CN107839765A - Arrange board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box - Google Patents
Arrange board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box Download PDFInfo
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- CN107839765A CN107839765A CN201711105845.7A CN201711105845A CN107839765A CN 107839765 A CN107839765 A CN 107839765A CN 201711105845 A CN201711105845 A CN 201711105845A CN 107839765 A CN107839765 A CN 107839765A
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- dividing plate
- wagon box
- board
- supporting leg
- processing tomato
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- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 240000003768 Solanum lycopersicum Species 0.000 title claims description 70
- 241000274582 Pycnanthus angolensis Species 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001727 in vivo Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000227653 Lycopersicon Species 0.000 abstract 3
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000011229 interlayer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 9
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 244000061458 Solanum melongena Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000002597 Solanum melongena Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D33/00—Superstructures for load-carrying vehicles
- B62D33/02—Platforms; Open load compartments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60P—VEHICLES ADAPTED FOR LOAD TRANSPORTATION OR TO TRANSPORT, TO CARRY, OR TO COMPRISE SPECIAL LOADS OR OBJECTS
- B60P1/00—Vehicles predominantly for transporting loads and modified to facilitate loading, consolidating the load, or unloading
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Harvesting Machines For Specific Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of agricultural products transporting equipment, in particular for the harvest roping wagon box of processing tomato.One kind arranges board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box, including wagon box casing, road wheel, shelf support is provided with the car hopper box body, the shelf support includes supporting leg, crossbeam, different height before and after the supporting leg, for the beam erection on supporting leg, the structure of the crossbeam includes the bottom girder provided with U-typed groove and the skid beam above bottom girder, and polylith dividing plate is transversely provided with the skid beam.The present invention is scientific and reasonable for structure, economical and practical, it can effectively utilize spacer width and lower floor's plot ratio, partition room away from upper strata to the relation between lower floor's pressure conduction and slide displacement technology, useful load is set to reach maximum, avoid top-heavy influence driving safety, it is convenient to meet to transform existing wagon box, it is easy to accomplish the board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box of row.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to an agricultural products transporting equipment, in particular for the harvest roping wagon box of processing tomato.
Background technology
It is one of major reason that material quality declines that the transport of processing tomato superelevation, which causes artificial " squishing ",.According to measuring and calculating, kind
Eggplant loads to surpass and doubled, and squishes 4-7 times of increase.Tomato ruptures, first, causing spoilage organisms to grow, second, causing soluble solid
It is lost in.According to surveying and determination, squish tomato to soak half an hour in dump chest, soluble solid loss 2.2%;Third, silt content can be caused
Exceeded (it is difficult to clean to squish the silt at tomato breach).The U.S. is squished in problem using special transport vehicle solving tomato
Bucket, compartment board limit for height 80cm;China never researches and develops special transport wagon box, and its reason first is that special wagon box investment is big, sharp
Low with rate, second needs to take a large amount of places when being idle.Therefore, it is to solve double-deck transformation to be carried out to existing agricultural transporting vehicle
The preferable approach of above mentioned problem.
The core of double-decker design is exactly the design of interlayer, according to the investigation of raw tomatoes material base and patent retrieval, double-deck wagon box
The design of interlayer can be divided into dynamic board-like and fixed board formula by opening ways.
1st, move board-like:It is dynamic board-like to be divided into turnover plate type (vertical unlocking) and slide type (horizontally openable).Vertical unlocking is by unlatching
Direction can be divided into opposite opened and along open type again.It can be divided into spring unlatching, electronic and hydraulic pressure opening by the power resources of unlatching.
The advantages of dynamic plate design is can to accomplish interlayer all standing, but has very high requirement to tomato entrucking.It is required that car
Bucket uniformly loads around, otherwise, has a point height to set out plate and does not just close.If interlayer is closed too early, what lower floor loaded
Material plot ratio is just very low, and vehicle will be top-heavy when travelling, and influences traffic safety.Harvester loading machine arm can be along car
Direction of traveling or so adjusts, but front and rear adjustment then needs harvester to coordinate adjustment with roping vehicle, is adjusted in practical operation
Difficulty it is very big.
