CN107858983A - Accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in a kind of vehicle traveling - Google Patents

Accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in a kind of vehicle traveling Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107858983A
CN107858983A CN201711211986.7A CN201711211986A CN107858983A CN 107858983 A CN107858983 A CN 107858983A CN 201711211986 A CN201711211986 A CN 201711211986A CN 107858983 A CN107858983 A CN 107858983A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
stopper rod
piston
inflator
lever
accumulated snow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711211986.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张立驰
罗国锋
朱安宏
王琳芝
王俊彦
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhenjiang College
Original Assignee
Zhenjiang College
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Zhenjiang College filed Critical Zhenjiang College
Priority to CN201711211986.7A priority Critical patent/CN107858983A/en
Publication of CN107858983A publication Critical patent/CN107858983A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01HSTREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
    • E01H5/00Removing snow or ice from roads or like surfaces; Grading or roughening snow or ice
    • E01H5/04Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material
    • E01H5/08Apparatus propelled by animal or engine power; Apparatus propelled by hand with driven dislodging or conveying levelling elements, conveying pneumatically for the dislodged material dislodging essentially by driven elements

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

Accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in being travelled the invention discloses a kind of vehicle, first is respectively arranged with inflator, second piston, there is the first stopper rod on first piston, there is the second stopper rod in second piston, first stopper rod sidepiece is provided with partial gear, first stopper rod one end is provided with tailstock and spring part, second stopper rod one end is provided with rocking lever, fix bar is provided with the outside of inflator, rocking lever is hinged with the second stopper rod, follower lever is provided between fix bar and rocking lever, one end of fix bar is fixedly connected on the outside of inflator, the end of the other end and follower lever is hinged, follower lever one end is hinged on the lever arm of rocking lever.Compared with prior art, the present invention's extrudes the first stopper rod by the way that partial gear is intermittent, gases at high pressure are produced using promotion of the compression spring member to the first stopper rod, act on the second stopper rod, coordinate follower lever, the reciprocally swinging of rocking lever is realized, realizes the cleaning of accumulated snow before wheel, reduces the potential safety hazard of snowy day traveling.

