CN216925124U - Smelting furnace with firmly installed end cover - Google Patents

Smelting furnace with firmly installed end cover Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216925124U
CN216925124U CN202123312607.8U CN202123312607U CN216925124U CN 216925124 U CN216925124 U CN 216925124U CN 202123312607 U CN202123312607 U CN 202123312607U CN 216925124 U CN216925124 U CN 216925124U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
smelting furnace
main body
end cover
furnace main
block
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202123312607.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
梁鹏
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Sichuan Aerospace Materials Equipment Co Ltd
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Anhui Guyu Automation Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202123312607.8U priority Critical patent/CN216925124U/en
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Publication of CN216925124U publication Critical patent/CN216925124U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/25Process efficiency

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a smelting furnace with firmly installed end covers, which comprises a smelting furnace main body and a medium-frequency power supply cabinet, wherein the smelting furnace main body is electrically connected with the medium-frequency power supply cabinet, a smelting furnace end cover is installed at the upper end of the smelting furnace main body, end cover driving mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the smelting furnace main body, the upper ends of the end cover driving mechanisms on two sides of the smelting furnace main body are connected with two sides of the smelting furnace end cover, an inward-concave groove body is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the smelting furnace main body, a matched furnace body is installed in the groove body, and an inward-concave smelting furnace groove is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the furnace body. This smelting furnace that end cover installation is firm is provided with the smelting furnace end cover, can cover the exposure department of the furnace body in the smelting furnace main part, when carrying out metal melting, can effectively reduce the safe risks such as burning and burning out that high temperature metal liquid caused the external world in the smelting furnace inslot.

Description

Smelting furnace with firmly installed end cover
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of smelting furnaces, in particular to a smelting furnace with firmly installed end covers.
Background
Smelting furnace adopts 200 ~ 2500Hz intermediate frequency power supply to carry out induction heating, the power range is 20 ~ 2500KW, also can be called medium frequency electric stove according to its characteristics, mainly used precious metal is like gold, platinum, silver, copper, iron, stainless steel, the aluminum alloy, the smelting of other metals such as aluminium with carry the temperature, the major structure of smelting furnace is intermediate frequency power supply cabinet and furnace body group one-tenth, the smelting furnace that exceeds three tons takes another kind of structure to construct, current smelting furnace does not have the end cover mostly, when smelting, because the metal smelting liquid in the stove has high temperature, cause unexpected burn or cause the burnout of article easily under the condition of having the end cover in, for this reason, we propose the firm smelting furnace of end cover installation, so that solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a smelting furnace with firmly installed end covers so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:
a smelting furnace with firmly installed end covers comprises a smelting furnace main body and an intermediate frequency power supply cabinet, wherein the smelting furnace main body is electrically connected with the intermediate frequency power supply cabinet, a smelting furnace end cover is installed at the upper end of the smelting furnace main body, end cover driving mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the smelting furnace main body, the upper ends of the end cover driving mechanisms on two sides of the smelting furnace main body are connected with two sides of the smelting furnace end cover, an inwards concave groove body is formed in the middle position of the upper end of the smelting furnace main body, a matched furnace body is installed in the groove body, an inwards concave smelting furnace groove is formed in the middle position of the upper end of the furnace body, an inwards concave first dumping opening is formed in one side of the furnace body, the first dumping opening is communicated with the smelting furnace groove, an induction heating mechanism is installed in the inner wall of the smelting furnace main body, and the induction heating mechanism is electrically connected with the intermediate frequency power supply cabinet, and an electric cabinet operation area is arranged in the middle position of the upper end of one side of the intermediate frequency power supply cabinet.
Preferably, the upper end of the furnace body is provided with a protruding fitting block, the diameter of the fitting block is matched with that of the groove body, and a position of the smelting furnace main body, corresponding to the first pouring opening, is provided with a second pouring opening which is concave inwards.
Preferably, the upper end of the smelting furnace main body is provided with a closed groove which is of a circular structure and is inwards recessed, the position, corresponding to the closed groove, of one end of the smelting furnace end cover close to the smelting furnace main body is provided with a protruding closed convex block, and the closed groove is matched with the closed convex block in an inserted manner.
Preferably, both sides of the end cover of the smelting furnace close to the main body of the smelting furnace are both connected with a fixed connecting belt, the main body of the smelting furnace is provided with a protruding fixed column corresponding to the fixed connecting belt in a rotating connection manner, a through fixed opening is arranged at the middle position of one end of the fixed connecting belt close to the fixed column, and the fixed column is in plug-in fit with the fixed connecting belt.
Preferably, one end, far away from the smelting furnace main body, of the fixing column is connected with a fixing strip block, the length and the width of the fixing opening are the same as those of the fixing opening, and a protruding twisting block is arranged in the middle of the end, far away from the fixing column, of the fixing strip block.
Preferably, an inwards concave installation groove is formed in the position, corresponding to the groove body, of one end, close to the smelting furnace main body, of the smelting furnace end cover, a high-temperature-resistant partition plate is installed in the installation groove, the high-temperature-resistant partition plate is made of high-temperature-resistant ceramic, and an inwards concave third pouring opening is formed in the position, corresponding to the first pouring opening, of one end, close to the smelting furnace main body, of the smelting furnace end cover.
Preferably, the end cover driving mechanism is provided with a driving bottom block near one end of the smelting furnace main body, the driving bottom block is connected with the smelting furnace main body, one side of the driving bottom block is connected with a first telescopic electric cylinder, one side of the first telescopic electric cylinder, which is far away from the driving bottom block, is connected with a connecting block, the upper end of the connecting block is connected with a second telescopic electric cylinder, the upper end of the second telescopic electric cylinder is provided with a driving block, and one side of the driving block, which is near the end cover of the smelting furnace, is connected with the end cover of the smelting furnace.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the end cover of the smelting furnace is arranged, so that the exposed part of the furnace body on the main body of the smelting furnace can be covered, and the safety risks of burning, burnout and the like caused by high-temperature metal liquid in a smelting furnace tank to the outside can be effectively reduced when metal smelting is carried out;
