CN107842860A - A kind of rubbish drying pool - Google Patents

A kind of rubbish drying pool Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN107842860A
CN107842860A CN201711299100.9A CN201711299100A CN107842860A CN 107842860 A CN107842860 A CN 107842860A CN 201711299100 A CN201711299100 A CN 201711299100A CN 107842860 A CN107842860 A CN 107842860A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
garbage
rotating shaft
pond body
rotary shaft
drying pool
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201711299100.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈晓东
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NANJING FUCHANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO Ltd
Original Assignee
NANJING FUCHANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NANJING FUCHANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO Ltd filed Critical NANJING FUCHANG ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO Ltd
Priority to CN201711299100.9A priority Critical patent/CN107842860A/en
Publication of CN107842860A publication Critical patent/CN107842860A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G5/00Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor
    • F23G5/02Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment
    • F23G5/04Incineration of waste; Incinerator constructions; Details, accessories or control therefor with pretreatment drying
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B11/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
    • F26B11/12Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices
    • F26B11/16Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive in stationary drums or other mainly-closed receptacles with moving stirring devices the stirring device moving in a vertical or steeply-inclined plane
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements for supplying or controlling air or other gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/50Ducting arrangements from the source of air or other gases to the materials or objects being dried
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/04Agitating, stirring, or scraping devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23GCREMATION FURNACES; CONSUMING WASTE PRODUCTS BY COMBUSTION
    • F23G2201/00Pretreatment
    • F23G2201/10Drying by heat
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B2200/00Drying processes and machines for solid materials characterised by the specific requirements of the drying goods
    • F26B2200/04Garbage

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种垃圾烘干池,包括池体,池体上活动连接有旋转轴,旋转轴上均匀分布有垂直与旋转轴的搅拌轴,旋转轴通过传动设备连接电机,并由电机带动转动,所述池体上设有上盖,所述上盖为中空盖体,上盖下部均匀设置有出气孔,上盖上还连接有进气管,进气管上连接有风机和加热设备,所述池体下部设置有过滤板,过滤板为筛板结构,设置在旋转轴下方,池体侧壁设有通风口和出水口,出水口带有阀门,出水口位于池体侧壁底部,通风口位于过滤板下方。垃圾可在垃圾烘干池中烘干,烘干后垃圾热值可以达到不使用阻燃剂进行焚烧的要求。

The invention discloses a garbage drying pond, which comprises a pond body, on which a rotating shaft is movably connected, and stirring shafts perpendicular to the rotating shaft are evenly distributed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is connected to a motor through a transmission device, and is driven to rotate by the motor , the pool body is provided with an upper cover, the upper cover is a hollow cover body, the lower part of the upper cover is evenly provided with air outlets, the upper cover is also connected with an air inlet pipe, and the air inlet pipe is connected with a fan and a heating device. The lower part of the pool body is provided with a filter plate, the filter plate is a sieve plate structure, and is arranged below the rotating shaft. The side wall of the pool body is provided with a vent and a water outlet. The water outlet has a valve. The water outlet is located at the bottom of the side wall of the pool body. located below the filter plate. Garbage can be dried in the garbage drying pool, and the calorific value of the garbage after drying can meet the requirements of incineration without using flame retardants.

Description

一种垃圾烘干池A garbage drying pool

技术领域technical field

本发明属于环保设备领域,具体是一种垃圾烘干池。The invention belongs to the field of environmental protection equipment, in particular to a garbage drying pool.

背景技术Background technique

随着我国社会经济的快速发展城市化进程的加快以及人民生活水平的迅速提高,城市生产与生活过程中产生的垃圾废物也随之迅速增加,生活垃圾占用土地,污染环境的状况以及对人们健康的影响也越加明显。城市生活垃圾的大量增加,使垃圾处理越来越困难,由此而来的环境污染等问题逐渐引起社会各界的广泛关注。With the rapid development of my country's social economy, the acceleration of urbanization and the rapid improvement of people's living standards, the garbage generated in the process of urban production and life has also increased rapidly. Domestic garbage occupies land, pollutes the environment, and affects people's health. effect is also more pronounced. The massive increase of municipal solid waste makes it more and more difficult to dispose of waste, and the resulting environmental pollution and other issues have gradually aroused widespread concern from all walks of life.

焚烧处理是垃圾处理的主要方法之一,该方法是将垃圾置于高温炉中,使其中可燃成分充分氧化的一种方法,产生的热量用于发电和供暖。由于垃圾含有大量水分,热值较低,焚烧时需要额外使用助燃剂进行助燃,极大增加焚烧垃圾的成本。Incineration treatment is one of the main methods of garbage disposal. This method is to put the garbage in a high-temperature furnace to fully oxidize the combustible components. The heat generated is used for power generation and heating. Since the garbage contains a lot of water and has a low calorific value, additional combustion accelerants are required to support the combustion during incineration, which greatly increases the cost of incinerating garbage.

发明内容Contents of the invention

发明目的:本发明的目的是针对目前技术中的不足,提供一种垃圾烘干池,垃圾可在垃圾烘干池中烘干,烘干后垃圾热值可以达到不使用阻燃剂进行焚烧的要求。Purpose of the invention: The purpose of the present invention is to address the deficiencies in the current technology and provide a garbage drying tank, in which the garbage can be dried, and the calorific value of the garbage after drying can reach that of incineration without using flame retardants. Require.

技术方案:为实现上述目的,本发明公开一种垃圾烘干池,包括池体,池体上活动连接有旋转轴,旋转轴上均匀分布有垂直与旋转轴的搅拌轴,旋转轴通过传动设备连接电机,并由电机带动转动,所述池体上设有上盖,所述上盖为中空盖体,上盖下部均匀设置有出气孔,上盖上还连接有进气管,进气管上连接有风机和加热设备,所述池体下部设置有过滤板,过滤板为筛板结构,设置在旋转轴下方,池体侧壁设有通风口和出水口,出水口带有阀门,出水口位于池体侧壁底部,通风口位于过滤板下方。Technical solution: In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention discloses a garbage drying pool, which includes a pool body, a rotating shaft is movably connected to the pool body, and stirring shafts perpendicular to the rotating shaft are evenly distributed on the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft passes through the transmission device Connect the motor and be driven by the motor to rotate. The pool body is provided with an upper cover, the upper cover is a hollow cover, and the lower part of the upper cover is evenly provided with air outlets. The upper cover is also connected with an air intake pipe, which is connected There are fans and heating equipment. The lower part of the pool body is equipped with a filter plate. The filter plate is a sieve plate structure and is arranged below the rotating shaft. The side wall of the pool body is provided with a ventilating port and a water outlet. At the bottom of the side wall of the pool body, the vent is located under the filter plate.

优选的,所述旋转轴至少设置有两根,所述搅拌轴交错布置。Preferably, there are at least two rotating shafts, and the stirring shafts are arranged in a staggered manner.

优选的,所述搅拌轴以旋转轴为轴线对称布置。Preferably, the stirring shaft is symmetrically arranged with the rotating shaft as the axis.

优选的,所述过滤板孔径为1-3mm。Preferably, the pore diameter of the filter plate is 1-3 mm.

优选的,所述搅拌轴与过滤板最小距离5-10cm,所述搅拌轴与上盖最小距离5-10cm。Preferably, the minimum distance between the stirring shaft and the filter plate is 5-10 cm, and the minimum distance between the stirring shaft and the upper cover is 5-10 cm.

有益效果:本发明所述的垃圾烘干池,使用时将垃圾置入池体内,上盖出风口处不断吹出热风,烘干池内部设置有多根旋转轴,旋转轴上设置有搅拌轴,搅拌轴交错布置,旋转轴旋转时,带动搅拌轴转动,搅拌轴转动可使放置在烘干池内的垃圾不断被翻动,增加垃圾之间的孔隙,使热风可以穿过池体内堆积的垃圾,并透过过滤板,由过滤板下方的通风口排出,过滤板孔径较小,垃圾不可通过,但垃圾中的水分可通过过滤板并由池体侧壁上的出水口排出,同时,检查出水口排水量,可以了解烘干池内垃圾烘干程度。Beneficial effects: the garbage drying pool of the present invention, when in use, puts the garbage into the pool body, the hot air is constantly blown out from the air outlet of the upper cover, and there are multiple rotating shafts inside the drying pool, and a stirring shaft is arranged on the rotating shaft, Stirring shafts are arranged in a staggered manner. When the rotating shaft rotates, it will drive the stirring shaft to rotate. The rotation of the stirring shaft can make the garbage placed in the drying tank constantly be turned over, increasing the pores between the garbage, so that the hot air can pass through the accumulated garbage in the tank, and Through the filter plate, it is discharged from the vent below the filter plate. The filter plate has a small aperture, and the garbage cannot pass through, but the moisture in the garbage can pass through the filter plate and be discharged from the water outlet on the side wall of the pool. At the same time, check the water outlet The displacement can be used to understand the drying degree of the garbage in the drying pool.

所述垃圾烘干池设备简单,可以将大量垃圾同时烘干,烘干效果好,烘干后的垃圾可以满足不使用阻燃剂进行焚烧的要求,为后续焚烧处理垃圾节约大量成本。The garbage drying pool has simple equipment, can dry a large amount of garbage at the same time, and has a good drying effect. The dried garbage can meet the requirements of incineration without using flame retardants, saving a lot of cost for subsequent incineration of garbage.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1、所述垃圾烘干池结构示意图。Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the garbage drying pool.

附图标记列表:1、池体,2、上盖,3、旋转轴,4、搅拌轴,5、过滤板,6、齿轮,7、电机,8、进气管,9、风机,10、电加热器,11、出水口,12、通风口,13、出气孔。List of reference signs: 1, pool body, 2, upper cover, 3, rotating shaft, 4, stirring shaft, 5, filter plate, 6, gear, 7, motor, 8, air intake pipe, 9, fan, 10, electric Heater, 11, water outlet, 12, air vent, 13, air outlet.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面结合附图和具体实施方式,进一步阐明本发明,应理解下述具体实施方式仅用于说明本发明而不用于限制本发明的范围。需要说明的是,下面描述中使用的词语“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“上”和“下”指的是附图中的方向,词语“内”和“外”分别指的是朝向或远离特定部件几何中心的方向。The present invention will be further explained below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the following specific embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that the words "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the directions in the drawings, and the words "inner" and "outer ” refer to directions towards or away from the geometric center of a particular part, respectively.

如图1所示,包括池体1,池体1上活动连接有两根旋转轴3,旋转轴3上均匀分布有垂直与旋转轴3的搅拌轴4,搅拌轴4以旋转轴3为轴线对称布置,不同旋转轴3上的搅拌轴4交错布置,旋转轴3通过齿轮6连接电机7,并由电机7带动转动,池体1上设有上盖2,上盖2为中空盖体,上盖2下部均匀设置有出气孔13,上盖2上还连接有进气管8,进气管8上连接有风机9和电加热器10。池体1下部设置有过滤板5,过滤板5为孔径为2mm筛板结构。旋转轴3转动过程中,搅拌轴4与过滤板5最近处距离6cm,搅拌轴4与上盖最近处距离6cm。设置在旋转轴3下方,池体1侧壁设有通风口12和出水口11,出水口11带有阀门,出水口11位于池体1侧壁底部,通风口12位于过滤板5下方。As shown in Figure 1, it includes a pool body 1, two rotating shafts 3 are movably connected to the pool body 1, and stirring shafts 4 perpendicular to the rotating shaft 3 are evenly distributed on the rotating shaft 3, and the stirring shaft 4 takes the rotating shaft 3 as the axis Symmetrically arranged, the stirring shafts 4 on different rotating shafts 3 are arranged alternately, the rotating shaft 3 is connected to the motor 7 through the gear 6, and is driven to rotate by the motor 7, the upper cover 2 is provided on the pool body 1, and the upper cover 2 is a hollow cover. The lower part of the loam cake 2 is evenly provided with air outlet holes 13, and the loam cake 2 is also connected with an air inlet pipe 8, and the air inlet pipe 8 is connected with a blower fan 9 and an electric heater 10. The lower part of the pool body 1 is provided with a filter plate 5, and the filter plate 5 is a sieve plate structure with an aperture of 2 mm. During the rotation of the rotating shaft 3, the closest distance between the stirring shaft 4 and the filter plate 5 is 6 cm, and the closest distance between the stirring shaft 4 and the upper cover is 6 cm. Set below the rotating shaft 3, the side wall of the pool body 1 is provided with a vent 12 and a water outlet 11, the water outlet 11 has a valve, the water outlet 11 is located at the bottom of the side wall of the pool body 1, and the vent 12 is located below the filter plate 5.

本发明方案所公开的技术手段不仅限于上述实施方式所公开的技术手段,还包括由以上技术特征任意组合所组成的技术方案。The technical means disclosed in the solutions of the present invention are not limited to the technical means disclosed in the above embodiments, but also include technical solutions composed of any combination of the above technical features.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rubbish drying pool, it is characterised in that including pond body, be connected with rotary shaft in pond body, in rotary shaft uniformly The agitating shaft of vertical and rotating axle is distributed with, rotary shaft connects motor by drive apparatus, and is rotated by motor driven, the pond Body is provided with upper lid, and the upper lid is hollow lid, and upper lid bottom is evenly arranged with venthole, air inlet is also associated with upper lid To manage, blower fan and firing equipment are connected with air inlet pipe, the pond body bottom is provided with filter, and filter is sieve-plate structure, if Put below rotary shaft, pond body side wall is provided with ventilating opening and delivery port, and delivery port carries valve, and delivery port is located at pond body side wall bottom Portion, ventilating opening are located at below filter.
2. rubbish drying pool according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotary shaft is described at least provided with two Agitating shaft interlaced arrangement.
3. rubbish drying pool according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The agitating shaft is using rotary shaft as axisymmetrical cloth Put.
4. rubbish drying pool according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The filtering panel aperture is 1-3mm.
5. rubbish drying pool according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:The agitating shaft and filter minimum range 5- 10cm, the agitating shaft and upper lid minimum range 5-10cm.
CN201711299100.9A 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of rubbish drying pool Pending CN107842860A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711299100.9A CN107842860A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of rubbish drying pool

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711299100.9A CN107842860A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of rubbish drying pool

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN107842860A true CN107842860A (en) 2018-03-27

Family

ID=61664698

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711299100.9A Pending CN107842860A (en) 2017-12-08 2017-12-08 A kind of rubbish drying pool

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN107842860A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109595896A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-09 柳倩 A kind of Chinese medicine processing medicinal material drying device
CN110848700A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-28 怀化市西南创业机械制造有限公司 Household garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace upper section isolation prestoring drying decomposition device
CN112728906A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-04-30 南京西普环保科技有限公司 Drying device and drying method for penetrating materials by utilizing hot air
CN114018011A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-02-08 江苏乾禧环保科技有限公司 Municipal domestic waste drying device and using method thereof

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109595896A (en) * 2018-11-28 2019-04-09 柳倩 A kind of Chinese medicine processing medicinal material drying device
CN110848700A (en) * 2019-11-05 2020-02-28 怀化市西南创业机械制造有限公司 Household garbage pyrolysis gasification furnace upper section isolation prestoring drying decomposition device
CN112728906A (en) * 2021-01-27 2021-04-30 南京西普环保科技有限公司 Drying device and drying method for penetrating materials by utilizing hot air
CN114018011A (en) * 2021-11-23 2022-02-08 江苏乾禧环保科技有限公司 Municipal domestic waste drying device and using method thereof

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN206996747U (en) A kind of solid waste treatment device
CN206709550U (en) A kind of garbage drier
CN106482126A (en) A kind of incinerator
CN104941986A (en) Organic garbage continuous drying device
CN108800146A (en) A kind of removable tank type garbage incinerating tail gas processing unit
CN110160057A (en) A kind of incinerator for solid rubbish
CN205174378U (en) Garbage incinerator
CN205372563U (en) Flammable refuse treatment device
CN204842440U (en) Organic rubbish continuity drying device
CN108689739A (en) A kind of Horizontal organic fertilizer fermentation system
CN206386939U (en) Adjustable circular flue gas stirring drier
CN219064080U (en) A food waste dryer
CN207471550U (en) Industrial sludge UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN incinerator
CN107830530A (en) A kind of quick rubbish drying pool
CN207648809U (en) A kind of house refuse pre-heating and drying mechanism
CN108160677B (en) A highly safe organic waste treatment equipment with deodorization function
KR101380050B1 (en) Wet process incineration device for waste disposal
CN108679962A (en) A kind of bamboo chopsticks fast-drying device
CN206018635U (en) A kind of incinerator of high combustion efficiency
CN204963467U (en) A cylinder drying -machine for refuse disposal
CN210921438U (en) A waste heat recovery device for catalytic combustion exhaust gas treatment
CN209123616U (en) A kind of dry deodorization device of organic fertilizer
CN209230200U (en) A kind of drying process device for house refuse mud
CN206467122U (en) A kind of sludge drying system
CN209077418U (en) A kind of domestic garbage disposer

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication
WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20180327