bar 113 are rotatablely connected.First bar 112 and the second bar 113 are vertically arranged, by lid
After 102 lids are connected on body of heater 101, the second bar 113 is almost parallel with lid 102, so, when opening lid 102, lid 102
Starting reaction force to the second bar 113 largely can be applied to the second bar 113 along the axial line of the second bar 113, so as to reduce
The load of second bar 113.
When the lid of lid 102 is connected to body of heater 101, the second bar 113 is obliquely installed with lid 102, and the second bar 113 is close to the
One end of one bar 112 is less than the distance between the other end and lid 102 of the second bar 113 with the distance of lid 102.So closing
Gai Shi, the second bar 113 can continue to be applied to lid 102 1 towards body of heater 101 after lid 102 contacts with body of heater 101
Power, allow lid 102 to be close to body of heater 101, strengthen the sealing between lid 102 and body of heater 101.
The length of first bar 112 is less than the length of the second bar 113.When the first control-rod 110 works, the second bar 113 is held
The mainly axial force received, and the first bar 112 needs to bear main tangential force, therefore, the first shorter bar 112 has higher
Intensity, service life is longer.
The position that first control-rod 110 is connected with lid 102 is located at the center of lid 102, the second control-rod 111 and lid
The position of 102 connections is located at the marginal position of lid 102.The length of such control-rod 111 of first control-rod 110 and second is most
It is short, therefore there is higher structural strength, meanwhile, so when opening lid 102, the edge of lid 102 almost leans against body of heater
On 101, the space of occupancy is smaller.
Control device 103 also includes motor, the first control-rod of motor drive connection 110.It can so realize
The opening and closing of automation, operation are more convenient.
The axial line that first control-rod 110 rotates relative to body of heater 101 is vertical with the axial line of body of heater 101, the first control
The axis parallel that the axial line and the first control-rod 110 that bar 110 rotates relative to lid 102 rotate relative to body of heater 101;The
The axial line that the axial line and the first control-rod 110 that two control-rods 111 rotate relative to lid 102 rotate relative to body of heater 101
Parallel, the second control-rod 111 rotates relative to the axial line that body of heater 101 rotates with the second control-rod 111 relative to lid 102
Axis parallel.For so lid 102 in movement, the plane where the motion track of lid 102 can pass through the axle of body of heater 101
Heart line, control enhanced convenience.
Aluminum alloy smelting furnace also includes being used for the aspirator for aspirating air, and through hole, aspirator are provided with lid 102
Input be connected with lid 102, aspirator is connected by through hole with burner hearth 105.After lid 102 is closed, lid 102
The burner hearth 105 of closing is formed with body of heater 101, now the air in burner hearth 105 is extracted out using aspirator, allowed at burner hearth 105
In vacuum state, the metal ingredient in aluminium alloy can be avoided to be oxidized.
Embodiment 2
Present embodiments provide a kind of smelting apparatus 104, including aluminum alloy smelting furnace as above.
The smelting apparatus 104 that the present embodiment provides includes aluminum alloy smelting furnace as above, and this aluminum alloy smelting furnace is in work
The work of aspirator will not be impacted when making.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, are not intended to limit the invention, for the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.Within the spirit and principles of the invention, that is made any repaiies
Change, equivalent substitution, improvement etc., should be included in the scope of the protection.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of aluminum alloy smelting furnace, it is characterised in that including body of heater, lid, control device and smelting apparatus, the lid leads to
Cross the control device to be connected with the body of heater, the control device makes the lid in a manner of translating relative to the body of heater
Motion, the lid form a burner hearth with the body of heater, and the one end of the body of heater away from the lid is provided with outlet, described
Outlet connects with the burner hearth, and the smelting apparatus is located in the burner hearth, and the smelting apparatus takes place frequently including setting gradually height
Thermal, heat collector and reflecting layer, the reflecting layer are connected with the body of heater, and the reflecting layer is located at the applicator
Between device and the body of heater.