2. the fixed connecting belt and the fixed columns are arranged, so that the end cover of the smelting furnace and the main body of the smelting furnace can be fixedly connected together, the leakage of high-temperature metal liquid caused by the separation of the end cover of the smelting furnace and the main body of the smelting furnace when the smelting furnace is toppled or shaken violently and the economic loss and potential safety hazard are prevented, and meanwhile, the connection between the main body of the smelting furnace and the end cover of the smelting furnace can be further sealed by the plugging and matching of the sealed open groove and the sealed convex block, so that the leakage of the high-temperature metal liquid is prevented;
3. be provided with end cover actuating mechanism and be convenient for when carrying out metal smelting, close with the lid to the separation of smelting furnace end cover and smelting furnace main part and drive, avoid the manual work to appear safety risks such as burning when the separation of smelting furnace main part and smelting furnace end cover closes with the lid and operates.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the split structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the main body of the melting furnace of the present invention in a disassembled configuration;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a reverse split structure of the end cap of the melting furnace of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure shown at B in FIG. 3 according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a smelting furnace main body; 11. a trough body; 12. a furnace body; 121. fitting blocks; 122. a smelting furnace tank; 123. a first pour spout; 13. a second pour spout; 14. sealing and slotting; 15. fixing a column; 151. fixing the bar block; 2. end covers of the smelting furnace; 21. installing a slot; 22. a high temperature resistant separator; 23. a third pour spout; 24. sealing the bump; 25. fixing the connecting belt; 251. a fixed opening; 3. a medium frequency power supply cabinet; 31. an electric cabinet operating area; 4. an end cap drive mechanism; 41. driving the bottom block; 42. a first telescopic electric cylinder; 43. connecting blocks; 44. a second telescopic electric cylinder; 45. the block is driven.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, in the embodiment of the present invention, a smelting furnace with firmly installed end covers comprises a smelting furnace main body 1 and a medium frequency power supply cabinet 3, the smelting furnace main body 1 and the medium frequency power supply cabinet 3 are electrically connected, in order to prevent the metal smelting from generating safety risks such as burning and burning out, an end cover 2 is installed at the upper end of the smelting furnace main body 1, end cover driving mechanisms 4 are respectively installed at both sides of the smelting furnace main body 1, the upper ends of the end cover driving mechanisms 4 at both sides of the smelting furnace main body 1 are connected with both sides of the smelting furnace end cover 2, so that the end cover driving mechanisms 4 are convenient for driving the separation and the covering of the smelting furnace main body 1 and the smelting furnace end cover 2, a recessed groove body 11 is formed at the middle position of the upper end of the smelting furnace main body 1, a furnace body 12 adapted to the groove body 11 is installed in the groove body 11, a smelting furnace groove 122 recessed inwards is formed at the middle position of the upper end of the furnace body 12, an inwards concave first dumping opening 123 is arranged on one side of the furnace body 12, the first dumping opening 123 is communicated with a smelting furnace groove 122, the smelting furnace groove 122 is convenient for loading metal and carrying out subsequent smelting operation on the metal, when in smelting, the liquid after the metal is melted is contained in the smelting furnace groove 122, the first dumping opening 123 is convenient for dumping the liquid metal in the smelting furnace groove 122, an induction heating mechanism is arranged in the inner wall of the smelting furnace main body 1 and is electrically connected with the intermediate frequency power supply cabinet 3, an electric cabinet operation area 31 is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of one side of the intermediate frequency power supply cabinet 3, the opening and closing output size of the intermediate frequency power supply cabinet 3 is controlled by the electric cabinet operation area 31 to provide electric power for the induction heating mechanism in the smelting furnace main body 1, so that the smelting furnace main body 1 smelts the metal raw material in the smelting furnace groove 122, a convex fitting block 121 is arranged at the upper end of the furnace body 12, the diameter of the fitting block 121 is matched with that of the groove body 11, the fitting block 121 facilitates seamless installation between the furnace body 12 and the groove body 11, an inward-concave second pouring opening 13 is formed in the position, corresponding to the first pouring opening 123, of the smelting furnace main body 1, and the second pouring opening 13 facilitates pouring of metal which is smelted into liquid in the smelting furnace groove 122.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to prevent the situation that the molten metal may leak out of the melting furnace slot 122 when the melting furnace is in use or in an inclined state when the molten metal is poured out, the upper end of the melting furnace main body 1 is provided with the inward-recessed closed slot 14 in a circular structure around the slot body 11, the end of the melting furnace end cover 2 close to the melting furnace main body 1 is provided with the protruding closed protrusion 24 at a position corresponding to the closed slot 14, the closed slot 14 is in insertion fit with the closed protrusion 24, and the closed slot 14 is in insertion fit with the closed protrusion 24, so that a closed connection structure can be further formed when the melting furnace main body 1 and the melting furnace end cover 2 are covered, thereby preventing the leakage of high-temperature molten metal when the molten metal is poured or shaken, and further reducing the safety risk during the production of the metal melting.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 5 and fig. 6, in order to firmly and tightly connect the melting furnace main body 1 and the melting furnace end cover 2 together and prevent safety risks such as burns or burnout, both ends of the melting furnace end cover 2 close to the melting furnace main body 1 are connected with fixed connection belts 25, the position of the melting furnace main body 1 corresponding to the fixed connection belts 25 is rotatably connected with a protruding fixed column 15, a through fixed opening 251 is formed in the middle position of one end of the fixed connection belt 25 close to the fixed column 15, the fixed column 15 is in plug-in fit with the fixed connection belts 25, one end of the fixed column 15 far away from the melting furnace main body 1 is connected with a fixed bar 151, the length and width of the fixed opening 251 are the same as those of the fixed opening 251, a convex torsion block is arranged in the middle position of one end of the fixed bar 151 far away from the fixed column 15, after the melting furnace main body 1 and the melting furnace end cover 2 are driven by the end cover driving mechanism 4 to cover, through the grafting cooperation of fixed column 15 and fixed connecting band 25 for smelting furnace main part 1 and smelting furnace end cover 2 link together, through the rotation connection between fixed column 15 and the smelting furnace main part 1, rotate and turn round the piece, make the dislocation appear and the coincidence in fixed opening 251 and the position of fixed strip piece 151, be used for separating smelting furnace main part 1 and smelting furnace end cover 2 during the coincidence, be used for the connection between fixed smelting furnace main part 1 and the smelting furnace end cover 2 during the dislocation.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the melting furnace heats the metal by induction heating, so that the metal in the melting furnace slot 122 can ensure that the temperature of the whole melting furnace main body 1 is not high and is not burned down when melting at high temperature, the melting furnace end cover 2 is not produced in induction heating melting, and thus the melting furnace end cover 2 is to bear the high temperature of the metal melting, in order to prevent the melting furnace end cover 2 from deforming and damaging at the high temperature of the metal melting, an inward-concave installation slot 21 is formed at a position corresponding to the slot body 11 at one end of the melting furnace end cover 2 close to the melting furnace main body 1, and a high-temperature-resistant partition plate 22 is installed in the installation slot 21, the high-temperature-resistant partition plate 22 is made of high-temperature-resistant ceramic, the high-temperature-resistant ceramic can effectively prevent the melting furnace end cover 2 from being damaged by the high temperature of the metal melting, and ensure that the melting furnace end cover 2 can cover the melting furnace main body 1 without being damaged, an inwardly concave third pouring opening 23 is formed at the position, corresponding to the first pouring opening 123, of one end, close to the smelting furnace main body 1, of the smelting furnace end cover 2, and the third pouring opening 23 facilitates pouring of the molten metal in the smelting furnace groove 122.
Referring to fig. 2, a driving bottom block 41 is arranged at one end of the end cover driving mechanism 4 close to the smelting furnace main body 1, the driving bottom block 41 is connected with the smelting furnace main body 1, a first telescopic electric cylinder 42 is connected to one side of the driving bottom block 41, a connecting block 43 is connected to one side of the first telescopic electric cylinder 42 away from the driving bottom block 41, a second telescopic electric cylinder 44 is connected to the upper end of the connecting block 43, a driving block 45 is arranged at the upper end of the second telescopic electric cylinder 44, one side of the driving block 45 close to the smelting furnace end cover 2 is connected with the smelting furnace end cover 2, the second telescopic electric cylinder 44 is started to drive the driving block 45 to move up and down, so that the driving block 45 drives the smelting furnace end cover 2 to be separated from and covered with the smelting furnace main body 1, the first telescopic electric cylinder 42 is started to drive the connecting block 43 to move transversely, the second telescopic electric cylinder 44 is driven to move transversely, the first telescopic electric cylinder 42 is matched with the second telescopic electric cylinder 44, can carry out drive control to the separation of smelting furnace main part 1 and smelting furnace end cover 2 with the lid closes, avoid the manual work to carry out the contact operation, prevent potential safety hazards such as burning.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
the smelting furnace end cover 2 is arranged on the smelting furnace main body 1, the smelting furnace main body 1 is covered by the smelting furnace end cover 2, so that potential safety hazards of burning to people and burning to objects can be effectively prevented when a smelting furnace groove 122 in the smelting furnace main body 1 is subjected to high-temperature metal smelting under the exposed condition, meanwhile, a tight connecting structure can be formed when the smelting furnace main body 1 and the smelting furnace end cover 2 are covered by the sealed open groove 14 and the sealed convex block 24 which are arranged on the smelting furnace main body 1 and the smelting furnace end cover 2 in a plugging fit mode, the potential safety hazards of burning and burning are prevented, the protection of the potential safety hazards is further enhanced, the end cover driving mechanism 4 is convenient to control the driving of separation and covering between the smelting furnace main body 1 and the smelting furnace end cover 2, and can effectively replace manual work for separation and covering of the smelting furnace main body 1 and the smelting furnace end cover 2, the burning potential safety hazard of manual separation and covering of the smelting furnace main body 1 and the smelting furnace end cover 2 is avoided.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a firm smelting furnace of end cover installation, includes smelting furnace main part (1) and intermediate frequency power cabinet (3), its characterized in that: the smelting furnace is characterized in that the smelting furnace main body (1) is electrically connected with the intermediate frequency power supply cabinet (3), a smelting furnace end cover (2) is installed at the upper end of the smelting furnace main body (1), end cover driving mechanisms (4) are arranged on two sides of the smelting furnace main body (1), the upper ends of the end cover driving mechanisms (4) on two sides of the smelting furnace main body (1) are connected with two sides of the smelting furnace end cover (2), an inward concave groove body (11) is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the smelting furnace main body (1), a matched furnace body (12) is installed in the groove body (11), an inward concave smelting furnace groove (122) is arranged at the middle position of the upper end of the furnace body (12), an inward concave first pouring opening (123) is arranged on one side of the furnace body (12), the first pouring opening (123) is communicated with the smelting furnace groove (122), and an induction heating mechanism is installed in the inner wall of the smelting furnace main body (1), the induction heating mechanism is electrically connected with the intermediate frequency power supply cabinet (3), and an electric cabinet operation area (31) is arranged in the middle position of the upper end of one side of the intermediate frequency power supply cabinet (3).
2. The securely end-capped smelting furnace of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the furnace body (12) is provided with a protruding fitting block (121), the diameter of the fitting block (121) is matched with that of the groove body (11), and an inwards-recessed second pouring opening (13) is formed in the position, corresponding to the first pouring opening (123), of the smelting furnace main body (1).
3. The securely end-capped smelting furnace of claim 1, wherein: the upper end of the smelting furnace main body (1) is provided with a closed groove (14) which is of a circular structure and is inwards sunken, the position, corresponding to the closed groove (14), of one end of the smelting furnace end cover (2) close to the smelting furnace main body (1) is provided with a protruding closed convex block (24), and the closed groove (14) is in plug-in fit with the closed convex block (24).
4. The securely end-capped smelting furnace of claim 1, wherein: the smelting furnace is characterized in that two ends of two sides, close to a smelting furnace main body (1), of each end cover (2) of the smelting furnace are connected with a fixed connecting belt (25), positions, corresponding to the fixed connecting belts (25), of the smelting furnace main body (1) are connected with protruding fixing columns (15) in a rotating mode, a penetrating fixing opening (251) is formed in the middle position, close to the fixing columns (15), of one ends of the fixed connecting belts (25), and the fixing columns (15) are in plug-in fit with the fixed connecting belts (25).
5. The securely end-capped smelting furnace of claim 4, wherein: one end, far away from the smelting furnace main body (1), of the fixing column (15) is connected with a fixing strip block (151), the length and the width of the fixing opening (251) are the same as those of the fixing opening (251), and a protruding twisting block is arranged in the middle position of one end, far away from the fixing column (15), of the fixing strip block (151).
6. The securely end-capped smelting furnace of claim 1, wherein: the smelting furnace end cover (2) is close to the position department that the one end of smelting furnace main part (1) corresponds cell body (11) and has seted up inside sunken installation fluting (21), install high temperature resistant baffle (22) in installation fluting (21), the material of high temperature resistant baffle (22) is high temperature resistant pottery, smelting furnace end cover (2) is close to the position department that the one end of smelting furnace main part (1) corresponds first pouring opening (123) and has seted up inside sunken third pouring opening (23).
7. The securely end-capped smelting furnace of claim 1, wherein: the end cover driving mechanism (4) is provided with drive bottom block (41) near the one end of smelting furnace main part (1), drive bottom block (41) is connected with smelting furnace main part (1), one side of drive bottom block (41) is connected with first flexible electric jar (42), one side that drive bottom block (41) were kept away from in first flexible electric jar (42) is connected with connecting block (43), the upper end of connecting block (43) is connected with the flexible electric jar of second (44), the upper end of the flexible electric jar of second (44) is provided with drive block (45), one side that drive block (45) is close to smelting furnace end cover (2) is connected with smelting furnace end cover (2).
CN202123312607.8U 2021-12-27 2021-12-27 Smelting furnace with firmly installed end cover Expired - Fee Related CN216925124U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123312607.8U CN216925124U (en) 2021-12-27 2021-12-27 Smelting furnace with firmly installed end cover

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123312607.8U CN216925124U (en) 2021-12-27 2021-12-27 Smelting furnace with firmly installed end cover

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216925124U true CN216925124U (en) 2022-07-08

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ID=82253791

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123312607.8U Expired - Fee Related CN216925124U (en) 2021-12-27 2021-12-27 Smelting furnace with firmly installed end cover

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CN (1) CN216925124U (en)

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GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220812

Address after: Group 2, Weiling Village, Longtan Township, Chenghua District, Chengdu City, Sichuan Province, 610000

Patentee after: Sichuan Aerospace Materials Equipment Co., Ltd.

Address before: 230000 room 7806, building 1, e-commerce Park, 1299 Huguang Road, Shushan District, Hefei City, Anhui Province

Patentee before: Anhui Guyu Automation Technology Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20220708

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee