CN107842071B - Energy-saving environment-friendly toilet system - Google Patents
Energy-saving environment-friendly toilet system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107842071B CN107842071B CN201711386891.9A CN201711386891A CN107842071B CN 107842071 B CN107842071 B CN 107842071B CN 201711386891 A CN201711386891 A CN 201711386891A CN 107842071 B CN107842071 B CN 107842071B
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- Prior art keywords
- sewage
- layer
- energy
- toilet system
- inlet pipe
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F9/00—Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/122—Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03C—DOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
- E03C1/00—Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
- E03C1/12—Plumbing installations for waste water; Basins or fountains connected thereto; Sinks
- E03C1/122—Pipe-line systems for waste water in building
- E03C1/1222—Arrangements of devices in domestic waste water pipe-line systems
- E03C1/1227—Arrangements of devices in domestic waste water pipe-line systems of pumps for facilitating drawing off
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/001—Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/281—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using inorganic sorbents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/28—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption
- C02F1/283—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by sorption using coal, charred products, or inorganic mixtures containing them
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/50—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition or application of a germicide or by oligodynamic treatment
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E03—WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
- E03B—INSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
- E03B1/00—Methods or layout of installations for water supply
- E03B1/04—Methods or layout of installations for water supply for domestic or like local supply
- E03B1/041—Greywater supply systems
- E03B2001/045—Greywater supply systems using household water
Abstract
The invention discloses an energy-saving environment-friendly toilet system, which comprises: shower mechanisms, hand washing stations, toilets, and sewage utilization mechanisms; the sewage generated by the shower mechanism and the hand washing table is respectively collected to the top of the sewage utilization mechanism through a water inlet pipe, the lower end of the sewage utilization mechanism is communicated with a toilet bowl through a water outlet pipe, and the middle part of the water outlet pipe is provided with a water pressure enhancer; the sewage utilization mechanism is sequentially provided with a filter layer, a deodorizing layer, a sterilizing layer and an activating layer from top to bottom; the middle part of the water inlet pipe between the wash platform and the sewage utilization mechanism is also provided with a filtration sterilization unit. The energy-saving environment-friendly toilet system can recycle sewage, and is simple in device and low in cost.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a sanitary system, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly toilet system.
Background
The existing toilets (toilets) have more functions such as bathing, washing hands or washing clothes, but it should be noted that no matter what activities are performed in the toilet, water is involved, and a large amount of sewage is generated. The sewage generated in the existing toilet is directly discharged into the sewer through the pipeline, so that not only is a great deal of waste of water resources caused, but also a new challenge is provided for the bearing capacity of the sewer pipe; more importantly, chemical substances carried by sewage in a sewer often cause immeasurable damage to the environment, such as eutrophication of water bodies.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an energy-saving and environment-friendly toilet system which can recycle sewage, and is simple in device and low in cost.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides an energy-saving and environment-friendly toilet system, comprising: shower mechanisms, hand washing stations, toilets, and sewage utilization mechanisms; the sewage generated by the shower mechanism and the hand washing table is respectively collected to the top of the sewage utilization mechanism through a water inlet pipe, the lower end of the sewage utilization mechanism is communicated with a toilet bowl through a water outlet pipe, and the middle part of the water outlet pipe is provided with a water pressure enhancer; the sewage utilization mechanism is sequentially provided with a filter layer, a deodorizing layer, a sterilizing layer and an activating layer from top to bottom; the middle part of the water inlet pipe between the wash platform and the sewage utilization mechanism is also provided with a filtration sterilization unit.
Preferably, a floor drain is arranged below the shower head of the shower mechanism, and the floor drain is communicated with the top of the sewage utilization mechanism through a water inlet pipe.
Preferably, the part of the water inlet pipe between the shower mechanism and the floor drain is a U-shaped pipe.
Preferably, the hydraulic pressure intensifier is a booster pump.
Preferably, the filter sterilization unit is formed by superposing a plurality of layers of metal grids, and activated carbon is filled between two adjacent metal grids.
Preferably, the filter layer is filled with at least one of cotton, sand, ceramic particles, alumina, and silica gel.
Preferably, the deodorizing layer is filled with at least one of activated carbon, molecular sieve, natural clay.
Preferably, the sterilization layer is filled with at least one of copper sulfate, silver oxide and basic copper carbonate.
Preferably, the filler in the activation layer is nano silver, nano titanium or nano palladium; or the filler is prepared by the following method: kaolin, tetrabutyl titanate, palladium chloride, stannic chloride, nano cerium oxide, hydrazine hydrate and ethanol are mixed according to the following ratio of 10:0.5-0.6:0.05-0.1:0.1-0.15:0.02-0.04:2-3:10-20 weight ratio is that the hydrothermal reaction is carried out for 8-12h at 200-220 ℃.
Preferably, a negative pressure pump is arranged in the middle of the water inlet pipe between the sewage utilization mechanism and the floor drain.
In the technical scheme, the energy-saving environment-friendly toilet system provided by the invention specifically operates as follows: firstly, sewage in the using process of a shower mechanism or a wash stand is collected to the top of a sewage utilization mechanism through a water inlet pipe, and then sequentially passes through a filter layer (mainly removing large-particle impurities in the sewage, such as hair and the like), a deodorizing layer (mainly absorbing perishable organic matters in a water body in an adsorption mode to further prevent odor generation), a sterilizing layer (sterilizing the water body through the characteristics of the filler to further improve the environment of a toilet) and an activating layer (activating free radicals in the water body through the characteristics of the filler to further enable the water body to have more beneficial activity), and finally the water body treated at the bottom of the sewage utilization mechanism reaches the environmental-friendly discharge standard, so that the sewage can be discharged into a toilet bowl through a water pressure enhancer to clean the toilet bowl; in addition, the filter sterilization unit can also play the effect of preventing the pipeline between the wash platform and the sewage utilization mechanism from being blocked.
Additional features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the detailed description which follows.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings are included to provide a further understanding of the invention, and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate the invention and together with the description serve to explain, without limitation, the invention. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of the energy-saving and environment-friendly toilet system provided by the invention.
Description of the reference numerals
1. Shower mechanism 2 and wash platform
3. Toilet bowl 4 and sewage utilizing mechanism
5. U-shaped pipe 6 and negative pressure pump
7. Floor drain 8 and water pressure enhancer
9. Filter sterilization unit 10, filter layer
11. Deodorant layer 12 and antibacterial layer
13. An activation layer
Description of the embodiments
The following describes specific embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the drawings. It should be understood that the detailed description and specific examples, while indicating and illustrating the invention, are not intended to limit the invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise indicated, terms such as "upper, lower, inner, outer" and the like are used merely to denote orientations of the term in a normal use state or are commonly understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be construed as limitations of the term.
The invention provides an energy-saving environment-friendly toilet system, as shown in figure 1, comprising: a shower mechanism 1, a wash stand 2, a toilet bowl 3 and a sewage utilization mechanism 4; sewage generated by the shower mechanism 1 and the wash platform 2 can be respectively collected to the top of the sewage utilization mechanism 4 through a water inlet pipe, the lower end of the sewage utilization mechanism 4 is communicated with the closestool 3 through a water outlet pipe, and the middle part of the water outlet pipe is provided with a water pressure enhancer 8; the sewage utilization mechanism 4 is provided with a filter layer 10, a deodorizing layer 11, a sterilizing layer 12 and an activating layer 13 from top to bottom in sequence; the middle part of the water inlet pipe between the wash platform 2 and the sewage utilization mechanism 4 is also provided with a filter sterilization unit 9.
The energy-saving and environment-friendly toilet system specifically operates as follows: firstly, sewage in the using process of the shower mechanism 1 or the wash stand 2 is collected to the top of the sewage utilizing mechanism 4 through a water inlet pipe, and then sequentially passes through a filter layer 10 (mainly removing impurities with large particles in the sewage, such as hair and the like), a deodorizing layer 11 (mainly absorbing perishable organic matters in water body in an adsorption mode and further preventing odor from generating), a sterilizing layer 12 (sterilizing the water body through the characteristics of the filling material and further improving the environment of a toilet) and an activating layer 13 (activating free radicals in the water body through the characteristics of the filling material and further enabling the water body to have more beneficial activity) from top to bottom, and finally the water body treated at the bottom of the sewage utilizing mechanism 4 reaches the environment-friendly discharge standard, so that the water body treated at the bottom of the sewage utilizing mechanism 4 can be discharged into the toilet 3 through a water pressure enhancer 8 for cleaning the toilet 3; the filter sterilization unit 9 can also prevent clogging of the pipe between the toilet table 2 and the sewage utilization mechanism 4.
In the present invention, there are various ways of collecting the sewage generated by the shower mechanism 1 into the sewage utilizing mechanism 4, but in order to further improve the collecting efficiency of the sewage and the clogging of the surface pipe, it is preferable that a floor drain 7 is provided under the shower head of the shower mechanism 1, and the floor drain 7 is communicated with the top of the sewage utilizing mechanism 4 through a water inlet pipe.
Meanwhile, in order to prevent the waste gas generated by the sewage of the water inlet pipe from flowing backward into the bathroom, it is preferable that a part of the water inlet pipe between the shower mechanism 1 and the floor drain 7 is a U-shaped pipe 5.
In the present invention, the specific kind of the water pressure booster 8 may be selected in a wide range, but in view of cost and convenience of operation, it is preferable that the water pressure booster 8 is a booster pump.
In addition, in the present invention, the specific structure of the filter sterilization unit 9 may be selected within a wide range, but in order to improve the filtering and sterilization effects of the filter sterilization unit 9, it is preferable that the filter sterilization unit 9 is formed by stacking a plurality of layers of metal grids, and activated carbon is filled between two adjacent metal grids.
In the above embodiment, the specific structure in the filter layer 10 may also be selected within a wide range, but in order to further improve the purification effect of sewage, it is preferable that the filter layer 10 is filled with at least one of cotton, sand, porcelain granules, alumina, and silica gel.
In the above embodiment, the specific structure in the deodorizing layer 11 may be selected within a wide range, but in order to further improve the purifying effect of sewage, it is preferable that the deodorizing layer 11 is filled with at least one of activated carbon, molecular sieve, natural clay.
In the above embodiment, the specific structure of the sterilization layer 12 may be selected within a wide range, but in order to further improve the purification effect of the sewage, it is preferable that at least one of copper sulfate, silver oxide, and basic copper carbonate is filled in the sterilization layer 12.
In the above embodiment, the specific structure of the activation layer 13 may be selected within a wide range, but in order to further improve the purification effect of sewage, it is preferable that the filler in the activation layer 13 is nano silver, nano titanium or nano palladium; or the filler is prepared by the following method: kaolin, tetrabutyl titanate, palladium chloride, stannic chloride, nano cerium oxide, hydrazine hydrate and ethanol are mixed according to the following ratio of 10:0.5-0.6:0.05-0.1:0.1-0.15:0.02-0.04:2-3:10-20 weight ratio is that the hydrothermal reaction is carried out for 8-12h at 200-220 ℃.
Finally, in the present invention, in order to further increase the efficiency of the sewage in the shower mechanism 1 to enter the sewage utilization mechanism 4, it is preferable that a negative pressure pump 6 is provided in the middle of the water inlet pipe between the sewage utilization mechanism 4 and the floor drain 7.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the specific details of the above embodiments, and various simple modifications can be made to the technical solution of the present invention within the scope of the technical concept of the present invention, and all the simple modifications belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, the specific features described in the above embodiments may be combined in any suitable manner, and in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, various possible combinations are not described further.
Moreover, any combination of the various embodiments of the invention can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention, which should also be considered as disclosed herein.
Claims (7)
1. An energy efficient and environmentally friendly toilet system, comprising: a shower mechanism (1), a wash platform (2), a toilet bowl (3) and a sewage utilization mechanism (4); the sewage generated by the shower mechanism (1) and the hand washing table (2) can be respectively collected to the top of the sewage utilization mechanism (4) through a water inlet pipe, the lower end of the sewage utilization mechanism (4) is communicated with the toilet bowl (3) through a water outlet pipe, and the middle part of the water outlet pipe is provided with a water pressure enhancer (8); the sewage utilization mechanism (4) is sequentially provided with a filter layer (10), a deodorizing layer (11), a sterilizing layer (12) and an activating layer (13) from top to bottom; a filter sterilization unit (9) is further arranged in the middle of the water inlet pipe between the wash platform (2) and the sewage utilization mechanism (4); the active layer filler is prepared by the following method: kaolin, tetrabutyl titanate, palladium chloride, stannic chloride, nano cerium oxide, hydrazine hydrate and ethanol are mixed according to the following ratio of 10:0.5-0.6:0.05-0.1:0.1-0.15:0.02-0.04:2-3:10-20 weight ratio of the water to the heat at 200-220 ℃ for 8-12h; a floor drain (7) is arranged below the shower head of the shower mechanism (1), and the floor drain (7) is communicated with the top of the sewage utilization mechanism (4) through a water inlet pipe; the part of the water inlet pipe between the shower mechanism (1) and the floor drain (7) is a U-shaped pipe (5).
2. The energy-saving and environment-friendly toilet system according to claim 1, wherein the water pressure booster (8) is a booster pump.
3. The energy-saving and environment-friendly toilet system according to claim 1, wherein the filter sterilization unit (9) is formed by overlapping a plurality of layers of metal grids, and activated carbon is filled between two adjacent metal grids.
4. An energy saving and environmental protection toilet system as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the filter layer (10) is filled with at least one of cotton, sand, haydite, alumina and silica gel.
5. An energy saving and environmental protection toilet system as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the deodorizing layer (11) is filled with at least one of activated carbon, molecular sieve, natural clay.
6. An energy saving and environmental protection toilet system as claimed in any one of claims 1-3, characterized in that the sterilizing layer (12) is filled with at least one of copper sulfate, silver oxide, basic copper carbonate.
7. The energy-saving and environment-friendly toilet system according to claim 1, wherein a negative pressure pump (6) is arranged in the middle of the water inlet pipe between the sewage utilization mechanism (4) and the floor drain (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711386891.9A CN107842071B (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Energy-saving environment-friendly toilet system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711386891.9A CN107842071B (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Energy-saving environment-friendly toilet system |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107842071A CN107842071A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
| CN107842071B true CN107842071B (en) | 2023-09-26 |
Family
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711386891.9A Active CN107842071B (en) | 2017-12-20 | 2017-12-20 | Energy-saving environment-friendly toilet system |
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| CN (1) | CN107842071B (en) |
Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| AU2006100207A4 (en) * | 2006-03-18 | 2006-04-27 | Webb, Xiaoling | Independent Waste Water Self Recycling System |
| CN1995562A (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2007-07-11 | 东华大学 | Hotel bathing waste water treatment and integral reclamation apparatus and its method |
| CN201111526Y (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-09-10 | 陈雨阳 | Circulating water container structure with reutilization wastewater function |
| CN103590456A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-19 | 常州清红化工有限公司 | Dimethyl sulfate synthesis reaction device |
| CN104326624A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-04 | 苏州富奇诺水治理设备有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment |
| CN204174679U (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2015-02-25 | 青岛滨海学院 | A kind of energy-conservation closet system |
| CN204185913U (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-03-04 | 河南嘉能环保设备股份有限公司 | A kind of bathroom circulation water saving device |
| CN205875263U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-01-11 | 河南省安克林滤业有限公司 | Domestic sewage filtration system |
| CN207812573U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-09-04 | 安徽鲁班建设投资集团有限公司 | A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly closet system |
-
2017
- 2017-12-20 CN CN201711386891.9A patent/CN107842071B/en active Active
Patent Citations (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AU2006100207A4 (en) * | 2006-03-18 | 2006-04-27 | Webb, Xiaoling | Independent Waste Water Self Recycling System |
| CN1995562A (en) * | 2006-12-20 | 2007-07-11 | 东华大学 | Hotel bathing waste water treatment and integral reclamation apparatus and its method |
| CN201111526Y (en) * | 2007-09-17 | 2008-09-10 | 陈雨阳 | Circulating water container structure with reutilization wastewater function |
| CN103590456A (en) * | 2013-10-31 | 2014-02-19 | 常州清红化工有限公司 | Dimethyl sulfate synthesis reaction device |
| CN204174679U (en) * | 2014-09-05 | 2015-02-25 | 青岛滨海学院 | A kind of energy-conservation closet system |
| CN204185913U (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-03-04 | 河南嘉能环保设备股份有限公司 | A kind of bathroom circulation water saving device |
| CN104326624A (en) * | 2014-10-21 | 2015-02-04 | 苏州富奇诺水治理设备有限公司 | Sewage treatment equipment |
| CN205875263U (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2017-01-11 | 河南省安克林滤业有限公司 | Domestic sewage filtration system |
| CN207812573U (en) * | 2017-12-20 | 2018-09-04 | 安徽鲁班建设投资集团有限公司 | A kind of novel energy-saving environment-friendly closet system |
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| CN107842071A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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