2nd, fixed board formula:The advantages of determining plate design is that interlayer does not have to open, but dividing plate can not design too wide, too wide partition
There is del space with regard to big in lower section, and with regard to low, too narrow interlayer cost of manufacture rises the plot ratio that lower floor loads.Partition room simultaneously
The gap of tomato whereabouts must be left, this gap is too wide, and dividing plate cannot block the pressure transmission from upper materials, too
It is narrow, it is unfavorable for material whereabouts.Therefore baffle design width and strict requirements are separated with, and need practice test.
The present invention is exactly between lower floor's pressure conduction according to spacer width and lower floor's plot ratio, baffle interval and upper strata
Relation, to solve deficiency existing for actual production, for the plot ratio that further raising lower floor loads, design a kind of double-deck slip knot
Structure, when being filled on upper strata, conducted oneself with dignity using tomato and produce slide displacement, fill the inverted triangle space below interlayer.In discharging such as
There is tomato to stick in car bottom and corner, row's plate can be flipped up transporting wagon box in favor of the tomato of manual cleaning.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of scientific and reasonable for structure, economical and practical, can effectively solve the problem that in transportation
Tomato extrudes the problem of badly broken, can effectively using spacer width and lower floor's plot ratio, partition room away from upper strata to laminated
Relation and slide displacement technology between power conduction, useful load is reached maximum, avoid top-heavy influence driving safety, meet
It is convenient that existing wagon box is transformed, the board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box of row being easily achieved.
One kind arranges board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box, including wagon box casing, road wheel, it is characterised in that the wagon box
It is provided with shelf support in casing, the shelf support includes supporting leg, crossbeam, different height before and after the supporting leg, described
For beam erection on supporting leg, the structure of the crossbeam includes the bottom girder provided with U-typed groove and the skid beam above bottom girder, described
Skid beam bottom is provided with pulley, and the pulley can slide back and forth in the U-typed groove, and the beam erection is also on supporting leg
It is now front and rear different height, in the U-typed groove of relatively low one end, is fixed with the retaining spring being connected with pulley;
Polylith dividing plate is transversely provided with the skid beam, is provided with spacing between adjacent dividing plate, the side of each piece of dividing plate with
Skid beam is hinged, and opposite side is connected by hinge with the lifting rod above it, and a bar can will be carried by, which being provided with above lifting rod, lifts, and
The pulling apparatus for driving all dividing plates to erect upwards.The tomato that this device only remains in car bottom for cleaning when unloading makes
With.
Preferably, the structure of the dividing plate can be one flat plate or upper surface is the raised plate of ridge,
The arrangement mode of the dividing plate is to be arranged in " ----" shape, horizontal direction, and the width of the dividing plate is 30~50cm, it is adjacent every
Spacing between plate is 5~20cm;Or arrangement mode be in "-_-_-_-" shape, adjacent separator different staggered rows of height up and down
Row, the width of the dividing plate are 30~50cm, and the level interval between adjacent dividing plate is 0~20cm, vertical direction spacing 5~
25cm。
Preferably, the dividing plate is provided with cushion pad, for example can be plastic cloth above and following sponge phase
With reference to cushion pad, play a part of material fall buffering.The position that its median septum is hinged with skid beam, dividing plate use the same side
It is hinged with skid beam by hinge, or adjacent separator is hinged using opposite side with skid beam by hinge.
Preferably, the supporting leg is Collapsible structure, for adjusting height, to adapt to the vehicle of different height of wagon.
Preferably, the beam erection different height before and after on supporting leg, is 1 ° with the included angle A that horizontal direction is formed
~15 °.
Preferably, the structure of the pulling apparatus is specially:It is included in the drawstring that lifting rod is provided with, drawstring and electricity
Machine, driven pulley are connected.
The wagon box casing is generally one layer, if production line handling capacity is big, is unloaded for quick lack, preferably,
The side box plate of the wagon box casing can be divided into upper and lower two layers, and the upper end of two layers of side box plate is hinged with wagon box casing, can from lower end
Raise upwards.
Shown by experiment, in a static condition, the size in gap and the downward pressure of top tomato between adjacent separator
Conduction, there is certain relation.When slit width is close with tomato particle diameter, conduction is completely blocked top pressure downwards;When
When slit width is 1 times of -3 times of tomato particle diameter, because bridging action pressure conduction is partly prevented, when slit width is more than 3 times
During tomato particle diameter, bridging action fades away, and the pressure on upper strata is directly transferred to lower floor, and the effect of slit retardance conduction disappears.
The board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box of row provided by the present invention, it can be installed additional in existing tomato wagon box
One group of above-mentioned shelf support, so that it may convert.During the entrucking of tomato, the dividing plate on shelf support is to keep flat shape
State, tomato are fallen from above, and dividing plate underlying space is entered from the slit stayed between dividing plate.When unloading by shelf support
On dividing plate, dividing plate is erected by pulling apparatus, is easy to unload the tomato of in-car.
Different height before and after the supporting leg of the shelf support, for example, can it is high in the past after it is low, preferably with horizontal direction shape
Into included angle A be 1 °~15 °.
The beam erection is on supporting leg, and left and right respectively to set one, the structure of the every crossbeam is divided into two layers up and down, under
Layer is the bottom girder provided with U-typed groove, and upper strata is the skid beam above bottom girder, and the skid beam bottom is provided with pulley, the pulley
It can be slid back and forth in the U-typed groove, the beam erection is also rendered as front and rear different height on supporting leg, relatively low one
In the U-typed groove at end, the retaining spring being connected with pulley is fixed with.
Designing points of the present invention:
1st, a width of 30~50cm of dividing plate, dividing plate are flat board, or the plate for being ridge projection for upper surface, the upper surface
The raised plate of ridge, can be section as shown in Figure 7 for taper plate or as shown in Figure 11 by one
Block plate is bent into ridge projection, this structure, is advantageous to the downward side space of tomato and tumbles.One layer is preferably covered above dividing plate to delay
Punching pad, the cushion pad can be double-decker, for example upper strata is plastic cloth, lower floor is sponge.
2nd, 1-3 times of the interval of dividing plate and dividing plate preferably tomato diameter, between the present invention is designed between adjacent dividing plate
Away from being optimal spacing for 5~20cm.
3rd, it is different according to the mode unloaded, it is divided into flush-type and dry type, flush-type is rinsed using water jets under high pressure, by tomato
Go out, dry type is to roll larger angle to unload.Flush-type is unloaded, and dividing plate is hinged using the same side with crossbeam by hinge, this
The design row's of opening plate after upper materials completion of discharge, is easy to see clearly and rinses lower floor and leave tomato;Dry method is unloaded, and dividing plate uses
Opening hinge and crossbeam are hinged, after adjacent separator is split, leave a wider gap, to be advantageous to manual cleaning lower floor something lost
Stay tomato.
4th, design principle:By measure, fall behind under tomato, piled up naturally below dividing plate, can be formed immediately below in dividing plate
One inverted triangle space, and dividing plate is narrower, the volume of the inverted triangle clearance spaces immediately below dividing plate is smaller, is less susceptible to form car
That struggles against is top-heavy.In addition, tomato has substantial connection to the pressure conduction of lower floor and the width of slit above dividing plate slit, but
When slit is 1 times of tomato diameter, upper strata pressure conduction is blocked, when slit width is more than 2 times of tomato particle diameter, due to material
Bridging action, pressure conduction significantly weakened.Tomato falls into slit by conical plate, is first filled up with the tomato of lower floor, has
Prevent to effect the top-heavy drawback of wagon box after loading.
5th, row's dividing plate is designed on crossbeam, the upper strata skid beam of dividing plate and the crossbeam is hinged, and the skid beam bottom is provided with
Pulley, the pulley can be slid back and forth in the U-typed groove, in the U-typed groove of relatively low one end, be fixed with and pulley
Connected retaining spring;After tomato is loaded onto, because the head height of crossbeam one, other end is low, and this row's dividing plate is under the weight of tomato
It can be slided along slideway short distance, the spring for being connected to slideway one end plays buffering positioning action, so when dividing plate slips off, exposes
Inverted triangle void space, this space is filled up for the tomato of rear dress.Dividing plate shifts in the presence of the tomato gravity of upper strata, spills
Inverted triangle space under plate, finally tomato is filled the space of lower floor.
The present invention installs one group of above-mentioned shelf support additional in existing tomato wagon box, on the crossbeam of shelf support between
Every laying polylith dividing plate, dividing plate is laid flat during entrucking, and tomato drops down onto the lower partition under between spacer gap, being filled in tomato gradually
When no longer being fallen above dividing plate, and because dividing plate shifts in the presence of the tomato gravity of upper strata, the inverted triangle space under plate is spilt,
Finally the space of lower floor is filled by tomato, until filling railway carriage, at this moment made by the supporting role of support and dividing plate, dividing plate
Upper and lower two layers of processing tomato is separated for interlayer, the weight of the processing tomato on such upper strata would not be caused to lower floor tomato
Extruding, just solve processing tomato in the prior art well and transport wagon box bottom fruit easily asking by gravity attrition crushing
Topic.When unloading, the pulling apparatus provided lifts dividing plate, and cleaning residual material, which provides, during to unload facilitates, and described carries
Drawing device or other can realize that dividing plate erects the type of drive of folding up and down in the prior art, it is relatively simple for structure,
It is easy to realize, greatlys save improvement cost.On the other hand, it is not affixed with wagon box casing using support, so that dismounting is restored,
Conveniently use it for anything else, improved wagon box useful load is basically unchanged, and having transported the harvest wagon box of the tomato after tomato can restore, and facilitate
Peasant household, reduce transport loss.The present invention is the plot ratio that further raising lower floor loads, and designs a kind of double-deck slide construction,
When being filled on upper strata, conducted oneself with dignity using tomato and produce slide displacement, fill the inverted triangle space below interlayer.In discharging if any kind
Eggplant sticks in car bottom and corner, and row's plate can be flipped up in favor of manual cleaning.
It is also an advantage of the present invention that:1st, useful load can substantially be increased compared with limit for height vehicle, so that driver receives as early as possible
Return cost;2nd, improved wagon box, the plot ratio of lower floor will not be decreased significantly, so as not to cause it is top-heavy, influence traveling peace
Entirely.3rd, the original purposes of former car is not influenceed (used time can manually be loaded onto, without unloading);4th, compared with existing vehicle, department is not increased
The operation of machine, former car handling speed is not influenceed.Because restrictive condition is a lot, so far, the report also without development and application.
Compared with prior art, the present invention is a kind of scientific and reasonable for structure, economical and practical, can effectively solve the problem that transportation
The problem of middle tomato extruding badly broken, can effectively using spacer width and lower floor's plot ratio, partition room away from upper strata to lower floor
Relation between pressure conduction, useful load is reached optimal, and present wagon box is transformed it is convenient, it is easy to accomplish processing tomato
Harvest roping wagon box.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the main structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is left view structural representation in Fig. 1, and dividing plate shown in figure is flat condition.
Fig. 3 is the structural representation overlooked in Fig. 1.The position that its median septum is hinged with skid beam, dividing plate use the same side
It is hinged with skid beam by hinge.
Fig. 4 is the left view structural representation that dividing plate shown in the present invention is under raised state in Fig. 1.
Fig. 5 be Fig. 3 in shelf support, crossbeam, dividing plate position relationship structural representation.
Fig. 6 is the cross section structure diagram for the annexation that crossbeam and dividing plate are showed in Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is a kind of cross section structure diagram of embodiment of median septum of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the structural representation overlooked in Fig. 1.The position that its median septum is hinged with skid beam, adjacent separator use phase
Side is hinged with skid beam by hinge.
Fig. 9 be Fig. 8 in shelf support, crossbeam, dividing plate position relationship structural representation.
Figure 10 is partial enlargement structural representation in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the cross section structure diagram of the another embodiment of median septum of the present invention.
Figure 12 be the arrangement mode of dividing plate of the present invention be in "-_-_-_-" shape, height is different up and down hands over for adjacent separator
During mistake arrangement, shown dividing plate is the structural representation under raised state.
As shown in the figure:1 is wagon box casing, and 2 be side box plate, and 3 be driven pulley, and 4 be motor, and 5 be hitch frame, and 6 be walking
Wheel, 7 be supporting leg, and 8 be lifting rod, 9 be shelf support, 10 is drawstring, 11 be dividing plate, and 12 be crossbeam, and 13 be hinge, and 14 be cunning
Beam, 15 be bottom girder, and 16 be U-typed groove, and 17 be pulley, and 18 be retaining spring, and 19 be included angle A, and 20 be plastic cloth, and 21 be sponge,
22 be hinge, and 23 be cushion pad, and 24 be support bar.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
1-Fig. 7 of reference picture, it is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention 1.
One kind arranges board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box, including wagon box casing 1, road wheel 6, in the wagon box casing 1
It is provided with shelf support 9, the shelf support 9 includes supporting leg 7, crossbeam 12, different height before and after the supporting leg 7, described
Crossbeam 12 is erected on supporting leg 7, and the structure of the crossbeam 12 includes the bottom girder 15 provided with U-typed groove with being located at the top of bottom girder 15
Skid beam 14, the bottom of skid beam 14 are provided with pulley 17, and the pulley 17 can slide back and forth in the U-typed groove 16, described
Crossbeam 12, which is erected on supporting leg 7, is also rendered as front and rear different height, in the U-typed groove 16 of relatively low one end, is fixed with sliding
The connected retaining spring 18 of wheel 17.
Polylith dividing plate 11 is transversely provided with the skid beam 14, spacing, each piece of dividing plate 11 are provided between adjacent dividing plate 11
Side and skid beam 14 it is be hinged, opposite side is connected by hinge 22 with the lifting rod 8 above it, and the top of lifting rod 8 is provided with can
A bar 8 will be carried to lift, and the pulling apparatus for driving all dividing plates 11 to erect upwards.
The arrangement mode of the dividing plate is to be arranged in " ----" shape, horizontal direction, and the structure of the dividing plate 11 is one piece flat
Plate, the width of the dividing plate 11 are 30cm, and the level interval between adjacent dividing plate 11 is 5cm.Its median septum 11 and skid beam 14
Be hinged position, dividing plate 11 are be hinged by hinge 13 with skid beam 14 using the same side.
The structure of the pulling apparatus is specially:It is included in the drawstring 10 that lifting rod 8 is provided with, drawstring 10 and motor 4, biography
Movable pulley 3 is connected.
Embodiment 2:
Referring to the drawings 8, accompanying drawing 9, compared with Example 1, the difference of the present embodiment is the structure of the dividing plate 11
It is plate of the upper surface for ridge projection, section as shown in Figure 7 is the plate of taper, and the width of the dividing plate 11 is 35cm,
Horizontal spacing is 10cm between adjacent dividing plate 11.The position that its median septum 11 is hinged with skid beam 14, adjacent dividing plate 11 are adopted
It is be hinged by hinge 13 with opposite side and skid beam 14.
Embodiment 3:
Compared with Example 1, the difference of the present embodiment is:The structure of the dividing plate 11 is that upper surface is ridge
Raised plate, as shown in Figure 11 ridge projection is bent into by one block of plate, lower section is provided with support bar 24, this structure, had
Tumbled beneficial to the downward side space of tomato.The width of the dividing plate 11 is 40cm, and the level interval between adjacent dividing plate 11 is
15cm.The position that its median septum 11 is hinged with skid beam 14, dividing plate 11 are be hinged by hinge 13 with skid beam 14 using the same side.
Embodiment 4:
Compared with Example 1, the difference of the present embodiment is:The structure of the dividing plate 11 is that upper surface is ridge
Raised plate, as shown in Figure 11 ridge projection is bent into by one block of plate, this structure, be advantageous to the downward side space of tomato
Tumble.The width of the dividing plate 11 is 50cm, and the spacing between adjacent dividing plate 11 is 20cm.Its median septum 11 is cut with scissors with skid beam 14
The position connect, adjacent dividing plate 11 are be hinged by hinge 13 with skid beam 14 using opposite side.
Embodiment 5:
Compared with Example 1, the difference of the present embodiment is that the structure of the dividing plate 11 is that upper surface is ridge
Raised plate, section as shown in Figure 7 are the plate of taper, and the width of the dividing plate 11 is 45cm, between adjacent dividing plate 11
Spacing be 20cm.Dividing plate 11 is be hinged by hinge 13 with skid beam 14 using the same side.
Embodiment 6:
Reference picture 12, compared with Example 1, the difference of the present embodiment be the arrangement mode of the dividing plate be in
"-_-_-_-" shape, height difference is staggered adjacent separator up and down, the width of the dividing plate is 30cm, adjacent
Level interval between dividing plate is 0cm, vertical direction spacing 25cm.
Embodiment 7:
Compared with Example 2, the difference of the present embodiment be the dividing plate arrangement mode be in "-_-_-_-"
Height difference is staggered up and down for shape, adjacent separator, and the width of the dividing plate is 40cm, the level interval between adjacent dividing plate
For 10cm, vertical direction spacing 15cm.
Embodiment 8:
Compared with Example 3, the difference of the present embodiment be the dividing plate arrangement mode be in "-_-_-_-"
Height difference is staggered up and down for shape, adjacent separator, and the width of the dividing plate is 30~50cm, the level between adjacent dividing plate
Spacing is 20cm, vertical direction spacing 5cm.
Embodiment 9:
Compared with embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, what the difference of the present embodiment was the dividing plate 11 is provided with cushion pad
23;The cushion pad 23 can be double-decker, for example upper strata is plastic cloth 20, and lower floor is sponge 21.
Embodiment 10:
Compared with embodiment 1 or embodiment 6, the difference of the present embodiment is that the supporting leg 7 is Collapsible structure, uses
In regulation height.
Embodiment 11:
Compared with Example 7, it is in front and rear differ that the difference of the present embodiment, which is that the crossbeam 12 is erected on supporting leg,
Sample is high, is 1 °~15 ° with the included angle A 19 that horizontal direction is formed.
Embodiment 12:
Compared with Example 8, the difference of the present embodiment is that the side box plate 2 of the wagon box casing is divided to for upper and lower two
Layer, the upper end of two layers of side box plate 2 is be hinged with wagon box casing 1, can be raised upwards from lower end.
Claims (10)
1. one kind arranges board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box, including wagon box casing, road wheel, it is characterised in that the car hopper box
It is provided with shelf support in vivo, the shelf support includes supporting leg, crossbeam, different height before and after the supporting leg, the horizontal stroke
For erection on supporting leg, the structure of the crossbeam includes bottom girder and the skid beam above bottom girder, the cunning provided with U-typed groove
Beam bottom is provided with pulley, and the pulley can be slid back and forth in the U-typed groove, and the beam erection is also presented on supporting leg
For front and rear different height, in the U-typed groove of relatively low one end, the retaining spring being connected with pulley is fixed with;
Polylith dividing plate is transversely provided with the skid beam, is provided with spacing between adjacent dividing plate, the side of each piece of dividing plate and skid beam
Be hinged, opposite side is connected by hinge with the lifting rod above it, and a bar can will be carried by, which being provided with above lifting rod, lifts, and drives
The pulling apparatus that all dividing plates erect upwards.
2. board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box is arranged as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the structure of the dividing plate is
One flat plate, or upper surface are the raised plate of ridge;The arrangement mode of the dividing plate is in " ----" shape, horizontal direction
Arrangement, the width of the dividing plate are 30~50cm, and the spacing between adjacent dividing plate is 5~20cm;Or arrangement mode be in
"-_-_-_-" shape, height difference is staggered adjacent separator up and down, the width of the dividing plate is 30~50cm, adjacent dividing plate
Between level interval be 0~20cm, 5~25cm of vertical direction spacing.
3. board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box is arranged as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that set on the dividing plate
There is cushion pad;The position that its median septum is hinged with skid beam, dividing plate are hinged using the same side with skid beam by hinge, or adjacent
Dividing plate is hinged using opposite side with skid beam by hinge.
4. board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box is arranged as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the supporting leg is to stretch
Shrinking structure, for adjusting height.
5. board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box is arranged as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that the supporting leg is scalable
Structure, for adjusting height.
6. board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box is arranged as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the beam erection exists
It it is 1 °~15 ° with the included angle A that horizontal direction is formed in front and rear different height on supporting leg.
7. board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box is arranged as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that the beam erection is propping up
It it is 1 °~15 ° with the included angle A that horizontal direction is formed in front and rear different height on leg.
8. board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box is arranged as claimed in claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that the pulling apparatus
Structure is specially:It is included in the drawstring that lifting rod is provided with, drawstring is connected with motor, driven pulley.
9. board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box is arranged as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that the knot of the pulling apparatus
Structure is specially:It is included in the drawstring that lifting rod is provided with, drawstring is connected with motor, driven pulley.
10. board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box is arranged as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that the side of the wagon box casing
Boxboard is divided into upper and lower two layers, and the upper end of two layers of side box plate is hinged with wagon box casing, can be raised upwards from lower end.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201711105845.7A CN107839765B (en) | 2017-11-10 | 2017-11-10 | Double-deck transport car hopper of board formula processing tomato |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115179851A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-10-14 | 合肥一点园智能设备有限公司 | Device for reducing transportation damage of tomatoes |
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IL65842A0 (en) * | 1982-05-21 | 1982-08-31 | Multilift Ltd | Method and containers for the transportation of soft agricultural products,particularly tomatoes |
SU1150121A1 (en) * | 1983-08-24 | 1985-04-15 | Центральное Конструкторско-Технологическое Бюро Центросоюза | Vehicle with removable body |
CN201342978Y (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-11-11 | 三河市新宏昌专用车有限公司 | Double-layer side plate lateral discharging carriage |
CN204398947U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-06-17 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Processing tomato BI self-unloading double-layered transporting wagon box |
CN104802864A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-07-29 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Tomato transportation press-resistant interlayer turning plate table and formed tomato harvesting car hopper |
CN205034188U (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-02-17 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Slide formula tomato results car hopper |
CN205737747U (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-11-30 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Processing tomato results roping wagon box |
CN207496794U (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-06-15 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Arrange board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box |
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IL65842A0 (en) * | 1982-05-21 | 1982-08-31 | Multilift Ltd | Method and containers for the transportation of soft agricultural products,particularly tomatoes |
SU1150121A1 (en) * | 1983-08-24 | 1985-04-15 | Центральное Конструкторско-Технологическое Бюро Центросоюза | Vehicle with removable body |
CN201342978Y (en) * | 2008-12-17 | 2009-11-11 | 三河市新宏昌专用车有限公司 | Double-layer side plate lateral discharging carriage |
CN204398947U (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-06-17 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Processing tomato BI self-unloading double-layered transporting wagon box |
CN104802864A (en) * | 2015-05-26 | 2015-07-29 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Tomato transportation press-resistant interlayer turning plate table and formed tomato harvesting car hopper |
CN205034188U (en) * | 2015-10-26 | 2016-02-17 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Slide formula tomato results car hopper |
CN205737747U (en) * | 2016-07-07 | 2016-11-30 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Processing tomato results roping wagon box |
CN207496794U (en) * | 2017-11-10 | 2018-06-15 | 新疆农垦科学院 | Arrange board-like processing tomato double-layered transporting wagon box |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN115179851A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-10-14 | 合肥一点园智能设备有限公司 | Device for reducing transportation damage of tomatoes |
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