Description

Accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in a kind of vehicle traveling
Technical field
Accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in being travelled the present invention relates to a kind of vehicle, belongs to technical field of a vehicle accessory.
Background technology
China each department Winter Snow is more frequent, and town road, campus and residential quarter etc., which rely primarily on manpower, to be made Accumulated snow is removed with instruments such as broom, spades, this mode employment is more, efficiency is low, and cannot remove the snow effect well, also in the presence of one Fixed potential safety hazard.The existing various small-sized snow-removing machineries of in the market are directed to, following drawback be present:First, its price compares Costliness, the period due to really using snow-removal machine in whole year is only winter, therefore the utilization rate of equipment is very low;Second, this A little small-sized machines are typically driven with fuel oil, and not only fuel consumption is big, and noise is also especially big.In summary, it is increasingly deficient in petroleum-based energy It is weary, in the case that environmental pollution progressively aggravates, it is unfavorable for sustainable development using small ploughs tool;It is simultaneously artificial in order to improve Operating efficiency when sweeping away snow, invention it is a kind of on the tricycle by manpower or driven by power and can dismantle at any time Snow removal equipment is highly desirable;On the other hand, in northern cold winter, it may appear that the weather of continuous snowfall, people are going on a journey When, motor vehicle is often inevitably used, and vehicle travels in such a case, side can occur because of thicker accumulated snow The dangerous situations such as cunning or brakes are out of control.
Such as the snow removal equipment of Application No. 201320228501.6.A kind of detachable dress that sweeps away snow being installed on tricycle Put, its technical scheme is that it includes:Snow removal wheel, divide snow cave shovel, supporting frame, gearbox, motor and decelerator;Supporting frame is pacified The left and right sides loaded on tricycle, snow removal wheel are installed on the bottom of supporting frame;Snow cave shovel is divided to be fixedly installed in the front side of tricycle, Gearbox, motor, decelerator are installed on the bottom of tricycle;Motor power output is transferred to snow removal wheel, drives its rolling.This dress Put it is simple in construction, be convenient to mount and dismount, only needed when sweeping away snow a people drive vehicle, save manpower;When that need not remove the snow, this can be filled Put and pull down easily or snow removal wheel carry is realized into loading operation on supporting frame using hook thereon, it is easy to operate; Under lasting heavy snow weather, the operating efficiency of this snowslinger is just difficult to play, and tends not to ensure each position nothing in road surface Thicker accumulated snow.
The content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the invention is to be directed to above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, and is provided in a kind of vehicle traveling Accumulated snow clearing apparatus before wheel.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
Accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in a kind of vehicle traveling, including the inflator on vehicle chassis, the both ends of the inflator For opening, first piston and second piston are respectively arranged with the both ends of inflator, is had on the first piston to inflator peripheral hardware The first stopper rod put, has the second stopper rod set to outside inflator in the second piston, and first stopper rod is along its activity side To rack is provided with, the first stopper rod sidepiece is provided with the partial gear engaged with rack, is lived close to the first stopper rod away from first One end of plug is provided with the tailstock for being fixed on vehicle bottom, and spring part is provided between tailstock and the end of the first stopper rod, described The one end of second stopper rod away from second piston is provided with rocking lever, and fix bar, the rocking arm are provided with the outside of the inflator One end of bar and the end of the second stopper rod are hinged, and the other end is provided with cleaning part, is provided between the fix bar and rocking lever Follower lever, one end of the fix bar are fixedly connected on the outside of inflator, and the end of the other end and follower lever is hinged, described driven The one end of bar away from fix bar is hinged on the lever arm of rocking lever.
As further preferred scheme, stop first is provided between the first piston and second piston in the inflator The first step of piston movement and the second step for stopping second piston movement, the gas between the first step and second step Stomata is offered on cylinder barrel, extension spring is provided between the second step and second piston.
As further preferred scheme, the fix bar is Extensible.
As further preferred scheme, the cleaning part is located at the front of vehicle.
As further preferred scheme, the length of the rocking lever is adjustable.
Compared with prior art, accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in a kind of vehicle of the invention traveling, passes through partial gear It is intermittent that first stopper rod is extruded, gases at high pressure are produced using promotion of the compression spring member to the first stopper rod, act on second On stopper rod, coordinate follower lever, realize the reciprocally swinging of rocking lever, realize the cleaning of accumulated snow before wheel, reduce the safety of snowy day traveling Hidden danger.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Wherein, 1- inflators, 2- first pistons, 3- second pistons, the stopper rods of 4- first, the stopper rods of 5- second, 6- partial gears, 7- tails Seat, 8- rocking levers, 9- fix bars, 10- cleaning parts, 11- follower levers, 12- first steps, 13- second steps, 14- stomatas.
Embodiment
The optimal technical scheme that the invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in figure 1, accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in a kind of vehicle traveling of the present invention, including on vehicle chassis Inflator 1, the both ends of the inflator 1 are opening, and first piston 2 and second piston 3, institute are respectively arranged with the both ends of inflator 1 Stating has the first stopper rod 4 set to outside inflator 1 on first piston 2, the first stopper rod 4 drives first piston 2 to be moved in inflator 1 It is dynamic, the internal gas of inflator 1 is acted on, there is the second stopper rod 5 set to outside inflator 1 in the second piston 3, and the second stopper rod 5 Drive second piston 3 to be moved in inflator 1, act on the internal gas of inflator 1;
First stopper rod 4 is provided with rack along its activity direction, the sidepiece of the first stopper rod 4 be provided with engaged with rack it is incomplete Gear 6, first one end of stopper rod 4 away from first piston 2 is provided with the tailstock 7 for being fixed on vehicle bottom, tailstock 7 and first It is provided with spring part between the end of stopper rod 4, partial gear 6 has a motor driven rotation, and partial gear 6 is to the direction of tailstock 7 Rotating, toothed portion touches the rack that has on the first stopper rod 4 on partial gear 6, drives the first stopper rod 4 to be moved to tailstock 7, Compression spring, treat on partial gear 6 that toothed portion departs from rack, the spring release compression stress of compression, promote the first stopper rod 4 and First piston 2, gas in inflator 1 is acted on, that is, promote second piston 3 to move, in compression spring member, the past return of first piston 2 It is dynamic, negative pressure is formed in inflator 1, second piston 3 is sucked back into;
The described one end of second stopper rod 5 away from second piston 3 is provided with rocking lever 8, and fixation is provided with the outside of the inflator 1 Bar 9, one end of the rocking lever 8 and the end of the second stopper rod 5 are hinged, and the other end is provided with cleaning part 10, the fix bar 9 with Be provided with follower lever 11 between rocking lever 8, one end of the fix bar 9 is fixedly connected on the outside of inflator 1, the other end with it is driven The end of bar 11 is hinged, and the described one end of follower lever 11 away from fix bar 9 is hinged on the lever arm of rocking lever 8, and follower lever 11 is grown When spending constant, the second stopper rod 5 is stretched out and withdrawal activity, so as to realize the reciprocally swinging of rocking lever 8, can directly clear up car The accumulated snow of front, travel, travel while clearing up, it is ensured that vehicle tyre position to be rolled is without accumulated snow for vehicle.
The First for stopping that first piston 2 moves is provided between first piston 2 and second piston 3 in the inflator 1 Rank 12 and the second step 13 for stopping the movement of second piston 3, the barrel of inflator 1 between the first step 12 and second step 13 On offer stomata 14, be provided with extension spring between the second step 13 and second piston 3, it is only small after first piston 2 promotes Portion gas is excluded from stomata 14, and most of gas is still acted in second piston 3, promotes it to be displaced outwardly, conversely, when the When one piston 2 can be drawn after promoting, second piston 3 playbacks under extension spring effect, and small portion of gas can suck from stomata 14, stomata 14 For air pressure in gas-dynamic balance adjustment inflator 1.
The fix bar 9 is Extensible.
The cleaning part 10 is located at the front of vehicle.
The length of the rocking lever 8 is adjustable.
Above-described embodiment, the purpose of the present invention, technical scheme and beneficial effect are carried out further Describe in detail, should be understood that the embodiment that the foregoing is only the present invention, be not limited to this hair It is bright, within the spirit and principles of the invention, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements done etc., it should be included in the present invention Protection domain within.

Claims (5)

  1. A kind of 1. accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in vehicle traveling, it is characterised in that:Including the inflator on vehicle chassis (1), the inflator(1)Both ends be opening, inflator(1)Both ends in be respectively arranged with first piston(2)And second piston (3), the first piston(2)It is upper to have to inflator(1)First stopper rod of outer setting(4), the second piston(3)It is upper have to Inflator(1)Second stopper rod of outer setting(5), first stopper rod(4)Its activity direction is provided with rack, the first stopper rod(4) Sidepiece is provided with the partial gear engaged with rack(6), close to the first stopper rod(4)Away from first piston(2)One end set There is the tailstock for being fixed on vehicle bottom(7), tailstock(7)With the first stopper rod(4)End between be provided with spring part, described second Stopper rod(5)Away from second piston(3)One end be provided with rocking lever(8), the inflator(1)Outside on be provided with fix bar (9), the rocking lever(8)One end and the second stopper rod(5)End be hinged, the other end is provided with cleaning part(10), it is described solid Fixed pole(9)With rocking lever(8)Between be provided with follower lever(11), the fix bar(9)One end be fixedly connected on inflator(1)'s Outside, the other end and follower lever(11)End be hinged, the follower lever(11)Away from fix bar(9)One end be hinged on rocking arm Bar(8)Lever arm on.
  2. 2. accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in a kind of vehicle traveling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The inflator (1)Interior first piston(2)And second piston(3)Between be provided with stop first piston(2)Mobile first step(12)With Stop second piston(3)Mobile second step(13), the first step(12)And second step(13)Between inflator(1) Stomata is offered on barrel(14), the second step(13)With second piston(3)Between be provided with extension spring.
  3. 3. accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in a kind of vehicle traveling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The fix bar (9)For Extensible.
  4. 4. accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in a kind of vehicle traveling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The cleaning part Part(10)Positioned at the front of vehicle.
  5. 5. accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in a kind of vehicle traveling according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rocking lever (8)Length to be adjustable.
CN201711211986.7A 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in a kind of vehicle traveling Pending CN107858983A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711211986.7A CN107858983A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in a kind of vehicle traveling

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711211986.7A CN107858983A (en) 2017-11-28 2017-11-28 Accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in a kind of vehicle traveling

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107858983A true CN107858983A (en) 2018-03-30

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110361237A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-10-22 华北科技学院 A kind of portable coal mine gas parameter detecting drainage device
CN111101472A (en) * 2018-04-26 2020-05-05 张飞 Snow shoveling device and snow shoveling method
CN111927310A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-11-13 中国海洋大学 Polar region ice breaking device
CN113022522A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-06-25 潍坊科技学院 Brake control device suitable for ice and snow road surface

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1804215A (en) * 2005-01-14 2006-07-19 林凤君 Automatic sensing type hydraulic rail holding unit of turnout tamper and its application
CN201915353U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-08-03 山东汇强重工科技有限公司 Snow removal shovel used for snow removal vehicle
DE102010003767A1 (en) * 2010-04-08 2011-10-13 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Dishwasher, particularly domestic dishwasher, has washing area, where cartridge is assigned with reservoir for detergent, and actuator is displaced from drive unit into locked active position
CN203383177U (en) * 2013-05-02 2014-01-08 马东辉 Detachable snow cleaning device mounted on tricycle
CN204530600U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-08-05 欧静 Mountainous area highway ice removing machine
CN204570592U (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-08-19 吉林大学 Shovel is rolled in a kind of snow pushing of opening ice be arranged on baby tractor
CN105421279A (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-03-23 刘汉佑 Pavement snow and ice removing vehicle
CN205259131U (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-05-25 刘汉佑 Clear ice and snow car in road surface
CN106734489A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 重庆维庆液压机械有限公司 Stamping machine cylinder structure
CN207537949U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-06-26 镇江市高等专科学校 Accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in a kind of vehicle traveling

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1804215A (en) * 2005-01-14 2006-07-19 林凤君 Automatic sensing type hydraulic rail holding unit of turnout tamper and its application
DE102010003767A1 (en) * 2010-04-08 2011-10-13 BSH Bosch und Siemens Hausgeräte GmbH Dishwasher, particularly domestic dishwasher, has washing area, where cartridge is assigned with reservoir for detergent, and actuator is displaced from drive unit into locked active position
CN201915353U (en) * 2010-12-17 2011-08-03 山东汇强重工科技有限公司 Snow removal shovel used for snow removal vehicle
CN203383177U (en) * 2013-05-02 2014-01-08 马东辉 Detachable snow cleaning device mounted on tricycle
CN204530600U (en) * 2015-03-27 2015-08-05 欧静 Mountainous area highway ice removing machine
CN204570592U (en) * 2015-04-09 2015-08-19 吉林大学 Shovel is rolled in a kind of snow pushing of opening ice be arranged on baby tractor
CN105421279A (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-03-23 刘汉佑 Pavement snow and ice removing vehicle
CN205259131U (en) * 2015-12-26 2016-05-25 刘汉佑 Clear ice and snow car in road surface
CN106734489A (en) * 2016-12-27 2017-05-31 重庆维庆液压机械有限公司 Stamping machine cylinder structure
CN207537949U (en) * 2017-11-28 2018-06-26 镇江市高等专科学校 Accumulated snow clearing apparatus before being taken turns in a kind of vehicle traveling

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111101472A (en) * 2018-04-26 2020-05-05 张飞 Snow shoveling device and snow shoveling method
CN111101472B (en) * 2018-04-26 2021-12-14 浦江县承玥电子科技有限公司 Snow shoveling device and snow shoveling method
CN110361237A (en) * 2019-08-02 2019-10-22 华北科技学院 A kind of portable coal mine gas parameter detecting drainage device
CN111927310A (en) * 2020-07-10 2020-11-13 中国海洋大学 Polar region ice breaking device
CN113022522A (en) * 2021-04-20 2021-06-25 潍坊科技学院 Brake control device suitable for ice and snow road surface

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Application publication date: 20180330

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication