CN107841992B - Patrolling railway cleans vehicle - Google Patents
Patrolling railway cleans vehicle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107841992B CN107841992B CN201711111892.2A CN201711111892A CN107841992B CN 107841992 B CN107841992 B CN 107841992B CN 201711111892 A CN201711111892 A CN 201711111892A CN 107841992 B CN107841992 B CN 107841992B
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- cleaner plate
- rail
- driving wheel
- controller
- car body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01H—STREET CLEANING; CLEANING OF PERMANENT WAYS; CLEANING BEACHES; DISPERSING OR PREVENTING FOG IN GENERAL CLEANING STREET OR RAILWAY FURNITURE OR TUNNEL WALLS
- E01H8/00—Removing undesirable matter from the permanent way of railways; Removing undesirable matter from tramway rails
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of patrolling railways to clean vehicle, and it includes car body, driving wheel, seat, power supply and controller that this patrolling railway, which cleans vehicle,；The bottom of car body, the driving wheel and power supply is arranged in driving wheel point front two rows and controller is electrically connected；The driving wheel includes roller and position-arresting disk, and the position-arresting disk is close to the inner sidewall of rail, and the roller is close to the top surface of rail；Operating stick, the operating stick and power supply are installed on the car body and controller is electrically connected；The operating stick includes telescopic cross bar and flexible vertical bar；Cleaner plate is installed on the flexible vertical bar, the cleaner plate is driven by vibrating motor and moved；Cleaning line is offered in the upper face of the cleaner plate；Patrolling railway cleaning vehicle can efficiently, quickly clear up rubble, sundries at rail, guarantee the unobstructed, stable of rail；It is not limited by landform, there is wider use scope and stronger cleaning ability.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of railroad maintenance equipment, are a kind of railway cleaning equipments particularly.
Background technique
Railway is the important component of transportation system, China, and in recent years, China railways realize the development of great-leap-forward, is
Guarantee the safe operation of high-speed railway, it is necessary to reinforce the monitoring to railway, while ensure the care and maintenance after line clear；
One of maintenance work is to the cleaning at rail and sleeper；Due to the reciprocal traveling of goods train, rail is nearby remained
Under the rubble, the plaster that fall, prolonged accumulation will gradually cover rail, sleeper, and seriously affect the service life of rail, even
The danger of train derailing can occur；Common cleaning mode is more original, uses manual cleaning, this mode clear up speed compared with
Slowly, labor intensity is larger, and cleaning cycle is longer, and it is impossible to meet railway transportation maintenances, the fast pace of maintenance, efficient need
It asks；And equipment volume of the part in the prior art for cleaning is huge, inconvenient, to the more demanding of place when cleaning；It is special
It is not the railway section or railway section with a varied topography of some mirinesss, traditional equipment cannot be introduced into and operation.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a kind of patrolling railway cleaning vehicle, which cleans vehicle can efficiently, fastly
Rubble, sundries at the cleaning rail of speed, guarantee the unobstructed, stable of rail；It is not limited by landform, there is wider use scope
With stronger cleaning ability.
To solve the above problems, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: this patrolling railway cleaning vehicle includes car body, drives
Driving wheel, seat, power supply and controller；
The bottom of car body, the driving wheel and power supply is arranged in driving wheel point front two rows and controller is electrically connected；Institute
Stating driving wheel includes roller and position-arresting disk, and the position-arresting disk is close to the inner sidewall of rail, and the roller is close to the top surface of rail；
Operating stick, the operating stick and power supply are installed on the car body and controller is electrically connected；The operating stick
It include telescopic cross bar and flexible vertical bar；Cleaner plate is installed on the flexible vertical bar, the cleaner plate keeps horizontal；It is described
Cleaner plate is driven by vibrating motor and is moved；Cleaning line is offered in the upper face of the cleaner plate；The vibrating motor and control
Device is electrically connected.
It is run the beneficial effects of the present invention are: this patrolling railway cleans vehicle along rail, cleaning vehicle is adjusted by controller
Advance, retreat, accelerate and slows down；Under natural conditions, the cleaner plate hovers over the two sides of car body；Inspector takes cleaning garage
It sails and the rail of surrounding is checked on rail；When needing to clear up the rubble and plaster that accumulate between rail and sleeper, patrol
Inspection person adjusts cleaner plate movement by controller, extends telescopic cross bar and flexible vertical bar, moves down cleaner plate slowly and closely
Face, then shrink telescopic cross bar, make cleaner plate slowly close to rail and be inserted between two sleepers, while being inserted into rail lower part
In metalling；During cleaner plate enters, starting vibrating motor work；Vibrating motor drives cleaner plate of reciprocating vibration, makes
The reciprocating motion of rubble plaster by a small margin thereon, then gradually stirred by cleaning line, to be discharged to the outside of rail；Cleaner plate
During being inserted into and extracting out, vibrating motor is continued working, therefore rubble and plaster are gradually dug out with the movement of cleaner plate；
After cleaning, telescopic cross bar and flexible vertical bar are withdrawn, so that cleaning sheet reset, and it is moved to next cleaning position.
Compared to traditional means and technology, the present invention can directly be run on existing rail, without other track
Or running route；Therefore, even if the landform near railway is more muddy or railway nearby abrupt slope occurs, the present invention still is able to
Prune job is more smoothly completed, therefore the present invention has wider applicability, is not easily susceptible to the limitation of landform；In addition, this hair
Bright structure is simple, compact, light weight itself, inertia is small, mechanical compared to traditional cleaning, and the present invention can be conveniently fast
Operation, the operation of prompt control body, high sensitivity；On the inside of the deep enough rail of cleaner plate energy, to broken between rail and sleeper
Stone and plaster are thoroughly cleared up, and cleaning effect is effectively improved；The present invention replaces manpower operation, and it is strong can to substantially reduce labour
Degree improves operating efficiency, can effectively adapt to allegro cleaning, upkeep operation.
Preferably, the cleaning line includes thorn tooth, the tip of the thorn tooth is towards the inside of rail；Thorn tooth
Rubble and plaster in vibration can be stopped to flow back on the inside of rail, so that rubble and plaster be promoted efficiently to be discharged.
As further preferred, array offers fixing groove in the cleaner plate, and each thorn tooth is fastened on fixation
In slot；The cleaner plate is made by ferromagnetic material, and the thorn tooth is made by permanent-magnet material；In scale removal process, thorn tooth meeting
Abrasion is generated, and the thorn tooth degree of wear at different location is different, therefore in use for some time, the spine shape in centre
Tooth takes the lead in polishing, and can replace at this time to biggish thorn tooth is worn；The structure can effectively simplify replacement program, improve replacement
Efficiency；The utilization rate of thorn tooth is improved simultaneously.
Preferably, vibrating motor drives cleaner plate to move in the horizontal direction, the direction of motion and rail of cleaner plate are hung down
Directly；In order to reduce the ratio that plaster falls off from cleaner plate two sides, and then improve cleaning efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the positive structure diagram that this patrolling railway cleans vehicle one embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the section enlarged structure schematic diagram of cleaner plate in embodiment illustrated in fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment:
In Fig. 1 into embodiment shown in Fig. 3, it includes car body 1, driving wheel, seat, power supply that this patrolling railway, which cleans vehicle,
With controller 2；
The bottom of car body 1, the driving wheel and power supply is arranged in driving wheel point front two rows and controller 2 is electrically connected；
The driving wheel includes roller 31 and position-arresting disk 32, and the position-arresting disk 32 is close to the inner sidewall of rail, and the roller 31 is close to
The top surface of rail 7；
Operating stick, the operating stick and power supply are installed on the car body 1 and controller 2 is electrically connected；The operation
Bar includes telescopic cross bar 41 and flexible vertical bar 42；Cleaner plate 5 is installed on the flexible vertical bar 42, the cleaner plate 5 is protected
Water holding is flat；The cleaner plate 5 is driven by vibrating motor and is moved, and the vibrating motor and controller 2 are electrically connected；Vibrating motor band
Dynamic cleaner plate 5 moves in the horizontal direction, and the direction of motion of cleaner plate 5 is vertical with rail 7；In the upper face of the cleaner plate 5
Cleaning line is offered, in the present embodiment, the cleaning line includes thorn tooth 6, and the tip of the thorn tooth 6 is towards rail 7
Inside；Array offers fixing groove 51 in the cleaner plate 5, and each thorn tooth 6 is fastened in fixing groove 51；It is described clear
Clean plate 5 is made by ferromagnetic material, and the thorn tooth 6 is made by permanent-magnet material.
This patrolling railway cleans vehicle and runs along rail 7, adjusts the advance for cleaning vehicle, retrogressing by controller 2, accelerates and subtract
Speed；Under natural conditions, the cleaner plate 5 hovers over the two sides of car body 1；Inspector takes cleaning vehicle traveling on rail 7 to week
The rail 7 enclosed is checked；When needing to clear up between rail 7 and sleeper 8 rubble and plaster that accumulate, inspector passes through control
Device 2 adjusts cleaner plate 5 and moves, and extends telescopic cross bar 41 and flexible vertical bar 42, and cleaner plate 5 is made slowly to move down simultaneously ground proximity, then
Telescopic cross bar 41 is shunk, make cleaner plate 5 slowly close to rail 7 and is inserted between two sleepers 8, while being inserted into 7 lower part of rail
Metalling in；During cleaner plate 5 enters, starting vibrating motor work；Vibrating motor drives cleaner plate 5 back and forth to shake
It is dynamic, make the reciprocating motion of rubble plaster by a small margin thereon, then gradually stirred by cleaning line, in the present embodiment, 6 energy of thorn tooth
Enough rubbles stopped in vibration and plaster flow back into 7 inside of rail, so that rubble and plaster be promoted efficiently to be discharged；Cleaner plate 5
During being inserted into and extracting out, vibrating motor is continued working, therefore rubble and plaster are gradually drawn with the movement of cleaner plate 5
Out；After cleaning, telescopic cross bar 41 and flexible vertical bar 42 are withdrawn, so that cleaner plate 5 resets, and is moved to next clean bits
It sets.
In the present embodiment, cleaner plate 5 moves in the horizontal direction, and the direction of motion of cleaner plate 5 is vertical with rail 7, should
Motion mode can effectively reduce the ratio that plaster falls off from 5 two sides of cleaner plate, so that rubble and plaster are discharged along cleaner plate 5
To rail 7, and then improve cleaning efficiency；In scale removal process, thorn tooth 6 can generate abrasion, and the spine at different location
6 degree of wear of shape tooth is different；Therefore in use for some time, for example the thorn tooth 6 in centre takes the lead in polishing, at this time can be right
Biggish thorn tooth 6 is worn to be individually replaced；In the present embodiment, integral replacing is carried out without removing cleaner plate 5, need to only taken
Under corresponding thorn tooth 6 replaced, be effectively simplified replacement process, improve replacement efficiency；Spine shape is improved simultaneously
The utilization rate of tooth 6.
Compared to traditional means and technology, the present invention can directly be run on existing rail 7, without other track
Or running route；Therefore, even if the landform near railway is more muddy or railway nearby abrupt slope occurs, the present invention still is able to
Prune job is more smoothly completed, therefore the present invention has wider applicability, is not easily susceptible to the limitation of landform；In addition, this hair
Bright structure is simple, compact, light weight itself, inertia is small, mechanical compared to traditional cleaning, and the present invention can be conveniently fast
Operation, the operation of prompt control body, high sensitivity；Deep enough 7 inside of rail of 5 energy of cleaner plate, between rail 7 and sleeper 8
Rubble and plaster thoroughly cleared up, effectively improve cleaning effect；The present invention replaces manpower operation, can substantially reduce labour
Intensity improves operating efficiency, can effectively adapt to allegro cleaning, upkeep operation.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and
Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of patrolling railway cleans vehicle, it includes car body (1), driving wheel, seat, power supply and control that this patrolling railway, which cleans vehicle,
Device (2)；It is characterized by: driving wheel divides front two rows setting in the bottom of car body (1), the driving wheel and power supply and controller
(2) it is electrically connected；The driving wheel includes roller (31) and position-arresting disk (32), and the position-arresting disk (32) is close to rail (7)
Inner sidewall, the roller (31) are close to the top surface of rail (7)；Operating stick is installed on the car body (1), the operating stick with
Power supply and controller (2) are electrically connected；The operating stick includes telescopic cross bar (41) and flexible vertical bar (42)；Described flexible
It is equipped on vertical bar (42) cleaner plate (5), the cleaner plate (5) keeps horizontal；The cleaner plate (5) is driven by vibrating motor and is transported
It is dynamic；Cleaning line is offered in the upper face of the cleaner plate (5)；The vibrating motor and controller (2) are electrically connected.
2. patrolling railway according to claim 1 cleans vehicle, it is characterised in that: the cleaning line includes thorn tooth (6),
Inside of the tip of the thorn tooth (6) towards rail (7).
3. patrolling railway according to claim 2 cleans vehicle, it is characterised in that: array opens up on the cleaner plate (5)
Have fixing groove (51), each thorn tooth (6) is fastened in fixing groove (51)；The cleaner plate (5) is made by ferromagnetic material, institute
Thorn tooth (6) is stated to be made by permanent-magnet material.
4. according to claim 1, patrolling railway described in 2 or 3 cleans vehicle, it is characterised in that: vibrating motor drives cleaner plate (5)
It moves in the horizontal direction, the direction of motion of cleaner plate (5) is vertical with rail (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711111892.2A CN107841992B (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | Patrolling railway cleans vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711111892.2A CN107841992B (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | Patrolling railway cleans vehicle |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN107841992A CN107841992A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
| CN107841992B true CN107841992B (en) | 2019-08-30 |
Family
ID=61681629
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711111892.2A Active CN107841992B (en) | 2017-11-13 | 2017-11-13 | Patrolling railway cleans vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN107841992B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110656619A (en) * | 2019-09-11 | 2020-01-07 | 合肥中科根云设备管理有限公司 | Cleaning device for accumulated coal on track |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4108673A1 (en) * | 1991-03-16 | 1992-09-17 | Helmar Haas | Process for continuous cleaning of railway ballast - involves using hood equipped with compressed air and high pressure water jets, attached to constantly moving vehicle |
| EP0546949B1 (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1996-04-17 | Neu Transf'air | Vacuum cleaner for cleaning roads, in particular for the underground network |
| CN104695375A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-06-10 | 河南智金电子科技有限公司 | Laying and cleaning device for train track |
| CN204728148U (en) * | 2015-07-04 | 2015-10-28 | 杨冬梅 | A kind of rail snow-removing device |
| CN106759057A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-05-31 | 中车山东机车车辆有限公司 | Blowing and drawing type rail cleaning car, method and application |
-
2017
- 2017-11-13 CN CN201711111892.2A patent/CN107841992B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE4108673A1 (en) * | 1991-03-16 | 1992-09-17 | Helmar Haas | Process for continuous cleaning of railway ballast - involves using hood equipped with compressed air and high pressure water jets, attached to constantly moving vehicle |
| EP0546949B1 (en) * | 1991-12-13 | 1996-04-17 | Neu Transf'air | Vacuum cleaner for cleaning roads, in particular for the underground network |
| CN104695375A (en) * | 2015-02-02 | 2015-06-10 | 河南智金电子科技有限公司 | Laying and cleaning device for train track |
| CN204728148U (en) * | 2015-07-04 | 2015-10-28 | 杨冬梅 | A kind of rail snow-removing device |
| CN106759057A (en) * | 2017-02-13 | 2017-05-31 | 中车山东机车车辆有限公司 | Blowing and drawing type rail cleaning car, method and application |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN107841992A (en) | 2018-03-27 |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20190809 Address after: 063300 Tangshan City Development Zone, Hebei Province Fung Hing Street, No. 6 Applicant after: TANGSHAN TANGHONG HEAVY INDUSTRIES SPECIAL PURPOSE VEHICLE CO., LTD. Address before: Room 813, Block A, Dell Plaza, Kaiping Road, Wujiang District, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Applicant before: Gu Yufeng |