2. aluminum alloy smelting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the control device include the first control-rod and
Second control-rod, one end and the body of heater of first control-rod are rotatablely connected, the other end of first control-rod and institute
Lid rotation connection is stated, one end and the body of heater of second control-rod are rotatablely connected, the other end of second control-rod
It is rotatablely connected with the lid, first control-rod is set with spaced radial of second control-rod along the body of heater, and
First control-rod is between second control-rod and the body of heater.
3. aluminum alloy smelting furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first control-rod includes the first bar and the
Two bars, first bar and the second bar are vertically arranged, and one end and the body of heater of first bar are rotatablely connected, second bar
One end be connected with the described one end of first bar away from the body of heater, the other end of second bar rotates with the lid to be connected
Connect.
4. aluminum alloy smelting furnace according to claim 3, it is characterised in that when the cover cap is connected to the body of heater,
Second bar is obliquely installed with the lid, and second bar is close to one end of first bar and the distance of the lid
Less than the distance between the other end of second bar and described lid.
5. aluminum alloy smelting furnace according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the length of first bar is less than described second
The length of bar.
6. aluminum alloy smelting furnace according to claim 5, it is characterised in that first control-rod is connected with the lid
Position be located at the center of the lid, the position that second control-rod is connected with the lid is located at the edge of the lid
Position.
7. aluminum alloy smelting furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the control device also includes motor,
First control-rod described in the motor drive connection.
8. aluminum alloy smelting furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that first control-rod is relative to the body of heater
The axial line of rotation is vertical with the axial line of the body of heater, the axial line that first control-rod is rotated relative to the lid with
The axis parallel that first control-rod rotates relative to the body of heater;Second control-rod rotates relative to the lid
The axis parallel that is rotated relative to the body of heater of axial line and first control-rod, second control-rod is relative to institute
State the axis parallel that the axial line of body of heater rotation rotates with second control-rod relative to the lid.
9. aluminum alloy smelting furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the aluminum alloy smelting furnace also includes being used to take out
The aspirator of suck, through hole is provided with the lid, the input of the aspirator is connected with the lid, described
Aspirator is connected by the through hole with the burner hearth.
10. a kind of smelting apparatus, it is characterised in that including the aluminum alloy smelting furnace as described in any one of claim 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711272279.9A CN107860232A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of aluminum alloy smelting furnace and smelting apparatus |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711272279.9A CN107860232A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of aluminum alloy smelting furnace and smelting apparatus |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN107860232A true CN107860232A (en) | 2018-03-30 |
Family
ID=61704895
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201711272279.9A Pending CN107860232A (en) | 2017-12-05 | 2017-12-05 | A kind of aluminum alloy smelting furnace and smelting apparatus |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN107860232A (en) |
Citations (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2040030A (en) * | 1979-01-12 | 1980-08-20 | Salem Corp | Method and apparatus for treating material in a rotary hearth furnace |
CN2896175Y (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2007-05-02 | 付春明 | Novel magnesium alloy smelting furnace |
CN101769683A (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2010-07-07 | 中冶北方工程技术有限公司 | Intelligent feeding gate of sintering machine |
CN202470762U (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-10-03 | 苏州新长光热能科技有限公司 | Connecting rod type furnace door lifting mechanism |
CN203639406U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-06-11 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | Safety valve device of furnace top coal charging car |
CN204111856U (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-21 | 长兴鼎峰炉业有限公司 | A kind of salt-bath nitriding stove |
CN104835760A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-08-12 | 光洋热系统株式会社 | Heat treatment apparatus |
CN204625548U (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-09-09 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of large capacity coke oven upcast formula manhole cover easy to operate |
CN206146185U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-05-03 | 广东东方亮彩精密技术有限公司 | High frequency smelting furnace structure |
CN206183006U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-05-24 | 繁昌县健文电子商务有限公司 | Steam oven for family cooking |
CN107100203A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-08-29 | 山东安达尔信息科技有限公司 | The intelligent hydraulic well lid that a kind of auto-translating is opened |
CN207730021U (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-08-14 | 重庆顺博铝合金股份有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy smelting furnace and smelting apparatus |
-
2017
- 2017-12-05 CN CN201711272279.9A patent/CN107860232A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2040030A (en) * | 1979-01-12 | 1980-08-20 | Salem Corp | Method and apparatus for treating material in a rotary hearth furnace |
CN2896175Y (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2007-05-02 | 付春明 | Novel magnesium alloy smelting furnace |
CN101769683A (en) * | 2010-03-09 | 2010-07-07 | 中冶北方工程技术有限公司 | Intelligent feeding gate of sintering machine |
CN202470762U (en) * | 2011-11-23 | 2012-10-03 | 苏州新长光热能科技有限公司 | Connecting rod type furnace door lifting mechanism |
CN203639406U (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-06-11 | 太原重工股份有限公司 | Safety valve device of furnace top coal charging car |
CN104835760A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-08-12 | 光洋热系统株式会社 | Heat treatment apparatus |
JP2015153776A (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2015-08-24 | 光洋サーモシステム株式会社 | heat treatment apparatus |
CN204111856U (en) * | 2014-10-14 | 2015-01-21 | 长兴鼎峰炉业有限公司 | A kind of salt-bath nitriding stove |
CN204625548U (en) * | 2015-05-25 | 2015-09-09 | 山东钢铁股份有限公司 | A kind of large capacity coke oven upcast formula manhole cover easy to operate |
CN206183006U (en) * | 2016-08-30 | 2017-05-24 | 繁昌县健文电子商务有限公司 | Steam oven for family cooking |
CN206146185U (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-05-03 | 广东东方亮彩精密技术有限公司 | High frequency smelting furnace structure |
CN107100203A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2017-08-29 | 山东安达尔信息科技有限公司 | The intelligent hydraulic well lid that a kind of auto-translating is opened |
CN207730021U (en) * | 2017-12-05 | 2018-08-14 | 重庆顺博铝合金股份有限公司 | A kind of aluminum alloy smelting furnace and smelting apparatus |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
CN203582988U (en) | Vacuum high-temperature continuous electrolysis furnace | |
CN207730021U (en) | A kind of aluminum alloy smelting furnace and smelting apparatus | |
CN107860232A (en) | A kind of aluminum alloy smelting furnace and smelting apparatus | |
CN103484898A (en) | Vacuum high-temperature continuous electrolytic furnace system and electrolytic method | |
CN102538457A (en) | Tin melting furnace for producing solder | |
CN220230030U (en) | Anti-falling protective cover of medium-frequency induction smelting furnace | |
CN209759522U (en) | Furnace cover lifting device for well type magnesium alloy aging annealing furnace | |
CN107946027A (en) | A kind of transformer rain cover system | |
CN204185541U (en) | A kind of double moves crystallizer vacuum electric slag hearth | |
CN103500856B (en) | A kind of sodium-sulphur battery | |
CN208026067U (en) | A kind of aluminium melting furnace | |
CN213578701U (en) | High temperature heating furnace platform truck stove side seal structure | |
CN205774643U (en) | A kind of electric arc furnace seals ramp automatic feeding device | |
CN206467268U (en) | A kind of new VD vacuum degassing furnaces | |
CN205821404U (en) | A kind of aluminium alloy aging furnace with safeguard function | |
CN104232917B (en) | Double moves crystallizer vacuum electroslag furnace | |
CN210292797U (en) | Non-ferrous metal smelting furnace | |
CN211509541U (en) | Electrical engineering cabinet | |
CN209039064U (en) | A kind of high purity graphite furnace structure | |
CN207602397U (en) | A kind of capacitor | |
CN216925124U (en) | Smelting furnace with firmly installed end cover | |
CN208901885U (en) | A kind of nickel foil production uniform smelting furnace that feeds | |
CN219301308U (en) | Smelting furnace door with double-layer sealing structure | |
CN208743680U (en) | A kind of open-close type hot-metal bottle lid arrangement | |
CN213895956U (en) | Metal magnesium smelting reduction tank for special heat-resistant steel |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination |