CN204388132U - A kind of gasification furnace being provided with feeding mechanism - Google Patents
A kind of gasification furnace being provided with feeding mechanism Download PDFInfo
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- CN204388132U CN204388132U CN201420862289.3U CN201420862289U CN204388132U CN 204388132 U CN204388132 U CN 204388132U CN 201420862289 U CN201420862289 U CN 201420862289U CN 204388132 U CN204388132 U CN 204388132U
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- heater
- feeding mechanism
- sloping baffle
- swinging plate
- fuel
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kind of gasification furnace being provided with feeding mechanism, belong to stove and accessory technical field, specifically comprise body of heater, at least 2 chambers are divided into by water jacket partition in body of heater, be respectively fuel chambers, gasification combustion chamber, described fuel chambers and the bottom of gasification combustion chamber are provided with fire grate, are provided with the feeding mechanism that can stir bottom fuel chambers and away from the side of gasification combustion chamber.Feeding mechanism in gasification furnace in the utility model is located in fuel chambers, is stirred by external handle, realizes fuel feed, makes fuel combustion abundant, and cooking speed of getting angry is fast.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of gasification stove, especially a kind of gasification furnace facilitating charging.
Background technology
Energy-saving stove industry is a new segmentation subject in the common apparatus manufacturing technology field in machinery manufacturing industry; Be divided into boiler manfacturing and energy-saving stove manufacture in energy-saving stove industry, the product of our company is mainly civil energy saving stove and back yard industry stove and accessory.
The equipment this time improved belongs to the civil environment-friendlycotton cooking/heating energy-saving furnace tool in civil energy saving stove.In this segments market, because its user is independent body local-style dwelling houses and retail shop, the villa etc. of scattered settlement, so, on fuel uses, there is diversity and popularity requirement.Secondly, user is larger by the impact of market supply on the use of fuel, the product supplied on the market is now based on the coal in Factory, Shenmu, Shanxi county and the Inner Mongol, be commonly called as bituminous coal, the volatile content of bituminous coal is higher is more than 30%, separate out a large amount of combustible fumes and tiny carbon powder particle in combustion process, if it is insufficient to burn, secondary pollution can be formed to air.
For in existing gasification stove, chamber structure is fuel chambers and gasification combustion chamber, and two cavitys are separated by water jacket plate, and fuel is in the bottom feeding of fuel chambers and gasification combustion chamber.General fuel feed is made as face of slope structure away from the side of gasification combustion chamber in fuel chambers, when fuel is along with the progress of burning, newly added the Action of Gravity Field of fuel by top in fuel chambers under, or people stirs fuel for opening feed cap iron rod, extruding lower fuel enters the bottom of combustion chamber, realizes feeding.This structure is due to unpowered operation, and fuel feed speed can not control, and charging too much can make burning insufficient, produces black smoke, contaminated air, and charging is very few when cooking can be caused again to cook, and speed of getting angry is slow; And easily causing lime-ash and soft coal to converge, poor air permeability, bottom ventilation is bad, is not easy burnt-up fuel.
Utility model content
The technical problems to be solved in the utility model is to provide a kind of gasification furnace being provided with feeding mechanism, and the feeding mechanism in this gasification furnace is located in fuel chambers, is stirred by external handle, realizes fuel feed, makes fuel combustion abundant, and cooking speed of getting angry is fast.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical solution adopted in the utility model is: a kind of gasification furnace being provided with feeding mechanism, it is characterized in that comprising body of heater, at least 2 chambers are divided into by water jacket partition in described body of heater, be respectively fuel chambers and gasification combustion chamber, described fuel chambers and the bottom of gasification combustion chamber are provided with fire grate, are provided with the feeding mechanism that can stir bottom fuel chambers and away from the side of gasification combustion chamber.
Said structure is further qualified, described feeding mechanism comprises swinging plate and sloping baffle, described swinging plate is located at fire grate side, and be connected with the handle outside body of heater by the turning cylinder be fixed on body of heater, the midfoot support of swinging plate is on fixing transverse slat, described sloping baffle one end is connected to the sidewall of body of heater by rotating shaft, the other end is supported in the upper surface of swinging plate, and the inclined layout of sloping baffle.Feeding mechanism in the utility model manually drives, and under the prerequisite not opening charging aperture, by manual rotation's handle, the fuel of extruded fuel indoor, make fuel enter the bottom of combustion chamber, such fuel fully contacts with oxygen, improves speed of getting angry.
Said structure is further qualified, is rotatably assorted between the rotating shaft end of described sloping baffle and the sidewall of body of heater, in the U-lag that wherein rotating shaft support is fixing on sidewall.In order to easy for installation, the U-lag restriction rotating shaft on sidewall, realize sloping baffle and rotate around the axis, do not depart from sidewall under the weight of the fuel, structure is simple, effective.
Be further qualified said structure, the contact portion between described sloping baffle and swinging plate is connected through the hinge.Can not establish between sloping baffle with swinging plate and be connected hinge, stirring sloping baffle by supporting, also can arrange hinge, preventing because the anglec of rotation is excessive, both are separated, and ensure the reliable of cooperation.
Said structure is further qualified, described feeding mechanism comprises swinging plate and sloping baffle, described sloping baffle one end is connected to the sidewall of body of heater by rotating shaft, the other end is supported on fixing transverse slat, and the inclined layout of sloping baffle, rotatable swinging plate is provided with in the space formed between sloping baffle and body of heater, described swinging plate is located at fire grate side, and be connected with the handle outside body of heater by the turning cylinder be fixed on body of heater, the movable end of swinging plate is supported in the middle part of sloping baffle.
The beneficial effect adopting technique scheme to produce is: innovation of the present utility model adds feeding mechanism to the side of the combustion chamber of gasification furnace, increases charging rate, fuel is pushed combustion chamber, improves efficiency of combustion and speed of getting angry; Wherein feeding mechanism is consisted of two blocks of rotatable plates, be respectively sloping baffle and swinging plate, both realize fuel feed at cooperation, this structure composition is simple, easy to operate, under cost increases little prerequisite, improve the speed of getting angry of fuel combustion speed and stove and accessory, charging is stirred in bottom makes the gas permeability of fuel better, and the burn-off rate of fuel also improves greatly, is of very high actual application value.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the utility model is described in further detail.
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is the I place partial enlarged drawing in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the form that another kind in Fig. 2 stirs feeding mechanism;
Wherein: 1, main air inlet, 2, swinging plate, 3, sloping baffle, 4, charging aperture, 5, flame-gathering cover, 6, cupping glass, 7, air distribution passage, 8, air distribution circle, 9, heat exchanger tube, 10, body of heater, 11, air distribution regulates mouth, 12, heat exchanger tube.
Detailed description of the invention
1 is known with reference to the accompanying drawings, the utility model is specifically related to a kind of gasification furnace being provided with feeding mechanism, this gasification furnace comprises body of heater 10 and is located at the exhaust gases passes of body of heater 10 side, wherein in order to improve the efficiency of heating surface, decreasing pollution thing discharges, 4 chambers are divided into body of heater 10 inside, by charging aperture, along with the flowing of flue gas, be fuel chambers, gasification combustion chamber, Heat Room and smoke evacuation room successively, 4 chambers are arranged in juxtaposition, and are separated by water jacket, and head and the tail are communicated with successively, exhaust gases passes is made to form S shape structure.Improvements of the present utility model are bottom fuel chambers, and the side away from gasification combustion chamber is provided with feeding mechanism, and this mechanism fuel can stirred in fuel chambers enters on the fire grate of bottom of combustion chamber, and the feeding of fixture block fuel makes fuel combustion abundant.
In fig 2, for feeding mechanism of the present utility model, specifically comprise swinging plate 2 and sloping baffle 3, swinging plate 2 is located at fire grate side, and be connected with the handle outside body of heater 10 by the turning cylinder be fixed on body of heater 10, the midfoot support of swinging plate 2 is on fixing transverse slat, and sloping baffle 3 one end is connected to the sidewall of body of heater 10 by rotating shaft, the other end is supported in the upper surface of swinging plate 2, and the inclined layout of sloping baffle 3.Be rotatably assorted between the rotating shaft end of sloping baffle 3 and the sidewall of body of heater 10, in the U-lag that wherein rotating shaft support is fixing on sidewall.This feeding mechanism structure composition is simple, is rotated by external handle operation swinging plate 2, and one end of swinging plate 2 drives sloping baffle 3 to rotate, and realize the extruding to fuel, making it enter the bottom of combustion chamber, burns in the top of fire grate.The gas of burning and flame rise and enter air distribution circle above combustion chamber, mix with the Secondary Air carrying out air self-distribution passage 7, realize the Thorough combustion of volatile matter, waste heat enters Heat Room along with flue gas, entered the heat exchanger tube 9 of heat exchanger tube 12 and smoke evacuation room, realize waste heat to absorb, reach the peak use rate of calory burning.
In addition, in order to prevent swinging plate 2 with sloping baffle 3 because rotational angle is excessive, both are separated, can the contact portion between sloping baffle 3 and swinging plate 2 be connected through the hinge, such restriction produces gap between the two, prevent because fuel leaks below into sloping baffle 3, jam is produced to the rotation of sloping baffle 3 and return, affects the motion of feeding mechanism.
Be the another kind of form of feeding mechanism in fig. 3, comprising swinging plate 2 and sloping baffle 3, described sloping baffle 3 one end is connected to the sidewall of body of heater 10 by rotating shaft, the other end is supported on fixing transverse slat, and the inclined layout of sloping baffle 3, rotatable swinging plate 2 is provided with in the space formed between sloping baffle 3 and body of heater 10, swinging plate 2 is located at fire grate side, and be connected with the handle outside body of heater 10 by the turning cylinder be fixed on body of heater 10, the movable end of swinging plate 2 is supported in the middle part of sloping baffle 3.This structure is relative to the structure in Fig. 2, and the extension of sloping baffle 3, to the lower end of combustion chamber, by the swinging plate 2 of below or the rotation of poke rod, promotes to support sloping baffle 3, completes charging.This structural charge effect, compared with structure in Fig. 2, avoids the below that fuel enters sloping baffle 3, removes from and uses hinged form.
Structure of the present utility model not only goes for the gasification heating stove in Fig. 1, can also be applicable to direct burning furnace, the two combustion in Room structure, instead sinter structure, miniature boiler etc.The utility model, by the improvement to gasification furnace structure, by simple mechanism, achieves the feed motion of fuel, improves efficiency of combustion and speed of getting angry.Structure disclosed in the utility model patent, by what do not possess in stove and accessory common in this area.
Claims (5)
1. one kind is provided with the gasification furnace of feeding mechanism, it is characterized in that comprising body of heater (10), at least 2 chambers are divided into by water jacket partition in described body of heater (10), be respectively fuel chambers and gasification combustion chamber, described fuel chambers and the bottom of gasification combustion chamber are provided with fire grate, are provided with the feeding mechanism that can stir bottom fuel chambers and away from the side of gasification combustion chamber.
2. a kind of gasification furnace being provided with feeding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described feeding mechanism comprises swinging plate (2) and sloping baffle (3), described swinging plate (2) is located at fire grate side, and be connected with the handle in body of heater (10) outside by the turning cylinder be fixed on body of heater (10), the midfoot support of swinging plate (2) is on fixing transverse slat, described sloping baffle (3) one end is connected to the sidewall of body of heater (10) by rotating shaft, the other end is supported in the upper surface of swinging plate (2), and sloping baffle (3) inclined layout.
3. a kind of gasification furnace being provided with feeding mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that being rotatably assorted between the rotating shaft end of described sloping baffle (3) and the sidewall of body of heater (10), in the U-lag that wherein rotating shaft support is fixing on sidewall.
4. a kind of gasification furnace being provided with feeding mechanism according to claim 2, is characterized in that the contact portion between described sloping baffle (3) and swinging plate (2) is connected through the hinge.
5. a kind of gasification furnace being provided with feeding mechanism according to claim 1, it is characterized in that described feeding mechanism comprises swinging plate (2) and sloping baffle (3), described sloping baffle (3) one end is connected to the sidewall of body of heater (10) by rotating shaft, the other end is supported on fixing transverse slat, and sloping baffle (3) inclined layout, rotatable swinging plate (2) is provided with in the space formed between sloping baffle (3) and body of heater (10), described swinging plate (2) is located at fire grate side, and be connected with the handle in body of heater (10) outside by the turning cylinder be fixed on body of heater (10), the movable end of swinging plate (2) is supported in sloping baffle (3) middle part.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420862289.3U CN204388132U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | A kind of gasification furnace being provided with feeding mechanism |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201420862289.3U CN204388132U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | A kind of gasification furnace being provided with feeding mechanism |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN204388132U true CN204388132U (en) | 2015-06-10 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201420862289.3U Active CN204388132U (en) | 2014-12-31 | 2014-12-31 | A kind of gasification furnace being provided with feeding mechanism |
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| CN (1) | CN204388132U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107062289A (en) * | 2017-04-09 | 2017-08-18 | 贵州大学 | A kind of semi-automatic charging gear of air return stove |
-
2014
- 2014-12-31 CN CN201420862289.3U patent/CN204388132U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107062289A (en) * | 2017-04-09 | 2017-08-18 | 贵州大学 | A kind of semi-automatic charging gear of air return stove |
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| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |